Sơ đồ thủy lực máy đào CAT 345
Trang 1©2005 Caterpillar All Rights Reserved
Printed in U.S.A
RENR7356-01 February 2005
345C Excavator Hydraulic System
KBA1-UP TBA1-UP MDC1-UP WDE1-UP GBH1-UP RFN1-UP DHP1-UP GJR1-UP JAR1-UP PJW1-UP BWY1-UP CPX1-UP
Without Heavy Lift and Fine Swing
LINES CROSSING LINES JOINING
SPRING CONTROL VALVES RESTRICTION LINE RESTRICTION
(FIXED)
2-SECTION PUMP MAIN AUX.
SPRING (ADJUSTABLE) VARIABILITY LINE RESTRICTION
(VARIABLE)
LINE RESTRICTION
VARIABLE and PRESSURE COMPENSATED
PRESSURE COMPENSATION
PUMP: VARIABLE and PRESSURE COMPENSATED
ENERGY TRIANGLES HYDRAULIC PNEUMATIC
MEASUREMENT
ROTATING SHAFTS
MANUAL CONTROL SYMBOLS
HYDRAULIC MOTORS
FIXED DISPLACEMENT
VARIABLE DISPLACEMENT NON-COMPENSATED UNIDIRECTIONAL
BIDIRECTIONAL
HYDRAULIC PUMPS
FLUID STORAGE RESERVOIRS
CROSSING AND JOINING LINES
BASIC COMPONENT SYMBOLS
FLUID CONDITIONER PUMP or MOTOR
FLUID POWER SYMBOLS
FIXED DISPLACEMENT
VARIABLE DISPLACEMENT NON-COMPENSATED UNIDIRECTIONAL
BIDIRECTIONAL
VALVES
PILOT CONTROL SYMBOLS
RELEASED PRESSURE
REMOTE SUPPLY PRESSURE
SUPPLY PRESSURE
ACCUMULATORS
SOLENOID
or MANUAL
SOLENOID and PILOT
SOLENOID and PILOT or MANUAL
COMBINATION CONTROLS
HYDRAULIC AND PNEUMATIC CYLINDERS
DOUBLE ACTING SINGLE ACTING
BASIC SYMBOL
SPRING LOADED
CHECK VALVES
TWO POSITION INFINITE
POSITIONING
FLOW IN ONE DIRECTION
FLOW ALLOWED IN EITHER DIRECTION
THREE POSITION
CROSS FLOW PARALLEL FLOW
INTERNAL PASSAGEWAYS
NORMAL POSITION
A B
P T
A B
P T SHIFTED POSITION INFINITE POSITION
CONTROL VALVES
ATTACHMENT
MANUAL SHUTOFF
CONTROLLED
Hydraulic Symbols (Electrical)
Electrical Symbols Table
325-AG135 PK-14
Circuit Identification Number Wire Color Wire Gauge
Harness identification code This example indicates wire 135 in harness "AG".
325-PK-14
Wire Gauge Wire Color
Circuit Number Identification
Wire Number Identification Codes
Current Standard
Previous Standard
325-PK
Wire Color Circuit Number
Identification
Wire
Wire
(EXAMPLE VALVE)
Current Standard
Transducer
G
Generator
Electrical Wire Pressure Switch
M Electric Motor
Pressure Switch (Adjustable)
Temperature Switch
T
Pressure Symbol
Temperature Symbol
Level Symbol
Flow Symbol
Electrical Symbols (Electrical)
Number
Machine Location
Schematic Location
Filter Gp - Return (Inside Hydraulic Tank) 173-3434 A-5 and A-6 42
Filter Gp - Drain Return 126-2075 A-4 and A-6 41 and 44
Valve Gp - Pilot Control Bucket / Boom 232-4158 C-7 19
Valve Gp - Pilot Control Stick / Swing 232-4157 C-8 18
Note A: See the Parts manual for specific cylinder part number.
Component Locations
7
8
25 26 28 29 30
11 12 13 14
6 4
5
33 36 38 32
43 9
10
17 18 19
21
23
DR2 T-OUT2
DR1
PSA1 PSA2
P-IN
Pi 1
P2
PAC
DR6 DR5
DR4 DR3
Pi 2 T-OUT1
HL
APi2
HR
Dr PAT
VIEW A-A
AL4
BL3 BL2 BL1
PTA PSW
X
AR3
BR3 BR1
AR2
R3
R1
aL5 aL4 bL3 aL2 bL1 bR1 bR2 aR3 aR4
Pp2 Pp1
PL
PR
bL4 aL3 bL2 aL1 dST1 aR1 aR2 aR3
Bpi BDr
Pp2 Pp1
Api ADr
dsW PiL
R2
TANK
dR4
STICK (2)
BOOM BUCKET ATT
TRAVEL (R) STR TRAVEL
TRAVEL (L)
SWING
STICK BOOM (2)
Machine Component Locations
Main Control Valve
Pilot Manifold Control Valve
LOCK SWING TRAVEL
Trang 2RENR7356-01 30
DRAIN / RETURN LINE
LINES GROUP COLOR DESCRIPTIONS
DRIVE PUMP OUTPUT
IDLER PUMP OUTPUT
POWER SHIFT CONTROL CIRCUIT
PILOT PUMP OUTPUT HYDRAULIC OIL COOLING PUMP OUTPUT
ATTACHMENT CONTROL CIRCUIT SUPPLY LINE
BUCKET CONTROL & BUCKET CYLINDER CIRCUIT RIGHT TRAVEL CONTROL & RIGHT TRAVEL MOTOR CIRCUIT TRAVEL SPEED CONTROL CIRCUIT
STICK CONTROL & STICK CYLINDER CIRCUIT BOOM CONTROL & BOOM CYLINDER CIRCUIT
HEAVY LIFT CONTROL CIRCUIT LEFT TRAVEL CONTROL & LEFT TRAVEL MOTOR CIRCUIT SWING CONTROL & SWING MOTOR CIRCUIT
SWING BRAKE CONTROL CIRCUIT
THIS SCHEMATIC IS FOR THE 345C
Part #: 230-2696 HE 05
Components are shown installed on a fully operable machine with the key and engine off and transmission shifter in neutral.
LINE PATTERNS
Drain / Return Lines Component Group
Pilot / Load Sensing Pressure Pressure Line
Attachment Air Line
1 2
3 4
5 6
7 8
A
C D E F
1 2
3 4
5 6
7 8
A B C D
E F
B
STICK CYLINDER
SWING MOTOR
DB1 M1 PA1
PG1
SWING MOTOR
DB2 M2
PA2
DE1
PB1
PG2
PB2
SWIVEL GP JOINT 225-4547
TRAVEL MOTOR (LEFT)
X
AG
BR
T1 T2 L
BR
T1
T2
L
TRAVEL MOTOR (RIGHT)
AG X
P1
T-OUT2 DR2
OUT
T
IN
Pi1
PS1 D0
Pi2
a2
a5 A2 a3 PSV
A1 a1 a4
aL5
Dr
HL R2
X
dL5 (IN,OUT) (DOWN)
(OPEN) bL2
(FWD) Pp1
PiH dST1 (FWD)
(L) dSW
PiL (IN)
dR5 APi2
dR4 R1
Y
AR4 R3 HR
(UP)
aL4
ADr APi
(OUT)
(R)
(F) (B)
(BACK)
(BACK)
BDr BPi
STICK(2) BOOM
BUCKET ATCH
TRAVEL(R) TRAVEL(L)
SWING STICK
BOOM(2)
A B
Pp2
TP
TT
BACK
BACK
JLP
JLT
JRP
JRT
JR1 JR3
JR2 JR4
JL4 JL2
JL3 JL1
A1
B1
A2
B2
A3
B3
A4
B4
A5
B5
A6
B6
A7
B7
A8
B8
8 1
7 6
VALVE GP PILOT MANIFOLD 215-5037
FILTER GP RETURN 173-3434
FILTER GP DRAIN RETURN 126-2075 MOTOR GP
COOLING FAN 242-6904
VALVE GP CHECK SLOW RETURN 185-0384
VALVE GP CHECK COOLER BYPASS
123-2505
VALVE GP PILOT CONTROL STICK/SWING 232-4157
MOTOR GP LEFT SWING 225-4506
VALVE GP BOOM/SWING PRIORITY 232-4102
FILTER GP PILOT 158-8987
ACCUMULATOR GP PILOT MANIFOLD 164-6981
-µ -µ -µ -µ -µ -µ -µ -µ
NO.1 (TRAVEL) NO.2 (SWING)
NO.3 (LOCK)
aL3
aR4
AR2
BR1 AR1 bR2
bR1
bL1 BL1
AL1
bL3
PL
PR PL
aR4
-µ -µ -µ -µ
DR
B
X
MU
A CV2 MU1
A CV
MU2 MU1
A MU2
CV
PUMP GP COOLING 259-0814
PUMP GP DRIVE/IDLER
& PILOT 259-0818
DRIVE
IDLER PILOT
VALVE GP POWER SHIFT CONTROL 225-4518
FILTER GP DRAIN RETURN 126-2075
VALVE GP PILOT CONTROL BUCKET/BOOM 232-4158
VALVE GP PILOT CONTROL TRAVEL
165-9522
MOTOR GP RIGHT SWING 225-4506
VALVE GP LEFT SWING MOTOR 116-3420
MOTOR GP LEFT TRAVEL 232-6180
VALVE GP LEFT TRAVEL/BRAKE 165-9338
MOTOR GP RIGHT TRAVEL 232-6180
VALVE GP RIGHT TRAVEL/BRAKE 165-9338
VALVE GP MAIN CNTRL 230-2760
VALVE GP CHECK BOOM/STICK(2) 239-8902 VALVE GP
CHECK STICK 239-8904
VALVE GP CHECK BOOM(2) 239-8906
SWITCH AS
TRAVEL PRESS 106-0179 SWITCH AS
IMPLEMENT PRESSURE 106-0179
SENSOR GP PUMP DRIVE PRESSURE 221-8869
SENSOR GP PUMP DRIVEN PRESSURE 221-8869
VALVE GP LOCK SOL 121-1491
VALVE GP SWING BRAKE SOL 121-1491
VALVE GP TRAVEL SPEED SOL 121-1491
FILTER GP RETURN 173-3434
TANK GP HYDRAULIC 227-0431
VALVE GP BOOM DRIFT REDUCTON 153-5233 VALVE GP
STICK DRIFT REDUCTON 153-5233