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Trang 2会
1) kai, 2) e - meeting, 3) a(u) - to meet
Think of the kanji as a person sitting at a desk
under a roof Most meetings take place in a
house with desks, ne
英会話 ei kai wa - English conversation [only kai wa
means any conversation]
会議 kai gi - meeting, conference
会会 kyou kai - church
会
1) sei, 2) shou, 3) ao(i) - blue (sometimes
green)
Blue moon! You saw me standing alone I saw
you standing at the bottom part of this kanji
It becomes aoi (add the i) when placed with a
noun > aoi ahiru - a blue duck (strange
example but you get the drift, right?)
会空 ao zora - blue sky 会森会 ao mori ken - Aomori Prefecture
会色 ao iro - blue color
赤
1) seki, 2) shaku, 3) aka(i) - red
This kanji has done something embarrassing
and is running away with it's face turned red
(see the arms and legs running?)
赤ちゃん aka chan - a child, infant
赤道 seki dou - the equator
赤字 aka ji - red ink, in the red, a deficit
明
1) mei, 2) myou, 3) aka(rui) - light, bright, to
dawn
In the sky the 2 brightest objects are the sun
(left) and the moon (right)
明るい akarui - bright, cheerful
会明 hatsu mei - invention
会明 setsu mei - explanation
秋
1) shuu, 2) aki - fall (the season), autumn
In the fall, many people burn leaves and things
with fire (right part)
秋分の日 shuu bun no hi - autumn equinox
holiday [see more on holidays]
秋風 aki kaze - autumn breeze
Trang 31) kuu, 2) kara, 3) sora - sky, air, empty
Think of a karate expert jumping in the air to
break a board in two
空手 kara te - karate [lit empty hand]
空会 kuu ki - air, atmosphere
空港 kuu kou - airport
空 sora - sky
開
1) kai, 2) hira(ku), 3) a(keru) - to open
Maybe you will recognize mon (gate) [門] I
think of a man (in the middle) opening a large
gate door by pushing with both arms
Be careful to not confuse open with close [閉] I think of
close as a man kicking the door closed
ドアを開ける doa o akeru - open a door
全開 zen kai - full throttle, fully open
会
1) aku, 2) waru(i) - bad, evil
It looks like an anvil or some heavy object on
top of a heart [心] When you do something
bad, your conscience (should) weigh heavy on
your heart
会者 warui mono - a bad fellow, someone
(something) bad
最会 sai aku - the worst
会魔 aku ma - devil, demon
朝
1) chou, 2) asa - morning 朝日新聞 asahi shinbun - Asahi newspaper
今朝 ke sa - this morning [irregular pronunciation]
会朝 mai asa - every morning 朝御飯 asa go han - breakfast [lit morning rice]
漢字 kan ji - kanji, [lit Chinese character]
Trang 41) soku, 2) ashi - foot, feet, leg, 3) ta(riru) - to
be enough sufficient
A person doing a split with his legs
When you say, 'ashi' it means both leg and foot
Japanese doesn't distinguish where one starts and the
other stops
会足 ryou ashi - both legs (both feet)
右足 migi ashi - right foot, leg
会足 man zoku - satisfaction
1) shin, 2) atara(shii) - new, fresh
Try to begin to look at kanji and get a feel for
their meaning I know it sounds strange, but as
you progress you should be able to
automatically catch its meaning at a glance
Look at this kanji and think of something new
新しい車 atarashii kuruma - a new car
新聞 shin bun - newspaper
新年 shin nen - new year
集
1) shuu, 2) atsu(meru) - to collect, gather
This is a collection of lines
編集 hen shuu - editing (newspaper, book ) 集める atsumeru - to collect, to gather something
集会 shuu kai - assembly, group
兄
1) kei, 2) kyou, 3) ani - older brother
Think of a loud older brother with only a big
mouth and 2 legs
お兄さん o nii san - big brother (honorific - it
changes from 'ani' to 'onii'
兄弟 kyou dai - brothers
Trang 51) shi, 2) ane -older sister
This kanji is made of 2 parts: onna (woman)
[女] and city or market [市] - Maybe you can
think of a connection, I can't
お姉さん o nee san - big sister (honorific -
changes from 'ane' to 'onee'
姉さん nee san - girl, older girl
姉妹 shi mai - sisters
会
1) ho, 2) bu, 3) ayu(mu) 4) aru(ku) - to walk, to
step
The top part is to stop [止] and the bottom
means a little [少] So when you walk a long
distance you have to stop a little too
一会一会 ippo ippo - one step at a time, step by
公有地 kou yuu chi - public land
有名 yuu mei - famous
安
1) an - safe, peaceful , 2) yasu(i) - cheap,
inexpensive,
Remember this kanji has two different
meanings: 1) safe and 2) cheap
安心 an shin - peace of mind 安いもの yasui mono - something cheap
安全 an zen - safe, safety
会
1) i - to heal, to cure 会者 i sha - doctor
会院 i in - clinic
Trang 61) i - mind, heart, attention
When you stand [立] you are at attention;
When it is day [日] you are awake and
attentive; and your heart [心] is mindful
意味 i mi - meaning
注意 chuu i - warning, caution, be careful
用意 you i - preparation, prepare
意見 i ken - opinion, view
以
1) i - more, with, through, on account of
This one doesn't seem to have a concrete
meaning, but is used with other kanjis
以下 i ka - below, less than, under
以上 i jou - more than, over, this is all 以心会心 i shin den shin - telepathy, mind reading
言
1) gen, 2) gon - speech, statement 3) iu - to
say 4) koto - word, expression
Sound waves coming from a mouth
A lot of 'word' related kanji have this character
as part of the kanji - 日記 nikki (diary); 詩 shi
(poem); 話 hanashi (a story)
言葉 koto ba - word, language 会り言 hitori goto - soliloquy, talking to yourself
方言 hou gen - dialect
家
1) ka, 2) ke, 3) ya, 4) ie - house
Think of the top part as a roof
家族 ka zoku - family
作家 sakka - writer, novelist, author 愛猫家 ai byou ka - lover of cats
急
1) kyuu, 2) isogu - to hurry
When you hurry your heart beats faster
救急車 kyuu kyuu sha - ambulance
特急 tokkyuu - limited express train オリエント急行 oriento kyuu kou - Orient
Express
Trang 71) ken, 2) inu - dog
A dog is man's [人] big, [大] best friend
小犬 ko inu - puppy
番犬 ban ken - watch dog 愛犬家 ai ken ka - lover of dogs
妹
1) mai, 2) imouto - younger sister
Japanese makes a distinction between
younger and older [姉 ane] sisters and
1) shiki, 2) shoku, 3) iro - color
Some color names have this kanji with it (see
examples)
会色 ao iro - blue
会色 ki iro - yellow 十人十色 juu nin to iro - 10 people 10 colors,
different strokes for different folks
音
1) on, 2) in, 3) ne, 4) oto - sound
Sound is standing [立] on the sun [日] - don't
confuse it with [意] i (heart, attention)
会員 kai in - member, membership
社員 sha in - company employee
Trang 81) in, 2) nomu - to drink
'To drink' is similar to 'to eat' [食] - looks like a
man on the right leaning on a bar having a
drink [By Dean]
会み物 nomi mono - something to drink, a drink 会み水 nomi mizu - drinking water
会み放題 nomi hou dai - all you can drink
魚
1) gyo, 2) uo, 3) sakana - fish
Think of the bottom lines as being water
人魚 nin gyo - mermaid
金魚 kin gyo - goldfish
飛魚 tobi uo - flying fish
動
1) dou, 2) ugoku - to move
Heavy [重] + power [力] = to move
運動 un dou - exercise, movement
動物 dou butsu - animals
感動 kan dou - deeply impressed, moved, touched
牛
1) gyuu, 2) ushi - cow, bull
Don't confuse this with [午] go (noon)
牛乳 gyuu nyuu - milk
牛肉 gyuu niku - beef, cow meat
牛 ushi - cow
歌
1) ka, 2) uta - a song 3) utau - to sing
This has a distinctive shape Think of several
mouths singing songs
会歌 kokka - national anthem
歌詞 ka shi - lyrics, words to music 歌舞伎 ka bu ki - Kabuki, Japanese play
Trang 9短歌 tan ka - Tanka, 31 syllable Japanese poem
会
1) sha, 2) utsusu - to copy, take (a photo)
It looks like a 5 but it is only a copy of a
1) ei, 2) utsuru - to be reflected, 3) utsusu - to
project on a screen, reflect
Reflected light comes from the center [央] of
the sun [日]
映会 ei ga - movie 映会館 eiga kan - the movies, cinema
放映 hou ei - televising
海
1) kai, 2) umi - sea, ocean
The 3 little marks to the left mean water and
[会] is 'every.' So every water comes from the
ocean
日本海 nihon kai - Japan Sea 北海道 hokkaidou - Hokkaido, the most northern
big island of Japan
海岸 kai gan - beach, coast
会
1) bai, 2) uri - sale 3) uru - to sell
It is interesting in that 'to buy' also has the
1) un - luck, 2) hakobu - to carry
In the army [軍], people have to carry many
things
運河 un ga - canal
運命 un mei - fate, destiny 安全運会 an zen un ten - safe driving
Trang 101) juu, 2) chou, 3) omoi - heavy
This is a heavy village [里] because it has
英会 ei yaku - English translation 英雄的 ei yuu teki - heroic
会
1) eki - station (train)
A lot of horses [馬] R at the station
会前 eki mae - in front of a station
会員 eki in - station attendant
会弁 eki ben - station bento (lunch)
終
1) shuu, 2) owari, 3) tsui - end, finish
The last thread [会] finishes the winter [冬]
sweater
最終 sai shuu - the final, last, closing
終会 shuu sen - end of war
終電 shuu den - the last train
終了 shuu ryou - end, termination
多
1) ta, 2) ooi - many, much, frequent
Two katakana ta's [タ] are too many
多すぎる oosugiru - too much
多分 ta bun - probably, maybe 多目的 ta moku teki - multi purpose
起
1) ki, 2) okiru, 3) okosu - get up, wake up 早起き haya oki - getting up early
Trang 11Running [走] in the morning makes you wake
up
思い起こす omoi okosu - to recall a memory 一念会起 ichi nen hokki - be resolved to
屋
1) oku, 2) ya - roof, house, shop
A roof starts from ground [土] up
本屋 hon ya - book store 芝居小屋 shi bai go ya - playhouse, theater
屋敷 ya shiki - mansion
送
1) sou, 2) okuru - send
衛星放送 ei sei hou sou - satellite broadcasting 生放送 nama hou sou - live broadcast
送金 sou kin - sending money (through mail )
会
1) kyou, 2) oshieru - teach, faith, education
This kanji is part of your education!
キリスト会 kirisuto kyou - Christianity
宗会 shuu kyou - religion ユダヤ会 yudaya kyou - Judaism
会育 kyou iku - education
弟
1) dai, 2) tei, 3) otouto - younger brother
A lot of younger brothers like bows and arrows
[弓]
会兄弟 itoko - cousin
兄弟 kyou dai - brothers
弟子 de shi - disciple, pupil 愛弟子 mana deshi - favorite student, teacher's
pet
同
1) dou, 2) onaji - same, agree, equal 同意 dou i - agreement, same thought
Trang 12When everyone agrees they have one [一]
1) shi, 2) omou - think
A lot of thinking can be done in one's heart
父親 chichi oya - father parent
母親 haha oya - mother parent
会親 ryou shin - parents
親指 oya yubi - thumb
花
1) ka, 2) ke, 3) hana - flower
Grass changes [化] into a beautiful flower
生け花 ike bana - flower arrangement
Trang 131) ka, 2) natsu - summer
Compare with winter fuyu [冬]
夏休み natsu yasumi - summer vacation 夏祭り natsu matsuri - summer festival 夏期時間 ka ki ji kan - daylight savings time
会
1) ga, 2) kaku - picture
Many words pertaining to pictures, art, and
movies use this kanji
The world is like one big rice field [田], isn't it?
世界 se kai - the world, society 世界一 se kai ichi - the best in the world
視界 shi kai - field of vision, sight
買
1) bai, 2) kau - buy
A lot of money words also have shell kai [貝]
as part of the kanji A long time ago shells
were used as money
買い物 kai mono - something to buy, shopping
会買 bai bai - selling & buying, trade
買主 kai nushi - the buyer, purchaser
会
1) ki, 2) kaeru - return, arrive at, come home
The first kanji of to clean souji [掃除] looks like
this one So coming home requires cleaning
お会りなさい okaerinasai - Welcome home!
Said when someone comes home
会り道 kaeri michi - the way back home, the
road home
会会 ki koku - return to home country
代
1) dai - generation, price, 2) kawari, 3) kawaru
- substitute, exchange 4) yo - age, generation
A lot of meaning packed in this small kanji
江会時代 e do ji dai - Edo period (1603-1868)
古代 ko dai - ancient days
十代 juu dai - the teens, teenager, from 11-19
Trang 141) fuu, 2) fu, 3) kaze- wind, air, style
Many insects [会] fly in the air
神風 kami kaze - divine wind, Kamikaze
台風 tai fuu - typhoon 日本風 nihon fuu - Japanese style
貸
1) tai, 2) kasu - lend
Many money related kanji have shell kai [貝]
as part of the kanji
金貸し kane kashi - money lending
貸家 kashi ya - a house for rent ちょっと貸してください chotto kashite kudasai -
Let me borrow _ for a sec
方
1) hou - direction, 2) kata person, way of
It looks like a person running in direction
貴方 anata - you (usually written in hiragana) 使い方 tsukai kata - how to use (something)
見方 mi kata - view point, way of looking
紙
1) shi, 2) kami - paper
Paper is made of threads [会] of wood
手紙 te gami - letter (postal) 折り紙 ori gami - origami, paper folding
和紙 wa shi - Japanese paper
通
1) tsuu, 2) tooru, 3) toori- go through, avenue, 普通 fu tsuu - common, generally, ordinary
Trang 15traffic 通り toori (or doori) - street, avenue
通会 tuu yaku - translate, interprete
会
1) tai, 2) karada, 3) katachi - body, object
The left part means person [人] and the right is
book [本]
会会 ki tai - gas, vapour 具会的 gu tai teki - concretely, tangible 会が弱い karada ga yowai - body is weak
借
1) shaku, 2) kariru - borrow, rent
A person borrows things during the day [日]
借り物 kari mono - borrowed thing
借金 shakkin - debt, loan 借り家 kari ie - house for rent
漢
1) kan, 2) han - China
China is across the ocean from Japan so it
has the 3 marks to the left which mean water
漢字 kan ji - Kanji, Chinese characters
漢文 kan bun - Chinese literature
漢和 kan wa - Chinese character - Japanese
dictionary
館
1) kan, 2) yakata - building, palace
A large building has a place to eat [食] (the left
part is related to this kanji)
映会館 ei ga kan - movie theater 会書館 to sho kan - library
水族館 sui zoku kan - aquarium
元
1) gen, 2) gan, 3) moto - beginning, origin
It has two legs going back to the beginning
元会 moto moto - originally
身元 mi moto - ID, a person's identity
次元 ji gen - dimension
Trang 16雨着 ama gi - rain wear
上着 uwa gi - a coat, jacket
到着 tou chaku - to arrive
究
1) kyuu, 2) ku, 3) kiwameru - research, study
The top is hole ana [穴] and the botom is 9 [九]
so you are researching the 9 hole
会究 ken kyuu - research 会究会 ken kyuu kai - research society
究明 kyuu mei - investigation
去
1) kyo, 2) ko, 3) saru - past, gone, leave
過ぎ去る sugi saru - to pass
過去 ka ko - the past 捨て去る sute saru - to abandon (ship)
京
1) kyou, 2) miyako, 3) kei - capital
Both Tokyo [東京] and Kyoto [京都] have this
東京 tou kyou - Tokyo
北京 pekin - Beijing, China
上京 jou kyou - going to the capital (Tokyo)
会
1) kyou, 2) gou, 3) tsuyoi- strong
The left part means bow yumi [弓] so it takes a
strong person to put a bow
会敵 kyou teki - strong enemy, fierce enemy
勉会 ben kyou - study
最会 sai kyou - the strongest
Trang 171) gyou, 2) gou, 3) waza - business, vocation
会業 ei gyou - business, trade
会業 karu waza - acrobatics
産業 san gyou - industry
切
1) setsu, 2) sai, 3) kiru - cut, cut off
Seven [七 - shichi] swords [刀 - katana] cut better
than one
親切 shin setsu - kindness 爪切り tsume kiri - (finger) nail clippers 踏み切り fumi kiri - railway crossing
近
1) kin, 2) kon, 3) chikai - near, early
最近 sai kin - recently
近畿 kin ki - the Kinki area (Osaka, Kyoto,
Nara )
近頃 chika goro - recently, lately
近所 kin jo - neighborhood
銀
1) gin, 2) shirogane - silver
Silver is related to gold [金 - kin]
金銀 kin gin - gold & silver
銀行 gin kou - bank
純銀 jun gin - pure silver
口
1) kou, 2) ku, 3) kuchi - mouth
The opened mouth of a robot
出口 de guchi - exit
辛口 kara kuchi - spicy taste
人口 jin kou - population
工
Trang 181) kou, 2) ku, 3) gu - craft, construction
1) koku, 2) kuro, 3) kuroi - black
There is a village [里 - sato] there
暗会 an koku - darkness
白会 shiro kuro - black and white 会っ会 makkuro - pitch black
計
1) kei, 2) hakaru - plan, measure
Planning and measuring takes talk [言]
計会 kei kaku - plan, scheme
時計 to kei - watch, clock 会度計 on do ke - thermometer
会
1) ken, 2) togu - study of, sharpen
Sharpen your study of rocks [石 - ishi]
会究 ken kyuu - research 会究生 ken kyuu sei - research student
会修 ken shuu - training
建
1) ken, 2) kon, 3) tateru - build
建会 ken koku - founding of a nation 二階建て ni kai date - a 2 story building
再建 sai ken - rebuilding, reconstruction
会
1) ken, 2) tamesu, 3) - testing, examine, effect 試会 shi ken - exam, test
会会 jikken - experiment