Bài giảng Tiếng Anh 12 unit 14: International organizations

United Nations Headquarters Warm – up: Choose the best answer A, B or C Where is the United Nations headquarters? A Paris B New York C London Who is the General Secretary of the United Nations now? A Ban Ki-moon B Kofi Annan C Barack Obama How many countries are the members of the United Nations? A 172 B 182 C 192 I Before you listen: •Vocabulary •Listen and repeat - destruction (n) [dis'trʌk∫n] phá huỷ, phá hoại - international (a) [,intə'næ∫ənl] thuộc quốc tế - organization (n) [,ɔ:gənai'zei∫n] - colony (n) ['kɔləni] - independence (n) [,indi'pendəns] tổ chức, quan thuộc địa độc lập - United Nations (n) [ju:'naitid'nei∫nz] tổ chức Liên hợp quốc - establish (v) [is'tæbli∫] = found (v): thành lập, thiết lập - (to) set a goal đặt mục tiêu II While you listen: Task Listen to the first part of the passage and circle the best answer A, B, C or D to the following questions When was the UN established? A In 1954 B In 1459 C In 1945 D In 1594 To work together for international peace and to What was not mentioned as one of the world situations solve international problems when the UN were established? To develop friendly relations among nations A World War II ended To work together for human rights for everyone all races, B Millions of peopleof died sexes religions, languages and of both To build a centre where C Destructions were4 found together for everywhere these goals nations can work D Many people became homeless How many main goals were set by the UN? A B C D Task Listen to the second part of the passage, fill in the missing words Today almost every country in the world is a member of the UN Each country has signed an agreement that says:  All members are equal solve international problems in a  All members promise to (1) _ peaceful way  No member will use force against another member the UN  All members will help (2) in its actions  The UN will not try to solve problems within countries except to enforce international peace Obviously, the United Nations has not been completely successful in its goals There have been several wars since 1945 However, the (3) organization has helped bring peace to some countries that were at war (4) It has helped people who left their countries because independence of wars It has helped bring (5) to colonies III After you listen Work in groups: List as many as possible the names of the international organizations you have known so far ASEAN: ( Association of Southeast Asian Nations) : Hiệp hội nước Đông Nam Á ASEM: ( Asia- Europe Meeting) : Hội nghị nguyên thủ quốc gia hợp tác Á Âu IMF: ( International Monetary Fund) :Quỹ tiền tệ quốc tế International organizations: - UNESCO : ( United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization): Tổ chức giáo dục, khoa học văn hoá - FAO: ( Food and Agriculture Organization): Tổ chức lương thực nông nghiệp - ILO: ( International Labour Organization): Tổ chức lao động quốc tế - UNIDO: ( United Nations Industrial Development Organization): Tổ chức phát triển công nghiệp Liên Hiệp Quốc - APEC: (Asia- Pacific Economic Cooperation): Diễn đàn hợp tác kinh tế châu Á – Thái Bình Dương - OPEC: ( Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries): Tổ chức nước xuất dầu lửa) - IDLO: ( International Development Law Organization): Tổ chức phát triển luật quốc tế - HRW: ( Human Rights Watch): tổ chức nhân quyền giới IV HOMEWORK - Write a paragraph about The United Nations (about 120 words) - Prepare for the next lesson