dang bai moi (1)

Khóa Ngữ Pháp Tiếng Anh – GV Nguyễn Quỳnh Trang Facebook: lopcoquynhtrang KỲ THI TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG QUỐC GIA Môn : TIẾNG ANH Cô QUỲNH TRANG (ĐH Sydney-Australia)  CƠ QUỲNH TRANG Biên soạn Cơ Nguyễn Quỳnh Trang Khóa Ngữ Pháp Tiếng Anh – GV Nguyễn Quỳnh Trang Facebook: lopcoquynhtrang Phần 1: Lý Thuyết(CÔ QUỲNH TRANG) Dạng thứ kì thi ĐH năm (thi ĐHNNĐHQGHN) dạng điền câu vào đoạn văn Tiếng anh gợi sentence insertion Để làm loại tập này, cac em làm theo bước sau: Bước 1: ĐỌC Đọc toàn đoạn văn để hiểu chủ đề vẽ dần đầu dàn ý (Chú ý : Nếu phải điền câu vào phần mở bài, ý xem ý phần thân thường phần mở map (sơ đồ) phần thân bài.) Bước 2: PHÂN TÍCH Gạch chân keyword câu trước câu sau chỗ trống Phân tích lien kết câu cho đoạn văn Chú ý: Những dấu hiệu nhận biết nằm liên từ, đại từ thay thế, keywords Một ý phải để ý từ đồng nghĩa câu hỏi dùng từ đồng nghĩa với từ Ngồi ra, câu ví dụ để chứng minh cho luận điểm phải cụ thể, không chung chung Bước 3: LOẠI BỎ Loại bỏ đáp án sai Bước 4: KIỂM TRA Đọc lượt sau điền đề kiểm tra độ mạch lạc, logic đoạn văn Khóa Ngữ Pháp Tiếng Anh – GV Nguyễn Quỳnh Trang Facebook: lopcoquynhtrang Phần 2:Bài tập (CÔ QUỲNH TRANG) Tips for shopping through the mail (CÔ QUỲNH TRANG) Every year, thousands of people successfully order goods from mail order catalogs Howerer, some (1) find that the goods they ordered look nothing like the pictures, arrive damaged, or don't arrive at all Here are some lips to help protect yourself when you shop through the mail • Before placing your first order, ask around Have your friends or family used this catalog before? How was their experience? Were they satisfied with the goods and service? Would they use the company again? • (2) Look for companies that offer a no-questions asked return policy Check whether you will have to pay postage if you need to return goods • Always include shipping costs and sales tax in the final price when comparing costs In some cases, the shipping costs can really add up Make sure you know exactly what you are paying for • How long will you have to wait for your order If you need something in a hurry, (3) • Keep records of your orders, including the catalog name, address, telephone number, and the date that you placed the order Of course, you should also keep track of items ordered, operator name, and expected date of delivery • If you encounter any problems with a mail-order company, contact a consumer advocacy group (4) Chọn 01 cụm từ câu 04 lựa chọn cho sẵn để điền vào chỗ trống số (1) A less unlucky customers B more unfortunate individuals C desperate shoppers D certain sensible persons Chọn 01 cụm từ câu 04 lựa chọn cho sẵn để điền vào chỗ trống số (2) A Leave out all questions asked by the companies B Not all return policies implemented entirely for the sake of the customer C Read all available information, including the return policy D Do not ignore the return policy Chọn 01 cụm từ câu 04 lựa chọn cho sẵn để điền vào chỗ trống số (3) A shopping by mail might not be the best option B there are numerous factors you should consider C not consider local shopping D the ultimate option would be shopping by mail Chọn 01 cụm từ câu 04 lựa chọn cho sẵn để điền vào chỗ trống số (4) A Although such groups are private organizations, governments pay a significant role in supporting and regulating them Khóa Ngữ Pháp Tiếng Anh – GV Nguyễn Quỳnh Trang Facebook: lopcoquynhtrang B Such groups can help consumers meet their needs or even turn them into long-standing “friends” C You can easily find telephone numbers for such groups in the telephone directory or on the Internet D Such groups can provide much-needed extra voice and leverage Khóa Ngữ Pháp Tiếng Anh – GV Nguyễn Quỳnh Trang Bài (CÔ Facebook: lopcoquynhtrang QUỲNH TRANG) In the past, people used to work at one job for their whole life They had a sense of loyalty to their company or employer But these days it is common for people to work at two or three companies during their career Sometimes they even change their profession completely Because of this situation, (1) There are certain ways they can this The most important thing is to treat the workers well This means providing good benefits, such as health care, vacation time, sick leave, bonuses, and pension plans Many employers not want to spend much money on these benefits because they are very expensive This can be a big mistake The workers feel that the boss doesn't care about them As a result, the workers feel they don't need to be loyal to the company If they see a better job offer, (2) Another way that an employer can keep their workers' loyalty is by maintaining a friendly workplace environment The boss can this by visiting the workers regularly while they are working They can encourage the employees to a good job and compliment them when the work is done well The boss can also throw parties around the holiday season At this time they can take the workers out to restaurants and buy them food and drinks (3), supportive atmosphere can make the employees more comfortable This positive relationship with their boss will make them decide to be loyal to the company In sum, people often think about the ways in which their company takes care of them They consider whether or not the company has made them feel welcome and comfortable If they think that their employer tries hard to make their life good, then they will probably be more loyal to the company (4) Chọn 01 cụm từ câu 04 lựa chọn cho sẵn để điền vào chỗ trống số (1) A employers should be able to determine effective accommodations for their employees B employers must take disciplinary actions against their employees C employers must make more effort to earn the loyalty of their employees D employers must recruit more experienced workers Chọn 01 cụm từ câu 04 lựa chọn cho sẵn để điền vào chỗ trống số (2) A they can jump to the new job without hesitation B they may consider declining, provided it goes against their moral and values C they may hesitate because it can – and should – be a difficult decision D they can easily get motivated to continue working Chọn 01 cụm từ câu 04 lựa chọn cho sẵn để điền vào chỗ trống số (3) A Creating a friendly B To create an effective C In order to create a friendly D Employers who create an effective Chọn 01 cụm từ câu 04 lựa chọn cho sẵn để điền vào chỗ trống số (4) A They wouldn’t take on better-paid job offers Khóa Ngữ Pháp Tiếng Anh – GV Nguyễn Quỳnh Trang Facebook: lopcoquynhtrang B They can also be satisfied with their relations with co-workers and the physical safety conditions at their workplaces C Although they remain overwhelmingly unsatisfied with their jobs D They will not leave easily and they will work hard Khóa Ngữ Pháp Tiếng Anh – GV Nguyễn Quỳnh Trang Facebook: lopcoquynhtrang Bài (CÔ QUỲNH TRANG) Most people work about eight hours a day They start their jobs in the morning and they finish in the evening _(1) They work the night shift It is true that working at night has certain advantages and disadvantages Here I will discuss both sides of the issue Many people not like working at night because they would rather relax or sleep For this reason, if somebody can work at night, it can be easier to find a job Working at night is also good because it is a very calm time Because most people are sleeping, _(2) Finally, the salary for working a night shift can be higher than for a day shift This is also because most people not want to work late Working late at night also has some negative points For one thing, you cannot sleep at a normal time of the day When you are working, other people are sleeping When you are asleep, other people are awake This kind of situation can make you feel very strange because you are not on the same schedule as other people _(3) This will make it hard for you to go out and buy things you need When you are awake, the stores are closed One last reason that working late is not good is the effect on your social life Again, because you are awake when most people are asleep, it will be hard to meet your friends and family This can harm your relationships with the people you like the most Even though there are some advantages to working late at night, _ (4) Working a day shift creates a healthy schedule for your body and mind, and it also helps your social life Chọn 01 cụm từ câu 04 lựa chọn cho sẵn để điền vào chỗ trống số (1) A But sometimes they exactly the opposite B As hard as it can be, there is the opposite choice C However, a lot employees choose the opposite way D But some people things the opposite way Chọn 01 cụm từ câu 04 lựa chọn cho sẵn để điền vào chỗ trống số (2) A it's almost impossible to stay awake B there's no reason to work comfortably C you can work in a very peaceful and comfortable way D you'll find it impossible to nod off despite the environment Chọn 01 cụm từ câu 04 lựa chọn cho sẵn để điền vào chỗ trống số (3) A Another disadvantage of working a night shift is that you will probably be sleeping during normal business hours B Nevertheless, working a night shift would significantly restrict your mobility C Last but not least, working a night shift will isolate you from normal daily activities D You may feel so alone and isolated that you will gradually lose the motivation to continue working the night shift Chọn 01 cụm từ câu 04 lựa chọn cho sẵn để điền vào chỗ trống số (4) A I believe that it is better to work during the day B I strongly believe that working at night is not an option C there're even more disadvantages to working during the day Khóa Ngữ Pháp Tiếng Anh – GV Nguyễn Quỳnh Trang D it’s eventually up to you to decide which shift to work Facebook: lopcoquynhtrang Khóa Ngữ Pháp Tiếng Anh – GV Nguyễn Quỳnh Trang Facebook: lopcoquynhtrang Phần 3: Đáp Án (CÔ QUỲNH TRANG) Bài (CÔ QUỲNH TRANG) Tips for shopping through the mail Every year, thousands of people successfully order goods from mail order catalogs Howerer, some (1) find that the goods they ordered look nothing like the pictures, arrive damaged, or don't arrive at all Here are some lips to help protect yourself when you shop through the mail • Before placing your first order, ask around Have your friends or family used this catalog before? How was their experience? Were they satisfied with the goods and service? Would they use the company again? • (2) Look for companies that offer a no-questions asked return policy Check whether you will have to pay postage if you need to return goods • Always include shipping costs and sales tax in the final price when comparing costs In some cases, the shipping costs can really add up Make sure you know exactly what you are paying for • How long will you have to wait for your order If you need something in a hurry, (3) • Keep records of your orders, including the catalog name, address, telephone number, and the date that you placed the order Of course, you should also keep track of items ordered, operator name, and expected date of delivery • If you encounter any problems with a mail-order company, contact a consumer advocacy group (4) Chọn 01 cụm từ câu 04 lựa chọn cho sẵn để điền vào chỗ trống số (1) E less unlucky customers F more unfortunate individuals G desperate shoppers H certain sensible persons Chọn 01 cụm từ câu 04 lựa chọn cho sẵn để điền vào chỗ trống số (2) E Leave out all questions asked by the companies F Not all return policies implemented entirely for the sake of the customer G Read all available information, including the return policy H Do not ignore the return policy Chọn 01 cụm từ câu 04 lựa chọn cho sẵn để điền vào chỗ trống số (3) E shopping by mail might not be the best option F there are numerous factors you should consider G not consider local shopping H the ultimate option would be shopping by mail Chọn 01 cụm từ câu 04 lựa chọn cho sẵn để điền vào chỗ trống số (4) Khóa Ngữ Pháp Tiếng Anh – GV Nguyễn Quỳnh Trang Facebook: lopcoquynhtrang E Although such groups are private organizations, governments pay a significant role in supporting and regulating them F Such groups can help consumers meet their needs or even turn them into long-standing “friends” G You can easily find telephone numbers for such groups in the telephone directory or on the Internet H Such groups can provide much-needed extra voice and leverage Khóa Ngữ Pháp Tiếng Anh – GV Nguyễn Quỳnh Trang Facebook: lopcoquynhtrang Bài (CÔ QUỲNH TRANG) In the past, people used to work at one job for their whole life They had a sense of loyalty to their company or employer But these days it is common for people to work at two or three companies during their career Sometimes they even change their profession completely Because of this situation, (1) There are certain ways they can this The most important thing is to treat the workers well This means providing good benefits, such as health care, vacation time, sick leave, bonuses, and pension plans Many employers not want to spend much money on these benefits because they are very expensive This can be a big mistake The workers feel that the boss doesn't care about them As a result, the workers feel they don't need to be loyal to the company If they see a better job offer, (2) Another way that an employer can keep their workers' loyalty is by maintaining a friendly workplace environment The boss can this by visiting the workers regularly while they are working They can encourage the employees to a good job and compliment them when the work is done well The boss can also throw parties around the holiday season At this time they can take the workers out to restaurants and buy them food and drinks (3), supportive atmosphere can make the employees more comfortable This positive relationship with their boss will make them decide to be loyal to the company In sum, people often think about the ways in which their company takes care of them They consider whether or not the company has made them feel welcome and comfortable If they think that their employer tries hard to make their life good, then they will probably be more loyal to the company (4) Chọn 01 cụm từ câu 04 lựa chọn cho sẵn để điền vào chỗ trống số (1) E employers should be able to determine effective accommodations for their employees F employers must take disciplinary actions against their employees G employers must make more effort to earn the loyalty of their employees H employers must recruit more experienced workers Chọn 01 cụm từ câu 04 lựa chọn cho sẵn để điền vào chỗ trống số (2) E they can jump to the new job without hesitation F they may consider declining, provided it goes against their moral and values G they may hesitate because it can – and should – be a difficult decision H they can easily get motivated to continue working Chọn 01 cụm từ câu 04 lựa chọn cho sẵn để điền vào chỗ trống số (3) E Creating a friendly F To create an effective G In order to create a friendly H Employers who create an effective Chọn 01 cụm từ câu 04 lựa chọn cho sẵn để điền vào chỗ trống số (4) E They wouldn’t take on better-paid job offers F They can also be satisfied with their relations with co-workers and the physical safety conditions at their workplaces Khóa Ngữ Pháp Tiếng Anh – GV Nguyễn Quỳnh Trang Facebook: lopcoquynhtrang G Although they remain overwhelmingly unsatisfied with their jobs H They will not leave easily and they will work hard Khóa Ngữ Pháp Tiếng Anh – GV Nguyễn Quỳnh Trang Bài (CÔ Facebook: lopcoquynhtrang QUỲNH TRANG) Most people work about eight hours a day They start their jobs in the morning and they finish in the evening _(1) They work the night shift It is true that working at night has certain advantages and disadvantages Here I will discuss both sides of the issue Many people not like working at night because they would rather relax or sleep For this reason, if somebody can work at night, it can be easier to find a job Working at night is also good because it is a very calm time Because most people are sleeping, _(2) Finally, the salary for working a night shift can be higher than for a day shift This is also because most people not want to work late Working late at night also has some negative points For one thing, you cannot sleep at a normal time of the day When you are working, other people are sleeping When you are asleep, other people are awake This kind of situation can make you feel very strange because you are not on the same schedule as other people _(3) This will make it hard for you to go out and buy things you need When you are awake, the stores are closed One last reason that working late is not good is the effect on your social life Again, because you are awake when most people are asleep, it will be hard to meet your friends and family This can harm your relationships with the people you like the most Even though there are some advantages to working late at night, _ (4) Working a day shift creates a healthy schedule for your body and mind, and it also helps your social life Chọn 01 cụm từ câu 04 lựa chọn cho sẵn để điền vào chỗ trống số (1) E But sometimes they exactly the opposite F As hard as it can be, there is the opposite choice G However, a lot employees choose the opposite way H But some people things the opposite way Chọn 01 cụm từ câu 04 lựa chọn cho sẵn để điền vào chỗ trống số (2) E it's almost impossible to stay awake F there's no reason to work comfortably G you can work in a very peaceful and comfortable way H you'll find it impossible to nod off despite the environment Chọn 01 cụm từ câu 04 lựa chọn cho sẵn để điền vào chỗ trống số (3) E Another disadvantage of working a night shift is that you will probably be sleeping during normal business hours F Nevertheless, working a night shift would significantly restrict your mobility G Last but not least, working a night shift will isolate you from normal daily activities H You may feel so alone and isolated that you will gradually lose the motivation to continue working the night shift Chọn 01 cụm từ câu 04 lựa chọn cho sẵn để điền vào chỗ trống số (4) E I believe that it is better to work during the day F I strongly believe that working at night is not an option G there're even more disadvantages to working during the day Khóa Ngữ Pháp Tiếng Anh – GV Nguyễn Quỳnh Trang H it’s eventually up to you to decide which shift to work Facebook: lopcoquynhtrang ... year, thousands of people successfully order goods from mail order catalogs Howerer, some (1) find that the goods they ordered look nothing like the pictures, arrive damaged, or don't arrive... consumer advocacy group (4) Chọn 01 cụm từ câu 04 lựa chọn cho sẵn để điền vào chỗ trống số (1) A less unlucky customers B more unfortunate individuals C desperate shoppers D certain sensible... career Sometimes they even change their profession completely Because of this situation, (1) There are certain ways they can this The most important thing is to treat the workers well This