Đọc kỹ đoạn văn sau và chọn đáp án (A,B,C hoặc D) thích hợp cho các câu hỏi (từ 1- 5) HOW WE LEARN A LANGUAGE The first language you learn to speak is called your native language. As a baby, you listened to your parents or other people speaking and then imitated the sounds you heard. Babies seem to be born with an ability to learn the language they hear. Native speakers learn as children to use the right words and arrange them in the right order without even thinking about it. If English is your native language, you know automatically that “I going bed” is wrong, but “I am going to bed” is right. If you learn a second language, you have to memorize its words and learn its rules. That’s why learning a second language can be difficult. Young children can learn a new language very easily. If they are surrounded by people speaking a different language, they soon learn to speak it as well as their native language. But as people grow older, it becomes more difficult to learn new languages. People gradually lose the ability to learn the grammar and pronounce the sounds of another language. People who learn a new language as adults usually have a “foreign accent” when they speak it. 1: According to the passage, a native language is ______. ĐỀ SỐ 43 ĐỀ KIỂM TRA 1 TIẾT MÔN: TIẾNG ANH 10 Thời gian: 45 phút Trường THPT Trường Chinh A. a new different language you learn to speak B. a language you learn to speak as an adult C. the language you speak with a “foreign accent” D. the first language you learn to speak 2: According to the passage, learning a second language can be difficult because _____. A. you are surrounded by people speaking a different language B. you must have a “foreign accent” when you speak it C. you must memorize its words and learn its rules D. few of you are born with an ability to learn the language you hear 3: Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Babies seem to have an ability to learn the language they hear. B. Young children have considerable difficulty learning a new language. C. It becomes more difficult to learn a new language when people grow older. D. People gradually lose the ability to learn the grammar and pronounce the sounds of a new language. 4: The word “them” in paragraph 2 refers to ______. A. native speakers B. right words C. babies D. children 5: The phrase “surrounded by people” in paragraph 4 mostly means ______. A. needing people B. attracting a lot of people C. helping many people D. having people around Chọn đáp án (A,B,C hoặc D) thích hợp để hoàn thành các câu sau 6. A computer is capable ……………… almost anything you ask it. A. to do B. of doing C. to doing D. for doing 7. We receive letters ………almost every part of the world with the help of computers. A. to B. from C. for D. with 8. Miss Thuy's class is different ………….other classes since her students are all disabled. A. from B. about C. with D. on 9. The children have every reason to be proud ………….their efforts. A. of B. about D. for D. in 10. Coming from large and poor families prevents disabled children….proper schooling. A. to have B. from having C. have D. had 11. Mary has passed his examinations, …………is good news. A. this B. that C. it D. which 12. This is the house ……………. I want to buy. A. who B. it C. which D. whose 13. The students …………… are learning with Miss Lan are making rapid progress. A. whom B. who C. which D. they 14. The weather was very good, ……………. we hadn't expected. A. it B. that C. which D. who 15. I ______ television a lot, but now I don't any more. A. used to watch B. am watching C. was watching D. used to watching 16. Alice: “How often do you go to the dentist, Anne?” Anne: “______.” A. Last week B. Next month C. Twice a year D. Many times 17. We first ______ each other in London in 2006. A. meet B. have met C. met D. had met 18. When my father was young, he ______ get up early to do the gardening. A. got used to B. use to C. used to D. was used to 19. Helen: "Where do you come from?" Ann: "______." A. In London B. Yes, I have just come here C. I’m living in London D. I come from London 20. They are living in a house ______. A. which built in 1930 B. that was built in 1930 C. in 1930 that was built D. which was building in 1930 21. Have you ever met the man ______? A. who married Mary's cousin B. who is married Mary's cousin C. who was married the cousin of Mary D. whom married Mary’s cousin 22. Tom: “How did you get here?” John: “______” A. Is it far from here? B. I came here last night. C. The train is so crowded. D. I came here by train. 23. Yesterday I met your brother, ______ had taken us to the Headquarters of the United Nations in New York before. A. whose B. that C. whom D. who 24. Tigers ______ by the World Wildlife Fund. A. are protected B. would protect C. be protected D. will protect 25. He went back to work in his country after he …………………….his course on Advanced Engineering in London. A. has finished B. was finishing C. finishes D. had finished 26. My uncle _____ you met yesterday is a lawyer. A. which B. what C. whose D. whom 27. English ___________ in many parts of the world. A. speaks B. was spoken C. is speaking D. is spoken 28. I did not use_______ under so much pressure but now I have got used to it. A. to work B. to be worked C. working D. to working 29. I took the damaged watch to my watch maker______ knows how to repair all sorts of things. A. which B. where C. whose D. who 30. A new source of energy……………… A. has been discovered B. has discovered C. has been discovering D. discovered 31. This table ……….several times this year. A. repaired B. has repaired C. has been repaired D. was repaired 32. The young ………….the future in their hands. A. has B. have C. is having D. has had 33. Lan: Where are you going? Are you going shopping? Tom: Yes, I ………… something for dinner. A. will buy B. have been buying C. am going to buy D. was buying 34. Peter: Can you come next weekend? Mai: Sorry, we'd love to, but we …………our grandparents in the countryside A. will visit B. are visiting C. are going to visit D. were visiting Chọn từ có phần gạch chân được phát âm khác với những từ còn lại: 35. A. bird B. excursion C. camera D. world 36. A. soon B. food C. poor D. moon 37. A. top B. wrong C. son D. boss Chọn phần gạch chân cần sửa để câu được hoàn chỉnh 38. A new hospital for children has built in our city. A B C D 39. The injured was taken to hospital by an ambulance. A B C D 40. Mary couldn't come to the party, that was a pity. A B C D . have a “foreign accent” when they speak it. 1: According to the passage, a native language is ______. ĐỀ SỐ 43 ĐỀ KIỂM TRA 1 TIẾT MÔN: TIẾNG ANH 10 Thời gian: 45 phút Trường THPT Trường Chinh A They are living in a house ______. A. which built in 19 30 B. that was built in 19 30 C. in 19 30 that was built D. which was building in 19 30 21. Have you ever met the man ______? A. who married. efforts. A. of B. about D. for D. in 10 . Coming from large and poor families prevents disabled children….proper schooling. A. to have B. from having C. have D. had 11 . Mary has passed his examinations,