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Tiêu đề Gold Experience A2 Teacher's Book
Chuyên ngành English Language
Thể loại Teacher's Book
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Số trang 131
Dung lượng 27,15 MB

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Read on 2 Organise students into pairs and read the task instructions aloud.. 11 Read the instructions aloud and organise students into small groups to complete the task.. Read the instr

Trang 2

GOLD EXPERIENCE

Gold Experience 2nd edition is an 8-level course that prepares

students for the Cambridge English Qualifications exams while

building their language and real-world skills The course gives

students thorough exam preparation in terms of both strategy

and language, while simultaneously developing the life skills

that students will need to use English successfully beyond the

classroom Real-world, engaging materials ensure students are

switched on and curious to learn more This second edition is fully

updated with new content and a new design

The A2+ level

The A2+ level is designed for classes where some or all students

are preparing for B1-level exams such as B1 Preliminary for

Schools This A2+ level acts as a stepping stone towards the

B1-level exam However, the ‘general English’ feel and

teen-centric topics and texts make it suitable for students who are

not studying for an exam With all-new content for the second

edition, Gold Experience A2+ will continue its focus on developing

students’ confidence in using English for communication and

extending their knowledge of vocabulary and structures It

also aims to find surprising and engaging ways to introduce

some thought-provoking topics and themes, and encourages

students to reflect on their own knowledge and experience

Gold Experience 2nd edition will equip students to succeed in

the B1 Preliminary for Schools exam, but also to succeed in their

upcoming young adult lives

The principles and methodology

Reliable

First and foremost, you need your course to help you achieve

students’ core aims of building language skills and passing

exams With Gold Experience 2nd edition, the syllabus is based

on a combination of exam requirements and the Global Scale of

English, ensuring comprehensive language coverage Meanwhile,

we have brought together highly experienced authors and exam

consultants to ensure accuracy and rigour in exam preparation,

as well as managing the balance of general English, exam English

and life skills This means you can rest assured that your students

will be learning the right language with suitable practice to help

them excel in their exams and communicate with confidence

‘Under-the-hood’ exam preparation

We believe that students need training and practice to excel

in exams, but that this doesn’t need to be the overarching

feel of a class In Gold Experience 2nd edition, exam tasks are

woven seamlessly into the flow of the lesson, but can be easily

identified by the icon Each unit includes work on every exam

paper, giving students exposure to realistic tasks with a focus

on the target language of the unit Over the course of the

book, students build their exam strategies and their confidence

through the step-by-step core activities and task-based exam

tips For those classes or individuals wanting more targeted exam

preparation we have a full practice test in the Workbook, and an

additional Exam Practice book for practice of full papers

Engagement Gold Experience 2nd edition aims to bring new experiences to students, and encourage students to bring their own experience

to the classroom We believe that any text or discussion topic should be interesting regardless of the language, and we have tried to balance light, quirky topics that students will have fun with, with more weighty themes to really get them thinking Where possible, we have used authentic texts and real people

in reading texts allowing students to expand on anything that takes their interest Authentic broadcast video from a variety

of sources, and grammar ‘vox pop’ interviews with teenagers introduce students to authentic accents and real experiences and stories

As every teacher knows, when students are engaged with the topic and the material, they are engaged with English and everything else is just that little bit easier

‘Whole student’ development

As well as language and exams, we know you care about developing your students as citizens of the world This means helping them develop their ability to think critically, assimilate new information and points of view, and formulate, express and defend their opinions This means helping them develop research techniques, work both alone and with others, and reflect on their own learning In Gold Experience 2nd edition, these skills are developed throughout each unit in the Speak up sections, where students are encouraged to discuss and debate, and in

a more focused way, at the end of each unit in the Project and Independent Learning strands The Projects are designed to be flexible and you can decide to do them quickly in class, or expand them into longer-term projects over several classes or weeks The Independent Learning syllabus builds over the course of the book to help students discover both study tools and techniques, and more about themselves as learners

Flexible resources

We know that the real classroom can often be far more complex than the ideal classroom we imagine For that reason, we’ve provided a wealth of materials to provide extra support

or further challenge for students who need it, plenty of additional and alternative ideas and resources for you, and

a full suite of components to allow you to tailor your teaching package to your classroom

Trang 3

COURSE

COMPONENTS

For students

Student’s Book with App

• Short Starter Unit allows students

to review and practise key skills

before starting on exam practice

• Nine topic-based units divided

into 6 main teaching lessons, plus

video, project, independent learning,

wordlist and unit check

• Final tenth unit review provides

revision of language and skills from

the course in exam task format

• Training and practice for the

B1 Preliminary for Schools exam is

seamlessly integrated into every lesson

• Students and teachers can easily identify exam-like tasks with

the icon

• Additional examples of vocabulary sets in Extend vocabulary

in the back of the book

READING

Power up

1 What makes your perfect holiday? Work in pairs and decide on the three

most important things.

2 What do you know about summer camps for young people? What

activities can you do there?

Read on

3 Read about fi ve young people who are interested in going to a summer

camp Find the things that are important for each person.

4 Read text 1 in Ex 3 again Then read the reviews on page 95 Which ones mention the things that are important for Beth? Do they use the same words as the text about Beth?

5 Read the exam tip and complete the task.

exam tip: multiple matching

More than one review might mention some of but only one will match all the things the person wants.

Read the reviews again Which one matches all the things that Beth wants?

6 Read the reviews again Decide which summer camp (A–H) would be the most suitable for the people in Ex 3 (1–5).

7 Find words in the reviews that have these meanings.

1 a number of diff erent things from which you

can choose (review A):

2 every day (review B):

3 diffi cult (review C):

4 in every possible way (review D):

5 for one person (review E):

6 make something over a period of time

8 Work in pairs Talk about the summer camps

in the reviews Which one would you most like

2 What activities can people do there?

3 What’s special about it?

10 Work in the same pairs Present your summer camp to the class Vote for the best one.

Beth has just started having tennis lessons

She’d like to improve her skills and try some

new sports She wants to stay at camp overnight,

but in her own room, which must have wi-fi !

1 Beth

Eve hasn’t stayed away from home before,

so is looking for a daytime camp She’s never

enjoyed sport, but loves art and making things

She needs a camp that isn’t too expensive

3

Theo isn’t into sport, but he loves computers

and gaming He enjoys competing against

other people in a friendly way He wants to

spend three weeks at camp in August

2

Jack loves adventure and is happiest when he’s

bit different He wants to try water sports and he

also wants organised activities in the evenings.

4

Daisy loves music and drama She plays the guitar

and would like to play music with other people She

also loves performing and wants the experience of

staying away from home She doesn’t eat meat

This is the creative camp! As well as painting and drawing, there are lessons on using technology in creative ways, from making cartoons to games and apps for your phone The camp runs daily from 9.00 to 6.00 for three weeks in July, and you can take things home each evening to show your family Prices are quite low, too.

This is the place for sports and for people who like to be busy and outside all day As well as popular sports such as basketball and tennis, there are also more challenging activities like mountain biking and horse-riding There’s no wi-fi , but there are

Langdale is isn’t cheap, but it’s great if you love art and drama and there’s also every sport you can think of, with expert teachers to help you Choose just one activity or do food is great, with vegetarian choices

Come for days only or stay in a single

or shared room, all with wi-fi !

Want to get creative? Go For It only opened last year, but it’s from clothes to musical instruments or even help to develop a new electronic game! There are quizzes in the evenings, with great prizes for the winners It’s open July to September Prices are high, but we know you’ll love it!

If you’re not scared of being scared, then why not Be Extreme?

There are lots of great activities you probably haven’t done before, like driving a quad bike or coming down zip wires high Evenings are full, with quizzes and other fun things, so you’ll never get bored!

This is the perfect summer camp for all those who love the stage, whether singing, playing in a band, dancing or acting

You’ll learn from experts how to improve your

a local theatre The accommodation and food are excellent, with great vegetarian choices.

Have you discovered the fun of summer camp yet? Summer camp

is a great way of making new friends your family We review some popular summer camp choices.

Langdale Summer Camp

food is great, with vegetarian choices

This is the perfect summer camp for all those who love the stage, whether singing, playing in a band, dancing or acting

You’ll learn from experts how to improve your

a local theatre The accommodation and food are excellent, with great vegetarian choices.

and having your fi rst holiday without your family We review some popular summer camp choices.

95 How does the sea say ’hello’ to the beach? It doesn’t say anything It just waves!

• Students are encouraged to explore their ideas, opinions

and knowledge of the world through frequent discussion

opportunities, for example through Speak up activities

• Video clips expose students to a variety of authentic

broadcasting formats, accents and ideas, and encourage

students to think critically about what they watch

• Where appropriate, grammar vox pop interviews give

authentic examples of target grammar in use

• End of unit projects can be adapted depending on the

time available, and encourage students to explore a topic,

collaborate and work creatively with classmates, and present

back to the class

• Independent learning sections guide students through

diff erent aspects of self-refl ection and help them become more

successful learners

• The back of book Grammar fi le gives a full page of detailed

grammar and language explanation, plus a full page of practice

activities for every unit

• Writing fi le and Speaking fi le give task-by-task exam-related

help and useful language for productive tasks

• Student’s App gives access to videos and the extensive class

eBook for students

• Full Student’s Book in digital format with embedded audio, video and interactive activities

• Suitable for computer or tablet

Workbook

• Mirrors the Student’s Book lesson by lesson and consolidates

learning with targeted practice

• Additional topic-related practice of reading, writing, speaking

and listening skills

• Extensive practice of course grammar and vocabulary,

including practice of Extend vocabulary from the back of the

Student’s Book for stronger students

• Complete practice exam in Unit 10.

• Designed for either independent study at home or in-class extra practice

• Audio for listening lessons available on the Student’s App.

• Audio for listening lessons available on the Student’s App

5 What might the teacher, Miss Parker, say about the

1 for a start A looked aft er

2 in the open air B outside

3 pretty amazing C fi rstly

4 have no idea D the fi nal thing to do

5 last on my list E very surprising

6 took care of F do not know

5 Complete the sentences with the correct form of the phrases from Ex 4.

1 I usually my friend’s dog while she is away.

2 We sometimes go to see concerts .

3 I couldn’t do the homework , I couldn’t remember at it was, and then I couldn’t fi nd my dictionary.

4 Nearly fi nished is get fl owers for mum.

5 The fi lm was – I loved it!

6 I’m sorry, but I what we’ve got to do for homework.

READING

1 Complete the sentences with the correct adjectives.

colourful empty peaceful social wild

1 It’s very sitting in the garden with just the sound of the birds.

2 Some roads in the USA go across wide areas

of land, with no trees or houses.

3 Our park is a very place and lots of people meet there to chat.

4 The countryside near my home is quite with lots of trees and bushes but there are some interesting walks and paths.

5 I like gardens with lots of diff erent fl owers.

2 Read the blog and match the photos (A–C) with paragraphs

2, 3 and 4.

A Paragraph B Paragraph C Paragraph

3 Read the blog again and choose the correct answers.

1 How does the writer feel about the project?

A happy that it’s fi nished

B surprised that it was interesting

C worried about presenting it

D bored by the topic

2 How is the Sky Garden diff erent from a normal

public garden?

A it’s bigger

B it’s more expensive to visit

C it’s got diff erent plants

D it’s inside a building

3 What can’t the writer understand about the

second garden?

A why it’s oft en empty

B why it was designed in this way

C why it has this name

D why it doesn’t have many plants

4 What does the writer think about the last garden?

A they should have left the gardens as they were

B it was really lucky the gardens were found

C the gardens would look even better if they spent more money

D the gardens should be advertised more

A

48

The great outdoors

6

Online Practice for students

• Fully interactive digital version of the Workbook, which

complements and consolidates the Student’s Book material

• Instantly graded activities with supportive feedback.

• Personal gradebook for students to review their performance.

• Access to Student’s Book video and audio for students.Exam practice books

• Additional intensive practice for the B1 Preliminary for Schools

• Two complete practice tests, one with tips and guidance for every task

• Extensive support for productive tasks at the back of the book

• Online answer keys, audio and speaking test videos with teacher’s resources

Questions 21 – 26

For each question, choose the correct answer

Desert island challenge

How would you feel about living on a desert island for a week? Could you five teenagers from London were given.

The first thing they had to find was fresh drinking water They knew that seawater only needed to locate fresh running water and soon found a waterfall

There was a (23) range of fruit on the island and from their preparation But they still had to go out in (25) of them Some of the students also found (26) of coconut trees, so they didn’t go hungry.

Questions 27 – 32

For each question, write the correct answer

Write one word for each gap.

Hadrian’s wall

My family went to the north of England on holiday last year We visited many

(27) built by the ancient Romans about 2,000 years ago, when it (28) was the Roman emperor at the time.

The wall goes (29) the way from the east coast of England

there’s still plenty to see, and you can walk along it for miles There are

(32) all, however, was visiting the Roman fort called Vindolanda,

where you can talk to the archaeologists at work

Trang 4

• Teaching notes (digital teacher’s book)

• Detailed grammar PowerPoint presentations for each unit’s grammar points

• Three photocopiable worksheets (Grammar, Vocabulary + skill or exam focus) per Student’s Book unit, with full teaching notes and answer key

• Class audio and video

• Assessment package (see below)

or editable word documents

• Answer keys and audio fi les

• Test pack includes:

Diagnostic test to help place students and identify strengths

Online Practice for teachers

• Teacher view of Online Practice provides a full learning

management system

• Assign tasks to the whole class, groups or individual students

depending on their needs

• Automatic marking to save time.

• Performance area lets you see how individual students and the

whole class are progressing overall and by skill

For teachers

Teacher’s Book

• Teaching notes with a wealth of additional and alternative

classroom ideas, including for mixed ability classes, fast fi nishers,

and additional questions to encourage critical thinking

• Exam information, including how Student’s Book activities may

diff er from exam tasks (for example, shorter text length, fewer

items, a focus on unit language meaning less variety of tested

language than in the exam, etc.)

• ‘How to’ sections in the introduction, giving advice on

teaching for exams, fl ipping the classroom, developing your

students as independent learners, teaching with projects and

teaching with readers

• Speaking and Writing Success Criteria at the back of the book

to help you and your students understand what a solid answer,

a good answer and an ‘acing it’ answer looks like

• Photocopiable audioscripts and videoscripts at the back

of the book

• Workbook answer key

• Access code for all Gold Experience digital teacher tools

8

Getting away

Ask students to look at the photo Use

the photo to teach the words ice, snow and freezing Read out the title of the unit (Getting away) and elicit or explain

that this is a phrase we use to mean going somewhere for a rest or a holiday

Ask: Why do people like to get away

have a holiday at home, or do you have

the questions as a class.

Read out the quote, It’s not a holiday

if there’s no snow Ask the class what

it means (that the person only enjoys going on holiday to places where there is snow) Then read through the discussion questions with the class and giving reasons for their answers Get

feedback from each of the groups.

Possible answers

1 The boy is in a very cold country, maybe

on a mountain He is hiking, because he has a backpack on his back.

2 No, I wouldn’t enjoy this kind of holiday

because I like to go to warm countries for my holidays, so I can go to the beach and swim in the sea.

3 Yes, I went to Morocco once It was

very hot during the day so we couldn’t

do very much, but it was cooler in the evenings.

READING

topic: holidays, summer camps

skill: matching meaning

task: multiple matching

topic: moving to a diff erent country

skill: matching meanings

task: multiple choice

SPEAKING

topic: things you travel with

skill: reaching agreement

task: collaborative task and discussion

WRITING

topic: a holiday story

skill: structuring a story; using

3 Ask them to read about the five young people who want

to go to a summer camp, and to note down the three things that are important for each person Check answers

as a class, eliciting evidence from the descriptions to support the answers.

1 Beth: improve tennis skills and try new sports, stay at

camp in her own room, wi-fi

2 Theo: computers and gaming, competing against others

in a friendly way, three weeks in August

3 Eve: daytime only, art and making things (not sport), not

too expensive

4 Jack: outdoors things that are exciting and different,

water sports, organised activities in the evenings

5 Daisy: performing and playing music with other people,

stay away from home, doesn’t eat meat

4 Explain to students that they need to find summer camps that match all the things each person is looking for Ask students to read about Beth again, then read all the reviews and note down which ones mention some or all of the things that are important to her Check answers as a class, eliciting evidence from the reviews to support the

answers Ask: Do the reviews use the same words as the

text about Beth? Elicit that they use different words, e.g

improve her tennis skills = expert teachers to help you; her own room = single room; internet = wi-fi.

Don’t draw any conclusions yet about which camp is best for Beth – this will be done in the next exercise.

A, C and E mention tennis or sports

C and E mention single rooms

E mentions there is wi-fi

No, they don’t always mention the same words.

exam tip

5 Read through the exam tip with the class and reinforce the point that for the answer to be correct, it must match all the things that are important for the person Ask students to look at the reviews again and at their answers

to the last exercise, and decide which one matches all three of Beth’s requirements Check the answer as a class.

to think about it too much, but just to write down their first thoughts.

Write the word holiday in the middle of the board, and

allow students time to write their words Help them where are thinking Elicit words from individual students and add

them to the board, e.g sun, beach, swim, fun, happy, relax to

make a word cloud Write words in bigger letters if a lot of students say them.

Discuss as a class the most common associations with holidays, and if there are any surprising words.

Power up

1 Put students into pairs to discuss the question and write down the three most important things for their perfect holiday, and their reasons They can refer to the words

on the board to help them with ideas Ask pairs in turn to tell the class their ideas, and see if the class can agree on the three most important things overall If they are not in agreement as a class, discuss that this isn’t a bad thing –

it just reflects everyone’s different tastes.

Possible answers

good weather, fun activities, a beautiful beach

2 Go through the questions with the class and elicit answers Encourage students to share any knowledge

or experience they have with the rest of the class If students don’t know much about summer camps, share the information from the background box with them,

then ask: Do you think summer camps are fun? Why?

background

Summer camps are very popular in some countries, especially the United States Children and teenagers may spend several weeks of their summer holiday at summer camp, and the camps are seen as a good way to make new friends and try new activities Most camps offer a range

of outdoor activities such as hiking, swimming, canoeing, etc., as well as fun evening activities like games and quizzes Some focus on more specialised activities such

as art, music or drama, but always in a fun and relaxed environment.

117

Teacher’s Online Resources

All the support a busy teacher needs in one place, accessed via

the access code in the back of the Teacher’s Book or via your

Pearson consultant

Presentation tool

• Front-of-class teacher’s tool with fully interactive version of

every Student’s Book and Workbook activity with integrated

audio and video

• Planning mode, including teacher’s notes, and teaching mode

• Easy navigation via either book page or lesson fl ow

• Additional whole-class game activities – plus score and timer

tools for teacher-led games

students and identify strengths

GRAMMAR

Task 1

Complete the text with a, an, the or –.

My name’s Erika and I’m from (1) Germany I live in Berlin, which is (2) capital It’s

(3)  great city for people who love cultural activities We have lots of excellent museums and some of them

are very unusual One of these is (4) German Currywurst Museum I think it’s (5) amazing

place It’s (6) exhibition about ‘currywurst’ – a popular snack of sausage with curry ketchup It sounds

strange, but it’s really delicious! (7) German people love it (8) tourists think it’s good, too

So if you visit my country, don’t be afraid to try it!

8

Task 2

Complete the sentences with one word in each gap.

9 Dad, I need a advice and I think you can help me.

10 Are there interesting things for visitors to see in your town?

11 Sorry, I can’t meet you on Saturday I’ve got a of homework to do.

12 Your backpack is heavy! How books have you got in it?

13 the information I have for my project is from the internet I hope it’s correct.

14 I have a good friends in my neighbourhood, including my best friend Tom.

15 Hurry up, Pat! We don’t have time before our train leaves.

16 I don’t know famous people, but I’d love to meet my favourite singer.

8

Task 3

Choose the correct answer.

17 good friends are important to have.

A The B A C –

18 These are photos I took on my holiday in France.

A some B any C every

19 Do you have money?

A many B any C a lot

20 There are canals in Amsterdam.

A a lot B lot of C a lot of

21 There are a really nice cafés in the town square.

A little B few C lot

22 There isn’t bread at all, so I can’t make a sandwich.

A little B much C any

23 How pressure are you under when you have exams?

A much B many C any

24 Let’s listen to music while we do our homework.

A some B little C any

25 students worry about their exams.

A A lot B All C Every

9 Photocopiable © Pearson Education Limited 2019 17

Name:

Class:

2ND EDITION A2+ for Schools Pre-First

UNIT 1: LANGUAGE TEST A

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Starter: All about me

Lead-in SB p6Focus students’ attention on the photo Ask them to describe what they see Nominate a student to read the quote aloud and elicit its meaning (music is the answer to life’s problems) Point

out that, in this quote, answer means

‘a way of dealing with a problem’ Ask:

Do you agree with this? Why/Why not?

Is music important to you? What kind of music do you like? Organise students into

groups to discuss the questions Monitor

as they do this, offering support where necessary After five minutes, bring the class together and conduct a whole-class discussion Generate as much discussion

as possible and write any new language

on the board

Possible answers

1 He’s playing a guitar.

2 piano, keyboard, drums, violin,

saxophone, trumpet, flute, clarinet, trombone, harmonica, etc

3 Yes, I can play the piano, but not

very well

extra

Organise students into small groups Give them a one-minute time limit to write down as many different types

of music as they can think of When time is up, bring the class together and collect answers To increase the level of challenge, get students to give examples of each musical genre

READING

read online posts about people’s

favourite objects

LISTENING

listen to people talking about going

back to school after the summer

Trang 6

5 Get students to quickly read the text Check

understanding by asking: What are Jamie’s fi ve favourite objects? (football boots, picture with friends, skateboard,

slide rule, a piece of moon rock) Ask students to tell you which object they fi nd the most interesting Circulate

as students complete the text, off ering support where necessary and noting any issues students have with the language Check answers around the class

1 These 2 was 3 were 4 My 5 me 6 am 7 This

8 he 9 his 10 they

6 Tell students about some objects which are important to

you Say something like: I never go anywhere without my phone I have everything on it – my music, my contacts,

my photos – so it’s really important to me! My camera is also important to me because I love taking photographs

of landscapes … Read the instructions aloud and focus

students’ attention on the table Circulate as students complete it, off ering support where necessary and asking prompting questions Organise students into groups Monitor as they compare their ideas, encouraging quieter students to participate in the conversation as much as possible Nominate one student from each group to report back on the discussion

Possible answers

This ring belonged to my grandmother It reminds me of her,

so I wear it all the time

My best friend knitted me this scarf, so it’s really special It’s

in my favourite colours too!

My swimming badges are important to me, because they remind me of what I’ve achieved and the progress I’ve made

I got this water bottle from my friends at my last school It was a leaving present, so it’s really special

Listen up

7 Tell students how you feel about going back to school

aft er the summer Say something like: I feel happy about seeing my students again (point to picture C), but a little sad about the early mornings (point to picture B)! Get

students to look at the photos and ask them to describe what they see Read the instructions aloud Organise students into pairs and get them to discuss their answers Get a few students to report back

8 S.1 Read the instructions and play the recording, twice if necessary Allow students to compare notes with

a partner before checking answers as a class Ask them which part of the recording gave them the answer

1 B 2 A 3 C

9 S.2 Read the instructions aloud and check students’

understanding of can and can’t by asking: Which is positive? Which is negative? Give students a minute to

complete the text before playing the recording so they can check their answers

1 can 2 can’t 3 can 4 can’t 5 can 6 can

Power up

1 Organise students into groups Focus their attention on

the photographs and read the instructions aloud Give

students a couple of minutes to complete the task Monitor

as they do this, encouraging discussion and prompting

where necessary Bring the class together Collect answers

around the class and write any new words on the board

Ask questions to generate as much language as possible,

e.g Do you have something like this? Can you describe it?

What size/colour is it? What’s It made of?

1 mobile phone 2 bicycle helmet 3 games console

4 pencil case 5 old coin 6 (electric) guitar

7 T-shirt 8 body board 9 cup 10 friendship bracelets

Possible answer

Yes, I have friendship bracelets, a pencil case and an electric

guitar – and of course, I have a mobile phone!

Read on

2 Organise students into pairs and read the task

instructions aloud Tell them to concentrate just on Dale

and Greta because they have photos Refer students back

to the objects in Ex 1 and circulate as students make their

predictions Aft er three or four minutes, bring the class

back together to share ideas Make sure students are able

to provide reasons for their answers

Possible answers

I think Dale looks sporty so the bicycle helmet is probably

his And he has cool hair so he probably has an electric guitar

too He looks like he might have friendship bracelets, as he

has a friendly face

Greta looks serious so maybe she is interested in history

I think the old coin belongs to her – and maybe the pencil

case, too

3 Read the instructions aloud Point out that students

should read the posts quickly and that it doesn’t matter

if they don’t understand every word Explain that reading

for gist is an important skill to have, as it allows you

to get key information from a text Give students two

minutes to read the posts before bringing the class

together again Ask students: How many of your guesses

were correct?

Dale: bike helmet, games controller, coin, T-shirt, guitar

Greta: mobile phone, pencil case, body board, cup, friendship

bracelets

4 Read the instructions aloud Give students a moment to

read the sentences and allow them the opportunity to

ask if there is anything they don’t understand Monitor as

students complete the task, off ering support if necessary

Allow students to check their answers with a partner

before conducting class feedback

1 Dale 2 Dale 3 Greta 4 Greta 5 Greta

Trang 7

Challenge students to see who can remember the most information about their partner Go around the class asking students questions and awarding points for each correct answer The student with the most points

16 Explain to students that they are going to think about how to structure their website post Give students a two-minute time limit to complete the answers Check answers as a class Then give students time to thoroughly read the contents of the explore language box, taking in each structure so that they can use them in the next task

1 B 2 C 3 A

17 This could be assigned as homework If you choose to make time in class, monitor as students write their post, offering support where necessary Ask them to exchange their first draft with a partner and encourage them to offer constructive feedback Choose a couple of good examples to photocopy and distribute to the rest of the class

Possible answer

My first object is a teddy bear My mum says I’m a bit too old for teddy bears, but I don’t agree! My dad bought it for me when I was a baby Next, this photograph is really important

to me – it’s a photo of me and my sister on holiday together

My sister is at university now and I miss her I also love these shoes because they’re so bright and colourful I usually wear them to parties and on special occasions My fourth object is

a snow globe I collect snow globes and this is my favourite one I got it in New York My fifth object is a drawing My little cousin drew it for me and that makes it special

1 1 this 2 those 3 that 4 these 5 This

2 1 was 2 ’m 3 weren’t 4 is 5 are

3 1 A 2 B 3 C 4 B 5 A 6 B 7 C 8 A

4 1 My baby sister can’t swim.

2 Lisa and George can ride a bike.

3 Can Pablo speak English?

4 I can’t play the piano.

5 Can your cousin drive?

5 1 Don’t wait 2 Do 3 Use 4 don’t start 5 Don’t try

6 1 Where 2 What 3 how 4 Why 5 Whose 6 When

10 Model the activity by telling students a thing you can

and a thing you can’t do at school and in the holidays

Say something like: In the holidays I can go travelling

When school starts I can’t wear jeans and a sweatshirt

every day Give students a couple of minutes to write

their sentences (three for at school and three for in the

holidays, each with a mix of can and can’t) Monitor as

they do this, offering support where necessary

Possible answers

When school starts, I can see my friends every day

When school starts, I can’t stay up late watching films

When school starts, I can’t play football all the time

In the holidays, I can spend lots of time outside

In the holidays, I can relax in the sunshine

In the holidays, I can’t practise karate

11 Read the instructions aloud and organise students into

small groups to complete the task Ask a few groups to

report back on their discussion

Possible answer

Miguel wrote that he can stay up watching films in the

holidays Miho said she can do that too I can’t do that,

because I have a holiday job But I can earn money in the

holidays so I don’t mind

12 Focus students’ attention on the title of the article and

check that they understand its meaning Check students’

understanding of the blues, by asking: If I have the blues,

do I feel happy or sad? (sad) Read the instructions aloud

and organise students into pairs Circulate as students

complete the task, offering support where necessary

Check answers as a class

1 Forget 2 find 3 Don’t try 4 Get 5 Have

6 don’t forget

Speak up

13 Organise students into pairs Challenge them to see who

can be first to match the questions with the answers

Collect answers around the class, modelling question

intonation and sentence stress where necessary

1 C 2 E 3 F 4 H 5 B 6 G 7 D 8 A

14 Tell students to work with a different partner Circulate

as they ask and answer the questions, making a note

of any interesting answers you hear After five minutes,

nominate a few students to report back on what they

have learned about their partner

Possible answers

My name’s Marta

I live in Madrid

I’m 16 years old

I live with my mum, my little brother and my dog

I usually walk to school

I feel pretty happy about being back at school because it’s

good to be with my friends again

My camera is important to me because I love taking

photographs; my roller blades are also really important

because I love skating around the park

I’m looking forward to the school trip and also sports day

Trang 8

Lead-in SB p9Ask students to look at the photograph Ask them to describe what they see,

using questions such as: Where are the two girls? What are they doing? What

do you think the relationship between them is? How are they feeling?

Focus students on the title of the unit,

There’s no place like home Elicit what it

means (that your home is the best place

in the world; it’s a safe and comfortable

place) Ask: Where is your home? What

do you like about it? Put students into

pairs or small groups to discuss this Ask

a few students to share their ideas with the rest of the class

Read questions 1–3 with the class and ask students to discuss them in groups Monitor as students share their answers, off ering support where necessary Nominate a student from each group to give feedback

Finally, read the quote aloud to the class and elicit its meaning (home is the place you feel the most love for, no matter

where you are) Ask students: Do you agree?

Possible answers

1 I live at home with my mum, dad, three

brothers, aunt and my dog

2 I think I’m most like my mum because

I like talking and spending time with my friends I’m also very impatient!

3 The thing I like the most is that the

town where I live is safe and friendly

My parents don’t need to worry about

me, so I have a lot of freedom

READING

topic: growing up happy

skill: fi nding specifi c information

task: identify correct sentences

GRAMMAR

articles

some, any, (how) much, (how) many,

all, a little, a few, a lot (of)

task: open cloze

VOCABULARY

around town: places and buildings

LISTENING

topic: hanging out with friends

skill: listening for specifi c information

task: multiple choice (pictures)

SPEAKING

topic: family timeskill: planning what to saytask: describing a photo

WRITING

topic: what makes a place greatskill: note-taking and planningtask: article

Trang 9

4 If necessary, pre-teach the meaning of the following

terms: only child, independent, cycle path, and skating

Check students’ understanding by asking concept

questions, e.g Does an only child have brothers and sisters? (No) If someone is independent do they need help with everything? (No) Are they able to do things alone? (Yes) If someone cycles on a cycle path, are they in the same place as all the cars, buses and lorries? (No) Are they

on a path which is only for cyclists? (Yes) What time of year do people go skating? (Winter) What do you need to wear on your feet in this season? (Boots)

Give students a two-minute time limit (or shorter for stronger classes) to read the blog Point out that students should scan the text quickly, rather than reading for every detail Explain that scanning is a useful skill to develop,

as it can help you to get an idea of what the text is about and what information it contains When students have matched the paragraphs with the headings, allow them

a minute to check their answers with a partner Then go over the answers as a class

1 C 2 D 3 B 4 A

5 Give students a minute to look through the sentences and allow them to ask questions about anything they don’t understand Then give them a further four minutes to complete the task Circulate as students do this, offering support where necessary Emphasise that students don’t need to worry if they don’t understand a word: the focus

is on getting the overall meaning of the text Check answers around the class

extra: fast finishers

Ask fast finishers to correct the untrue statements and

to share these with the class as you check the answers (See the answer key for solutions.)

1, 3, 4, 6 and 7 are true.

2 Alex and Amy don’t live in Holland – they live in England.

5 Lucas says young people in Holland seem less worried

about school than his cousins in England

8 Alex wants to give up because he always has to practise

be the first to match the definitions with the words and phrases in the text which have the same meaning

Go over the answers together, taking time to model correct pronunciation of any unfamiliar words As you collect feedback, ask students personalised questions containing the target language in order to aid recall,

e.g When did you last feel under pressure? Where’s your favourite place to hang out with your friends? Do your parents ever give you a lift to school?

1 (a) lift 2 hang out 3 freeze 4 pressure 5 community

6 open

To start

Tell students one thing you like about the town/city where

you live and one thing you don’t like Say something like: I like

the town I live in because it’s small and friendly and everyone

knows each other I don’t like the town I live in because there

aren’t very many things to do in the evenings Organise

students into pairs Ask them to think of three things they

like about where they live (they will have begun this process

if they discussed question 3 during the lesson Lead-in) and

three things they don’t like Circulate as students do this,

prompting and offering support where necessary Bring the

class together and nominate students to report back on their

discussions

Power up

1 Focus students’ attention on the ten adjectives

Read them aloud around the class, modelling correct

pronunciation where necessary Check students’

understanding of the adjectives by asking concept

questions, e.g If a place is dull, is it an exciting place to

be? (No) Is it a boring place? (Yes) If a place is industrial,

are there are a lot of green fields and quiet spaces? (No)

Are there a lot of factories? (Yes)

Possible answers

My town is attractive It has lots of nice buildings

It’s lively There are always people on the streets

I feel very safe there

background

In the 1970s, the Dutch government invested a lot of

money in improving the cycling infrastructure This was

partly due to the increasing number of accidents on the

road, partly for economic reasons and partly also due to

worries about the effects that cars were having on the

environment

The Netherlands is now famous for its huge network

of cycle paths, which are completely separate from

motorised transport, clearly lit and well signposted Cities

are filled with places to park your bicycle and many shops

sell garlands of flowers, brightly coloured panniers and

other accessories so you can customise your bike to your

own personal style It’s no surprise that cycling is such

a popular way to travel around in this country

Read on

2 Ask students to look at the photos and ask them to

describe what they see Elicit the following words: canal,

frozen and ice-skating Collect students’ ideas as to what

country might be represented in the photographs Gather

as many ideas as possible and encourage students to give

reasons for their choices

The country is Holland / the Netherlands

3 Students check their predictions by reading the first line

of the blog Elicit, if necessary, that Amsterdam is the

capital city of Holland Find out if any of your students

have ever been to Holland before and ask them to share

Trang 10

Possible answers

1 My life is similar to Lucas’ life because I travel everywhere

by bike and I don’t need my parents to give me lift s My life

is diff erent from Lucas’ life because there aren’t so many good places to hang out in my town My life is similar to Alex and Amy’s because I get a lot of homework and oft en have exams too

2 I’m lucky to live where I live because there isn’t too much

traffi c on the road and it’s a quiet, safe and peaceful place with lots of beautiful green areas

3 Young people in my town complain that there aren’t

enough things for them to do and places for them to go when the weather is bad For example, we haven’t got a cinema or an indoor swimming pool

4 I think that Sweden would be a good country for a young

person to live in because I saw a TV programme about

a day in the life of a Swedish school and it looked really relaxed, fun and interesting

Fun footer

Read the footer aloud to your students Ask students to tell you about similar festivals in their own country (or countries they have visited / know something about)

To fi nish

Remind students that Lucas mentions a ‘report on happiness’ Organise students into groups and ask them to decide on the top three things that make them happy Aft er two or three minutes, ask students to share their answers with the rest of the class Encourage them to give reasons for their choices

To prepare for the Grammar lesson, you could ask students

to complete Ex 1 on page 12 of the Student’s Book for homework, and to read the grammar reference section on articles on page 126

Also share with them a link to the PowerPoint Grammar Presentation on articles Tell them to write down the main grammar points plus any questions they have, and say that you will go over these in the next lesson

Extra Practice App

READING (Continued)

extra: mixed ability

Ask students who fi nish early to fi nd one or two other

words from the text which they don’t know the meaning

of They should underline these words, and try to work

out what they mean from their context They should then

check in a dictionary to confi rm their guesses Have them

share these with the class This will help less able students

by giving them defi nitions that they won’t have time to

look for themselves

Sum up

7 Give students a minute to read the quotes Encourage

them to check the meaning of any unfamiliar words in

their dictionaries or with you Students should work in

pairs to match the quotes with the person (or people)

from the text who would be most likely to say them

As you collect class feedback, ask students to explain

the reasons for their choice in as full a way as possible

You could also ask them to say who the speaker might

be talking to, and why

1 Alex or Amy 2 Lucas 3 Lucas’s mum or dad 4 Alex

5 Alex or Amy

extra

Organise students into pairs Ask them to choose one

of the quotes and create a roleplay around it Nominate

a few students to perform their roleplay to the rest of

the class

Possible answer

A: Do I have to continue? I’ve already played for two hours

and I’m bored!

B: Well you can take a break, but I want you to practise more

tomorrow

A: But tomorrow’s Sunday!

Trang 11

3 1.2 Give students two minutes to complete the sentences, then play the recording Go through the

answers, asking students to tell you why the, a, an or

no article (–) has been used

1 –, – 2 a 3 the, the 4 a, the, – 5 –, – 6 an

4 Focus students’ attention on the comments on Lucas’ blog Give them a minute to read the text, and ask

questions to check their understanding, e.g What are the nationalities of the people who have commented? (Dutch, English (or he lives in England) and Spanish) Why does Sanne think that Lucas is lucky? (He lives in Amsterdam.) What does Joe agree with? (English kids are under a lot

of pressure at school.) Why does Ana put her phone

on silent? (Her parents message her too much.) Give

students a minute to complete the blog and then check answers around the class

1 a 2 the 3 the capital 4 an 5 a 6 an 7 English kids

8 Communication

extra: fast finishers

Ask students to match their answers to both Exs 3 and 4 with one of A–F in the explore grammar box

They can share their answers with the class when you check the answers to each exercise, and this will help the whole class to better understand the grammar

Speak up

5 Tell students to ignore the disagree/agree bars for now – these are for Ex 6 Read the instructions aloud, then have students look at the example sentence together Ask

why the first is the but the second is a (because there

is only one capital, but there are many small towns) Have students complete 1–4 alone When students have completed the sentences, allow them to check their answers with a partner before conducting class feedback

1 Being an only child is boring – big families have more fun.

2 I prefer to ask people my own age for advice (no additions)

3 When a teenager gets a message from an adult, they

should reply immediately

4 I’d prefer to live in a modern city than an old-fashioned

village

To start

Check how much students already know about articles by

writing the following prompts on the board:

In my town, there is / are …

I like my town because there is / are …

Give students three minutes and ask them to complete

the prompts with true information Then nominate a few

students to read their answers aloud Note how well your

students are able to use articles, but do not do any explicit

correcting at this stage

alternative

If you haven’t already, you may want to download the

Grammar Presentation for this lesson from the Teacher

Resources area of the Pearson English Portal This

presentation has been created specifically for this lesson

and is fully editable for teachers

1 Write the following sentences on the board: I have

a cat and a dog The cat is called Lily and the dog is

called Nero They both love playing with balls Ask your

students: Why do we use a in the first sentence? Why

do we use the in the second sentence? Why don’t we

use a or the in the third sentence? Collect students’

ideas around the class.

If you used the flipped classroom approach suggested

at the end of the last lesson, elicit answers to the first

exercise and go over any questions students have

from it or from the grammar reference section

If you didn’t use the flipped classroom approach at

the end of the Reading lesson, point out now that

a and an and the are called articles Read the explore

grammar box with the class and have students

complete Ex 1 Check answers around the class

1 C 2 E 3 D 4 B 5 F 6 A

2 1.1 Read questions A–C and nominate a few different

students to answer them with their own opinions

and knowledge Then focus students’ attention on

the instructions Play the recording once, or twice if

necessary Check answers around the class

1 B 2 C 3 A

Trang 12

VOCABULARY SB p13

around town

To start

Ask students to write three sentences about themselves

One should contain a, one should contain the and one should contain no article They should, however, blank out the a and the Students should then swap with their partner, who should decide whether a, the or no article should be used.

1 Ask students to turn to look at the photos on page 153 Allow them to share their ideas about what they see in the photos before conducting class feedback Encourage any ideas at this stage

Possible answers

Both the photos show unusual buildings They use square shapes and diff erent colours to make a very interesting design

2 Challenge students to be the fi rst to complete the matching task Check answers around the class, modelling the correct pronunciation where necessary Point out that a ‘rubbish bin’ can just be called a ‘bin’ Ask students

to describe what they see in the photos, giving as much information as they can

A rubbish bin B bike rack C seat D bus stop

E crossing F pavement

3 Read the exercise instructions and the information in the explore vocabulary box with the students Organise students into pairs and give them a one-minute time limit

to complete the task Check answers around the class Refer students back to the information about forming plurals Ask them to write down the plural forms of each

of the words in the box

1 gallery 2 centre 3 pool 4 park 5 store 6 block

extra: fast fi nishers

Fast fi nishers can write sentences using the words they didn’t need from the word snake

4 Focus students’ attention on the photographs used to illustrate the article Ask them to describe what they see Allow students a minute to skim-read the article Ask

questions to check their understanding, e.g Why does the writer think that cities are becoming more interesting? What examples does the writer give to prove his/her point? Read the instructions aloud to students and give

them a couple of minutes to complete the task Read the completed article around the class

1 art gallery 2 bus stop 3 bike rack 4 pavement

5 seats 6 department store 7 apartment blocks

5 1.3 Read the instructions and check that your students understand the task Play the recording, twice

if necessary Check answers around the class Encourage students to tell you which of the words and phrases they heard helped to inform their choice

GRAMMAR (Continued)

6 Organise students into small groups to discuss the

questions Have a volunteer read the example aloud

to the class, and explain that you will want to hear

explanations and reasons like this one Give students

30 seconds to make a mark in each disagree/agree bar

to indicate their opinion before they begin Monitor

as students share their ideas, prompting them to give

reasons for their choices When groups have had the

chance to discuss each point, bring the class together

Nominate people from each group to report back, and

encourage as much debate as possible

Possible answers

I agree that life is better for young people who live in the

capital There are more interesting opportunities and more

shops Also, it’s easier to fi nd a part-time job if you want one

1 I disagree that it’s more fun being in a big family I think it

depends on the family! I know a lot of people who argue

all the time with their brothers and sisters If you’re an

only child you don’t have that problem

2 I agree I usually ask my friends for advice because they

understand my situation better than an older person can

3 Yes, I agree that a teenager should reply immediately to

the adult, because if not, the adult might think that the

teenager hasn’t received the message

4 I disagree I’d prefer to live in an old-fashioned village

because villages are relaxing and peaceful places to live

watch out for

If it’s relevant to your students, point out that in students’

fi rst language, articles might be used very diff erently

Even advanced learners still make mistakes with articles,

e.g The life is very diffi cult or I am student This can occur

even when students are well aware of the rules

You can’t expect perfection from students at this stage,

but it is a good idea to gently correct persistent errors

Remind student to always double-check their writing for

errors with articles

Fun footer

Read the footer as a class Ask students: Do you oft en lose

your phone? How do you usually fi nd it?

To fi nish

Put students into groups of three or four Ask them to make

a list of fi ve ideas which might improve the place they live for

people of their age group You can start by giving them an

example, e.g We need cycle lanes so that young people can

travel safely around the city Circulate as students write their

lists, making sure that they give reasons for their suggestions

Aft er fi ve minutes, bring the class together to share ideas

Decide as a class what the three best ideas are

Extra Practice App

Trang 13

LISTENING SB p14

To start

Ask students to think of three words they learned in the vocabulary lesson Organise the class into small groups Get each person to take a turn at drawing something to illustrate one of their words While they’re drawing, the other group members have to guess the word being drawn The student who guesses the correct answer first wins a point The student with the most points at the end of the activity

is the winner At the end of the activity, go around the class, eliciting which words were drawn and sharing any particularly good (or funny) drawings

Power up

1 Model the activity by telling students what you usually

do after school, e.g I usually go to the park after school because I like to get some fresh air after being in the classroom all day I often buy a cup of coffee and just relax! Have students share their own ideas with a partner

After a couple of minutes, nominate a few students to report back on their discussions

Possible answers

1 bike ride, countryside, school, work, laptop, friends

2 cake, party, friends, paintballing

3 art class, robot, working on a computer, editing something

4 concert, watch football, new shoes, shopping

5 dancing, messy room, pizza

game on

Read the game instructions aloud to the class Think of

a place in the town where you are teaching (e.g a library)

and mime an action (e.g browsing through a book, then

taking it to a desk and then home with you) Ask your

students to tell you where they think you are and what

they think you’re doing Organise students into pairs to

play the game Allow students to use dictionaries so they

can check words for places around town

Monitor as students act out their activities Choose a

couple of the best mimes to be performed to the rest of

the class

Speak up

6 Organise students into small groups Ask them to close

their books and give them a minute to think of all the

places and objects they remember from this lesson List

them around the class Then read the instructions aloud

to students and give them a few minutes to answer the

questions in their groups Circulate as students complete

the task, prompting where necessary Bring the class

together Go through the pictures and places one by one

and ask students to give their opinions on whether or not

their town should have them

Possible answers

I’d love to have colourful and fun rubbish bins in my town

I think it’s a good idea to stop people from throwing rubbish

on the street

I think more bike racks are definitely a good idea I love

cycling and it’s important to have places where you can

leave your bike I don’t mind whether they look like these

cool ones, but if they did that would be great!

To finish

Organise students into groups Say to students: You have

$1 million! How can you make your town better or more

beautiful? Give students five minutes to come up with five

realistic suggestions for doing this After five minutes, make

groups work with another group to report back on their

ideas Conduct class feedback, and as a class, decide on the

three best ideas

To prepare for the explore grammar section in the Listening

lesson, you could ask students to complete Ex 4 on page 14

of the Student’s Book for homework, and to read the

grammar reference section on some, any, how much/how

many, a little, a few and a lot of on page 126.

Also share with them the PowerPoint Grammar Presentation

on the same topic Tell them to write down the main

grammar points plus any questions they have on any aspect

of the homework, and say that you will go over these in the

next lesson

Trang 14

Speak up

6 Give the students a couple of minutes to answer the quiz questions Then organise students into pairs to share their ideas When they have had time to discuss, bring the class together Nominate a few students to share their answers to the questions Read the second part of the task and discuss as a class

Possible answers

I think that Ana’s house is better to hang out at than my house because she doesn’t need to ask her mum fi rst We can go whenever we want to!

We both think that my house is a better hangout house than Joe’s because at my house my friends and I can take snacks from the kitchen when we want to

7 Refer students back to the explore grammar box Tell them that they are going to use the grammar they have learned to make sentences Read the instructions aloud and give students three or four minutes to complete the task Allow students to compare notes with a partner before collecting ideas around the class

Every perfect hangout house has some cute pets living in it

In the perfect hangout house there are a few secret spaces where you can have peace and quiet

Fun footer

Nominate a student to read the fun footer aloud Ask

students: Do you agree with this? Why / Why not? Elicit some

of the reasons that people don’t have enough time, and discuss whether it’s important to make time for the things

you love Ask: Is always being busy a modern problem?

Extra Practice App

LISTENING (Continued)

This is an exam-style task but in the Cambridge

Preliminary for Schools exam, there would be seven

questions instead of fi ve In the exam the questions would

also be read out in the recording

3 1.5 Play the recording again while students

complete the task Check answers around the class

1 C (We’re bloggers … We write together every day.)

2 C (So we went paintballing It was amazing!)

3 B (Unfortunately, the technology tutor isn’t here but

we hope to have robot-building back next week.)

4 A (My favourite band is playing and I can’t aff ord

the ticket.)

5 B (Do you remember the last time when just one friend

came? There were packets, cans and empty pizza

boxes all over your room.)

alternative

If you haven’t already, you may want to download the

Grammar Presentation for this lesson from the Teacher

Resources area of the Pearson English Portal This

presentation has been created specifi cally for this lesson

and is fully editable for teachers

4 If you used the fl ipped classroom approach at the end

of the last lesson, elicit answers to Ex 4 now, and go

over any questions students have from the exercise or

the grammar reference section

If you didn’t use the fl ipped classroom approach at

the end of the Vocabulary lesson, give students time

to work in pairs now to complete all eight questions

Bring the class together and nominate a few students

to share their answers Get the rest of the class to

listen and say why the sentence is correct or incorrect

1 some (some + plural countable noun)

2 any (any in negative sentences)

3 many (many + plural countable noun)

4 much (much + uncountable noun)

5 All (all + plural countable noun)

6 a little (a little + uncountable noun)

7 a few (a few + plural countable noun)

8 a lot of (a lot of in affi rmative sentences – many usually

in negative sentences and questions)

5 Read the title of the quiz to your students Elicit the

meaning of the word hangout (a place where you can

spend time in a relaxed way, usually with your friends)

Mention that to hang out is a phrasal verb and can

be used in sentences like: I enjoy hanging out with my

friends Allow students one minute to complete the quiz

questions Read the questions aloud around the class so

students can check their answers

1 little 2 All 3 some 4 many 5 much 6 few

Trang 15

4 Read through the instructions and nominate a pair of students to read the example aloud Next, demonstrate the activity with a confident student Ask the student

to briefly look at the photo, then have them close their book and ask them a question (a different question from the one in the example) Allow other students to help out if the student you have chosen is having difficulty remembering Make sure students get to look at the photo for 30 seconds before completing the task As you monitor, in addition to checking the target language, make sure that students are formulating questions correctly Conduct class feedback

exam tip

5 1.6 Read the exam tip aloud to your class Ask

students to describe the photo, e.g There are six people walking in the woods I think they are a family because they are all different ages, from young to middle-aged to old Prompt students to give more details: what clothes

the people are wearing, what they look like, what the weather is like, what season they think it is, how they think the people are feeling, etc

Play the recording and get students to underline the things the speaker mentions Conduct class feedback.They talk about 1, 2, 4, 5 and 7

6 1.7 Give students a minute to read through the items

on the list, then play the recording for a second time Check answers around the class

weather 3 clothes 4 actions 5 people 1feelings 6 place 2

extra: mixed ability

Weaker students can check their answers by reading the audioscript on page 164

Speak up

7 Organise students into pairs, and allocate each student a letter, A or B Ask students to turn to the page number as directed in the instructions Tell them that they must not look at their partner’s photo Monitor as students make notes on their picture, prompting and helping with vocabulary where necessary Let students compare notes with another student who has the same letter Then put students back into their original pairs to complete the activity Reassure students that the quality of the drawing doesn’t matter – what is important is that they get the things in the right places, following their partner’s instructions Monitor as students do this, taking notes which can be used in the feedback session Bring the class together again

Give students feedback on how well they used present tenses and how accurately they used prepositions to say where things were in the photos

If necessary, ask students to repeat the task, bearing this specific feedback in mind

See Possible answers on the next page

To start

Ask students to write two true sentences and one false

sentence about their town, e.g There aren’t many cafés

in my town There are a few parks There are lots of art

galleries Organise students into pairs Ask them to share

their sentences and guess the false ones If they are all from

the same town, guessing the answers will be easier than if

everyone is from different places, so in this case encourage

students to think of things their friends might not know – to

concentrate, for example, on their area of the town, or to talk

about unusual features, e.g There are three bike racks on my

street There is a blue bus stop at the supermarket Monitor

as students do this activity, focusing their attention on the

meaning of the quantifiers they have used Collect class

feedback, asking students to share their sentences with the

rest of the class, and reminding them of and reinforcing the

rules where necessary

Power up

1 Have students answer the questions about themselves

Collect some answers from around the class

Possible answers

I play computer games every day I play them with my

brother

I go for a walk every day, after school I go with my friend

and her dog

exam tip

2 Ask students to look at the photo and describe what they

see Ask volunteers to each contribute a sentence to the

description

Then focus their attention on the exam tip and give them

a minute to complete the task Allow them to check their

answers with a partner before reading the text around

the class

1 shows 2 see 3 are 4 are sitting 5 are standing

6 are 7 are watching 8 are enjoying

Read through the useful language box together, checking

that students understand the meaning of the phrases

Get them to demonstrate with objects on their desks

where necessary

3 Organise students into pairs Read the instructions and

the example answer together, then give them time to

read the items on the list Monitor as students complete

the task, focusing on the correct usage of the target

language

Possible answers

The window is on the right at the back

The big table is at the front

The small table is at the back on the right

The girl with the grey top is at the back on the left

She’s behind her mum and next to her sister

Trang 16

If your students are all from the same town, tell them

to describe a town/city they have been to on holiday, or somewhere they would like to go If they don’t know the answers to all of the categories, tell them to guess, and to

use words like about, maybe and I think.

Power up

1 Read the instructions and the items on the list aloud to your class Check that students know the meaning of the words and take time to explain the meaning of any unfamiliar words or phrases Give students a minute to rank the items on the list, and when they have fi nished ask them to compare their choices with those of their partner Ask a few students to share their decisions with the rest of the class Encourage students to give reasons for their decisions

Plan on

2 Read the notice aloud to your students Elicit what the

verb twin means in twinning programme (it means to

form a relationship between two places, people, or ideas), and explain that this is not the same meaning as the

noun twin (used to describe one of two children who are

twins, siblings born at the same time) If relevant, ask your students which schools their school is twinned with Organise students into pairs and give them a couple of minutes to discuss the questions Conduct class feedback

1 B 2 C

3 Focus students’ attention on the photographs Read the question aloud and conduct a class discussion Before they choose where they would like to live, ask students

to fi rst describe what they see in each photograph, and encourage them to give detailed descriptions using the categories they talked about in the last lesson Generate

as much vocabulary as possible and write any new language on the board

Student A: This photo shows a family at home I can see

four people – a man and a woman who are probably

parents, and their son and daughter They are in a living

room The daughter is lying on the fl oor All the other

people are sitting in front of a sofa They are wearing

jeans and T-shirts and no shoes or socks There is a

laptop on the fl oor, but only the mother is looking at it

I think they are having a nice time, because everyone is

smiling and laughing

Student B: The photo shows a teenage boy at home

He’s in his bedroom and he’s lying on his bed He’s looking

at his phone I think it’s a nice day outside – the weather

looks nice The boy is wearing a T-shirt and jeans and

his shoes are on the fl oor There are some caps hanging

on the wall above him He looks like he’s having a quiet

aft ernoon

alternative

Have students repeat the task with another student

(before they see the photo they have been trying to draw).

Or ask students to record themselves on their phones,

then listen back to their recording

To fi nish

Give students a one-minute time limit to fi nd a photo on

their mobile phone which shows more than one person and

which they would feel comfortable showing to their partner

Give them a further minute to plan what they are going to

say about their chosen photo They should then describe the

photo to their partner (but not show them the photo) Their

partner should listen and draw what they hear Finally, they

should put the drawing and the photo side by side and see

how accurately the photo matches the drawing

Trang 17

Write on

9 Go through the task with students Ask students to write notes, rather than complete sentences When they have finished, put them into pairs to compare their ideas

This is an exam-style task The rubric in the equivalent Cambridge Preliminary for Schools exam task is laid out differently, but there will always be an introductory statement followed by three questions that the students must answer in around 100 words At this early stage in the course, a word count for this exam-type task is not specified

10 Students write their article Monitor as they write, making sure that they are writing in clear paragraphs

Model answer

I’m from Ostrava in the Czech Republic The city is in the west of the country, about 15 kilometres from the border with Poland

It is very different from the capital, Prague, because

it is an industrial city, but it is still a very interesting place Some of the mines are now museums, so you can find out about our history The main square is a great place to hang out with friends Every year we have an international music festival too It’s fantastic and my friends and I love it

Ostrava may not be a very pretty city but it’s still a good place to grow up

Improve it

11 When students have finished their first draft, ask them to check it using the items on the list They could then give their work to a partner to perform a similar check Collect

in students’ work, and make suggestions for re-drafting Focus on assessing these points:

• students’ use of connectors

• their use of prepositions of place and phrases to

describe where things/places are

• their accurate use of articles (a, the, etc.)

• how well their article is organised

• whether the article fulfils the briefYou could select a particularly good example of student’s writing and photocopy it for the rest of the class, or project it on the whiteboard for the class to read

To finish

Ask students to think of a town they have visited/a town they have always wanted to visit and that they know a little bit about They should imagine that they are in this city right now Ask them to think about what they see/hear/smell/feel and what they are doing They should then describe their sensory experience to a partner who should listen and guess where they are Get a couple of students to share their descriptions with the rest of the class

4 1.8 Ask students to read the instructions and check

that they understand the task Play the recording, twice if

necessary, and collect answers to the first part of the task

from around the class Ask students to identify the words

and phrases which helped them to choose their answers

Finally, ask students to work in pairs to compare their

own ideas from Ex 3 with what the speakers said

1 C 2 B 3 A

5 Read the instructions to your class Nominate a

student to read the phrases aloud Get students to

set their phone/watch times and start the task When

they have finished, find out who managed to say the

most sentences Ask them to share their sentences

with the rest of the class

Possible answers

Finland is in the north of Europe

Senegal is in the west of Africa

I’d love to live in the capital of Spain one day

In the south of Argentina and Chile is a region

called Patagonia

New York is on the coast

I think living by the sea sounds relaxing

6 1.9 Nominate a student to read the question aloud

Play the recording again for students to complete the task

Azra – in Izmir, a city on the east coast of Turkey; doing

water sports, going to the beach and relaxing by the water,

reading a book, listening to music, looking at the sea

Carlos – in the Spanish capital, Madrid; sports, music, gaming

competitions, markets, exhibitions

Ewa – in a town called Zakopane in the south of Poland near

the mountains; skiing, snowboarding, walking and enjoying

nature

7 Give students a minute to read the text about Bilbao

Check understanding by asking questions, e.g Where in

Spain is Bilbao? What does the art gallery look like? What

can you do there? Then ask students to complete the text

by choosing the correct options Read the text around the

class, and confirm why each answer is correct by referring

back to the explore language box

1 in 2 the 3 near 4 so 5 because 6 some

7 in front of 8 and

8 Organise students into pairs to choose the correct title

Conduct feedback, checking that students have all made

the same choice and asking them to justify their decision

with evidence from the text

2 and 3 are possible choices 3 is the best one because it

matches the content of the article

Trang 18

4 Organise students into groups Read through the instructions aloud and focus students’ attention on the bullet-pointed items Give students 5–10 minutes

to plan their event, discussing each of the items on the list in turn Circulate as students do this, prompting and off ering support where necessary Ask students to make notes on their ideas and to agree on a plan

alternative

You could ask students to do this part of the project for homework They should make notes individually at home, and then share them in their groups in the next lesson The group votes on the best idea, then they complete tasks 5 and 6 together

5 Read the question aloud to students and put them back into their groups to discuss ideas Nominate students from a couple of groups to share their ideas with the rest

Encourage students to listen carefully to each other’s presentations The class can then vote on which plan they think is the best

extra

Once the class has voted on the plan they think is best, put them back into their groups to suggest changes and improvements to the plan Then, create new groups containing one person from each of the original group so that they can swap ideas Encourage them to share their ideas and comment on how good the changes are

Home town performance

1 Ask students if they feel the people in their town/city are

a friendly community (a group of people who have things

in common) Give students two minutes to discuss the

question with their neighbour, then have some volunteers

report back Ask for ideas about what could improve the

community feeling of their town/city

2 Organise students into pairs Tell them that they

are going to watch a video about a plan to make a

neighbourhood a better place for young people to live

in Before you watch the video together, pre-teach the

following words: neighbourhood (an area where people

live), ice rink (the place where you go ice skating), pop-up

(a word to describe a small business or shop that appears

very quickly and usually doesn’t stay for very long)

Read the instructions aloud and then play the video clip

Ask students to share their ideas with a partner before

conducting class feedback

It was a good thing because it brought people together

3 Give students a minute to look at the questions and

ask you about anything they don’t understand Then play

the recording while students answer the questions Give

them a minute to compare notes with a partner before

checking answers around the class

1 Nottingham

2 There is a good community spirit.

3 There isn’t much to do for young people.

4 They grew up in Nottingham and started ice skating there.

5 She hopes it will change the way people think about

St Ann’s

Trang 19

UNIT CHECK SB pp19–20This Unit check covers articles and quantifiers, animals, and words for describing places and buildings.

Vocabulary

1 industrial 2 modern 3 dull 4 safe 5 attractive

3 1 bike rack 2 pavement, crossing 3 swimming pool

4 a rubbish bin 5 art gallery 6 seat

7 department store (or also art gallery) 8 apartment block

4 1 capital 2 an area 3 border 4 sea 5 centre

to eat and drink, and go shopping I’m one of three kids

I have a brother and a sister but they are both at university

in Mexico City My dad works in a hospital and my mum’s a teacher When I’m not at school, I like hanging out with my friends, playing sport and cooking! I think I’d like to be a chef one day What about you?

Write back soon

3 1 any 2 little 3 much 4 All 5 much 6 some

4 1 some help 2 All the students 3 are only a few

4 weren’t any 5 was only a little traffic

5 1 all 2 how many 3 a little 4 a lot of 5 how much

6 some

INDEPENDENT

Thinking about your learning

Point out to students that an important part of learning

a language is thinking about what you’re doing, and how you

can make changes to the way you are learning

1 Go through the instructions with the class, discussing

each question one at a time Allow students to discuss in

pairs first if you think it will work best for your class Then

elicit feedback from the class

Possible answers

I enjoyed the reading lesson because it was interesting to

read about someone from another country I also enjoyed

the speaking lesson, because I’m quite good at speaking

I didn’t like the writing lesson so much, because writing is

very difficult for me

2 Encourage students to look back through the unit as they

think about which lessons they thought they did well in

Tell them to choose the three that they remember most

positively Go through some of the reasons in the speech

bubbles and encourage students to use these ideas, or

think of their own reasons You could suggest that they

give themselves a score for each lesson area from 1 (I did

well) to 6 (I did badly) Put students into pairs to compare

their answers, then discuss as a class which lessons most

students felt they did well in

3 Give students time to think of their own reasons for

why they didn’t do so well in the other lessons, or why

they don’t remember them so positively (pointing out

that these may not be the same thing) Then put them

into pairs to discuss their ideas Point out that it doesn’t

matter if one student was very good at one lesson but

another student was not Tell students that everyone has

their own strengths and weaknesses, and it is important

to find out what they are in order to improve them So

this activity is not about comparing with others – it is

about reflecting on their own work only

4 Go through the task and the example notes Give

students up to five minutes to write their own ideas

in their notebooks Conduct feedback as a class and

encourage students to monitor their learning like this as

they continue with the course

Trang 20

Try something

Lead-in SB p21

Read the unit title aloud to the students

and elicit what try means in this

context (to do or use something for a short while to discover if it is suitable, successful, enjoyable, etc.) Then focus students on the quote and ask students

to put their hands up if they think it is true for them Nominate students who have their hands up to tell you about the kinds of challenges they enjoy setting for themselves Then focus students’ attention on the picture and ask them to describe what they see

Ask prompting questions such as: What

is the girl doing? How do you think she

is feeling? Would you like to do this activity?

Organise students into pairs to discuss the questions Monitor as they complete this task, prompting where necessary Bring the class together and nominate

a few students to share their answers with the rest of the class Generate as much discussion as possible and write new language on the board

Possible answers

1 The girl is climbing in a forest /

adventure playground

2 I think people enjoy doing activities

like this because they feel challenged and they can feel proud of themselves

if they manage to complete them successfully Also, when people do activities like this the body releases adrenalin which makes you feel energetic and alive

3 I’d like to try rowing because I enjoy

working as part of a team and I also enjoy being on the water I’d love to try scuba diving because I’m interested in seeing the world underwater Finally, I’d like to try skydiving because it must be

an incredible feeling and this would also really challenge me as I’m a little bit frightened of heights!

Refer students again to the title of

the unit and ask: Do you oft en try new things?

Write on the board:

• meet new people

• eat new food

• listen to new music

• visit diff erent places

• watch new fi lms or read new books Ask students: Which of these things do you do oft en? Organise students into

groups and get them to discuss their answers Circulate, prompting where necessary Nominate a few students to report back on how oft en the rest of their group tries something diff erent

READING

topic: hobbies you can learn online

skill: recognising the purpose of

collocations: practising and improving

task: multiple choice cloze

LISTENING

topic: is joining a club good for you?

skill: listening for detail; predicting

information you are listening for

task: sentence completion

SPEAKING

topic: games and free time activitiesskill: discussing options; making suggestions; giving opinionstask: collaborative tasks

Trang 21

4 Ask students to look at the photos and describe what they see Elicit as many predictions as possible as to what students think the article will be about Give students a minute to read the article When time is up, get students

to tell you whether or not they had the right idea

The article mentions card tricks, film-making and hip-hop dancing

1 program 2 site 3 share 4 search for 5 press

6 links

extra: fast finishers

Challenge fast finishers to find a new word from the text (this should not be one of the words from Ex 6) They should write a definition for this word, with the help

of a dictionary if necessary Students should then give their definitions to a partner, who should try to find the matching word in the text Get students to share their words and definitions with the rest of the class

Sum up

7 Focus students’ attention on the questions, and then organise them into pairs Read the example aloud to students and give them the chance to ask any questions before getting them started on the task Circulate as students share their ideas, prompting where necessary and providing them with any language they need to complete the task

Possible answers

1 I think that making animation films is the most difficult

skill We did an animation project in art once, and it took such a long time to film a very short scene

2 I admire Kyndall Harris because she says she is young but

has managed to achieve her dream through hard work and determination

3 I think I’d like to try card tricks because I would really enjoy

surprising my friends

To start

Write hobbies / sports on the board Give students three

minutes to write down as many hobbies or sports as they can in

English Collect answers from the class and write them on the

board Find out which student managed to think of the most

Power up

1 Nominate a student to read the activities in the box

aloud Model correct pronunciation where necessary

Read the first part of the task instructions aloud and

discuss as a class which activities can be done online

Next, get students to work through the items, ranking

them in terms of difficulty Allow students to share their

ideas with a partner before bringing the class together

again and getting them to report back

Possible answer

You can get information about things online, but with

most activities, you learn by doing Maybe it’s easiest to

learn about languages online, because you can find lots of

reading and listening texts, and there are dictionaries But

you can’t learn to speak or write online I think sports skills

are the most difficult to learn online You can watch people

doing a sport, like swimming, but you can only really learn by

practising, and moving your body

Read on

exam tip

2 Read the exam tip aloud to your students, including the

task in the last line Then focus students’ attention on the

notice and the message and give them a minute to read

them and decide on the answer to the question Elicit

the correct answer, asking students to tell you how they

recognised the request Elicit that the request begins

with Can we … ?

the text message (2)

This is an exam-type task In the Cambridge Preliminary

for Schools exam, there are five short signs, notices or

messages on different topics, where here there are just two

3 Remind students that, in order to complete this

task successfully, they should bear in mind the exam

tip they have just read Give students a minute to

choose the correct answers before checking answers

around the class

1 B (It says films must be no longer than four minutes

A is incorrect: There is a prize for each age group

C is incorrect: films can be on any subject.)

2 C (Can we learn some dance moves together? A is

incorrect: Tabi is sending Ellie some information

about a website B is incorrect: Tabi wants to learn

some dance moves with Ellie – she doesn’t ask Ellie

to teach her.)

Trang 22

GRAMMAR SB p24

To start

Write the following on the board: drink coff ee, go to the cinema, study English, watch TV, tidy your room Organise

students into pairs Tell them that they are going to ask their

partner questions beginning with How oft en do you … ?

to fi nd out more information Monitor as students ask and answer questions, noting down how well students are coping with the target language and highlighting areas for development

extra: digital

You may want to download the Grammar Presentation for this lesson from the Teacher Resources area of the Pearson English Portal This presentation has been created specifi cally for this lesson and is fully editable for teachers

identify which are present continuous and which are present simple and to explain why

If you followed the fl ipped classroom instructions suggested at the end of the Reading lesson, check the answers to Ex 1 together now, then discuss any questions students have about the explore grammar box, the exercise or the grammar reference section

If you did not follow the fl ipped classroom approach, focus students’ attention now on the explore grammar box and ask them to complete the task Allow students to check their answers with a partner before conducting class feedback

1 is always true 2 will happen 3 is happening now

4 before 5 aft er 6 don’t usually use

2 2.1 Read the task instructions aloud to students and give them a minute to look at the table Ensure that they understand that the activities are split into categories, but that some speakers will mention activities

in more than one category Allow them to check any vocabulary they are not sure of before playing either the video or the audio recording Check answers as a class

1 hockey 2 football 3 singing 4 drums

5 computer games 6 fi lms

3 2.2 Focus students’ attention on the task instructions, then allow them a minute to complete the sentences Then play the recording so that they can check their answers Conduct feedback, checking that students understand why each form has been used

1 play 2 train 3 dance 4 like

5 am learning, ’m teaching

READING (Continued)

Speak up

8 Focus students’ attention on the example Organise

students into pairs to come up with three ideas Aft er a

couple of minutes, ask students to share their ideas with

another pair Bring the class together and collect ideas

around the class

Possible answers

You could watch ‘How to’ videos online The advantage of

this is that you can watch as many times as you like The

videos are oft en quite good fun too

You could go to an evening class The advantage of this is

that you would get to meet new people

You could get a friend to teach you The advantage of this

is that you would defi nitely have a lot of fun while learning

(and it would probably be free too!)

extra: fast fi nishers

Have students go through the list of ideas they compiled

in Ex 8 and also think of a disadvantage for each one (to

go with the advantage they have already thought of)

Fun footer

Nominate a student to read the fun footer aloud Ask: Do you

like watching old fi lms? Why / Why not?

To fi nish

Ask students to choose a hobby or activity that they enjoy

doing Give students a time limit (three or four minutes) to

prepare a brief explanation of their hobby They should then

try to ‘sell’ the hobby or activity to their partner, with the aim

of persuading them to take it up Conduct class feedback and

fi nd out which of your students managed to persuade their

partner to take up their hobby Elicit how they managed to be

so persuasive

To prepare for the Grammar lesson, ask students to complete

Ex 1 on page 24 of the Student’s Book for homework, and to

read the grammar reference section on the present simple

and present continuous on SB page 128

Also share with them a link to the PowerPoint Grammar

Presentation on the present simple and present continuous

Tell them to write down any questions they have, and say that

you will go over these in the next lesson

Extra Practice App

Trang 23

To finish

Write the following incorrect sentences on the board, and cover them up until you are ready to start the activity, so that students can’t read them in advance

I starting to learn French

I hardly go ever to football matches

Are you agreeing with me?

I’m not playing tennis very often

She goes occasionally running.

Organise students into pairs Explain that each of the sentences contains an error Point out that the error could involve changing more than one word, but that they relate to one problem (e.g the wrong tense, or the wrong word order) Challenge students to see who can be the first pair to find the error in each sentence Conduct class feedback

Extra Practice App

4 Give students a time limit of one minute to complete the

task Allow them to check their answers with a partner

before conducting class feedback Refer back to rule C in

the explore grammar box to ensure students understand

why each answer is correct

1 hardly ever go 2 is never 3 rarely see

4 occasionally play 5 is sometimes

5 Read the instructions aloud Point out that students

should not show each other their answers until their

partner has had the chance to guess Each correct guess

should win a point Conduct class feedback and find out

who has scored the most points

6 Ask students to read the text quickly to get the general

gist of what it’s about After a minute, stop them and

ask questions to check their general understanding,

e.g What is changing about football in Brazil? (Girls are

starting to play football, after being left out of the game

for many years.) Read the instructions aloud and get

students to complete the task Monitor, offering support

when needed Read the text around the class

1 don’t usually play 2 think 3 are changing 4 want

5 are doing 6 play 7 run 8 are starting 9 agree

10 is helping 11 starts

Speak up

7 Organise students into small groups Read the questions

aloud and give students the chance to ask you about

anything they don’t understand Give them 5–6 minutes

to discuss the questions as a group Monitor as students

have the discussion, making a note of any good language

use along with any interesting ideas Also take this

opportunity to write on the board for the To finish

activity (see below), if you plan to do it

Bring the class together for a whole-class discussion

Encourage as much debate as possible and write down

any new ideas on the board

extra: mixed ability

For weaker groups of students, give them a set amount

of time for each specific question

Stronger students should control their own discussion,

to ensure that it flows as naturally as possible It is

more important that they have an authentic conversation

than that they get through all of the talking points in the

time allowed

Possible answers

1 I play football and tennis I play football once a week and

I play tennis every day in summer time

2 At the moment, I’m learning fencing and I’m also learning

how to play the guitar

3 Usually, boys and girls play the same sports in my country

However, there’s one sport that boys hardly ever play –

and that’s netball

Trang 24

Prompt students by asking: What do you think it takes 10,000 hours to do? Then get students to quickly read

the article to check whether their predictions were correct Read the second line of the instructions aloud and give students two minutes to complete the task Allow students to check their answers with a partner before reading the article around the class

1 B (the collocation is spend time)

2 A (the word get means ‘achieve’ here)

3 D (the collocation is make progress)

4 B (the collocation is get better)

5 C (the collocation is waste time)

6 B (the collocation is do well, meaning ‘succeed’)

Speak up

4 Read the instructions aloud Organise students into groups

to discuss the questions Nominate a student from each group to report back on their answers

game on

Go through the task with the class, including the example dialogue, and focus students on the phrases in bold in Ex 1 Put students into pairs to take turns saying the last word of

each phrase (well, time, results, etc.) and making a personal

sentence about their partner with the whole phrase

Fun footer

Ask a student to read the joke aloud Get a student who understands the joke to explain it to anyone who doesn’t (balloons make a ‘popping’ sound when they are burst)

To fi nish

Ask students to have the conversation that they had in the

To start activity again, but this time they need to include as much of the language from this lesson as possible

To prepare for the explore grammar section in the Listening lesson, ask students to complete Ex 5 on page 26 of the Student’s Book for homework, and to read the grammar reference section on subject and object questions on page 128.Also share with them the PowerPoint Grammar Presentation

on subject and object questions Tell them to write down the main grammar points plus any questions they have on any aspect of the homework, and say that you will go over these

in the next lesson

Tell students about something that you are trying to get better

at, e.g I really want to improve my piano playing, so I’m playing

for 20 minutes every day I also choose a new song to learn once

a week Organise students into pairs and get them to share

something with their partner which they want to get better

at Their partner should listen and off er some suggestions on

what they could do to improve in this particular area Monitor

as students do this, prompting and off ering language support

where necessary Bring the class together and nominate a few

students to report back on their conversations

1 Focus students’ attention on the quiz and read the task

instructions aloud, followed by the title of the quiz Check

students’ understanding of the title question by eliciting

the meaning of the phrase get to the top Ask: If I want to

get to the top at work, do I need to climb to the top of the

building? (No) Do I need to work very hard so that I can be

the most successful at what I do? (Yes)

Ask students to look through statements 1–8 and give them

the chance to ask about any words and phrases they don’t

understand Then allow students three to four minutes to

complete the quiz Circulate as they answer the questions,

off ering support where necessary Let students turn to page

154 to read the results for their scores, before giving them

the chance to share their results with a partner Bring the

class together Ask students: Do you agree with your results?

Encourage them to give reasons for their answers, using

examples from their own experience

Possible answer

I agree with my results because I think I do have what it

takes to get to the top I work very hard to get better at

things, even when they are diffi cult for me

2 Focus students’ attention on the phrases in bold in the

quiz Read the instructions aloud and challenge students

to see who can be the fi rst to match the phrases with

their meaning Collect answers around the class

Personalise the new language by asking questions, e.g

What’s your favourite way to waste time? What do you

think you’re making progress in at the moment? Do you

like taking part in games when you’re at a party?

1 D 2 E 3 C 4 F 5 B 6 A

Read the advice in the explore vocabulary box aloud Ask

students if they can think of any more expressions with do,

get, go and make Write students’ ideas on the board.

This is an exam-style task but in the Cambridge

Preliminary for Schools exam, the text would have a

greater variety of verbs This text refl ects the lesson

focus on collocations related to practising and improving

3 Before students read the article, focus their

attention on the title and get them to predict what

the text is about

Trang 25

Make sure that students have stuck to the conditions dictated in the second line of the instructions about what can be written in each gap, e.g three words cannot be correct, and nor can a number plus a word This is exactly as per the exam and an important rule for the students to get used to Write the answers on the board, so that students can check their spelling.

1 55 / fifty-five (They want to get up to 100 members,

but they’ve got 55 now.)

2 Thursday (Some youth clubs meet at the weekend,

but they think people are often busy on Saturday and Sunday, so they meet on Thursdays.)

3 countries (They invite people from different countries

around the world.)

4 film (They have programs for doing animation, and

some of their members are working on a film.)

5 competition (One thing that everyone thinks is really

good fun is the monthly competition)

6 trips (Something I think we should do in the future is

increase the number of trips we go on.)

extra: digital

If you haven’t already, you may want to download the Grammar Presentation for this lesson from the Teacher Resources area of the Pearson English Portal This presentation has been created specifically for this lesson and is fully editable for teachers

5 If you used the flipped classroom approach at the end of the last lesson, review the exlore grammar box together, elicit answers to Ex 5 and go over any questions students have from the exercise, the explore grammar box or the grammar reference section

If you didn’t use the flipped classroom approach at the end of the Vocabulary lesson, read the explore grammar box with the class and have students choose option A or B to complete the statements Allow them

to compare notes with a partner before checking answers around the class

When the students all have a completed box, read the question in the instructions to the class and elicit

a response Elicit that those on the left ask about the subject of the verb Elicit the difference in structure between those on the left and those on the right (the questions on the left don’t utilise an auxiliary verb) Refer students to the grammar reference section

on page 128 of the Student’s Book to clarify the difference between the two You could also use the PowerPoint Grammar Presentation to teach this point

1 A 2 B

Those on the left ask about the subject of the sentence

6 Get students to complete the questions, referring to the explore grammar box where necessary Circulate as students complete the task, checking work as you go Read the questions around the class, addressing any issues or questions students have with the language

To start

Tell students about a club you go to Say something like:

Every Monday evening, I go to a yoga club The club is a class

of about ten people We meet and do stretches and just relax

I really like it! Get some students to tell the class about a

club they belong to Ask questions, e.g How often do you go?

What do you do there? Where does the club take place? Who

else goes with you? Why do you like it?

Power up

1 Organise students into pairs Read the instructions aloud

and get them to share their ideas with a partner You

could model the activity by providing one of your own

suggestions first, e.g For me, one of the main advantages

of joining a club is getting to meet other people Monitor

as students share their ideas, prompting where necessary

Bring the class together for class feedback

Possible answers

make friends, learn new skills, feel part of something, have

a sense of belonging, a useful experience to put on the CV,

a good way to relax, something different from school work

2 2.3 Read the instructions aloud and check that

students understand the task before playing the

recording Allow students to check their answers with

a partner before conducting class feedback

the report mentions the following benefits: spending time

with other people, making new friends, doing more exercise,

making healthier choices, being happier

Listen up

exam tip

3 Refer students to the exam tip Read the instructions

aloud, emphasising the task that students have to

complete – deciding what type of information is needed

for each gap Ask students to skim-read the text in Ex 4

quickly, then ask: What are the notes about? (a youth club)

Elicit what kind of information is missing from the notes

1 a number 2 a day 3 a subject or topic

4 an object, something you can make 5 an activity

6 an activity

This is an exam-style task but in the Cambridge

Preliminary for Schools exam, the rubric for this task type

starts with: For each question, write the correct answer in

the gap.

instructions Remind students of the kind of

information they are looking to hear (by revisiting

the suggestions they came up with in Ex 3) Play the

recording, twice if necessary, while students fill in the

missing information Allow students to check their

answers with a partner, before reading the completed

text around the class

Trang 26

SPEAKING SB p27

To start

Organise students into pairs Give each student a role: one student wants to stay in and watch TV, while the other one wants to go out and have a picnic The pairs have two minutes to try to persuade their partner to do their activity instead Circulate as students try to persuade each other, noting down their ability to make suggestions When the two minutes are fi nished, nominate a strong pair to perform their roleplay to the rest of the class Listening students should comment on what language the successful student used to

persuade his/her partner Ask students: How did it feel when you got what you wanted? How did it feel if you didn’t get what you wanted?

Organise students into pairs and get them to discuss the question Aft er a couple of minutes, conduct class feedback by collecting as many diff erent kinds of games

as possible around the class plus some examples of family members who match the descriptions in A–D Write new language on the board

Possible answers

1 We usually play card games, and we also like strategy

games, like Risk

2 My little brother is a really sore loser If he doesn’t win,

he gets really upset and sometimes just walks away in

a bad mood!

2 Focus students’ attention on the pictures and ask them

to name the activities they see Next, nominate a student

to read the task in the box aloud Allow students to ask questions about the task, before proceeding to read the task instructions and giving students a minute to complete the task Check answers around the class

1 F 2 T 3 T 4 T

3 2.5 Read the instructions aloud to the class Refer students back to the activities in the pictures and elicit the words for each of them Then play the recording while students try to answer the questions Allow them

to check their answers with a partner before conducting class feedback

Yes, they talk about all the activities They think a fi lm would

be the most fun

alternative

Weaker students can check their answers at a slower pace

by referring to the audioscript on page 165

LISTENING (Continued)

For the second part of the task, organise students into

pairs and ask them to practise asking and answering the

questions Bring the class together for feedback Nominate

a few students to report back on their partners’ answers

1 teaches you 2 do you eat 3 do you sit 4 watches

7 Ask students to read the blog post quickly so that they

can understand the gist of what it’s about Ask: What is

the writer of the blog complaining about? Do you agree

that doing nothing can be a positive thing? Why / Why

not? Next, read the instructions aloud and give students

a time limit of two minutes to complete the task Read

the text around the class

1 What do you want 2 what happens 3 Who do you think

4 who wants 5 Who enjoys 6 What do I need

Speak up

8 Organise students into pairs Read the task instructions

aloud to students and give them the opportunity to ask

any questions they may have about the task Put some

talking points on the board to prompt students, e.g

What does the club do? How oft en do people meet? Where

is it? What age groups can come? etc Give students

time to discuss their ideas Monitor as students do this,

off ering support where necessary Ask a few students to

report back on their ideas

Possible answer

A lot of people in my class are interested in taking

photographs, so I think that a photography club would be a

really good idea We would meet in the art department once

a week Every meeting we could decide on a theme (like

family, free time, sunsets, etc.) and then we could go out and

take photos on the theme Maybe we could ask one of the

art teachers at school to help us At the end of the year we

could exhibit our photos in the school

Fun footer

Nominate a student to read the footer aloud Elicit some

situations in which you might say Join the club!, e.g Someone

tells you they have a cold – you have a cold too; your friend

tells you she has too much homework – you have too much

too Get students to practise this expression in pairs, taking it

in turns to think up problems

To fi nish

Remind students about the Me time mentioned in Ex 7 Elicit

that ‘Me time’ is the phrase used to describe time that is used to

do exactly what you want to do Get students to jot down what

they would do if they had an hour of ‘Me time’ Tell the class that

you will be sharing their ideas with the class aft erwards Collect

the students’ ideas in and read them out to the class The

students must guess the author of each ‘me time’ activity

Extra Practice App

Trang 27

watch out for

Students can often sound wooden and unnatural when asking questions such as these Take time to demonstrate the appropriate intonation: you could try getting students

to record themselves on their phone and comparing their intonation to that in the recording You can also demonstrate intonation patterns by writing phrases on the board, drawing arrows to convey rising and falling intonation

In the Cambridge Preliminary for Schools exam, candidates will have approximately 2–3 minutes to do the task type replicated in Exs 7 and 8 Here timing is not mentioned, but you could choose to time students if you wish

7 Organise students into pairs Read the task in Ex 2 aloud and check that everyone understands what they have to do Remind them of statements 2–4 in

Ex 2 as a guide to what they have to achieve Monitor

as students complete the task, making notes on how well the students work together to make a decision Assess students’ ability to use language to make suggestions and ask for opinions, and also take note

of their intonation Then conduct class feedback at the end, going over any issues you encountered while monitoring

If time allows, have students repeat the task with another partner Allow time at the end of the task for students to give each other feedback, comparing the language they used with the model they listened

to in Ex 2

8 Ask a volunteer to read aloud the instructions on page 154 and allow students the opportunity to ask any questions or check vocabulary they might need Monitor

as students complete the task, providing support where necessary Select a confident pair to perform their conversation in front of the rest of the class

Possible answer A: OK, shall we start with chess? Would a chess club be

a good idea?

B: No In my opinion, not many people like chess

I sometimes play at home, but a lot of people think it’s boring

A: Yes, I agree It would be nice to have something

more active, like tennis maybe What do you think about that?

B: Yes, a lot of people like tennis But I think most people

already go to the sports centre if they want to play tennis

A: That’s true And you can get better lessons at the

sports centre I guess it’s the same for swimming, too

B: Yes, I agree And swimming is quite serious I mean,

I think it would be nice to have something that’s really fun An exercise class like this one might be more fun, and it’s something that everyone can join in with

A: Yes, I think that would be fun! Or what about a music

club? A school rock band would be cool Don’t you think so?

4 2.6 Give pairs a couple of minutes to discuss

advantages and disadvantages Go around the class,

collecting ideas Then play the recording again Allow

students a couple of minutes to make the comparison

in pairs before bringing the class together to share what

they discussed

Advantages and disadvantages mentioned in the audio:

Playing a computer game:

advantage: some people enjoy them

disadvantage: a lot of people don’t enjoy them, especially

older people

Playing a traditional board game:

disadvantage: boring; can cause arguments

Going for a walk:

advantage: good if there is a nice park near where you live

Football and volleyball:

advantage: most people enjoy playing games like these

disadvantage: people can be bad losers

Relaxing in the garden:

disadvantage: boring

Watching a film:

advantages: you can choose something funny; still

enjoyable if the weather is cold

Read the useful language phrases together as a class,

by getting students to take it in turns to read one each

Support them in completing the phrases with their own

suggestions for practice, e.g What do you think about

having a barbecue? / Would going for a swim be a good

idea? Ensure that they know what verb form to use with

each phrase

5 Have students work individually to complete the extracts

from the conversation Then replay the audio, pausing

after each extract to check answers around the class

Replay the audio, asking students to notice and repeat

the intonation

1 idea 2 sure 3 Would 4 great 5 about 6 agree

exam tip

6 2.8 Read the exam tip and question aloud to students

Give students a moment to see if they can remember any

of the questions, then play the recording again and let

students note down what they hear Collect questions

from around the class

What do you think about that idea?

Would X be a good idea? (x2)

Trang 28

WRITING SB pp28–29

To start

Play a game of ‘Just a minute’ with your students Choose a confi dent student to model the activity with Tell the student

that they have to speak about the topic of My favourite hobby

for one minute without stopping or changing subject The rest of the class should listen and make sure that the student sticks to the rules Organise students into small groups and get students to do the same with the following subjects:

My favourite hobby; A hobby I would like to try; A hobby

1 quiet 2 friendly 3 clever 4 serious 5 careful

6 honest 7 confi dent 8 polite

skill tip

3 Organise students into pairs to brainstorm character adjectives to go with the activities (question 1) Aft er a minute or two, get students to work with another pair

to pool their list of adjectives Finish off by collecting adjectives around the class and having students add some

of them to their own lists

Ask students to select the adjectives which apply to them (question 2) Ask students to share these adjectives with their partner and see if their partner agrees

Possible answers

1 I think that confi dent people enjoy acting Usually, creative

people enjoy art Sporty people like cycling and clever people enjoy doing puzzles

2 The adjectives from Ex 2 which describe me are polite,

careful and serious

Plan on

4 Focus students’ attention on the photograph of the two girls and ask for volunteers to describe it Read the questions in the instructions and generate a few possible answers from your students Give students a minute

to read the profi le quickly and check their ideas Ask

students: Do you know this sport? What do you know about it?

Lisa’s hobby is taekwondo One day, she would like to win

a competition

5 Model the task by doing the fi rst question together with your class Get students to do the rest of the exercise alone Allow students to check their ideas with a partner before reading the text around the class

1 like 2 think 3 love 4 makes 5 ‘m learning

6 ‘m getting 7 practise 8 take

SPEAKING (Continued)

B: Yes, that would be amazing! That’s something that

people can’t do on their own at home The music

teachers here could help, and maybe they could do

a show at the end of term

A: Yes, good idea What do you think about a homework

club? I guess some people might be interested in that?

B: I’m not sure I wouldn’t like it, and I think most other

people wouldn’t like it A club should be something

fun, I think What about cooking? I would like to learn

to cook That’s a useful skill

A: Yes, that’s true And it would be fun to learn how

to make nice food Maybe at the end of each class

everyone could eat their food together?

B: Yes, I like that idea.

A: So, it’s time to decide What do you think?

B: Well, I would choose either cooking or a music club

What do you think?

A: Yes, I agree they’re both good ideas Maybe the

cooking is better because that’s something that

everyone can do With the music club, not everyone

can play an instrument or sing

B: Yes, that’s true And it’s also a useful skill for life And it

would be fun to cook and eat meals together

A: OK Let’s go for that one, then.

To fi nish

Tell students that you are going to let them have a class party

at the end of the week/month What they need to do is to

plan their party, using the language of making suggestions

which they have been practising this lesson

Write the following headings on the board:

Organise students into groups and give them a time limit of

fi ve minutes to plan the party Circulate as students complete

the task, noting how they are using the target language Get

a student from each group to report back and, as a class,

decide on the best plan

Trang 29

SWITCH ON SB p30

Musician family

1 Read through the instruction with the class, check

understanding of the word expert (someone who is very

good at something) and give students a few minutes

to share their own stories and experiences in pairs Nominate a few students to report back Ask questions to get more information (and encourage listening students

to do the same), e.g How often does he practise? Does she learn alone or does she have a teacher? Does his skill make him money or is it just for fun?

Possible answer

My cousin practised juggling for 20 minutes every day for five years Now he can juggle ten glass bottles at one time It’s amazing!

2 Elicit or remind students of the meaning of improve

(to get better at something) Ask the question to the whole class and elicit different answers

Possible answer

I think it’s because it makes you feel good when you can see that you are getting better at something It’s satisfying It’s good to have skills because you can use these skills to help other people or to entertain them

3 Tell students that they are going to watch a video clip about someone who practised a skill and became really good at it When they have watched the clip, ask the students to discuss the answer to the question in pairs, then elicit an answer from the class

The family is unusual because all seven children are talented musicians

4 Focus students’ attention on the statements and give them the opportunity to ask questions about anything they don’t understand Then play the recording again Give students a minute afterwards to mark down their answers to the questions and compare their answers with

a partner, before checking answers as a class

1 T 2 F 3 F 4 T 5 T

5 Organise students into groups and get them to discuss this question Monitor as students share their ideas, prompting and offering support where necessary After

a few minutes, open this up into a whole-class discussion Generate as much discussion as possible and write the best ideas on the board

Possible answer

I think the younger children feel proud of their big brother and happy for his success It probably also helps them to feel more motivated to practise their own musical instruments

6 Ask students to skim-read A–J, then tell them to

skim-read the profile again to look for each piece of

information Check answers as a class

A, B, D, E, F, H, I, J

Read through the explore language box with the students

Make further example sentences to ensure that they

understand the difference between the two uses

7 Have students complete the task as a class, including

answering the two questions Point out that one day is

used to talk about an unknown time in the future

1 B 2 A Sentence 1 is about the present, and sentence 2

is about a hypothetical future

8 Get students to complete the sentences As you check

answers around the class, ask students to tell you

whether or not these statements are true for them

1 like spending 2 ‘d like to go 3 ‘d like to play

4 like making

9 Focus students’ attention on the table Go through the

headings as a class, giving students the chance to ask

questions about any language they don’t understand

Stress the importance of making notes before you start

writing – it makes the writing stage easier and quicker

Circulate as students complete the task alone, offering

support and prompting where necessary

Write on

10 Students can either do this activity in class or for

homework If students do the task for homework,

there will be more time available for peer marking and

improvement If you do the activity in class, allow students

15 minutes to complete their writing on their own

Model answer

My name’s Roberto Getto I’m 14 years old I’m friendly, but

I’m often quiet and serious My hobby is blogging I blog

about my other hobby which is cooking Every day I make a

meal, write about it and then I take a photograph of it

It’s a good hobby because it helps me practise lots of skills:

writing, photography and, of course, cooking It’s important

that I practise these skills because one day I would like to be

a famous food writer or chef! In fact, I’m writing a cookery

book at the moment …

Blogging also helps me make friends from all over the world!

I get lots of nice comments on my blog

Improve it

11 Get students to work through their written text referring

to the profile Then get them to repeat this exercise with

a partner’s work

To finish

Put students into pairs to talk about the hobbies they wrote

about They should try to do this without reading out what

they have written

Trang 30

INDEPENDENT

Language and skills

Remind students that it is important to think about what they have learned, and what they have found di ffi cult to learn, in order to continue making progress with their language skills Point out that they should be as honest

as they can when thinking about their own strengths and weaknesses

1 Ask students to look back through the unit on their own and answer the questions Put them into groups to compare their answers, then discuss their ideas as a class

2 Encourage students to look back through the unit as they think about which activities they enjoyed, and which they found more diffi cult Put students into pairs to compare their answers, then discuss as a class which activities students found diffi cult

Possible answers

I enjoyed some of the speaking activities on page 27 because I like discussing things with other people, and there was lots of useful language for me to use

The fi nal writing task on page 29 was diffi cult, because it was diffi cult for me to use the grammar correctly, and I made lots of mistakes at fi rst

3 Students can think about the skills alone Discuss as

a class which skills the students fi nd diffi cult and why

4 Organise students into pairs Give them time to list various ideas, and then complete the sentences with the ones most relevant to them Discuss students’ ideas as a class and write their suggestions on the board Discuss as

a class which tips are the most useful and why

Possible answers

To remember the language, I could try writing down words

on post-it notes, and putting them on the walls around my room When I have remembered the words, I can take the notes down

To practise writing, I could try looking at model pieces of writing, and looking at the words and grammar the writer used, and how the writer organised the information

SWITCH ON (Continued)

Project

6 Read through the instructions in Exs 6 and 7 Make sure

students understand that they need to produce a profi le,

and they are going to present their information, photos

and videos to the class Organise students into groups

and give them time to choose an expert and discuss

the headings in the bullet points Be on hand to off er

suggestions and support, as well as signposting students

towards useful resources

alternative

If time is short in class, students could work individually

and do the research for homework In the next lesson,

they could share their ideas with the group and choose

the best person to present

7 Depending on class time available, some of this activity

may have to be completed as a homework task If so,

make sure that students allocate responsibilities fairly

within the group Students could prepare a short video

about their chosen expert or they could prepare a

multi-media slideshow presentation Each presentation should

only last a few minutes, so encourage students not to add

too much information

When students are presenting to the rest of the class, ask

those students listening to think of questions to ask when

the presentation has fi nished

alternative

Instead of (or as well as) researching a person, students

could be ‘experts’ and talk about something they know

how to do well Ask students to choose a sport, game,

book, fi lm, or something else that they know a lot about,

and to prepare a short presentation introducing it to the

class Organise students into small groups to share their

information, and ask questions to fi nd out more

Trang 31

7 Model answerHi,

You want to know about my free time After school I’m usually quite tired I do my homework, then I often relax and play computer games or I sometimes watch a film On Wednesday evenings I go to gymnastics club That’s really good fun! I love doing gymnastics At the moment, I’m trying

to learn how to walk on my hands At the weekend I always see my friends

We sometimes go to the cinema together, or we go shopping in town I’m really interested in music, too At the moment, I’m trying to learn how to play the guitar I’m not having lessons,but I watch a lot of videos online It’s difficult, but I’m making progress!

Write soon,Sam

1 1 We go 2 I’m studying 3 I don’t know 4 aren’t working

5 are you going 6 do you do

2 1 is ringing 2 don’t often watch 3 is usually 4 are you crying 5 don’t agree 6 isn’t raining

3 1 always use 2 want 3 am looking 4 often go

5 shows 6 am trying 7 am starting 8 love 9 suggests

10 am getting

4 1 A 2 B 3 B 4 A 5 B

5 1 are you looking at

2 lives in that

3 do you spend time with

4 does that shop sell

5 is going (to the cinema)

6 1 What do you want to buy?

2 Who is organising the school trip?

3 Who are you writing to?

4 What is happening?

5 What do you do on Wednesday evenings?

6 Who keeps moving my school bag?

Extra Practice App

This Unit check covers the present simple and continuous,

subject and object questions, and collocations on the topic

of practising and improving

extra

Encourage students to memorise the Practising and

improving collocations by writing each verb on one side

of a piece of paper (e.g spend) and the other part of

the collocation on the other (e.g time) They could also

write example sentences, with the verbs gapped (e.g

I _ _ _ _ _ a lot of time shopping online.) They can then

use these example sentences to test themselves on the

collocations later

Vocabulary

1 make (progress) 2 (wasting) time 3 (gets good) results

4 (taking) part 5 go (well) 6 get (it right)

3 1 drawing 2 singing 3 making films 4 cycling

5 dancing 6 languages

4 1 cooking 2 acting 3 playing the guitar 4 art

5 team sports

5 1 honest 2 quiet 3 careful 4 confident 5 serious

6 clever 7 polite 8 friendly

6 1 press 2 share 3 link 4 site 5 program 6 search

Review

1 1 play 2 is becoming 3 leaves 4 don’t believe 5 is often

6 never do well 7 hardly ever makes 8 doesn’t usually give

2 1 ’s getting, practises 2 Do you have, ’m learning

3 does the film, don’t know 4 Do you need, think

5 are you doing, ‘m trying, Do you like

6 Are you enjoying, are always

7 Do you usually go, Do you want

8 Do you always have, don’t usually eat, ‘m trying

3 1 do you enjoy 2 hates 3 happens 4 do you travel

5 spends 6 do you want

3 all (The gap requires a word related to a number or

quantity Other words such as many, some and most don’t

fit because they are followed by of All doesn’t need of.)

4 ever (This word is required to complete the frequency

expression hardly ever.)

5 few (The gap requires a word related to a number or

quantify Other words such as number don’t fit because

they need to be followed by of.)

6 who (This word is required to complete the question Who,

rather than what, is correct because the question is asking

about people.)

Trang 32

3 Read all about it

Lead-in SB p33Focus students’ attention on the quote and photograph Get students

to describe the scene they see, and ask

questions such as: What kind of story

do you think the girl is reading? Why do you think this? How do you think she is feeling? Read the quote aloud and ask students: Do you think it’s possible to be too old for stories? Organise students

into groups and get them to discuss the questions Circulate as students share their ideas, off ering support where necessary

Possible answers

1 As a child, my favourite story was

Goldilocks and the Three Bears My

mum and dad had to read it to me every night and I knew it off by heart!

2 I actually do quite a lot of reading on

my phone when I’m travelling I also download audiobooks which I enjoy listening to at night time – it helps me get to sleep

3 I think we enjoy stories because when

we read them, we can travel to diff erent places and meet diff erent people – we don’t even need to leave our home!Bring the class together to have a shared discussion about stories Collect students’ favourite story titles around the class, providing English translations wherever possible

Focus students on the title of the unit Point out that this is a phrase that newspaper sellers used to say when they were selling newspapers in the

streets Ask students: What type of things do we read every day now? Elicit

answers from the class and build up

a list on the board (e.g newspapers, websites, social media news feeds, text messages, emails, stories) Then ask:

Which things do you read most, and why? Put students into pairs to discuss

this Then conduct feedback as a class

READING

topic: railway to the rescue

skill: understanding text structure

task: gapped text

GRAMMAR

past simple and past continuous

someone, anyone, nothing,

topic: story slams

skill: listening for specifi c information

and detailed meaning

task: multiple choice

SPEAKING

topic: something funny happened

to meskill: tenses; understanding a good model; planning

task: tell a story

WRITING

topic: short storiesskill: interesting the reader; planningtask: story

SWITCH ON

video: Teen Pressproject: recording an interview

Trang 33

3 Give students two minutes to read the news story by themselves When the time is up, ask some students to tell you whether their predictions were correct, and how the news story differed from what they first thought You could also share some of the information from the background box with the students.

exam tip

4 Read the exam tip aloud to students Give students an opportunity to ask questions about anything they don’t understand Get students to complete the exam task with

a partner Circulate as students do this, checking that they are following the process outlined in the exam tip Bring the class together for feedback Ask students to explain how they arrived at their answer

1 G (explains why in the next sentence it says they had to

get to the house on foot or by water)

5 Give students a minute to look through the sentences and allow them to ask questions about anything they don’t understand Read the instructions aloud, focusing students’ attention on the gaps in the text Circulate as students complete the task, reminding them to follow the exam tip Collect answers around the class

1 see Ex 4 answer key above

2 B (gives more information about the inside of the

cottage)

3 A (links to the word officers in the following

paragraph)

4 F (explains how the location of the line can help the

police rescue the family)

5 D (explains the children’s reaction to the train;

them and they in following sentence relate back

to children)

extra: fast finishers

Put fast finishers into pairs to compare answers Then ask them to explain their reasons for each answer by going back to the article and saying why each sentence fits in its gap (i.e to come up with the information in brackets in the answer key)

6 Challenge students to see who can be the first to match the definitions with the words and phrases in the text Go over the answers together

1 remote 2 tied up 3 flowing 4 stuck 5 pick them up

6 stuff

extra

With stronger students, ask personalised questions

containing the target language, e.g Do you live somewhere remote? Do you take a lot of stuff with you when you go on holiday? Have you ever been stuck anywhere you didn’t want to be?

To start

Ask students to think of the last news story they read, saw

or heard about and to share it with a partner Give students

about three minutes to tell their story to their partner (and

listen to their partner’s story) before bringing the class

together and nominating a few students to share their stories

with the rest of the class Ask questions to elicit as much

detail as possible, and encourage those students listening

to ask questions, too

Power up

1 Elicit what a headline is (the title of a newspaper report,

printed in large letters above the report) Focus students’

attention on the headlines Nominate students to

read each one aloud Organise students into pairs and

give them a minute to decide what the stories have in

common Check answers as a class Next, go through

the headlines one at a time For each one, get students

to imagine some of the details behind the story Do this

by asking questions, e.g Why do you think there was a

smartphone in the swimming pool? Where do you think

the fire was? Why do you think a helicopter was needed to

rescue the teenager?

Discuss question 2 as a class Nominate a few students

to name their chosen headline and give reasons for their

choice

1 C

2 Possible answer

I’d like to read the story about the woman being rescued

by her dog, as I love animals and I enjoy reading stories

about them – and this sounds like a happy story!

background

The article on SB page 35 is based on a real-life news story

about a family who were rescued by the iconic Hogwarts

Express train, made famous by the Harry Potter stories In

fact, the Hogwarts Express is a real steam train called the

Jacobite, which runs across 41 miles of railway in the UK

The Jacobite starts its journey very near Ben Nevis (the

highest mountain in the UK) and travels out to the coastal

town of Mallaig over Glenfinnan viaduct, which Harry

Potter fans might recognise as the bridge to Hogwarts

Even if you’re not a fan of the Harry Potter books, the

route is said to be one of the most beautiful train journeys

in the world

Read on

2 Read the instructions aloud to students Organise

students into pairs and give them a one-minute time limit

to make predictions about the story Discuss answers as

a class

Possible answer

I think it’s a story about a family who went travelling around

the world by train and by boat, starting in England The train

in the photos also looks a little like the Hogwarts Express –

so maybe something magical happened!

Trang 34

Speak up

8 Organise students into groups to discuss the questions Monitor as students share their ideas, off ering support where necessary Bring everyone together and get students to discuss their answers as a class Generate as much language as possible and write any new words or phrases on the board

Possible answers

1 I think it sounds exciting! I would like to go somewhere

like this I really love remote places and peace and quiet,

so this would be heaven for me

2 Yes, I have Once, I went to visit my grandmother in the

mountains It snowed during the night, and we couldn’t leave the next day We had to wait for the roads to clear

I didn’t mind because I like staying with my grandmother!

3 I think rescue stories are oft en in the news because they

have happy endings! People feel good when they read or hear about them

Fun footer

Nominate a student to read the footer aloud Elicit what

a unicorn is (a mythical horse-like animal with a single horn

growing from its forehead) or if you have internet access in the classroom, show students a picture of one on the board

Ask students: What’s the national animal in your country?

Do you know the national animal of any other countries?

To fi nish

Focus students’ attention on one of the headlines from

Ex 1 Organise students into pairs One student should be

a television news reporter and the other should be the main character from the story (i.e the phone-saving teen, the rescued woman, or the injured teen) Give students one minute to prepare their questions or their story (depending

on which role they are playing) They should then conduct their roleplay Nominate a few willing students to perform their roleplay for the rest of the class

To prepare for the Grammar lesson, ask students to complete

Ex 1 on page 36 of the Student’s Book for homework, and to read the grammar reference section on the past simple and past continuous on SB page 130

Also share with them a link to the PowerPoint Grammar Presentation on the past simple and past continuous Tell them to write down the main grammar points and any questions they have, and say that you will go over these in the next lesson

Extra Practice App

READING (Continued)

Sum up

7 Read the task instructions aloud to students With lower

ability classes, allow them to prepare for this activity

by dividing them into groups, i.e a parents’ group, a

police offi cers’ group, etc Give each group fi ve minutes

to prepare their version of the story Circulate, off ering

language support where necessary Get students to work

in pairs to tell their own story and listen to their partner’s

story Bring the class together again and nominate some

of the strongest students to perform their story to the

rest of the class

Possible answers

The parents: We were so excited about going on holiday

to Scotland, but when we arrived at the cottage we did

feel a bit worried It was so remote! When we woke up and

realised the house was under water and the canoe had gone,

we felt very worried, but we didn’t want to frighten the

children so we tried not to panic We just phoned the police

and spoke to them calmly When the train arrived, we were

so happy to see it that we didn’t realise it was the train from

Hogwarts We didn’t understand why our children were

jumping up and down and screaming with happiness!

The children: That was the best holiday ever What an

adventure! We will never forget waking up and being

surrounded by water The best bit was when the train came

to pick us up It was like a dream seeing the Hogwarts train

coming towards us, and the view from the train was just like

the scenery you see in the Harry Potter fi lms

The police offi cers: The weather in this part of Scotland can

be very wet and cold We oft en get emergency calls from

people who are in trouble Well, when the Cluett family

called us, we felt so sorry for them – the mother sounded

so worried! We knew they had children with them so we

decided to organise something they would never forget

The train staff : When the police called us and asked us

to make an extra stop, we were very happy to say ‘yes’

The children were so happy, it was great to see their little

faces! This really is the most beautiful train and the most

wonderful train journey in the world, so it’s good to share it

with visitors to the country

extra: mixed ability

Stronger students could be challenged to think up a news

story containing all of the words and phrases from Ex 6

(stress that it should be as diff erent as possible from the

story they have just read) Students can write up their

story, or they can make notes and then tell it to the rest of

the class

Trang 35

3 3.2 Give students up to three minutes to read the text and choose the correct options Play the recording so that they can check their answers Next, go over the answers one by one, asking students to give reasons for their choices.

1 was 2 bought 3 wanted 4 were 5 was having

explain why was is needed (because it is part of a past

continuous structure We know from the first sentence,

which uses were and found, that the story is talking about

the past) Allow students to complete the next two gaps with a partner Monitor as students do this, checking that they are following the exam tip

1 past continuous (because of the -ing form following

the gap)

2–3 past simple (because there is no auxiliary or -ing form

and it’s a series of completed actions)

This is an exam-style task but in the Cambridge Preliminary for Schools exam, there would only be six gaps to fill and the gaps would represent a greater variety of language This text reflects the lesson focus on the past tenses Note that in some cases in this exercise more than one answer

is possible; this will not be the case in the Cambridge exam Additionally, an example is given at the start in the Cambridge exam but is not required here as the teacher can demonstrate to students how the task works

5 If necessary, pre-teach the word drain (a pipe

that carries water or waste liquids away) Then give students just enough time to quickly read the story

Ask questions to check understanding, e.g Why did the girl jump down the drain? Who rescued her? How did she feel afterwards? Students should then

complete the text Allow students to check their answers with a partner before reading the text around the class Stop at each gap and ask students to explain why they chose their answer

1 was (past continuous for an action in progress in

the past)

2 fell/went/disappeared/dropped (past simple for a

completed past action)

3 made/took (past simple for a completed past action

Think of a memorable event that happened in your school

or town recently, e.g the fire alarm going off, an important

person coming to visit, a fireworks display, etc Tell students

what you were doing when these events happened, e.g When

the fire alarm went off, I was drinking coffee in the staffroom

Ask students to tell you what they were doing when these

events happened and choose a couple of students’ answers

to write down on the board Draw students’ attention to the

forms used, eliciting the terms past continuous, past simple

and irregular.

extra: digital

You may want to download the Grammar Presentation

for this lesson from the Teacher Resources area of the

Pearson English Portal This presentation has been

created specifically for this lesson and is fully editable for

teachers

1 If you used the flipped classroom approach at the

end of the last lesson, talk briefly through the explore

grammar box, eliciting the answers to the first

exercise, and go over any questions students have

from the exercise, the grammar box or the grammar

reference section

If you didn’t use the flipped classroom approach at

the end of the Reading lesson, refer students now to

the explore grammar box and give them two minutes

to read and complete the explanations Let students

check their answers with a partner before conducting

watch out for

When using the past continuous, students may forget

to include the auxiliary was/were, e.g It raining all day

yesterday Or they may remember the auxiliary but

pronounce it in a stressed (rather than unstressed) way,

e.g They had an adventure when they were staying in

Scotland.

2 3.1 Read the instructions aloud and focus students’

attention on the different options Play the recording and

get students to select their answer Confirm the correct

answer with the class, then ask students: What went

wrong on this trip? (The girl’s dad accidentally had his

phone’s video camera in selfie mode all the time, so he

didn’t get any videos of his family.)

C

Trang 36

should continue by making a sentence about the teacher’s

cat using another adjective, e.g The teacher’s cat is a big cat Continue around the class, accepting any adjective that

is sensible To increase the level of challenge, students can

be asked to remember (and say) all the adjectives which have

gone before, e.g the third student would say: The teacher’s cat is a friendly cat, a big cat and a sporty cat.

1 Organise students into pairs Read the instructions aloud and challenge students to see which pair can be the fi rst

to organise all the adjectives under the correct headings When a few pairs have completed the task, collect

answers around the class (Note that gold appears in two

columns, so accept either one as correct and discuss this with the students at the end.)

size: huge, tiny price: valuable colour: dark, light, gold

(dull can also be used to describe a colour)

age: ancient, modern material: gold, woodenopinion: dull, exciting, ordinary, scary, special, useful

extra

Ask students to work in pairs to practise saying the adjectives from Ex 1 Get them to mark the stressed syllable

on the multi-syllable adjectives Check answers as a class

2 Ask students to continue working in pairs Read the instructions aloud and stress that, as in Ex 1, students must see how quickly they can complete the task Collect answers from around the class Then personalise the

language by asking questions, e.g Do you have anything which is wooden with you at the moment? What is the most valuable thing that you own?

1 dull 2 tiny 3 huge 4 valuable 5 ordinary 6 ancient

7 wooden 8 gold 9 special

3 3.3 Ask students: Have you ever tried geocaching before? Do you know what it is? You may need to highlight the pronunciation of geocache (/'dʒiːəʊkæʃ/), pointing out

that a cache is a word to describe a number of things that have been hidden and geo- relates to the world and maps

But don’t tell students exactly what it is – accept their guesses, then allow them time to skim-read the article When they have fi nished, ask them to tell you if their ideas were correct They should then go back and fi ll in the blanks Finally, play the recording so that students can check their answers

1 exciting 2 modern 3 ancient 4 special

4 3.4 Allow students to check the meaning of any of the words on the list which they don’t understand Nominate

a couple of students to guess the adjectives which might go with each word Play the recording, then check answers around the class

1 valuable gold 2 useful modern 3 scary black

GRAMMAR (Continued)

Speak up

6 Read the instructions aloud, then focus students’

attention on the list of time expressions Model the

activity by telling students what you were doing at one

of these times, e.g An hour ago, I was travelling to school

on the bus Monitor as students write their sentences,

making sure that they are remembering to include two

false sentences (their false sentences should not be too

unbelievable, as this will have an impact on the next

activity) Unless you plan to mix up the class before Ex 7,

warn students not to allow their neighbour to see what

they are writing

Possible answers

First thing this morning, I was running around the park

An hour ago, I was sitting in my maths class

Yesterday morning, I was lying in bed because it was Sunday!

Yesterday evening, I was visiting my aunt

Last Saturday aft ernoon, I was having a picnic with friends

On my last birthday, I was enjoying myself at my amazing

party!

7 Nominate two students to read the example conversation

aloud to the rest of the class Organise students into

pairs and circulate as they complete the task, providing

support with past forms where necessary Bring the class

together and fi nd out if anyone managed to correctly

guess which of their partner’s sentences were false

extra

Refer students to the explore grammar box again Ask

students to work in pairs to come up with their own

personal examples for points A, B, C and D Collect

examples around the class

Fun footer

Nominate a student to read the footer aloud Ask: Do you

think this is true for you? How do you feel about this fact?

To fi nish

Talk about bad experiences while travelling Tell students

about a time when something went wrong for you on a trip,

e.g I was travelling to New York I was standing in the airport

when my phone rang It was very noisy and I couldn’t hear what

the person was saying so I walked to a quieter place When

I fi nished the call, I realised I didn’t have my suitcase I walked

back to where I was before, but it wasn’t there! Airport security

took it away because they thought it was dangerous! I was very

embarrassed Organise students into pairs Ask students to

tell each other about something that went wrong when they

were on a trip (If students haven’t experienced something

going wrong on a trip, ask them to invent a story.) Monitor as

students share their stories, off ering support where necessary

Extra Practice App

Trang 37

LISTENING SB p38

To start

Organise students into small groups Get them to think about

a story they enjoyed recently (this could be a film, a book, or something they heard from a friend) and ask them to take it

in turns to each share their story with the rest of the group Monitor as students share their stories, noting their use

of past tenses Choose a couple of particularly interesting stories from the ones you have heard, and ask students to tell their story to the rest of the class

Power up

1 Tell students about your favourite and least favourite

ways to experience a story Say something like: I really enjoy reading books, because I love escaping into a different world which I can take with me anywhere I go

Then read the task question and instructions aloud to students and get them to complete the ranking exercise Bring the class together to report back on their choices Encourage students to give reasons for the order in which they have ranked the media

Listen up

exam tip

2 Read the exam tip and task to the class Do the first part

of the task – read the questions (not the answer options)

as a class Focus students’ attention on question 1 and ask them to think about the information they will need in order to answer this question Elicit that, to answer this question, students will need to find out what a story slam

is Then give students a couple of minutes to complete the rest of the task before conducting class feedback

Possible answers

1 what a ‘story slam’ is

2 where Eddie heard about story slams

3 what Eddie thought about his first slam – his opinion

4 what Eddie’s first story was about

5 what Eddie likes most about story slams

6 Eddie’s plans for the future

Read the explore vocabulary box with the class Elicit the

difference between a fact adjective and an opinion adjective

by asking a question, e.g If I say that my neighbour’s house is

beautiful, is it a fact or is it my opinion? (It’s your opinion.) If

I say that my neighbour’s house is white, is it a fact or is it my

opinion? (It’s a fact.)

5 Get students to complete the phrases using what they

learned in the explore vocabulary box Collect answers

from around the class

1 interesting ancient coin 2 special foreign stamps

3 dull old photo 4 exciting Japanese comic

5 ordinary little notebook

extra: fast finishers

Get students to choose five objects that they can see

in the classroom For each object, they should think

of two adjectives to describe it They should then put

the adjectives in the correct order and write sentences

including all five objects along with their adjectives

Speak up

6 Organise students into groups to brainstorm their ideas

Monitor as they do this, prompting and providing language

input where necessary Collect ideas around the class

Possible answers

1 valuable: a bank note; cheap: a sweet; useful: a pen/pencil;

tiny: a ring; scary: a spider; special: a painting

2 I’d hide it between some trees near my house.

To finish

If it is appropriate to use the internet in class, ask students

to go online and find out if there are any geocaches hidden

near where they live (They can do a search for geocache plus

the name of their town/city.) Bring the class together and ask

them to report on their findings Then ask: Would you like to

play this game? Why / Why not?

To prepare for the explore grammar section in the Listening

lesson, ask students to complete Ex 4 on page 38 of the

Student’s Book for homework, and to read the grammar

reference section on someone, anyone, nothing, everything,

etc on page 130.

Also share with them the PowerPoint Grammar Presentation

on the same topic Tell them to write down the main

grammar points plus any questions they have on any aspect

of the homework, and say that you will go over these in the

next lesson

Trang 38

LISTENING (Continued)

This is an exam-type task In the Cambridge Preliminary

for Schools exam, students will have time to read the

questions before the recording is played Ex 2 above acts

as an equivalent to this

3 3.5 Play the recording for students to choose

the correct answer for the questions Play the

recording again if necessary (In the exam, candidates

will hear the recording twice.) Allow students

to compare their answers with a partner before

conducting class feedback Ask students to tell you

why they chose their answers Get them to look at the

audioscript on page 166 and encourage them to fi nd

evidence from the script to support their answers

1 B (people listen to writers read their own work Each

person has fi ve minutes to read their story aloud to

the audience.)

2 C (I fi rst read about it online A teenager from

Washington blogged about the slam she went to.)

3 B (Someone told a ghost story, another person

did science fi ction, and there were lots of funny

stories too.)

4 A (everyone in the shop was laughing My face went

bright red.)

5 C (For me, it’s the audience Having a group of people

there to react to your ideas is great There’s nothing

better.)

6 A (I’m going to continue with it but not as

a full-time job.)

alternative

If you haven’t already, you may want to download the

Grammar Presentation for this lesson from the Teacher

Resources area of the Pearson English Portal This

presentation has been created specifi cally for this lesson

and is fully editable for teachers

4 If you used the fl ipped classroom approach at the end

of the last lesson, elicit answers to Ex 4 now and go

over any questions students have from the exercise,

the grammar box, the grammar reference section or

the PowerPoint presentation

If you didn’t use the fl ipped classroom approach at the

end of the Vocabulary lesson, write some and any on

the board Ask students: When do we use ‘some’ and

when do we use ‘any’? Elicit that we usually use some

in positive sentences and any with negative sentences

and questions Explain that it is similar with someone,

something, anyone and anything Give students a

minute to read the grammar box and to complete the

table Monitor as students do this, off ering support

where necessary Conduct class feedback and give

students the opportunity to ask questions

1 anyone 2 no one 3 something 4 everything

5 Read the title of the text to the class Ask students to look away from their Student’s Book and predict what they think some of the tips might be Then get them to quickly read the text to check their predictions Then ask students to read the article and complete the tips with the correct words Check answers as a class Ask if anyone guessed any of the tips correctly

1 someone 2 something 3 nothing 4 anything

5 no one 6 anyone

extra: fast fi nishers

Fast fi nishers can add some of their own tips for giving a perfect presentation, using the target language from the explore grammar box

Speak up

6 Read the instructions aloud to the class and organise students into groups Monitor as students write their tips, providing support with the target language Nominate a few groups to report back and get students to listen for the most interesting or most unusual tips

Possible answers

Planning a partySend everyone an invitation in plenty of time before your party

Ask everyone to bring something to eat

Ask a friend to check you haven’t forgotten anything.Don’t leave anything valuable in the room where the party

is. (It might get broken!)Make sure everyone is having a good time and no one is left  out

To fi nish

Write the following words on the board:

story sky TV homework hotel job

important help shop child teacher train

Put students into groups Give them three minutes to make

as many sentences as they can using the words on the board Each sentence should include at least two of the words, and one of those must be from the left hand column When time

is up, fi nd out who came up with the most sentences Ask each group to read their sentences out, and award points for each correct sentence

Extra Practice App

something someone

no one nothing everyone anything

Trang 39

5 Readthe instructions aloud to students and focus their attention on the prompts Organise students into pairs and get them to retell the story Remind them

to use language from the box, and point out that they don’t have to use the same language as was used in the recording – many of the other phrases can be used

to mean similar things Circulate as students tell their stories, noting down any good use of language and supporting students who need it After everyone has had

a chance to tell the story, nominate a strong student to tell the story to the whole class Get students to listen and to comment on what the student did well

Possible answer

This is a true story that happened to me when I was on

a plane with my mum I was just sitting down and I noticed there was a boy who looked like me a few rows in front of

us So, we took off and soon after that, my mum went to the toilet Can you guess what happened next? Suddenly, the other boy’s mother came and sat down next to me She thought I was her son so she started talking to me, telling

me I was a good boy! When my own mum returned, the lady was really embarrassed Now, I always tell my mum she should tell me what a good boy I am!

6 3.8 Before you listen to the recording, ask students to tell you what makes a good storyteller Collect as many suggestions as you can (see the answer key for ideas, plus: the speaker is interested in their own story, the speaker knows their story well, the story isn’t too long, the speaker speaks clearly, the story isn’t too complicated, etc.) Read the task instructions aloud and play the recording, twice if necessary Get students to discuss their choice with a partner before opening this up into

a class discussion Elicit what makes student 2 the best storyteller and get students to suggest how speakers 1 and 3 could improve their storytelling skills

Student 2: she has planned the story; the action is clear; she talks directly to the listener; she doesn’t sound bored

Speak up

7 Tell students to think about something funny which has happened to them (they can invent a story if nothing from their own experience comes to mind) Give them a minute

to share their ideas with a partner (tell them they can add made-up details to make their story as funny as possible) Then focus students’ attention on the tips Read them aloud around the class, and get students to demonstrate their understanding by giving you examples of each one Finally, give students a few minutes to prepare their story Circulate, offering support where necessary and making sure students are referring to the useful language from Ex 4

extra: mixed ability

If you feel your students are capable, encourage them not to write out a full script for their story but instead to write notes and read from these If they are doing this, they will have to think carefully about how to include some of the useful language from the box, because it will

be easy for them to forget to use it if they don’t have it written in front of them

For weaker students, pair students up and have them help each other insert useful language into their story to help

To start

Get students to think of a simple joke in their own language

that they find funny Give them a minute to work to translate

it into English Allow them to work with a partner if your

students speak the same language Monitor as students do

this, offering language support where necessary Nominate

a few students to share their jokes with the rest of the

class Ask students: Is it easy to translate jokes into another

language? Why / Why not?

1 Read the questions aloud to your students Tell them

what last made you laugh out loud, e.g I last laughed out

loud when my four-year-old nephew made a funny face

at me Get students to talk about their answers with a

partner and then get a few pairs to report back

Possible answers

When I was watching my favourite comedy

When my brother fell over at the disco when he was dancing

to impress a girl!

When my friend told me a really funny joke

2 Read the question aloud Challenge students to see who

can be the first to answer correctly

They’re going to listen to the stories

3 3.6 Tell students to look at the pictures Tell them that

they are going to read a story and they should predict

the content of the story based on the photos they see

Collect ideas around the class Give students a minute to

read the story and check if their predictions were correct

Then get students to complete the sentences Circulate,

offering support where necessary Read the story around

the class Ask students: How did the speaker feel when she

ended up all over social media? (embarrassed)

1 was chatting, were all enjoying

2 didn’t know, was wearing

3 pulled, was moving

4 flew, landed

5 took, were

4 3.7 Refer students to the useful language box

Get students to check the meaning of any unfamiliar

words or phrases Read the instructions and play

the recording while students complete the task

Collect answers around the class Check students’

understanding by asking them questions such as:

Where was the boy? (on a plane) Who else was on the

plane? (a boy who looked like him) What happened?

(The other boy’s mum thought that the speaker was

her son and started speaking to him.)

I’m going to tell you about something funny that …

Trang 40

WRITING SB pp40–41

To start

Tell students that they will be writing stories in today’s lesson and that you are going to start by exercising their creative muscles Explain that students are going to get into

a time machine, which is going to land in the year 3000 Tell students to close their eyes and imagine that they are now getting out of the time machine and looking around

them Ask: What do you see? What do you hear? How does

it feel? Tell students to go for a little (imaginary) walk and

pick something up to take back to the classroom, before getting back into their time machine and coming back to the present time Tell students to open their eyes and share their experiences with their friend They should also tell them about the object they picked up Aft er a few minutes, nominate a few students to report back on their collected objects and experiences to the rest of the class

Power up

1 Get students to look at the photographs and ask them to describe what they see Read the instructions aloud and organise students into pairs to discuss their ideas Point out that there are no wrong answers – this is an opinion question, and they can choose more than one location

if they like Bring the class together again and nominate students to share their thoughts Generate as many ideas

as possible

Possible answers

I think that a forest is an exciting location for a short story, because you could have magical animals living in the trees or

it could be a haunted forest – there are so many possibilities!

I also think a beach is a good place for a short story because you could write a story about holidays, about treasure or even about a shipwreck …

2 Focus students’ attention on the tips Give them the opportunity to ask questions about anything they don’t understand Read some example answers to the students from the answer key below Give them a minute to think of some stories they like and to think about how

it fulfi ls the star stories criteria Then organise students into groups Get them to share their ideas and tell their partners why they think their chosen book or story follows the list of tips Circulate as the groups share their choices, encouraging discussion and prompting where necessary Bring the class together and ask for volunteers

to share their choice with the class

Possible answers

I think that Tolkien’s The Hobbit is a good story, because the

writer describes the magical worlds really well The language

is really descriptive

I really enjoyed Charlie Higson’s The Enemy because the

plot was exciting but not too complicated It has a good ending too

Plan on

3 Read the instructions aloud to students and ask them to complete the task alone Allow students to check their ideas with a partner before collecting the correct answers

from around the class Ask students: Can you think of any more advice to add?

1 doesn’t have 2 doesn’t need 3 entertaining 4 past

SPEAKING (Continued)

8 If necessary, get students to practise telling their

stories with a partner before putting them into larger

groups Circulate as students tell their stories, providing

encouragement and support Each group can nominate

their best storytellers to share their stories with the class

Possible answer

This is a true story that happened to me when I was three

My mum went outside to hang out the washing in our

garden I was in the house, and I started playing with the

key in the lock Can you guess what happened next? Yes,

I accidentally locked my mum out of the house She was

shouting at me to turn the key, but I started panicking and

wasn’t able to unlock it In the end, she had to call the fi re

brigade!

Fun footer

Read the fun footer aloud to the class Challenge students to

see who can be the fi rst to explain the play on words (planet

and plan it both sound the same).

To fi nish

If all students have smartphones (or an alternative way to

make recordings), ask them to record themselves telling their

stories from Ex 8 Ask them to play the recording back and

listen to themselves As they read and listen back, they should

follow the SHINE checklist in Ex 7, making sure that they

fulfi lled all of the criteria Conduct class feedback and get

students to share any areas where they could improve

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