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In Present simple tenseđược Present simple tensedùng Present simple tenseđể Present simple tensechỉ Present simple tensevị Present simple tensetrí Present simple tensebên Present simple

UNIT 1 MY NEW SCHOOL

 LANGUAGE FOCUS 

Grammar  Present simple tensePresent Present simple tensesimple Present simple tensetense

 Present simple tenseAdverbs Present simple tenseof Present simple tensefrequency

 Present simple tenseAction Present simple tenseverbs

I PRESENT SIMPLE TENSE (Thì hiện tại đơn)

You/We/They Present simple tense+ Present simple tenseare Present simple tense…

Ex: I Present simple tenseam Present simple tensea Present simple tensepupil Present simple tense Tớ là học sinh She Present simple tenseis Present simple tensea Present simple tenseteacher Present simple tense Cô ấy là giáo

viên.

(+) PHỦ ĐỊNH

is not = isn ’t

are not = aren ’t

I Present simple tense+ Present simple tenseam Present simple tensenot Present simple tense… Present simple tenseShe/He/It Present simple tense+ Present simple tenseis Present simple tensenot Present simple tense…

You/We/They Present simple tense+ Present simple tenseare Present simple tensenot Present simple tense…

Ex: She Present simple tenseis not a Present simple tensestudent Present simple tense Cô ấy không phải là sinh viên.

They Present simple tenseare not doctors Present simple tense Họ không phải là các bác sĩ.

(+) NGHI VẤN

Am I …?

- Present simple tenseYes, Present simple tenseyou Present simple tenseare Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense

- Present simple tenseNo, Present simple tenseyou Present simple tensearen’t

Are you ?

- Present simple tenseYes, Present simple tenseI Present simple tenseam Present simple tense Present simple tenseHoặc Present simple tenseYes, Present simple tensewe Present simple tenseare

- Present simple tenseNo, Present simple tenseI’m Present simple tensenot Present simple tenseHoặc Present simple tenseNo, Present simple tensewe Present simple tensearen’t

Are + we/they ?

- Present simple tenseYes, Present simple tensewe/they Present simple tense+ Present simple tenseare Present simple tense

- Present simple tenseNo, Present simple tensewe/they Present simple tense+ Present simple tensearen’t

Is + he/she/it …?

- Present simple tenseYes, Present simple tensehe/she/it Present simple tense+ Present simple tenseis Present simple tense

- Present simple tenseNo, Present simple tensehe/she/is Present simple tense+ Present simple tenseisn’t

Ex: Are you Present simple tensea Present simple tenseteacher? Present simple tense Bạn có phải là giáo viên không?

Is she Present simple tensehappy? Present simple tense Cô ấy có hạnh phúc không?

b Động từ thường (To Verb)

(+) KHẲNG ĐỊNH I/You/We/They Present simple tense+ Present simple tenseV1.0 Present simple tense… Present simple tense

She/He/It Present simple tense+ Present simple tenseV1.s/es Present simple tense…

Ex: I live in Present simple tenseHanoi Present simple tenseTôi sống ở Hà Nội.

She Present simple tenseworks in Present simple tensethe Present simple tenseoffice Present simple tenseCô ấy làm việc tại văn phòng.

(-) PHỦ ĐỊNH I/You/We/They Present simple tense+ Present simple tensedo Present simple tensenot Present simple tense+ Present simple tenseV0 Present simple tense… Present simple tense

She/He/It Present simple tense+ Present simple tensedoes Present simple tensenot Present simple tense+ Present simple tenseV0 Present simple tense…

Ex: I Present simple tensedon't have my Present simple tenseown Present simple tensehouse Present simple tense Tôi không có nhà riêng.

She Present simple tensedoesn't go Present simple tenseto Present simple tenseschool Present simple tenseon Present simple tenseSaturdays Present simple tense Cô ấy không đi học vào thứ Bảy.

Chú ý: do not = don't does not = doesn't

(+) NGHI VẤN

Do I + V0?

- Present simple tenseYes, Present simple tenseyou Present simple tensedo Present simple tense Present simple tense

- Present simple tenseNo, Present simple tenseyou Present simple tensedon’t

Do you + V0?

- Present simple tenseYes, Present simple tenseI Present simple tensedo Present simple tense Present simple tenseHoặc Present simple tenseYes, Present simple tensewe Present simple tensedo

- Present simple tenseNo, Present simple tenseI Present simple tensedon’t Present simple tenseHoặc Present simple tenseNo, Present simple tensewe Present simple tensedon’t

Do we/they + V0?

- Present simple tenseYes, Present simple tensewe/they Present simple tense+ Present simple tensedo Present simple tense Present simple tense

- Present simple tenseNo, Present simple tensewe/they Present simple tense+ Present simple tensedon’t

Does he/she/it + V0?

- Present simple tenseYes, Present simple tensehe/she/it Present simple tense+ Present simple tensedoes Present simple tense

- Present simple tenseNo, Present simple tensehe/she/is Present simple tense+ Present simple tensedoesn’t

Ex: Do you Present simple tenseteach Present simple tenseEnglish? Present simple tense Bạn dạy tiếng Anh phải không?

Yes, Present simple tenseI Present simple tensedo./ Present simple tenseNo, Present simple tenseI Present simple tensedon't Present simple tense Đúng vậy./Không, tôi không.

Does she Present simple tensewatch Present simple tenseTV Present simple tensein Present simple tensethe Present simple tenseevening? Present simple tense Cô ấy xem TV buổi tối phải không?

Yes, Present simple tenseshe Present simple tensedoes./No, Present simple tenseshe Present simple tensedoesn’t Present simple tense Đúng vậy./Không, cô ấy không xem.

2 Usage (cách sử dụng)

 Thì hiện tại đơn dùng để diễn tả một thói quen hằng ngày

Ex: They Present simple tensedrive Present simple tenseto Present simple tensethe Present simple tenseoffice Present simple tenseevery Present simple tenseday Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tenseHằng ngày họ lái xe đi làm.

She Present simple tenseoften Present simple tensehas Present simple tensebread Present simple tenseand Present simple tenseeggs Present simple tensefor Present simple tensebreakfast Present simple tenseCô ấy thường ăn sáng với bánh mì

và trứng.

 Thì hiện tại đơn diễn tả một chân lí hoặc một sự thật hiển nhiên

Ex: The Present simple tensesun Present simple tenserises Present simple tensein Present simple tensethe Present simple tenseEast Present simple tense Mặt trời mọc ở phía Đông.

We Present simple tensehave Present simple tensetwo Present simple tensechildren Present simple tense Chúng tôi có hai đứa con.

3 Cách thêm đuôi "s/es" sau động từ khi chủ ngữ là ngôi thứ 3 số ít (he, she, it) Thông Present simple tensethường Present simple tensethêm Present simple tense"s". work Present simple tense Present simple tenseworks Present simple tense

like Present simple tense Present simple tenselikes

Những Present simple tenseđộng Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensetận Present simple tensecùng Present simple tenselà Present simple tense"o, s, z, ch, x, sh" them

“es”. dress Present simple tense Present simple tensedresses; Present simple tensego Present simple tense Present simple tensegoes

Những Present simple tenseđộng Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensetận Present simple tensecùng Present simple tenselà Present simple tense"nguyên âm (u, e, o, a, play Present simple tense Present simple tenseplays Present simple tense

i) + y" ta Present simple tensegiữ Present simple tensenguyên Present simple tense"y + s". say Present simple tense Present simple tensesays

Những Present simple tense động Present simple tense từ Present simple tense tận Present simple tense cùng Present simple tense là Present simple tense"phụ âm + y", ta

chuyển Present simple tensey Present simple tensethành Present simple tense"i + es".

study Present simple tense Present simple tensestudies Present simple tensesupply Present simple tense Present simple tensesupplies

4 Cách phát âm đuôi “s/es”

* Phát âm /iz/

Nếu Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensecó Present simple tensetận Present simple tensecùng Present simple tenselà Present simple tensecác Present simple tenseâm: Present simple tense/s/, Present simple tense/z/, Present simple tense/ʃ/, Present simple tense/tʃ/, Present simple tense/ʒ/, Present simple tense/dʒ/ Present simple tensethì Present simple tenseta Present simple tensephát Present simple tenseâm Present simple tenselà Present simple tense/ɪz/

Thường Present simple tensecó Present simple tensetận Present simple tensecùng Present simple tensesau Present simple tensekhi Present simple tenseghép Present simple tenselà Present simple tensecác Present simple tensechữ Present simple tensecái Present simple tenseshes, Present simple tenseces, Present simple tenseses, Present simple tensezes, Present simple tenseges, Present simple tenseches, Present simple tensexes Present simple tense…

STT

GHÉP Present simple tenseÂM VÍ Present simple tenseDỤ PHÁT Present simple tenseÂM

1 siz 1 Present simple tensemisses

2 Present simple tensebuses

3 Present simple tensefoxes, Present simple tenseboxes

4 Present simple tenseplaces

ˈmɪsɪz ˈbʌsɪz ˈfɒksɪz, ˈbɒksɪz ˈpleɪsɪz

2 ziz 1 Present simple tensebuzzes

2 Present simple tenseroses

ˈbʌzɪz ˈrəʊzɪz

3 ʃɪz pushes, Present simple tenserushes ˈpʊʃɪz, ˈrʌʃɪz

4 ʧɪz teaches, Present simple tensewatches ˈtiːʧɪz, ˈwɒʧɪz

5 ʒɪz rouges, Present simple tensegarages ˈruːʒɪz, ˈgærɑːʒɪz

6 ʤɪz languages, Present simple tense

2 -ches matches, Present simple tenseteaches, Present simple tensewatches, Present simple tensetouches, Present simple tensecatches

3 -xes boxes, Present simple tensefoxes, Present simple tensefixes, Present simple tenserelaxes

4 -shes pushes, Present simple tensewashes, Present simple tensewishes, Present simple tensebrushes

5 -zes buzzes, Present simple tenserecognizes, Present simple tensebreezes

6 -ces introduces, Present simple tenseplaces, Present simple tensereduces, Present simple tensedances, Present simple tenseproduces, Present simple tensereplaces

7 -ges changes, Present simple tenseexchanges, Present simple tenseencourages, Present simple tenseorphanages

GHÉP Present simple tenseÂM VÍ Present simple tenseDỤ PHÁT Present simple tenseÂM

1 θss worths, Present simple tense

months

wɜːθss, mʌnθss

2 ps stops

hopes

stɒps həʊps

3 ks books Present simple tense Present simple tense

makescomics

bʊks meɪks ˈkɒmɪks

4 fs roofs Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense

safeslaughsphotographs

ruːfs seɪfs lɑːfs ˈfəʊtəgrɑːfs

hates

gɛts heɪts

-ghs*

roof, Present simple tensesurfssafes, Present simple tensephotographs, Present simple tenselaughs, Present simple tensecoughs

Nếu Present simple tenseđộng Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensecó Present simple tensetận Present simple tensecùng Present simple tenselà Present simple tensenguyên Present simple tenseâm Present simple tensevà Present simple tensecác Present simple tensephụ Present simple tenseâm Present simple tensehữu Present simple tensethanh Present simple tensecòn Present simple tenselại Present simple tensethì Present simple tenseta Present simple tensephát Present simple tense

âm Present simple tenselà Present simple tense/z/

STT

GHÉP Present simple tenseÂM VÍ Present simple tenseDỤ PHÁT Present simple tenseÂM

1 i:z sees Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tenseagrees siːz əˈgriːz

2 ɑːz bars Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tensestars bɑːz stɑːz

3 ɔːz doors Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tenselaws dɔːz lɔːz

4 uːz shoes Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tensebrews ʃuːz bruːz

5 ɜːz furs Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense fɜːz

6 iz studies Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense

worries

ˈstʌdiz ˈwʌriz

7 ʊəz spoors Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tensetours spʊəz tʊəz

8 eəz wears Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tensechairs weəz ʧeəz

9 ɪəz areas Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tenseears ˈeərɪəz ɪəz

10 ɔɪz boys Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tensetoys bɔɪz tɔɪz

11 eɪz pays Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tensedays peɪz deɪz

12 aɪz tries Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tenseflies traɪz flaɪz

13 əʊz toes Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense

GHÉP Present simple tenseÂM VÍ Present simple tenseDỤ PHÁT Present simple tenseÂM

1 bz jobs Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tensecobs ʤɒbz kɒbz

2 mz comes Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tensesums kʌmz Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tensesʌmz

3 vz loves Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tenselives lʌvz lɪvz

4 ðz bathes Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense

clothes

beɪðz kləʊðz

5 nz runs Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense

mains Present simple tense

rʌnz meɪnz

6 ŋz sings Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense

hangs

sɪŋz hæŋz

7 dz beds Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tenserides bɛdz raɪdz

8 lz tells Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tensefeels tɛlz fiːlz

9 ɡz logs Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tensetags lɒɡz tæɡz

Bảng Present simple tenseví Present simple tensedụ Present simple tensephần Present simple tensephụ Present simple tenseâm Present simple tensehữu Present simple tensethanh Present simple tensecủa Present simple tensetừ Present simple tense

II ADVERBS OF FREQUENCY (Trạng từ chỉ tần suất)

100

%

Always Luôn luôn She Present simple tensealways goes Present simple tenseto Present simple tensethe Present simple tensenight Present simple tenseclub Present simple tenseto Present simple tensedance.

Cô ấy luôn luôn đến câu lạc bộ đêm để khiêu vũ.

Họ thường cãi nhau.

80% Normally Thường I Present simple tensenormally go Present simple tenseto Present simple tensethe Present simple tensegym.

Tôi thường đi đến phòng tập thể dục.

70% Often Thường, hay They Present simple tenseoften go Present simple tenseout Present simple tensefor Present simple tensedinner.

Họ hay ra ngoài ăn tối.

50% Sometimes Thỉnh thoảng I Present simple tensesometimes go Present simple tensewith Present simple tensemy Present simple tensehusband.

Tôi thỉnh thoảng đi cùng chồng.

y

Tôi đôi khi ăn đồ ăn vặt.

10% Seldom Hiếm khi I Present simple tenseseldom read Present simple tensethe Present simple tensenewspaper.

Tôi hiếm khi đọc báo.

5% Hardly Present simple tenseever

Hầu như không I Present simple tensehardly ever go Present simple tenseto Present simple tensethe Present simple tensecinema.

Tôi hầu như không đi xem phim.

0% Never Không bao giờ I Present simple tensenever drink Present simple tensealcohol Present simple tenseI Present simple tensedon’t Present simple tenselike Present simple tenseit.

Tôi không bao giờ uống rượu Tôi không thích nó.

+ Trạng từ chỉ tần suất để diễn tả mức độ thường xuyên của một hành động nào đó.

• Present simple tenseTrạng Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensetần Present simple tensesuất Present simple tensethường Present simple tenseđứng Present simple tensetrước Present simple tenseđộng Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensethường

Ex: I Present simple tensealways Present simple tensearrive Present simple tensein Present simple tensetime Present simple tense Tôi luôn luôn đến đúng giờ.

She Present simple tenseusually Present simple tensegets Present simple tenseup Present simple tenselate Present simple tense Cô ấy thường xuyên dậy muộn.

My Present simple tensefather Present simple tenseoften Present simple tensewatches Present simple tensethe Present simple tensenews Present simple tense Bố tôi hay xem bản tin.

• Present simple tenseTrạng Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensetần Present simple tensesuất Present simple tenseđứng Present simple tensesau Present simple tenseđộng Present simple tensetừ Present simple tenseto be.

Ex: She Present simple tenseisn't Present simple tenseusually Present simple tenselate Present simple tensefor Present simple tenseschool Present simple tense Cô ấy không thường xuyên đi học muộn.

Tim Present simple tenseis Present simple tensenever Present simple tenselate Present simple tensefor Present simple tensework Present simple tense Tim không bao giờ đi làm muộn.

+ Câu hỏi dùng đê hỏi tân suất của một hành động.

How often + do/ does + S + V?

Ex: How Present simple tenseoften Present simple tensedo Present simple tenseyou Present simple tensevisit Present simple tenseyour Present simple tensegrandfather? Present simple tense

Bạn có thường xuyên đến thăm ông mình không?

I Present simple tensevisit Present simple tensemy Present simple tensegrandfather Present simple tensetwice Present simple tensea Present simple tenseyear Present simple tense Tôi đến thăm ông hai lần mỗi năm.

How Present simple tenseoften Present simple tensedo Present simple tensethey Present simple tensego Present simple tenseswimming? Present simple tense Họ thường đi bơi bao lâu một lấn?

They Present simple tensego Present simple tenseswimming Present simple tenseevery Present simple tenseday Present simple tense Họ đi bơi mỗi ngày.

III ACTION VERBS: STUDY, HAVE, DO, PLAY, GO

STUDY Đứng Present simple tensetrước Present simple tensecác Present simple tensedanh Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensechỉ Present simple tensemôn Present simple tensehọc. study English

quan Present simple tenseđến Present simple tensetrái Present simple tensebóng Present simple tensehoặc Present simple tensemột Present simple tensevật Present simple tensetương Present simple tensetự Present simple tensetrái Present simple tensebóngnhư Present simple tensetrái Present simple tensecầu, Present simple tensequả Present simple tensecầu play tennis

GO Thường Present simple tenseđi Present simple tensevới Present simple tensecấu Present simple tensetrúc Present simple tenseVing Present simple tensemang Present simple tensetên Present simple tensemột Present simple tensemôn Present simple tensethể

thao Present simple tensehay Present simple tensehoạt Present simple tenseđộng Present simple tensegiải Present simple tensetrí Present simple tensenào Present simple tenseđó

go swimming

go fishing

Các động từ thường gặp chia theo chủ từ ở thì hiện tại đơn:

Chủ Present simple tensetừ To Present simple tensebe To Present simple tensehave To Present simple tensedo To Present simple tenseplay To Present simple tensego

You Present simple tense(Mi Present simple tenseand Present simple tenseYou, Present simple tenseAn Present simple tenseand Present simple tense

you)

We (You and I, Tom and I,

…)

They Present simple tense(Tom Present simple tenseand Present simple tenseAnn, Present simple tensechildren,

people, Present simple tensebooks, Present simple tensepets, Present simple tensemy Present simple tenseshoes, Present simple tense

his Present simple tensefans, Present simple tenseher Present simple tenseteachers, Present simple tense…)

He Present simple tense(Tom, Present simple tenseMy Present simple tensechild, Present simple tenseMy Present simple tenseson, Present simple tense

My Present simple tenseteacher, Present simple tense…)

She Present simple tense(Ann, Present simple tensemy Present simple tensechild, Present simple tensemy Present simple tensegirl, Present simple tense

my Present simple tensedaughter, Present simple tensemy Present simple tenseteacher, Present simple tense…)

It Present simple tense(the Present simple tensebook, Present simple tensehis Present simple tensepen, Present simple tenseher Present simple tensepet, Present simple tense

this Present simple tensehat, Present simple tensethat Present simple tenseruler, Present simple tensea Present simple tensebike, Present simple tense…)

Chủ Present simple tensetừ To Present simple tenseget To Present simple tensemake To Present simple tensetake To Present simple tensestudy To Present simple tensegive

You, Present simple tenseWe, Present simple tenseThey Present simple tense get make take study give

He, Present simple tenseShe, Present simple tenseIt Present simple tense gets makes takes studies gives

.

Chủ Present simple tensetừ To Present simple tensesay To Present simple tensetell To Present simple tensetalk To Present simple tense

speak

To Present simple tensebuy

You, Present simple tenseWe, Present simple tenseThey Present simple tense say tell talk speak buy

He, Present simple tenseShe, Present simple tenseIt Present simple tense says tells talks speaks buys

UNIT 2 MY HOUSE

 LANGUAGE FOCUS 

Grammar  Present simple tensePossessive Present simple tensecase  Present simple tensePreposition Present simple tenseof Present simple tenseplace

GRAMMAR

I POSSESSIVE CASE (Sở hữu cách)

 Present simple tenseSở Present simple tensehữu Present simple tensecách Present simple tenselà Present simple tensemột Present simple tensehình Present simple tensethức Present simple tensechỉ Present simple tensequyền Present simple tensesở Present simple tensehữu Present simple tensecủa Present simple tensemột Present simple tensengười Present simple tenseđối Present simple tensevới Present simple tensemột Present simple tensengườihay Present simple tensemột Present simple tensevật Present simple tensekhác

1 Cách thành lập sở hữu cách.

• Present simple tenseThêm Present simple tense(’s) Present simple tensevào Present simple tensesau Present simple tensedanh Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensesố Present simple tenseít Present simple tensehoặc Present simple tensedanh Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensesố Present simple tensenhiều Present simple tensekhông Present simple tensetận Present simple tensecùng Present simple tensebằng Present simple tenses

Ex:

My Present simple tensefather’s Present simple tensecar ô tô của bố tôi

The Present simple tensechildren's Present simple tenseroom phòng của bọn trẻ

• Present simple tenseThêm Present simple tensedấu Present simple tense(’) Present simple tensevào Present simple tensedanh Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensesố Present simple tensenhiều Present simple tensecó Present simple tensetận Present simple tensecùng Present simple tensebằng Present simple tenses

Ex:

The Present simple tenseeagles' Present simple tensenest tổ chim đại bàng

• Present simple tenseVới Present simple tensecác Present simple tensedanh Present simple tensetừ Present simple tenseghép, Present simple tensethêm Present simple tense(’) Present simple tensevào Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensecuối Present simple tensecùng

Ex:

My Present simple tensebrother-in-law’s Present simple tenseguitar Present simple tense Đàn ghi ta của anh rể tôi

• 's cũng Present simple tensecó Present simple tensethể Present simple tenseđược Present simple tensedùng Present simple tensesau Present simple tensecụm Present simple tensetừ.

Ex: The Present simple tenseman Present simple tensenext Present simple tensedoor’s Present simple tensehouse Present simple tense ngôi nhà của người đàn ông kế bên

Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tenseAlex’s Present simple tensethree Present simple tensehouses ba ngôi nhà của Alex

2 Cách dùng sở hữu cách.

• Present simple tenseSở Present simple tensehữu Present simple tensecách Present simple tense(’s) Present simple tensethường Present simple tenseđược Present simple tensedùng Present simple tensecho Present simple tensedanh Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensechỉ Present simple tensengười Present simple tensehoặc Present simple tensevật Present simple tense

Ex:

The Present simple tensehorse's Present simple tensetail cái đuôi của con ngựa

Mrs Present simple tenseNga's Present simple tenseson con trai bà Nga

• Present simple tenseTừ Present simple tensehoặc Present simple tensecụm Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensechỉ Present simple tensethời Present simple tensegian Present simple tensehoặc Present simple tensekhoảng Present simple tensethời Present simple tensegian

Ex:

A Present simple tenseweek's Present simple tenseholiday kỳ nghỉ một tuần

Today’s Present simple tensepaper Present simple tense báo hôm nay Present simple tense

• Present simple tenseDanh Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensechỉ Present simple tensechâu Present simple tenselục, Present simple tensequốc Present simple tensegia, Present simple tensethành Present simple tensephố

Ex:

The Present simple tenseEurope’s Present simple tensepopulation Present simple tense dân số của châu Âu

Italy’s Present simple tenselargest Present simple tensecity thành phố lớn nhất của nước Ý

• Present simple tenseDanh Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensechỉ Present simple tensethuyền Present simple tensebè, Present simple tensetàu Present simple tensehoả, Present simple tensemáy Present simple tensebay Present simple tensevà Present simple tensecác Present simple tenseloại Present simple tensexe Present simple tensecộ Present simple tensekhác

Ex:

The Present simple tensetrain's Present simple tenseheating Present simple tensesystem Present simple tense hệ thống đốt nóng của tàu hoả

II PREPOSITION OF PLACE (Giới từ chỉ địa điểm)

• At: ở, tại.

At Present simple tenseđược Present simple tensedùng Present simple tenseđể Present simple tensechỉ Present simple tensevị Present simple tensetrí Present simple tensetại Present simple tensemột Present simple tenseđiểm.

at Present simple tensehome, Present simple tenseat Present simple tensethe Present simple tensestation, Present simple tenseat Present simple tenseseaside, Present simple tenseat Present simple tensethe Present simple tenseairport

Ex: My Present simple tensefather Present simple tensestays Present simple tenseat home Bố tôi ở nhà.

• In: trong, ở trong.

In Present simple tenseđược Present simple tensedùng Present simple tenseđể Present simple tensechỉ Present simple tensevị Present simple tensetrí Present simple tensebên Present simple tensetrong Present simple tensemột Present simple tensediện Present simple tensetích, Present simple tensehoặc Present simple tensetrong Present simple tensekhông Present simple tensegian Present simple tenseba

chiều Present simple tense (khi Present simple tense vật Present simple tense gì Present simple tense đó Present simple tense được Present simple tense bao Present simple tense quanh): Present simple tense in Present simple tense the Present simple tense room/ Present simple tense building/ Present simple tense kitchen/ Present simple tense garden/restaurant/ Present simple tense office/ Present simple tense park/ Present simple tense pool/ Present simple tense mountains/ Present simple tense sea/ Present simple tense river/ Present simple tense forest/ Present simple tense field/ Present simple tense desert/ Present simple tense village/town/ Present simple tensecountry/ Present simple tensecity Present simple tense

Ex: There Present simple tenseare Present simple tense400 Present simple tenseseats Present simple tensein the theater/ cinema. Có 400 chỗ ngồi trong rạp hát/rạp chiếu bóng.

• On: trên, ở trên.

On Present simple tenseđược Present simple tensedùng Present simple tenseđể Present simple tensechỉ Present simple tensevị Present simple tensetrí Present simple tensetrên Present simple tensebề Present simple tensemặt.

on Present simple tensethe Present simple tensetable/ Present simple tensecarpet/ Present simple tensewall/ Present simple tenseceiling/ Present simple tenseblackboard/ Present simple tensescreen/ Present simple tensepavement/ Present simple tensedoor/ Present simple tenseshirt/ Present simple tensemap/page, Present simple tense

Ex: There Present simple tenseis Present simple tensea Present simple tenseplane Present simple tenseon the Present simple tensefield. Có một chiếc máy bay đậu trên cánh đồng.

• Present simple tenseAbove: ở ngay trên và cách một khoảng nhất định.

Ex: There Present simple tenseis Present simple tensea Present simple tenseplane Present simple tenseabove the Present simple tensefield. Có một máy bay bay trên cánh đồng.

• Present simple tenseBelow: thấp hơn, ở dưới (nhưng không nhất thiết phải ngay dưới).

Ex: The Present simple tenselake Present simple tenseis Present simple tensealmost Present simple tense900 Present simple tensefeet Present simple tensebelow sea Present simple tenselevel.

Cái hồ này thấp hơn mực nước biển gần 900feet.

• Over: ngay phía trên (không tiếp xúc bề mặt), chỉ chuyên động qua lại qua địa điểm, nơi chốn nào đó.

Ex: There Present simple tenseis Present simple tensea Present simple tenseplane Present simple tenseover the Present simple tensefield. Có một chiếc máy bay bay trên cánh đồng.

• Under: dưới, ngay dưới.

Ex: My Present simple tensepuppy Present simple tenseis Present simple tensesleeping Present simple tenseunder the Present simple tensetable. Chú chó con của tôi đang ngủ dưới gầm bàn.

• Present simple tenseNear: gần (khoảng cách ngắn).

Ex: Don’t Present simple tensesit Present simple tensenear the Present simple tensedoor. Đừng ngồi gần cửa ra vào.

• By, beside, next to: bên cạnh.

Ex: Come Present simple tenseand Present simple tensesit Present simple tenseby/ beside/ next to me. Hãy đến ngồi cạnh tồi.

• Inside: bên trong.

Ex: Let’s Present simple tensego Present simple tenseinside the Present simple tensehouse. Chúng ta hãy đi vào trong nhà.

• Outside: bên ngoài.

Ex: He Present simple tensewas Present simple tensesitting Present simple tenseat Present simple tensea Present simple tensetable Present simple tenseoutside the Present simple tensecafé Anh ta đang ngồi ở bàn bên ngoài

quán giải khát.

• Present simple tenseBetween: ở giữa (hai người, hai vật hoặc hai sự việc).

Ex: Who Present simple tenseis Present simple tensethe Present simple tensegirl Present simple tensestanding Present simple tensebetween Alice Present simple tenseand Present simple tenseMary?

Cô gái đứng giữa Alice và Mary là ai vậy?

• Present simple tenseAmong: ở giữa (một đám đông người hoặc vật).

Ex: She Present simple tensewas Present simple tensesitting Present simple tenseamong a Present simple tensecrowd Present simple tenseof Present simple tensechildren. Cô ấy ngồi giữa đám trẻ.

• Against: tựa vào.

Ex: I Present simple tenseput Present simple tensethe Present simple tenseladder Present simple tenseagainst the Present simple tensewall. Tôi đặt cái thang tựa vào tường.

• In front of: phía trước.

Ex: There's Present simple tensea Present simple tensegarden Present simple tensein front of my Present simple tensehouse. Trước nhà tôi có một khu vườn.

• Behind: phía sau.

Ex: The Present simple tensecar Present simple tensebehind US Present simple tensewas Present simple tenseflashing Present simple tenseits Present simple tenselights Chiếc ô tô phía sau chúng tôi đang

nháy đèn.

• Present simple tenseOpposite: đối diện.

Ex: The Present simple tensebank Present simple tenseis Present simple tenseopposite the Present simple tensesupermarket. Ngân hàng ở đối diện/trước mặt siêu thị.

• Across: bên kia.

Ex: My Present simple tensehouse Present simple tenseis Present simple tensejust Present simple tenseacross the Present simple tensestreet. Nhà tôi ở ngay bên kia đường.

UNIT 3 MY FRIENDS

 LANGUAGE FOCUS 

Grammar  Present simple tensePresent Present simple tensecontinuous Present simple tensetense

 Present simple tenseVerb Present simple tense“be” Present simple tenseand Present simple tense“have” Present simple tensefor Present simple tensedescription

I PRESENT CONTINUOUS (Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn)

1 Form (cấu trúc)

(+) KHẲNG ĐỊNH She/He/It is + Present simple tenseVing

You/We/They are

Ex: I Present simple tenseam learning Present simple tenseEnglish Tôi đang học tiếng Anh.

They Present simple tenseare playing Present simple tensefootball Present simple tenseHọ đang chơi bóng đá.

(+) PHỦ ĐỊNH She/He/It is Present simple tensenot + Present simple tenseVing

You/We/They are Present simple tensenot

Ex: She Present simple tenseis not listening to Present simple tensemusic Present simple tenseCô ấy đang không nghe nhạc.

We aren’t working now Present simple tenseChúng tôi đang không làm việc.

Chú ý: is not = isn't are not = aren't

(+) NGHI VẤN

Is Present simple tense+ Present simple tenseshe/he/it Present simple tense+ Present simple tenseVing Present simple tense ?

• Present simple tenseYes, Present simple tenseshe/he/it Present simple tenseis

• Present simple tenseNo, Present simple tenseshe/he/it Present simple tenseisn’t

Are Present simple tense+ Present simple tenseyou/we/they Present simple tense+ Present simple tenseVing Present simple tense…?

• Present simple tenseYes, Present simple tensewe/you/they Present simple tense+ Present simple tenseare Present simple tense

• Present simple tenseNo, Present simple tensewe/you/they Present simple tense+ Present simple tensearen’t

Ex: Are you Present simple tenseworking now? Bạn đang làm việc phải không?

Yes, Present simple tenseI Present simple tenseam./ Present simple tenseNo, Present simple tenseI Present simple tenseam Present simple tensenot Đúng./ Không.

Is he Present simple tensewatching TV? Anh ấy đang xem TV phải không?

Yes, Present simple tensehe Present simple tenseis./ Present simple tenseNo, Present simple tensehe Present simple tenseisn't Present simple tenseĐúng./ Không.

2 Usage (Cách sử dụng)

 Present simple tenseDiễn Present simple tensetả Present simple tensehành Present simple tenseđộng Present simple tensediễn Present simple tensera Present simple tensevào Present simple tensethời Present simple tenseđiểm Present simple tenseđang Present simple tensenói

Ex: She Present simple tenseis Present simple tenselearning Present simple tenseEnglish Present simple tensenow Present simple tenseBây giờ cô ấy đang học tiếng Anh.

 Diễn Present simple tensetả Present simple tensesự Present simple tenseviệc Present simple tensehoặc Present simple tensehành Present simple tenseđộng Present simple tensenói Present simple tensechung Present simple tenseđang Present simple tensediễn Present simple tensera Present simple tensenhưng Present simple tensekhông Present simple tensenhất Present simple tensethiết Present simple tensephảithực Present simple tensesự Present simple tensediễn Present simple tensera Present simple tensengay Present simple tenselúc Present simple tensenói

Ex: I Present simple tenseam Present simple tensefinding Present simple tensea Present simple tensejob Present simple tense[Tôi đang tìm kiếm một công việc.)

 Diễn Present simple tensetả Present simple tensehành Present simple tenseđộng Present simple tensethường Present simple tensexuyên Present simple tenselặp Present simple tenseđi Present simple tenselặp Present simple tenselại, Present simple tensegây Present simple tensesự Present simple tensebực Present simple tensemình Present simple tensehay Present simple tensekhó Present simple tensechịu Present simple tensechongười Present simple tensenói, Present simple tensethường Present simple tensedùng Present simple tensetrong Present simple tensecâu Present simple tensecó Present simple tensesử Present simple tensedụng Present simple tense"always"

Ex: He Present simple tenseis Present simple tensealways Present simple tensecoming Present simple tenselate Present simple tense[Anh ta luôn tới trễ.)

3 Dấu hiệu nhận biết (Signal)

* Present simple tensenow: Present simple tensebây Present simple tensegiờ

* Present simple tenseright Present simple tensenow: Present simple tensengay Present simple tensebây Present simple tensegiờ Present simple tense

* Present simple tenseat Present simple tensethe Present simple tensemoment: Present simple tenselúc Present simple tensenày Present simple tense

* Present simple tenseat Present simple tensepresent: Present simple tensehiện Present simple tensetại Present simple tense

* Present simple tenseat Present simple tense+ Present simple tensegiờ Present simple tensecụ Present simple tensethể

(today, nowadays, this week, this

month …)

Look! Present simple tenseListen! Present simple tense Be Present simple tensequiet! Present simple tenseKeep Present simple tense silent!

Be Present simple tensecareful! Present simple tenseHurry Present simple tenseup! Present simple tenseWatch Present simple tenseout!

4 Cách thành lập động từ thêm "-ing” (V-ing)

 Present simple tenseThông Present simple tensethường Present simple tensechúng Present simple tenseta Present simple tensethêm Present simple tenseđuôi Present simple tense“-ing" sau Present simple tensecác Present simple tenseđộng Present simple tensetừ

Ex: watch Present simple tense Present simple tensewatching Present simple tensedo Present simple tensedoing

 Present simple tenseCác Present simple tenseđộng Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensekết Present simple tensethúc Present simple tensebởi Present simple tenseđuôi Present simple tense"e”, bỏ Present simple tense"e" sau Present simple tenseđó Present simple tensethêm Present simple tenseđuôi Present simple tense"-ing"

Ex: invite Present simple tense Present simple tenseinviting Present simple tense write Present simple tense Present simple tensewriting

 Present simple tenseCác Present simple tenseđộng Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensekết Present simple tensethúc Present simple tensebởi Present simple tenseđuôi Present simple tense"ie", đổi Present simple tense"ie" thành Present simple tense"y" rồi Present simple tensethêm Present simple tense"-ing”

Ex: lie Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tenselying die Present simple tense Present simple tensedying

 Present simple tenseCác Present simple tenseđộng Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensekết Present simple tensethúc Present simple tensebởi Present simple tenseđuôi Present simple tense"ee", chỉ Present simple tensecần Present simple tensethêm Present simple tenseđuôi Present simple tense"-ing

Ex: see Present simple tense Present simple tenseseeing

 Present simple tenseCác Present simple tenseđộng Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensekết Present simple tensethúc Present simple tensebởi Present simple tensemột Present simple tensephụ âm mà Present simple tensetrước Present simple tenseđó Present simple tenselà Present simple tensemột Present simple tensenguyên âm đơn thì chung Present simple tenseta Present simple tensenhân đôi phụ âm đó.

Ex: begin Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tensebeginning swim Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tenseswimming

e Lưu ý

Các Present simple tenseđộng Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensetrạng Present simple tensethái Present simple tenseở Present simple tensebảng Present simple tensesau Present simple tensekhông Present simple tenseđược Present simple tensechia Present simple tenseở Present simple tensethì Present simple tensehiện Present simple tensetại Present simple tensetiếp Present simple tensediễn Present simple tensekhi Present simple tensechúng Present simple tense

là Present simple tensenhững Present simple tenseđộng Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensetĩnh Present simple tensediễn Present simple tenseđạt Present simple tensetrạng Present simple tensethái, Present simple tensegiác Present simple tensequan Present simple tensehoặc Present simple tensetình Present simple tensecảm

know Present simple tense(biết) understand Present simple tense(hiểu) have Present simple tense(có)

believe Present simple tense(tin Present simple tense

tưởng)

hate Present simple tense(ghét) need Present simple tense(cần)

hear Present simple tense(nghe) love Present simple tense(yêu) appear Present simple tense(xuất Present simple tensehiện)

see Present simple tense(nhìn) like Present simple tense(thích) seem Present simple tense(dường Present simple tensenhư)

smell Present simple tense(ngửi) want Present simple tense(muốn) taste Present simple tense(nếm)

wish Present simple tense(ước) sound Present simple tense(nghe Present simple tensecó Present simple tensevẻ) own Present simple tense(sở Present simple tensehữu)

Nhưng Present simple tensekhi Present simple tensechúng Present simple tenselà Present simple tenseđộng Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensechỉ Present simple tensehành Present simple tenseđộng Present simple tensethì Present simple tensechúng Present simple tenselại Present simple tenseđược Present simple tensephép Present simple tensedùng Present simple tenseở Present simple tensethì Present simple tensetiếp Present simple tensediễn

Ví dụ: He Present simple tensehas Present simple tensea Present simple tenselot Present simple tenseof Present simple tensebooks Present simple tense(KHÔNG Present simple tenseDÙNG: Present simple tenseHe Present simple tenseis Present simple tensehaving Present simple tensea Present simple tenselot Present simple tenseof Present simple tensebooks)

Tuy nhiên, có thể:

Ví dụ: He Present simple tenseis Present simple tensehaving Present simple tensehis Present simple tensedinner Present simple tense(Anh Present simple tenseấy Present simple tenseĐANG Present simple tenseăn Present simple tensetối Present simple tense- Present simple tensehành Present simple tenseđộng Present simple tenseăn Present simple tenseđang Present simple tensediễn Present simple tensera)

II VERB "BE" AND "HAVE" FOR DESCRIPTION

(Động từ BE và HAVE dùng để miêu tả)

Cách

dùng

Để Present simple tensemiêu Present simple tensetả Present simple tenseđặc Present simple tenseđiểm Present simple tensengoại

hình Present simple tensehoặc Present simple tensetính Present simple tensecách Để Present simple tensemiêu Present simple tensetả Present simple tensengoại Present simple tensehình Present simple tense(chỉ Present simple tensesự Present simple tensesở Present simple tensehữu).

 Present simple tenseMy Present simple tensesister Present simple tenseis Present simple tensegentle Present simple tense

Chị gái tôi rất dịu dàng.

(+) S + have/ has + (a/ an) + adj + body part.

 Present simple tenseI Present simple tensehave Present simple tenselong Present simple tenseand Present simple tenseblack Present simple tensehair Present simple tense

Tôi có mái tóc đen dài.

 Present simple tenseShe Present simple tensehas Present simple tensegreen Present simple tenseeyes

Cô ấy có đôi mắt xanh lục.

Phủ

định

(-) S + be + not + adj.

 Present simple tenseLong Present simple tenseisn’t Present simple tensetall Present simple tense

Long không cao.

(-) S + don’t/ doesn’t + have + (a/ an) + adj + body part.

 Present simple tensePeter Present simple tensedoesn’t Present simple tensehave Present simple tensea Present simple tensebig Present simple tensenose Present simple tense

Peter không có mũi to.

 Present simple tenseMy Present simple tensedogs Present simple tensedon’t Present simple tensehave Present simple tensefat Present simple tenselegs Present simple tense

Những con chó của tôi không có chân mũm mĩm.

Yes, Present simple tense they Present simple tense are./No, Present simple tense they

aren't Present simple tense

Có, họ có/Không, họ

không

 Present simple tenseIs Present simple tenseLinda Present simple tenseclever?

Linda có thông minh

không?

Yes, Present simple tenseshe Present simple tenseis./ Present simple tenseNo, Present simple tenseshe Present simple tenseisn't Present simple tense

Có, cô ấy có/ Không, cô ấy

không

(?) Do/ Does + S + have + (a/ an) + adj + body part?

Yes, S + do/does.

No, S + do/does + not

 Present simple tenseDoes Present simple tenseshe Present simple tensehave Present simple tensebrown Present simple tenseeyes? Present simple tense

Cô ấy có đôi mắt nâu phải không?

Yes, Present simple tenseshe Present simple tensedoes./ Present simple tenseNo, Present simple tenseshe Present simple tensedoesn't Present simple tense

Có, cô ấy có/ Không, cô ấy không

 Present simple tenseDo Present simple tensethey Present simple tensehave Present simple tenselong Present simple tensehair? Present simple tense

Họ có mái tóc dài phải không?

Yes, Present simple tensethey Present simple tensedo./ Present simple tenseNo, Present simple tensethey Present simple tensedon't Present simple tense

minh

humorous = Present simple tensehài Present simple tenseước

creative = Present simple tensesáng Present simple tensetạo friendly = Present simple tense thân

thiện

hardworking

= Present simple tense chămchỉ

warm = Present simple tenseấm Present simple tenseáp cheerful = Present simple tensevui Present simple tensevẻ honest = Present simple tense trung

thực

polite = Present simple tenselịch Present simple tensesự

easygoing

= Present simple tensedê Present simple tensegân talkative = Present simple tense hoạt

ngônsociable = Present simple tense hòa

đồng

confident

= Present simple tensetự Present simple tensetin

 Một vài cụm danh từ phổ biến dùng để miêu tả ngoại hình

an Present simple tenseoval Present simple tenseface = Present simple tensekhuôn Present simple tensemặt Present simple tensetrái Present simple tensexoan

a Present simple tenseround Present simple tenseface = Present simple tensekhuôn Present simple tensemặt Present simple tensetròn

a Present simple tenselong Present simple tenseface = Present simple tensekhuôn Present simple tensemặt Present simple tensedài

a Present simple tensesquare Present simple tenseface = Present simple tensemặt Present simple tensevuông Present simple tensechữ Present simple tenseđiền

short Present simple tensebrown Present simple tensehair = Present simple tensetóc Present simple tensenâu Present simple tensengắn

long Present simple tenseblack Present simple tensehair = Present simple tensetóc Present simple tenseđen Present simple tensedài

curly Present simple tensehair = Present simple tensetóc Present simple tensexoăn

ponytail = Present simple tensetóc Present simple tenseđuôi Present simple tensengựa

wavy Present simple tensehair = Present simple tensetóc Present simple tensexoăn Present simple tensesóng

straight Present simple tensehair = Present simple tensetóc Present simple tensethẳng

long Present simple tenselegs = Present simple tenseđôi Present simple tensechân Present simple tensedài

full Present simple tenselips = Present simple tensemôi Present simple tenseđầy Present simple tenseđặn

thin Present simple tenselips = Present simple tensemôi Present simple tensemỏng

small Present simple tenseears = Present simple tensetai Present simple tensenhỏ

small Present simple tensemouth = Present simple tensemiệng Present simple tensenhỏ

brown Present simple tenseeyes = Present simple tensemắt Present simple tensenâu

small Present simple tenseeyes = Present simple tensemắt Present simple tensenhỏ

big Present simple tenseround Present simple tenseeyes = Present simple tensemắt Present simple tenseto Present simple tensetròn

UNIT 4 MY NEIGHBOURHOOD

 LANGUAGE FOCUS 

Grammar  Present simple tenseComparative Present simple tenseadjectives

 COMPARATIVE ADJECTIVES (So sánh hơn)

1 So sánh hơn của tính từ ngắn.

- Present simple tenseTính Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensengắn Present simple tenselà Present simple tensetính Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensecó Present simple tensemột Present simple tenseâm Present simple tensetiết Present simple tenseTính Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensecó Present simple tensehai Present simple tenseâm Present simple tensetiết Present simple tensenhưng Present simple tensetận Present simple tensecùng Present simple tensebăng Present simple

tense-er, -ow, -y, -le cũng Present simple tenseđược Present simple tensexem Present simple tenselà Present simple tensetính Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensengắn.

- Present simple tenseHình Present simple tensethức Present simple tenseso Present simple tensesánh Present simple tensehơn Present simple tensecủa Present simple tensetính Present simple tensetừ Present simple tenseđược Present simple tensethành Present simple tenselập Present simple tensebằng Present simple tensecách: Present simple tensethêm Present simple tense-er vào Present simple tensesau Present simple tensetính

từ Present simple tensecó Present simple tensemột Present simple tenseâm Present simple tensetiết Present simple tense(short adjective + er) và Present simple tensemột Present simple tensesố Present simple tensetính Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensecó Present simple tensehai Present simple tenseâm Present simple tensetiết Present simple tensecó Present simple tensetận Present simple tensecùng bằng Present simple tense-er, - ow, -y, -le.

S + be + [short adj-er] + than + noun/ pronoun Ex: This Present simple tensebook Present simple tenseis Present simple tensethicker Present simple tensethan Present simple tensethat Present simple tenseone Present simple tenseCuốn sách này dầy hơn cuốn kia.

I Present simple tenseam Present simple tensetaller Present simple tensethan Present simple tensehe Present simple tenseis Present simple tenseTôi cao hơn anh ta.

Chú ý:

 Nếu Present simple tensetính Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensengắn Present simple tensetận Present simple tensecùng Present simple tensebằng Present simple tensey, đổi Present simple tensey thành Present simple tensei rồi Present simple tensethêm Present simple tenseer

happy—> Present simple tensehappier

 Nếu Present simple tensetính Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensengắn Present simple tensetận Present simple tensecùng Present simple tensebằng Present simple tensee Present simple tenseta Present simple tensechỉ Present simple tensecần Present simple tensethêm Present simple tenser

late-> Present simple tenselater

 Nếu Present simple tensetính Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensengắn Present simple tensetận Present simple tensecùng Present simple tensebằng Present simple tense1 Present simple tensenguyên âm + 1 Present simple tensephụ âm, ta Present simple tenseviết Present simple tensephụ Present simple tenseâm Present simple tensecuối Present simple tensethêm

1 Present simple tenselần Present simple tensenữa Present simple tense(gấp đôi phụ âm cuối) rồi Present simple tensemới Present simple tensethêm Present simple tenseer.

big Present simple tense—> Present simple tensebigger

2 So sánh hơn của tính từ dài.

- Present simple tenseTính Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensedài Present simple tenselà Present simple tensenhững Present simple tensetính Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensecó Present simple tensehai Present simple tenseâm Present simple tensetiết Present simple tensetrở Present simple tenselên Present simple tense(trừ Present simple tensecác Present simple tensetính Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensecó Present simple tensetận Present simple tensecùng Present simple tensebằng Present simple

tense-er, -ow, -y, -le).

- Present simple tenseCách Present simple tensethiết Present simple tenselập Present simple tensedạng Present simple tenseso Present simple tensesánh Present simple tensehơn Present simple tensecủa Present simple tensetính Present simple tensetừ

S + be + more + long adj + than + noun/ pronoun Ex: She Present simple tenseis Present simple tensemore Present simple tensebeautiful Present simple tensethan Present simple tenseher Present simple tensesister.

Cô ta đẹp hơn chị của cô ta.

* Ngoại lệ:

 good Present simple tense Present simple tensebetter  well Present simple tense Present simple tensebetter

 bad Present simple tense Present simple tenseworse  many Present simple tense Present simple tensemore

 much Present simple tense Present simple tensemore  little Present simple tense Present simple tenseless

 far Present simple tense Present simple tensefarther/ Present simple tensefurther Present simple tense("farther" Present simple tensedùng Present simple tensekhi Present simple tensenói Present simple tensevề Present simple tensekhoảng Present simple tensecách Present simple tensecụ Present simple tensethể, Present simple tense"further" Present simple tensedùng

để Present simple tensenói Present simple tensevề Present simple tensekhoảng Present simple tensecách Present simple tensetrừu Present simple tensetượng)

 quiet Present simple tense Present simple tensequieter/ Present simple tensemore Present simple tensequiet  clever Present simple tense Present simple tensecleverer/ Present simple tensemore Present simple tenseclever

 narrow Present simple tense Present simple tensenarrower/ Present simple tensemore Present simple tensenarrow  simple Present simple tense Present simple tensesimpler/ Present simple tensemore Present simple tensesimple

UNIT 5 NATURAL WONDERS OF VIET NAM

 LANGUAGE FOCUS 

Grammar  Present simple tenseCountable Present simple tenseand Present simple tenseuncountable Present simple tensenouns

 Present simple tenseModal Present simple tenseverb: Present simple tensemust/mustn’t

I COUNTABLE AND UNCOUNTABLE NOUNS (Danh từ đếm được và không đếm được)

1 Countable nouns (Danh từ đếm được)

 Present simple tenseDanh Present simple tensetừ Present simple tenseđếm Present simple tenseđược Present simple tense(Countable Present simple tenseNouns) Present simple tenselà Present simple tensenhững Present simple tensedanh Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensechỉ Present simple tensesự Present simple tensevật Present simple tensetồn Present simple tensetại Present simple tenseđộc Present simple tenselậpriêng Present simple tenselẻ, Present simple tensecó Present simple tensethể Present simple tenseđếm Present simple tenseđược, Present simple tensecó Present simple tensethể Present simple tensedùng Present simple tensevới Present simple tensesố Present simple tenseđếm Present simple tenseđi Present simple tenseliền Present simple tenseđằng Present simple tensetrước Present simple tensetừ Present simple tenseđó

Ex: one Present simple tenseapple Present simple tense= Present simple tensemột Present simple tensequả Present simple tensetáo

three Present simple tensedogs= Present simple tenseba Present simple tensecon Present simple tensechó

five Present simple tensebooks Present simple tense= Present simple tensenăm Present simple tensequyển Present simple tensesách

 Present simple tenseDanh Present simple tensetừ Present simple tenseđếm Present simple tenseđược Present simple tensecó Present simple tensedạng Present simple tensesố Present simple tenseít Present simple tensevà Present simple tensesố Present simple tensenhiều Present simple tenseDạng Present simple tensesố Present simple tenseít Present simple tensecó Present simple tensethể Present simple tensedùng Present simple tense"a/ Present simple tensean"

Ex: a Present simple tensebike= Present simple tensemột Present simple tensecái Present simple tensexe Present simple tenseđạp

an Present simple tenseumbrella Present simple tense= Present simple tensemột Present simple tensecái Present simple tenseô

 Present simple tenseĐối Present simple tensevới Present simple tensedanh Present simple tensetừ Present simple tenseđếm Present simple tenseđược Present simple tensesố Present simple tensenhiều, Present simple tenseta Present simple tensethường Present simple tensedùng Present simple tensesố Present simple tenseđếm Present simple tensephía Present simple tensetrước Present simple tensecác Present simple tensedanh Present simple tensetừnày

Ex: three Present simple tenseballs= Present simple tenseba Present simple tensequả Present simple tensebóng

two Present simple tensecars= Present simple tensehai Present simple tensecái Present simple tenseô Present simple tensetô

2 Uncountable nouns (Danh từ không đếm được)

 Present simple tenseDanh Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensekhông Present simple tenseđếm Present simple tenseđược Present simple tense(Uncountable Present simple tenseNouns) Present simple tenselà Present simple tensenhững Present simple tensedanh Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensechỉ Present simple tensenhững Present simple tensesự Present simple tensevật,hiện Present simple tensetượng Present simple tensemà Present simple tensechúng Present simple tenseta Present simple tensekhông Present simple tensethể Present simple tensesử Present simple tensedụng Present simple tensevới Present simple tensesố Present simple tenseđếm

 Present simple tenseKhác Present simple tensevới Present simple tensedanh Present simple tensetừ Present simple tenseđếm Present simple tenseđược, Present simple tensecác Present simple tensedanh Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensekhông Present simple tenseđếm Present simple tenseđược Present simple tensechỉ Present simple tensecó Present simple tensedạng Present simple tensesố Present simple tenseít Present simple tenseDanh

từ Present simple tensekhông Present simple tenseđếm Present simple tenseđược Present simple tensesố Present simple tensenhiều Present simple tensethường Present simple tenseđể Present simple tensechỉ Present simple tensenhững Present simple tensechất Present simple tenseliệu Present simple tensekhông Present simple tenseđếm Present simple tenseđược Present simple tensehoặcdanh Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensechỉ Present simple tensesự Present simple tensevật, Present simple tensehiện Present simple tensetượng Present simple tensetrừu Present simple tensetượng

Ex: rice= Present simple tensegạo bread= Present simple tensebánh Present simple tensemỳ fruit= Present simple tensehoa Present simple tensequả money= Present simple tensetiền

 Present simple tenseDanh Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensekhông Present simple tenseđếm Present simple tenseđược Present simple tensekhông Present simple tensephân Present simple tensebiệt Present simple tensesố Present simple tenseít Present simple tensehay Present simple tensesố Present simple tensenhiều Present simple tensenên Present simple tensekhông Present simple tensecó Present simple tensedạng Present simple tensesốnhiều Present simple tenseDo Present simple tenseđó, Present simple tensekhông Present simple tensebao Present simple tensegiờ Present simple tensedùng Present simple tensedanh Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensekhông Present simple tenseđếm Present simple tenseđược Present simple tensevới Present simple tensecác Present simple tensemạo Present simple tensetừ Present simple tense"a/ Present simple tensean"hoặc Present simple tensesố Present simple tenseđếm

Ex: one Present simple tenserice, Present simple tensetwo Present simple tensecheese, Present simple tensethree Present simple tensetea, Present simple tense

 Present simple tenseDanh từ không đếm được được chia làm 5 nhóm điển hình như sau:

 Present simple tense Danh Present simple tense từ Present simple tense chỉ Present simple tense đồ Present simple tense ăn: Present simple tense food Present simple tense(đồ ăn), Present simple tense meat Present simple tense(thịt), Present simple tense water Present simple tense(nước), Present simple tense rice Present simple tense(gạo), sugar (đường),

 Present simple tenseDanh Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensechỉ Present simple tensekhái Present simple tenseniệm Present simple tensetrừu Present simple tensetượng: Present simple tensehelp Present simple tense(sự Present simple tensegiúp đỡ), Present simple tensefun Present simple tense(niềm vui), information (thông tin), Present simple tenseknowledge Present simple tense(kiến thức), Present simple tensepatience Present simple tense(sự kiên trì),

 Present simple tenseDanh Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensechỉ Present simple tenselĩnh Present simple tensevực, Present simple tensemôn Present simple tensehọc: Present simple tenseMathematics Present simple tense(môn Toán), Present simple tense Ethics Present simple tense(Đạo Present simple tense đức học), Music Present simple tense(Âm nhạc), Present simple tenseHistory Present simple tense(Lịch sử), Present simple tenseGrammar Present simple tense(Ngữ pháp),

 Present simple tenseDanh Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensechỉ Present simple tensehiện Present simple tensetượng Present simple tensetự Present simple tensenhiên: Present simple tensethunder Present simple tense(sấm), Present simple tensesnow Present simple tense(tuyết), Present simple tenseheat Present simple tense(nhiệt độ), Present simple tensewind

(gió), Present simple tenselight Present simple tense(ánh sáng),

 Present simple tenseDanh Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensechỉ Present simple tensehoạt Present simple tenseđộng: Present simple tenseswimming Present simple tense(bơi), Present simple tense walking Present simple tense(đi bộ), Present simple tense reading (đọc), Present simple tense cooking (nấu ăn), Present simple tensesleeping Present simple tense(ngủ),

II MODAL VERB "MUST" (ĐỘNG TỪ TÌNH THÁI "MUST")

1 Form (cấu trúc)

(+) KHẲNG ĐỊNH Present simple tense Present simple tenseS Present simple tense+ Present simple tensemust Present simple tense+ Present simple tenseV0 Ex: We Present simple tensemust Present simple tensealways Present simple tenseobey Present simple tensethe Present simple tensetraffic Present simple tenserules.

Chúng ta phải luôn tuân theo luật giao thông.

(-) PHỦ ĐỊNH  S Present simple tense+ Present simple tensemust Present simple tense+ Present simple tensenot Present simple tense+ Present simple tenseV0

Chú ý: must Present simple tensenot Present simple tense= Present simple tensemustn't

Ex: We Present simple tensemustn't Present simple tenseturn Present simple tenseright Present simple tense Chúng ta không được rẽ phải.

2 Usage (cách dùng)

a "Must" được dùng để:

 Present simple tenseDiễn Present simple tensetả Present simple tensesự Present simple tensecần Present simple tensethiết, Present simple tensesự Present simple tensebắt Present simple tensebuộc Present simple tensehoặc Present simple tensebổn Present simple tensephận Present simple tensetrách Present simple tensenhiệm Present simple tensephải Present simple tenselàm Present simple tensegì Present simple tenseở Present simple tensehiện Present simple tensetại

và Present simple tensetương Present simple tenselai

Ex: I Present simple tensemust Present simple tenseget Present simple tenseup Present simple tenseearly Present simple tenseto Present simple tensego Present simple tenseto Present simple tenseschool Present simple tenseevery Present simple tensemorning.

Tôi phải dậy sớm để đi học vào buổi sáng Present simple tense(trách Present simple tensenhiệm)

You Present simple tensemust Present simple tensesweep Present simple tensethe Present simple tenseroom Bạn phải quét dọn căn phòng này Present simple tense(sự Present simple tensebắt

buộc)

 Present simple tenseĐưa Present simple tensera Present simple tensemột Present simple tenselời Present simple tensekhuyên Present simple tensehay Present simple tensemột Present simple tenseđề Present simple tensenghị Present simple tenseđược Present simple tensenhấn Present simple tensemạnh

Ex: You Present simple tensemust Present simple tensedrive Present simple tensemore Present simple tenseslowly Bạn cần phải lái xe chậm hơn Present simple tense (đưa Present simple tense ra Present simple tense lời

khuyên)

You Present simple tensemust Present simple tensekeep Present simple tenseit Present simple tensea Present simple tensesecret Bạn phải giữ bí mật điều đó (lời Present simple tense đều

nghị)

 Present simple tenseĐưa Present simple tensera Present simple tensemột Present simple tensesuy Present simple tenseluận Present simple tensehợp Present simple tenselý

Ex: You Present simple tensemust Present simple tensebe Present simple tensehungry Present simple tenseafter Present simple tenseschool.

Chắc là bạn đói lắm sau giờ học. (Học Present simple tensecả Present simple tensebuổi Present simple tensenên Present simple tensechắc Present simple tensehẳn Present simple tensebạn Present simple tenseđã Present simple tenseđói.)She Present simple tensehas Present simple tensebeen Present simple tensetravelling Present simple tenseall Present simple tenseday Present simple tenseShe Present simple tensemust Present simple tensebe Present simple tensetired

Cô ấy đã đi du lịch cả ngày Chắc hẳn cô ấy rất mệt.

(Đi Present simple tensedu Present simple tenselịch Present simple tensethì Present simple tensemệt Present simple tensemà Present simple tensebạn Present simple tenseđi Present simple tensecả Present simple tensengày Present simple tensethì Present simple tensebạn Present simple tensehẳn Present simple tensesẽ Present simple tensebị Present simple tensemệt.)

b Cách sử dụng “mustn’t"

 Present simple tenseChúng Present simple tenseta Present simple tensesử Present simple tensedụng Present simple tensethể Present simple tensephủ Present simple tenseđịnh Present simple tensecủa Present simple tense"must" là Present simple tense"mustn’t/ must not" để Present simple tensebảo Present simple tensemọi

người Present simple tensekhông Present simple tenseđược Present simple tenselàm Present simple tenseviệc Present simple tensegì Present simple tenseđó Present simple tensehoặc Present simple tenseđể Present simple tensechê Present simple tensebai Present simple tenseý Present simple tensekiến Present simple tensenào Present simple tenseđó

Ex: You Present simple tensemustn’t Present simple tensecome Present simple tenselate. Bạn không được đến muộn.

UNIT 6 OUR TET HOLIDAY

 LANGUAGE FOCUS 

Grammar  Present simple tenseShould Present simple tenseand Present simple tenseshouldn’t

 Present simple tenseSome Present simple tenseand Present simple tenseany

I SHOULD (NÊN)

1 Form (Cấu trúc)

Ex: You Present simple tenseshould see Present simple tensea Present simple tensedoctor.

(Bạn nên đi khám bác sỹ.)

Chú ý: should Present simple tensenot Present simple tense= Present simple tenseshouldn’t.

Ex: You Present simple tenseshouldn't eat Present simple tensetoo Present simple tensemuch Present simple tensecandy.

(Bạn không nên ăn quá nhiều kẹo.)

(?) NGHI VẤN Should + S + V0 (bare infinitive)?

Yes, S + should, hoặc No, S + shouldn't.

Ex: Should he Present simple tensego Present simple tenseto Present simple tensethe Present simple tensedentist?

(Anh ấy có nên đi khám nha sỹ không?)

Yes, Present simple tensehe Present simple tenseshould./ No, Present simple tensehe Present simple tenseshouldn't.

(Có, anh ấy nên đi./Không, anh ấy không nên.)

2 Usage (Cách dùng)

 "should/shouldn't" được dùng để khuyên ai nên hay không nên làm gì

Ex: A: Present simple tenseI’ve Present simple tensegot Present simple tensea Present simple tensesore Present simple tensethroat Present simple tense(Tôi bị đau họng).

B: Present simple tenseYou Present simple tenseshould Present simple tensego Present simple tenseto Present simple tensesee Present simple tensethe Present simple tensedoctor Present simple tense(Bạn nên đi khám bác sĩ).

A: Present simple tenseI’ve Present simple tensegot Present simple tensea Present simple tensebackache Present simple tense(Tôi bị đau lưng).

B: Present simple tenseYou Present simple tenseshouldn’t Present simple tensecarry Present simple tenseheavy Present simple tensethings Present simple tense(Bạn không nên mang đồ nặng).

 Dùng trong câu hỏi để diễn tả sự nghi ngờ, thiếu chắc chắn

Ex: How Present simple tenseshould Present simple tenseI Present simple tenseknow? Present simple tense(Làm sao tôi biết được cơ chứ?)

Why Present simple tenseshould Present simple tensehe Present simple tensethink Present simple tensethat? Present simple tense(Sao cậu ta lại nghĩ như vậy chứ?)

II SOME-ANY

 Present simple tense Some được Present simple tense dùng Present simple tense với Present simple tense danh Present simple tense từ Present simple tense đếm

được Present simple tense số Present simple tensenhiều Present simple tense và Present simple tense danh Present simple tense từ Present simple tense không Present simple tense đếm

được

Ex: some Present simple tense books, Present simple tense some Present simple tense water, Present simple tense some

money

 Present simple tenseSome dùng Present simple tensetrong Present simple tensecâu Present simple tensekhẳng Present simple tenseđịnh

Ex: There Present simple tenseare Present simple tensesome Present simple tenseapples Present simple tenseon Present simple tensethe Present simple tensetable.

Có một vài quả táo trên bàn.

I Present simple tenseneed Present simple tensesome Present simple tensemilk Present simple tensein Present simple tensemy Present simple tensecoffee

Tôi cần một ít sữa cho cafe.

 Present simple tenseAny được Present simple tensedùng Present simple tensevới Present simple tensedanh Present simple tensetừ Present simple tenseđếm Present simple tenseđược

số Present simple tensenhiều Present simple tensevà Present simple tensedanh Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensekhông Present simple tenseđếm Present simple tenseđược

Ex: any Present simple tensesugar, Present simple tenseany Present simple tensecars, Present simple tenseany Present simple tensewater

 Present simple tenseAny dùng Present simple tensetrong Present simple tensecâu Present simple tensephủ Present simple tenseđịnh Present simple tense và Present simple tensecâu

nghi Present simple tensevấn

Ex: I Present simple tensedon't Present simple tensehave Present simple tenseany Present simple tensebooks.

Tôi không có quyển sách nào cả.

Do Present simple tenseyou Present simple tensehave Present simple tenseany Present simple tensepencils?

Bạn có cái bút chì nào không?

 Present simple tenseSome dùng Present simple tensetrong Present simple tenselời Present simple tensemời.

Ex: Do Present simple tenseyou Present simple tensewant Present simple tensesome Present simple tensewater?

Bạn muốn uống nước không?

Would Present simple tenseyou Present simple tenselike Present simple tensesome Present simple tensejuice?

Bạn uống nước hoa quả nhé!

 Present simple tenseSome dùng Present simple tensetrong Present simple tenselời Present simple tenseđề Present simple tensenghị

Ex: May Present simple tenseI Present simple tensehave Present simple tensesome Present simple tensesalt, Present simple tenseplease?

Cho tôi một chút muối được không?

Can Present simple tenseI Present simple tensehave Present simple tensesome Present simple tenseapples?

Cho tôi vài quả táo được không?

UNIT 7 TELEVISION

 LANGUAGE FOCUS 

Grammar  Present simple tenseWh Present simple tense– Present simple tensequestions  Present simple tenseConjunction Present simple tensein Present simple tensecompound Present simple tensesentences: Present simple tenseand, but,

so

I WH-QUESTIONS (Câu hỏi có từ để hỏi)

Các Present simple tensecâu Present simple tensehỏi Present simple tensevới Present simple tensetừ Present simple tenseđể Present simple tensehỏi Present simple tensecho Present simple tensephép Present simple tensengười Present simple tensenói Present simple tensetìm Present simple tensethêm Present simple tensethông Present simple tensetin Present simple tensevề Present simple tensechủ Present simple tense Present simple tenseđề Present simple tensemìnhquan Present simple tensetâm Present simple tenseCác Present simple tensetừ Present simple tenseđể Present simple tensehỏi Present simple tensetheo Present simple tensethông Present simple tensetin Present simple tensemuốn Present simple tensetìm Present simple tensecó Present simple tensethể Present simple tenseđược Present simple tenseliệt Present simple tense5 Present simple tensekê Present simple tensenhư Present simple tensesau:

1 Present simple tenseWhat: Present simple tensecái Present simple tensegì Present simple tense  Present simple tensedùng Present simple tenseđể Present simple tensehỏi Present simple tensevề Present simple tenseđồ Present simple tensevật, Present simple tensesự Present simple tensevật, Present simple tensesự Present simple tensekiện.

2 Present simple tenseWhich: Present simple tensecái Present simple tensemà Present simple tense  Present simple tensedùng Present simple tenseđể Present simple tensehỏi Present simple tensekhi Present simple tensecó Present simple tensesự Present simple tenselựa Present simple tensechọn.

3 Present simple tenseWhere: Present simple tenseở Present simple tenseđâu Present simple tense  Present simple tensedùng Present simple tenseđể Present simple tensehỏi Present simple tensevề Present simple tensevị Present simple tensetrí, Present simple tensenơi Present simple tensechốn.

4 Present simple tenseWhen: Present simple tensekhi Present simple tensenào Present simple tense  Present simple tensedùng Present simple tenseđể Present simple tensehỏi Present simple tensevề Present simple tensethời Present simple tensegian.

5 Present simple tenseWho: Present simple tenseai, Present simple tensengười Present simple tensemà Present simple tense  Present simple tensedùng Present simple tenseđể Present simple tensehỏi Present simple tensethông Present simple tensetin Present simple tensevề Present simple tensengười.

6 Present simple tenseWhom: Present simple tensengười Present simple tensemà Present simple tense  Present simple tensedùng Present simple tenseđể Present simple tensehỏi Present simple tensecho Present simple tensetân Present simple tensengữ Present simple tensechỉ Present simple tensengười

7 Present simple tenseWhose: Present simple tensecủa Present simple tensengười Present simple tensemà Present simple tense  Present simple tensedùng Present simple tenseđể Present simple tensehỏi Present simple tensevề Present simple tensethông Present simple tensetin Present simple tensesở Present simple tensehữu

8 Present simple tenseWhy: Present simple tensetại Present simple tensesao Present simple tense  Present simple tensedùng Present simple tenseđể Present simple tensehỏi Present simple tenselí Present simple tensedo, Present simple tensenguyên Present simple tensenhân

9 Present simple tenseHow: Present simple tensethế Present simple tensenào Present simple tense  Present simple tensedùng Present simple tenseđể Present simple tensehỏi Present simple tensecho Present simple tensetính Present simple tensetừ, Present simple tensetrạng Present simple tensetừ, Present simple tensesức Present simple tensekhoẻ, Present simple tensephương Present simple tensetiện

10 Present simple tenseHow old Present simple tense  Present simple tensedùng Present simple tenseđể Present simple tensehỏi Present simple tensevề Present simple tensetuổi

11 Present simple tenseHow tall Present simple tense  Present simple tensedùng Present simple tenseđể Present simple tensehỏi Present simple tensechiều Present simple tensecao Present simple tensecủa Present simple tensengười

12 Present simple tenseHow high Present simple tense  Present simple tensedùng Present simple tenseđể Present simple tensehỏi Present simple tensevề Present simple tensechiều Present simple tensecao Present simple tensecủa Present simple tensevật

13 Present simple tenseHow far is it + from to Present simple tense  Present simple tensedùng Present simple tenseđể Present simple tensehỏi Present simple tensevề Present simple tensekhoảng Present simple tensecách

14 Present simple tenseHow long Present simple tense  Present simple tensedùng Present simple tenseđể Present simple tensehỏi Present simple tensevề Present simple tenseđộ Present simple tensedài

15 Present simple tenseHow long  Present simple tensedùng Present simple tenseđể Present simple tensehỏi Present simple tensevề Present simple tensethời Present simple tensegian Present simple tensebao Present simple tenselâu

16 Present simple tenseHow often Present simple tense  Present simple tensedùng Present simple tenseđể Present simple tensehỏi Present simple tensevề Present simple tensemức Present simple tenseđộ, Present simple tensetần Present simple tensesuất, Present simple tensesố Present simple tenselần

17 Present simple tenseHow much + be + S? Present simple tense  Present simple tensedùng Present simple tenseđễ Present simple tensehỏi Present simple tensevề Present simple tensegiá Present simple tensecả

18 Present simple tenseHow much do/ does + S + cost? Present simple tense  Present simple tensedùng Present simple tenseđễ Present simple tensehỏi Present simple tensevề Present simple tensegiá Present simple tensecả

19 Present simple tenseWhat is the price of + N? Present simple tense  Present simple tensedùng Present simple tenseđễ Present simple tensehỏi Present simple tensevề Present simple tensegiá Present simple tensecả

20 Present simple tenseHow much + N (ko đếm được)? Present simple tense  Present simple tensedùng Present simple tenseđể Present simple tensehỏi Present simple tensevề Present simple tensesố Present simple tenselượng

21 Present simple tenseHow many + N (es/ s) + are there + in the ?  Present simple tense dùng Present simple tenseđể Present simple tensehỏi Present simple tensevề Present simple tense số Present simple tenselượngvới Present simple tensedanh Present simple tensetừ Present simple tenseđếm Present simple tenseđược

22 Present simple tenseWhat’s the weather like?  Present simple tensedùng Present simple tenseđể Present simple tensehỏi Present simple tensevề Present simple tensethời Present simple tensetiết

23 Present simple tenseWhat color Present simple tense  Present simple tensedùng Present simple tenseđể Present simple tensehỏi Present simple tensevề Present simple tensemàu Present simple tensesắc.

24 Present simple tenseWhat size Present simple tense  Present simple tensedùng Present simple tenseđể Present simple tensehỏi Present simple tensevề Present simple tensekích Present simple tensecỡ

II CONJUNCTION (Liên từ)

Liên Present simple tensetừ Present simple tense(hay Present simple tensecòn Present simple tensegọi Present simple tenselà Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensenối) Present simple tensedùng Present simple tenseđể Present simple tensekết Present simple tensehợp Present simple tensecác Present simple tensetừ, Present simple tensecụm Present simple tensetừ, Present simple tensemệnh Present simple tenseđề Present simple tensehoặc Present simple tensecâu Present simple tensevớinhau

* and (và): Để Present simple tensenối Present simple tensehai Present simple tenseđộng Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensehay Present simple tensetính Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensehoặc Present simple tensedanh Present simple tensetừ Present simple tense(một Present simple tensebộ Present simple tensephận Present simple tensecủa Present simple tensecâu).

E.g Present simple tenseShe Present simple tensehas Present simple tensea Present simple tensecar Present simple tenseand Present simple tensea Present simple tensehouse. Cô ấy có một cái xe ô tô và một ngôi nhà.

Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tensePeter Present simple tenseis Present simple tenseintelligent, Present simple tensehumorous Present simple tenseand kind. Peter thông minh, hài hước và tốt bụng.

* or (hoặc): Chỉ Present simple tensesự Present simple tenselựa Present simple tensechọn Present simple tensehoặc Present simple tenseđoán Present simple tensechừng.

E.g Present simple tenseWhich Present simple tensecolour Present simple tensedo Present simple tenseyou Present simple tensewant? Present simple tenseYellow, Present simple tensered Present simple tenseor Present simple tenseblue? Bạn thích màu nào? Vàng, đỏ

hay xanh?

* but (nhưng): Chỉ Present simple tensesự Present simple tensemâu Present simple tensethuẫn, Present simple tensetrái Present simple tensengược.

E.g Present simple tenseThey Present simple tenseare Present simple tenserich Present simple tensebut mean. Họ giàu nhưng keo kiệt.

* because (bởi vì): Chỉ Present simple tensenguyên Present simple tensenhân Present simple tensehoặc Present simple tenselý Present simple tensedo.

E.g Present simple tenseI Present simple tensedon't Present simple tensebuy Present simple tensea Present simple tensecar Present simple tensebecause it Present simple tenseis Present simple tensetoo Present simple tenseexpensive Tôi không mua ô tô bởi vì nó quá

đắt.

* although (mặc dù): Chỉ Present simple tensesự Present simple tensetương Present simple tensephản.

E.g Present simple tenseThey Present simple tensewent Present simple tensefor Present simple tensea Present simple tensebath Present simple tensealthough Present simple tenseit Present simple tensehad Present simple tensebegun Present simple tenseto Present simple tenserain

Họ đi tắm mặc dù trời đã bắt đầu đổ mưa.

Grammar  Present simple tensePast Present simple tensesimple  Present simple tenseImperative

I THE PAST SIMPLE (Thì quá khứ đơn)

1 FORM (CẤU TRÚC)

a Động từ to be (was/ were)

You/we/they + were ….

E.g She Present simple tensewas ill Present simple tenseyesterday. Cô ấy bị ốm hôm qua.

They Present simple tensewere busy Present simple tenselast Present simple tensenight. Tối hôm qua họ bận.

You/we/they + were + not

• Chú ý: was Present simple tensenot Present simple tense= Present simple tensewasn’t were Present simple tensenot Present simple tense= Present simple tenseweren’t

E.g We Present simple tenseweren't free Present simple tenselast Present simple tenseSunday Chủ nhật tuần trước chúng tôi không rảnh.

He Present simple tensewasn’t here Present simple tenselast Present simple tenseweek. Anh ấy không ở đây tuần trước.

Were Present simple tense+ Present simple tenseyou/ Present simple tensewe Present simple tense/they?

E.g Was Present simple tensehe Present simple tenseabsent Present simple tenselast Present simple tenseweek? Tuần Present simple tensetrước Present simple tenseanh Present simple tenseấy Present simple tensevắng Present simple tensemặt Present simple tensephải Present simple tensekhông

Were Present simple tensethey Present simple tensehere Present simple tenselast Present simple tensenight? Tối Present simple tensequa Present simple tensehọ Present simple tenseở Present simple tenseđây Present simple tensephải Present simple tensekhông?

b Động từ thường (V)

Eg. I Present simple tensewatched Present simple tenseTV Present simple tenselast Present simple tensenight Present simple tense Tôi Present simple tenseđã Present simple tensexem Present simple tenseTV Present simple tensetối Present simple tensequa

He Present simple tensebought Present simple tensea Present simple tensecar Present simple tenselast Present simple tensemonth Anh Present simple tenseấy Present simple tenseđã Present simple tensemua Present simple tensemột Present simple tensecái Present simple tenseô Present simple tensetô Present simple tensetháng Present simple tensetrước Present simple tense

Eg She Present simple tensedidn't Present simple tensefinish Present simple tenseher Present simple tensehomework Present simple tenselast Present simple tensenight

Cô ấy đã không hoàn thành bài tập về nhà tối qua.

Eg Did Present simple tensethey Present simple tensego Present simple tenseto Present simple tensethe Present simple tensezoo Present simple tenseyesterday? Họ Present simple tenseđã Present simple tenseđến Present simple tensevườn Present simple tensebách Present simple tensethú Present simple tensehôm Present simple tensequa Present simple tensephảikhông?

2 USAGE (CÁCH DÙNG)

Thì Present simple tensequá Present simple tensekhứ Present simple tenseđơn Present simple tensedùng Present simple tenseđể Present simple tensediễn Present simple tensetả Present simple tensehành Present simple tenseđộng Present simple tensehoặc Present simple tensesự Present simple tenseviệc Present simple tenseđã Present simple tensexảy Present simple tensera Present simple tensevà Present simple tensekết Present simple tensethúc Present simple tensetrongquá Present simple tensekhứ

E.g She Present simple tensewent to school Present simple tenselast Present simple tenseweek. Cô ấy đến trường tuấn trước.

I Present simple tenseplayed football Present simple tenseyesterday. Tôi chơi đá bóng hôm qua.

• Những trạng từ chỉ thời gian thường đi với thì quá khứ đơn.

last Present simple tensenight Present simple tense(tối qua) last Present simple tenseweek Present simple tenseftuân trước) last Present simple tensemonth Present simple tense(tháng trước) Present simple tense

last Present simple tenseyear Present simple tense(năm trước) yesterday Present simple tense(ngày hôm qua) Present simple tense khoảng Present simple tensethời Present simple tensegian Present simple tense+ Present simple tenseago

in Present simple tense+ Present simple tensethời Present simple tensegian Present simple tensetrong Present simple tensequá Present simple tensekhứ

E.g two Present simple tenseweeks Present simple tenseago: Present simple tensecách đây hai tuần. ten Present simple tenseyears Present simple tenseago: Present simple tense10 năm trước.

in Present simple tense1990: Present simple tensevào năm 1990 in Present simple tense2000: Present simple tensevào năm 2000.

3 CÁCH THÀNH LẬP ĐỘNG TỪ TRONG QUÁ KHỨ

a Động từ có quy tắc (regular verb): được thành lập bằng cách thêm đuôi ed vào sau động từ nguyên thể.

E.g work Present simple tense Present simple tenseworked watch Present simple tense Present simple tensewatched dance Present simple tense Present simple tensedanced

- Present simple tenseNhững Present simple tenseđộng Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensetận Present simple tensecùng Present simple tensebằng Present simple tensemột Present simple tensephụ Present simple tenseâm Present simple tensevà Present simple tensetrước Present simple tenseđó Present simple tenselà Present simple tensemột Present simple tensenguyên Present simple tenseâm Present simple tensethì Present simple tenseta Present simple tensephảigấp Present simple tenseđôi Present simple tensephụ Present simple tenseâm Present simple tenserồi Present simple tensethêm Present simple tense"ed"

E.g stop Present simple tense Present simple tensestopped

- Present simple tenseNhững Present simple tenseđộng Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensekết Present simple tensethúc Present simple tensebằng Present simple tense"phụ Present simple tenseâm Present simple tense+ Present simple tensee", Present simple tensechúng Present simple tenseta Present simple tensechỉ Present simple tensecần Present simple tensethêm Present simple tense"d”

E.g phone Present simple tense Present simple tensephoned hate Present simple tense Present simple tensehated Present simple tense translate Present simple tense Present simple tensetranslated

- Present simple tenseNhững Present simple tenseđộng Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensekết Present simple tensethúc Present simple tensebằng Present simple tense"phụ Present simple tenseâm Present simple tense+ Present simple tensey”, Present simple tensechúng Present simple tenseta Present simple tensechuyển Present simple tense"y” Present simple tensethành Present simple tense“i" Present simple tensevà Present simple tensethêm

E.g study Present simple tense Present simple tensestudied

- Present simple tenseNhững Present simple tenseđộng Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensekết Present simple tensethúc Present simple tensebằng Present simple tense"nguyên Present simple tenseâm Present simple tense+ Present simple tensey”, Present simple tensegiũ’ Present simple tensenguyên Present simple tense"y” Present simple tensevà Present simple tensethêm Present simple tense"ed"

E.g play Present simple tense Present simple tenseplayed stay Present simple tense Present simple tensestayed

b Present simple tenseĐộng Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensebất Present simple tensequy Present simple tensetắc Present simple tense(irregular Present simple tenseverb) Present simple tensehọc Present simple tensethuộc Present simple tenseở Present simple tensecột Present simple tense2 Present simple tensetrong Present simple tensebảng Present simple tenseđộng Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensebất Present simple tensequytắc

E.g see Present simple tense Present simple tensesaw buy Present simple tense Present simple tensebought go Present simple tense Present simple tensewent

• Cách phát âm đuôi "ed":

Đuôi Present simple tense"ed” Present simple tenseđược Present simple tensephát Present simple tenseâm Present simple tensetheo Present simple tenseba Present simple tensecách Present simple tensekhác Present simple tensenhau:

- Present simple tenseSau Present simple tensecác Present simple tenseâm Present simple tense/t/ Present simple tensevà Present simple tense/d/ Present simple tensephát Present simple tenseâm Present simple tenselà Present simple tense/id/ Present simple tensehoặc/əd/

STT

GHÉP Present simple tenseÂM VÍ Present simple tenseDỤ PHÁT Present simple tenseÂM

invited Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense

ˈwɒntɪd ɪnˈvaɪtɪd

decided

ˈniːdɪd dɪˈsaɪdɪd

- Present simple tenseSau Present simple tensecác Present simple tenseâm Present simple tensevô Present simple tensethanh Present simple tense(thường Present simple tensecó Present simple tensefed, Present simple tensessed, Present simple tenseshed, Present simple tenseched, Present simple tenseped, Present simple tensexed, Present simple tenseked, Present simple tenseced, Present simple tensephed Present simple tensevàthỉnh Present simple tensethoảng Present simple tenselà Present simple tensesed Present simple tensevà Present simple tenseghed), Present simple tensekhi Present simple tenseđộng Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensecó Present simple tensetận Present simple tensecùng Present simple tenselà Present simple tensephụ Present simple tenseâm Present simple tensevô Present simple tensethanh Present simple tense/p/, Present simple tense/f/, Present simple tense/k/, Present simple tense/

s/, Present simple tense/ʃ/, Present simple tense/tʃ/ Present simple tensethì Present simple tenseta Present simple tensephát Present simple tenseâm Present simple tenselà Present simple tense/t/ Present simple tense

STT

GHÉP Present simple tenseÂM VÍ Present simple tenseDỤ PHÁT Present simple tenseÂM

hoped

stɒpt həʊpt

safed

lɑːft seɪft

smoked Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense

kʊkt sməʊkt

fixedplaced

mɪst fɪkst pleist

washed

pʊʃt wɒʃt

stretched Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense

wɒʧt strɛʧt

- Present simple tenseSau Present simple tensecác Present simple tensephụ Present simple tenseâm Present simple tensevà Present simple tensenguyên Present simple tenseâm Present simple tensecòn Present simple tenselại Present simple tensephát Present simple tenseâm Present simple tenselà Present simple tense/d/ E.g lived, traveled

*Lưu ý: “sed” nhiều khi là /st/; nhiều khi là /zd/ “ghed” nhiều khi là /ft/ nhiều khi là /…d/.

II IMPERATIVE (Câu mệnh lệnh)

Câu Present simple tensemệnh Present simple tenselệnh Present simple tenselà Present simple tensecâu Present simple tensedùng Present simple tenseđể Present simple tensesai Present simple tensekhiến, Present simple tensera Present simple tenselệnh Present simple tensehay Present simple tenseyêu Present simple tensecầu Present simple tensengười Present simple tensekhác Present simple tenselàm Present simple tense/ Present simple tensekhônglàm Present simple tensemột Present simple tenseviệc Present simple tensegì Present simple tenseđó

Câu Present simple tensemệnh Present simple tenselệnh Present simple tensechia Present simple tenselàm Present simple tense2 Present simple tenseloại: Present simple tenseTrực Present simple tensetiếp Present simple tensevà Present simple tensegián Present simple tensetiếp

 Câu mệnh lệnh trực tiếp:

• Present simple tenseĐứng Present simple tenseđầu Present simple tensecâu Present simple tenselà Present simple tenseđộng Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensenguyên Present simple tensemẫu Present simple tensekhông Present simple tensecó Present simple tense"to", Present simple tensekhông Present simple tensecó Present simple tensechủ Present simple tensengữ Present simple tenseTrong Present simple tensecâu

có Present simple tensethể Present simple tensecó Present simple tensekèm Present simple tensetheo Present simple tensetừ Present simple tense"please” Present simple tenseở Present simple tenseđầu Present simple tensehoặc Present simple tensecuối Present simple tensecâu Present simple tensethể Present simple tensehiện Present simple tenseý Present simple tensetrang Present simple tensetrọng, Present simple tenselịch Present simple tensesự

E.g Enjoy Present simple tenseyour Present simple tensemeal. Ăn ngon miệng nhé.

Stop Present simple tensetalking Present simple tenseand Present simple tenseopen Present simple tenseyour Present simple tensebooks Ngừng nói chuyện và mở sách ra.

Be Present simple tensequiet, Present simple tenseplease Present simple tense Làm ơn trật tự nào.

Stop Present simple tensehere, Present simple tenseplease Present simple tense Làm ơn dừng tại đây.

• Present simple tenseĐứng Present simple tenseđầu Present simple tensecâu Present simple tenselà Present simple tensemột Present simple tensedanh Present simple tensetừ Present simple tenseriêng Present simple tensehoặc Present simple tenseđại Present simple tensetừ Present simple tense nhằm Present simple tensexác Present simple tenseđịnh Present simple tensecụ Present simple tensethể Present simple tense đối Present simple tensetượngđược Present simple tensenói Present simple tenseđến Present simple tensetrong Present simple tensecâu Present simple tensemệnh Present simple tenselệnh

E.g Mary, Present simple tensehurry Present simple tenseup. Nhanh lên Mary.

Nga, Present simple tensestand Present simple tenseup Present simple tenseThe Present simple tenseothers Present simple tensestay Present simple tensesitting Nga đứng lên, các bạn khác vẫn ngồi tại chỗ.

• Present simple tenseĐứng Present simple tenseđầu Present simple tensecâu Present simple tenselà Present simple tense"you” Present simple tensebiểu Present simple tenseđạt Present simple tensesự Present simple tensetức Present simple tensegiận Present simple tensehoặc Present simple tensethể Present simple tensehiện Present simple tenseý Present simple tensera Present simple tenselệnh

E.g You Present simple tensecome Present simple tensehere Present simple tense Bạn lại đây.

You Present simple tensedo Present simple tenseit Present simple tenseright Present simple tensenow Present simple tense Bạn làm nó ngay bây giờ đi.

You Present simple tenseget Present simple tenselost Present simple tense Bạn hãy rời khỏi đây đi.

• Present simple tenseĐứng Present simple tenseđầu Present simple tensecâu Present simple tenselà Present simple tenseđộng Present simple tensetừ Present simple tense"do" Present simple tensebiểu Present simple tenseđạt Present simple tenseý Present simple tensenhấn Present simple tensemạnh Present simple tensetrong Present simple tensecâu Present simple tensemệnh Present simple tenselệnh

E.g Do Present simple tensesit Present simple tensedown! Present simple tense Ngồi xuống đi!

Do Present simple tensebe Present simple tensecareful! Present simple tense Thật cẩn thận đấy nhé!

UNIT 9 CITIES OF THE WORLD

 LANGUAGE FOCUS 

Grammar  Present simple tensePossessive Present simple tenseadjectives  Present simple tensePossessive Present simple tensepronouns

I POSSESSIVE ADJECTIVES (Tính từ sở hữu)

Tính từ sở hữu chỉ Present simple tensesự Present simple tensesở Present simple tensehữu Present simple tensecủa Present simple tensengười Present simple tensevà Present simple tensevật.

 Present simple tenseTính Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensesở Present simple tensehữu Present simple tenseđứng Present simple tensetrước Present simple tensedanh Present simple tensetừ Present simple tenseđể Present simple tensechỉ Present simple tensesự Present simple tensesở Present simple tensehữu.

Tính từ sở hữu + danh từ (Possessive adjectives + nouns)

 Present simple tenseTa Present simple tensecó Present simple tensethể Present simple tensethêm Present simple tense‘s Present simple tensesau Present simple tensedanh Present simple tensetừ Present simple tenseđể Present simple tensebiến Present simple tenseđổi Present simple tensedanh Present simple tensetừ Present simple tenseấy Present simple tensevề Present simple tensedạng Present simple tensesở Present simple tensehữu

 Present simple tense"Whose” Present simple tenselà Present simple tensetừ Present simple tenseđể Present simple tensehỏi Present simple tensevề Present simple tensequyền Present simple tensesở Present simple tensehữu Present simple tensetrong Present simple tensecâu Present simple tensenghi Present simple tensevấn, Present simple tensetheo Present simple tensesau Present simple tenseđó Present simple tenselà Present simple tensedanh Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensevànghĩa Present simple tenselà Present simple tense" Present simple tensecủa Present simple tenseai Present simple tensevậy?”

E.g This Present simple tenseis Present simple tensemy Present simple tensebook Her mother Present simple tenseis Present simple tensevery Present simple tensebeautiful.

Our car Present simple tenseis Present simple tensevery Present simple tensemodern My phone Present simple tenseis Present simple tensevery Present simple tensecheap His name Present simple tenseis Present simple tense

Tuan

II POSSESSIVE ADVERBS (Đại từ sở hữu)

Đại từ sở hữu Present simple tensedùng Present simple tenseđể Present simple tensechỉ Present simple tensesự Present simple tensesở Present simple tensehữu Present simple tensevà Present simple tensequan Present simple tensetrọng Present simple tensenhất Present simple tenseđó Present simple tenselà Present simple tensenó Present simple tensethay Present simple tensethế Present simple tensecho Present simple tensemột

danh Present simple tensetừ, Present simple tensecụm Present simple tensedanh Present simple tensetừ Present simple tenseđã Present simple tenseđược Present simple tensenhắc Present simple tenseđến Present simple tensetrước Present simple tenseđó Present simple tensenhằm Present simple tensetránh Present simple tenselặp Present simple tensetừ

 Present simple tenseTính Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensesở Present simple tensehữu Present simple tense(possessive adjective) cũng Present simple tenseđể Present simple tensechỉ Present simple tensesự Present simple tensesở Present simple tensehữu, Present simple tensetuy Present simple tensenhiên, Present simple tensechúng Present simple tenseluôn

được Present simple tensetheo Present simple tensesau Present simple tensebởi Present simple tensemột Present simple tensedanh Present simple tensetừ, Present simple tensetrong Present simple tensekhi Present simple tenseđó Present simple tenseđại Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensesờ Present simple tensehữu Present simple tense(possessive pronoun) thay

thế Present simple tensehẳn Present simple tensecho Present simple tensedanh Present simple tensetừ Present simple tenseđó

 Present simple tenseLưu Present simple tenseý, Present simple tense"its” không Present simple tensecó Present simple tenseđại Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensesở Present simple tensehữu, Present simple tenseThay Present simple tensevào Present simple tenseđó Present simple tensesẽ Present simple tensethêm Present simple tense's Present simple tensevào Present simple tensesau Present simple tensedanh Present simple tensetừ

E.g This Present simple tensebook Present simple tenseis Present simple tensemine. Your Present simple tensebook Present simple tenseis Present simple tensenot Present simple tenseas Present simple tenseinteresting Present simple tenseas

mine.

How Present simple tensecan Present simple tensehe Present simple tenseeat Present simple tensemy Present simple tensefood Present simple tensenot Present simple tensehis? I Present simple tensecan't Present simple tensefind Present simple tensemy Present simple tensestapler Present simple tenseso Present simple tenseI Present simple tenseuse Present simple tensehers

UNIT 10 OUR HOUSES IN THE FUTURE

 LANGUAGE FOCUS 

Grammar  Present simple tenseFuture Present simple tensesimple  Present simple tenseMight Present simple tensefor Present simple tensefuture Present simple tensepossibility

I THE FUTURE WILL (Thì tương lai đơn với Will)

1 FORM (CẤU TRÚC)

Eg He Present simple tensewill Present simple tensego Present simple tensehome Present simple tenseearly Anh ta sẽ về nhà sớm.

Eg They Present simple tensewon’t Present simple tensesee Present simple tenseher Present simple tensetomorrow Họ Present simple tensesẽ Present simple tensekhông Present simple tensegặp Present simple tensecô Present simple tenseấy Present simple tensevào Present simple tensengày Present simple tensemai

* Present simple tenseChú Present simple tenseý: Present simple tensewill Present simple tensenot Present simple tenseviết Present simple tensetắt Present simple tenselà Present simple tensewon't

(?) NGHI VẤN Will / Shall Present simple tense+ S + V0

Eg Present simple tenseWill Present simple tenseyou Present simple tensestay Present simple tenseat Present simple tensehome Present simple tensetonight? Tối nay bạn sẽ ở nhà chứ?

 Câu hỏi có từ để hỏi dùng với Will / Shall

- Present simple tenseWhat Present simple tense/ Present simple tenseWhere Present simple tense/ Present simple tenseWhen Present simple tenseI Present simple tenseWho Present simple tense/ Present simple tenseHow/ What Present simple tensetime/ Present simple tenseHow Present simple tenselong/ Present simple tenseHow Present simple tenseold/ Present simple tense+ Present simple tensewill/ Present simple tenseshall Present simple tense+

S Present simple tense+ Present simple tenseV0 Present simple tense?

- Present simple tenseWhat/which Present simple tense+ Present simple tensenoun Present simple tense+ Present simple tensewill/ Present simple tenseshall Present simple tense+ Present simple tenseS Present simple tense+ Present simple tenseV0?

E.g What Present simple tensewill you Present simple tensedo Present simple tensetomorrow Present simple tensemorning? Sáng mai anh sẽ làm gì?

Which Present simple tensebook will Present simple tenseyou Present simple tensechoose? Bạn sẽ chọn quyển sách nào?

2 USAGE (CÁCH SỬ DỤNG)

 Present simple tenseDùng Present simple tensewill Present simple tenseđể Present simple tensediễn Present simple tenseđạt Present simple tensehoặc Present simple tensedự Present simple tenseđoán Present simple tensesự Present simple tenseviệc, Present simple tensetình Present simple tensehuống Present simple tensesẽ Present simple tensexảy Present simple tensera Present simple tensetrong Present simple tensetương Present simple tenselai Present simple tense

E.g It Present simple tensewill Present simple tenserain Present simple tensetomorrow Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tenseNgày mai trời sẽ mưa.

• Present simple tenseCác Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensechỉ Present simple tensethời Present simple tensegian Present simple tensesau Present simple tensethường Present simple tensexuất Present simple tensehiện Present simple tensetrong Present simple tensethì Present simple tensetương Present simple tenselai Present simple tenseđơn

next Present simple tenseweek: Present simple tensetuần tới next Present simple tenseyear: Present simple tensenăm tới next Present simple tense month: Present simple tensetháng tới

tomorrow: Present simple tensengày mai

tomorrow Present simple tensemorning: Present simple tensesáng ngày mai Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense tonight: Present simple tensetối nay

tomorrow Present simple tenseafternoon: Present simple tensechiều ngày mai Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense Present simple tense in Present simple tense a Present simple tense few Present simple tense minutes: Present simple tensevài phút sau

E.g Present simple tenseShe Present simple tensemight travel by Present simple tensemotorbike. Cô ấy có thể đi du lịch bằng mô tô.

UNIT 11 OUR GREENER WORLD

 Present simple tenseMạo Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensekhông Present simple tensexác Present simple tenseđịnh Present simple tense(Indefinite Present simple tensearticle): Present simple tensea, Present simple tensean

 Present simple tenseMạo Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensexác Present simple tenseđịnh Present simple tense(Denfinite Present simple tensearticle): Present simple tensethe

1 Mạo từ không xác định: a, an

"a” đứng Present simple tense trước Present simple tense một Present simple tense phụ Present simple tense âm Present simple tense hoặc Present simple tense một

nguyên Present simple tenseâm Present simple tensecó Present simple tenseâm Present simple tenselà Present simple tensephụ Present simple tenseâm a Present simple tensedog, Present simple tensea Present simple tensegame, Present simple tensea Present simple tensekite, Present simple tensea Present simple tenseuniversity

"an" đứng Present simple tensetrước Present simple tensemột Present simple tensenguyên Present simple tenseâm Present simple tense(u, e, o, a,

i) hoặc Present simple tensemột Present simple tenseâm Present simple tensecâm. an Present simple tenseumbrella, Present simple tensean Present simple tenseapple, Present simple tensean Present simple tensehour

Cách dùng mạo từ a, an

Dùng Present simple tenseđể Present simple tensechỉ Present simple tensengười, Present simple tensesự Present simple tensevật Present simple tensechưa Present simple tensebao Present simple tensegiờ Present simple tenseđược Present simple tensenhắc Present simple tenseđến Present simple tensehoặc Present simple tensemới Present simple tensenhắc Present simple tenseđến Present simple tenselần Present simple tenseđầu

1 Present simple tenseĐứng Present simple tensetrước Present simple tensedanh Present simple tensetừ Present simple tenseđếm Present simple tenseđược Present simple tensesố Present simple tenseít We Present simple tenseneed Present simple tensea Present simple tensebike

2 Present simple tenseChỉ Present simple tensenghề Present simple tensenghiệp Present simple tensenói Present simple tensechung Lan Present simple tenseis Present simple tensea Present simple tenseteacher

3 Present simple tenseKhi Present simple tensedùng Present simple tensetính Present simple tensetừ Present simple tenseđể Present simple tensemiêu Present simple tensetả Present simple tensedanh Present simple tensetừ

số Present simple tenseít A Present simple tensenice Present simple tensehouse

4 Present simple tenseCâu Present simple tensecảm Present simple tensethán Present simple tensemở Present simple tenseđầu Present simple tensebằng Present simple tense"what"

kết Present simple tensehợp Present simple tensevới Present simple tensedanh Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensesố Present simple tenseít What Present simple tensea Present simple tensenice Present simple tensedress!

5 Present simple tenseDùng Present simple tensetrong Present simple tensecác Present simple tensethành Present simple tensengữ Present simple tensechỉ Present simple tenselượng

nhất Present simple tenseđịnh

A Present simple tense lot, Present simple tense a Present simple tense couple, Present simple tense a Present simple tense third Present simple tense A Present simple tense dozen, Present simple tense ahundred, Present simple tensea Present simple tensequarter

2 Mạo từ quan hệ xác định: the

Mạo Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensexác Present simple tenseđịnh Present simple tense"the” đứng Present simple tensetrước Present simple tensedanh Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensexác Present simple tenseđịnh, Present simple tensetức Present simple tenselà Present simple tensedanh Present simple tensetừ Present simple tenseđó Present simple tenseđã Present simple tenseđược Present simple tensenhắc

đến Present simple tensetrong Present simple tensecâu Present simple tensehoặc Present simple tenseđược Present simple tensehai Present simple tensengười Present simple tensehiểu Present simple tensengầm Present simple tensetheo Present simple tensengữ Present simple tensecảnh Present simple tensegiao Present simple tensetiếp

a Các trường hợp dùng "the”

The Present simple tenseđược Present simple tensedùng Present simple tensekhi Present simple tensedanh Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensechỉ Present simple tenseđối Present simple tensetượng Present simple tenseđược Present simple tensecả Present simple tensengười Present simple tensenói Present simple tenselẫn Present simple tensengười Present simple tensenghe Present simple tensebiết Present simple tenserõ

đối Present simple tensetượng Present simple tensenào Present simple tenseđó: Present simple tenseđối Present simple tensetượng Present simple tenseđó Present simple tenselà Present simple tenseai, Present simple tensecái Present simple tensegì

1 Present simple tenseTrước Present simple tensemột Present simple tensedanh Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensenếu Present simple tensedanh Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensenày

vừa Present simple tenseđược Present simple tenseđề Present simple tensecập Present simple tensetrước Present simple tenseđó

I Present simple tensesaw Present simple tensea Present simple tensedog Present simple tenseThe dog was Present simple tensechasing Present simple tensea Present simple tensecat Present simple tense The cat was Present simple tensechasing Present simple tensea Present simple tensemouse.

2 Present simple tenseKhi Present simple tensevật Present simple tensethể Present simple tensehay Present simple tensenhóm Present simple tensevật Present simple tensethể Present simple tenselà Present simple tenseduy

nhất Present simple tensehoặc Present simple tenseđược Present simple tensexem Present simple tenselà Present simple tenseduy Present simple tensenhất

The Present simple tenseSun Present simple tense(Mặt Present simple tensetrời), Present simple tensethe Present simple tenseworld Present simple tense(thế Present simple tensegiới),the Present simple tenseEarth Present simple tense(Trái Present simple tenseđất)

3 Present simple tenseTrước Present simple tenseso Present simple tensesánh Present simple tensenhất He Present simple tenseis Present simple tensethe Present simple tensetallest Present simple tenseperson Present simple tensein Present simple tensemy Present simple tenseclass

4 Present simple tenseTrước Present simple tensesố Present simple tensethứ Present simple tensetự the Present simple tensefirst, Present simple tensethe Present simple tensesecond

5 Present simple tenseTrước Present simple tensetên Present simple tensenhạc Present simple tensecụ the Present simple tenseguitar, Present simple tensethe Present simple tensepiano

6 Present simple tenseTên Present simple tensebiển, Present simple tenseđại Present simple tensedương the Present simple tensePacific, Present simple tensethe Present simple tenseAtlantic Present simple tenseOcean

b Các trường hợp không sử dụng mạo từ

1 Present simple tenseTrước Present simple tensecác Present simple tensebữa Present simple tenseăn I Present simple tenseinvited Present simple tenseMarry Present simple tenseto Present simple tensedinner

2 Present simple tenseTrước Present simple tensecác Present simple tensemôn Present simple tensehọc, Present simple tensethể Present simple tensethao He Present simple tensedoesn't Present simple tenselike Present simple tenseMaths

3 Present simple tenseKhi Present simple tense danh Present simple tensetừ Present simple tense không Present simple tenseđếm Present simple tenseđược Present simple tensehoặc

danh Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensesố Present simple tensenhiều Present simple tensedùng Present simple tensetheo Present simple tensenghĩa Present simple tensechung

nhất, Present simple tense chứ Present simple tense không Present simple tense chỉ Present simple tense riêng Present simple tense trường Present simple tense hợp

nào

I Present simple tensedon’t Present simple tenselike Present simple tensenoodles

I Present simple tensedon’t Present simple tenselike Present simple tenseSundays

4 Present simple tenseTrước Present simple tensetên Present simple tensequốc Present simple tensegia, Present simple tensetên Present simple tensechâu Present simple tenselục, Present simple tensetên

núi, Present simple tensetên Present simple tensehồ, Present simple tensetên Present simple tenseđường

Europe Present simple tense(châu Present simple tenseÂu), Present simple tenseViet Present simple tenseNam, Present simple tenseHo Present simple tenseXuanHuong Present simple tenseStreet Present simple tense(Đường Present simple tenseHồ Present simple tenseXuân Present simple tenseHương)

II CONDITIONAL SENTENCE TYPE 1 (Câu điều kiện loại 1)

Câu Present simple tenseđiều Present simple tensekiện Present simple tenseloại Present simple tense1 Present simple tensethường Present simple tensedùng Present simple tenseđể Present simple tensediễn Present simple tensetả Present simple tensemột Present simple tensehành Present simple tenseđộng Present simple tensehoặc Present simple tensemột Present simple tensetình Present simple tensehuống Present simple tensecóthể Present simple tensehoặc Present simple tensekhông Present simple tensethể Present simple tensexảy Present simple tensera Present simple tensetrong Present simple tensetương Present simple tenselai

If + S + V1 (simple present), S’ + will/won’t + V’0 (bare infinitive)

E.g If Present simple tenseI Present simple tensehave Present simple tensethe Present simple tensemoney, Present simple tenseI Present simple tensewill buy a Present simple tensebig Present simple tensehouse.

Nếu tôi có tiên, tôi sẽ mua một căn nhà lớn.

If Present simple tenseyou Present simple tensedon’t Present simple tensestudy Present simple tensehard, Present simple tenseyou Present simple tensewon’t pass the Present simple tenseexam.

Nếu bạn không chăm chỉ học, bạn sẽ không vượt qua kỳ thi.

Lưu ý: Chúng ta có thể dùng thì hiện tại đơn ở mệnh đề chính khi diễn tả một chân lý hoặc một sự thật hiển nhiên.

If Present simple tenseyou Present simple tenseput Present simple tensewater Present simple tenseinto Present simple tensethe Present simple tensefridge, Present simple tenseit Present simple tenseturns Present simple tenseinto Present simple tenseice

(Nếu Present simple tensebạn Present simple tensecho Present simple tensenước Present simple tensevào Present simple tensetủ Present simple tenselạnh, Present simple tensenó Present simple tensebiến Present simple tensethành Present simple tenseđá)

UNIT 12 ROBOTS

 LANGUAGE FOCUS 

Grammar  Present simple tenseSuperlative Present simple tenseadjectives: Present simple tenseshort Present simple tenseadjectives

Pronunciation  Present simple tenseTone Present simple tensein Present simple tensesentences

Ý nghĩa: Present simple tenseNgười Present simple tensevật Present simple tensenổi Present simple tensebật Present simple tensenhất Present simple tensevề Present simple tenseđiểm Present simple tensenào Present simple tenseđó Present simple tensetrong Present simple tensenhóm Present simple tensengười/ Present simple tensevật Present simple tensetừ Present simple tenseba Present simple tensetrở Present simple tenselên Công thức: Present simple tenseS + to be + the + short Adj + est + N + of/ in

Ví dụ: Present simple tenseHenry Present simple tenseis Present simple tensethe Present simple tensetallest Present simple tensestudent Present simple tensein Present simple tensethe Present simple tenseclass.

Cách thêm - est sau tính từ ngắn

a Với tính từ có quy tắc

Tính Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensekết Present simple tensethúc Present simple tensebởi Present simple tensemột Present simple tensephụ Present simple tenseâm Present simple tensethêm Present simple tense“-est” old Present simple tense- Present simple tenseoldest; Present simple tensenear Present simple tense- Present simple tensenearest Present simple tensetall Present simple tense- Present simple tensetallest; Present simple tensecold Present simple tense- Present simple tensecoldest

Tính Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensekết Present simple tensethúc Present simple tensebởi Present simple tensenguyên Present simple tenseâm Present simple tense"e”, chỉ Present simple tensecần Present simple tensethêm Present simple

Tính Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensekết Present simple tensethúc Present simple tensebởi Present simple tense1 Present simple tensenguyên Present simple tenseâm Present simple tense(u, Present simple tensee, Present simple tenseo, Present simple tensea, Present simple tensei) Present simple tense+ Present simple tense1

phụ Present simple tenseâm, Present simple tensegấp Present simple tenseđôi Present simple tensephụ Present simple tenseâm Present simple tensecuối Present simple tensevà Present simple tensethêm Present simple tenseest

big Present simple tense- Present simple tensebiggest; Present simple tensefat Present simple tense- Present simple tensefattest Present simple tensehot Present simple tense- Present simple tensehottest

Tính Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensecó Present simple tensehai Present simple tenseâm Present simple tensetiết Present simple tensenhưng Present simple tensekết Present simple tensethúc Present simple tenselà Present simple tensey Present simple tenseđổi Present simple tensey Present simple tense- Present simple tensei

thêm Present simple tenseest

happy Present simple tense Present simple tense happiest; Present simple tense busy Present simple tense busiest Present simple tensepretty Present simple tense- Present simple tenseprettiest

-Một Present simple tensesố Present simple tensetính Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensecó Present simple tensehai Present simple tenseâm Present simple tensetiết Present simple tensekết Present simple tensethúc Present simple tensebằng Present simple tense"et, Present simple tenseow,

le, Present simple tenseer Present simple tensethì Present simple tenseáp Present simple tensedụng Present simple tensequy Present simple tensetắc Present simple tensethêm Present simple tense-est Present simple tensenhư Present simple tensetính Present simple tensetừ

old oldest/ Present simple tenseeldest

CÁC CHUYÊN ĐỀ MỞ RỘNG

CHUYÊN ĐỀ 1: 5 THÌ CƠ BẢN

1 THÌ HIỆN TẠI ĐƠN

2 THÌ HIỆN TẠI TIẾP DIỄN

3 THÌ QUÁ KHỨ ĐƠN

4 THÌ TƯƠNG LAI ĐƠN

5 THÌ HIỆN TẠI HOÀN THÀNH (THE PRESENT PERFECT)

a Cấu trúc

Chủ ngữ số ít Chủ ngữ số nhiều/

I Câu khẳng định S + has + V3/ed S + have + V3/ed

Câu phủ định S + hasn't + V3/ed S + haven't +

Ví dụ: He Present simple tensehas Present simple tensecompleted Present simple tensehis Present simple tenseproject.

(Anh Present simple tenseấy Present simple tenseđã Present simple tensehoàn Present simple tensethành Present simple tensedự Present simple tenseán Present simple tensecủa Present simple tenseanh Present simple tenseấy Present simple tense- Present simple tensekhông Present simple tensebiết Present simple tensehoàn Present simple tensethành Present simple tenselúc Present simple tensenào)

- Diễn tả một hành động xảy ra nhiều lần trong quá khứ và có thể tiếp diễn trong tương lai.

Ví dụ: John Present simple tensehas Present simple tenseseen Present simple tensethat Present simple tensemovie Present simple tensethree Present simple tensetimes.

(John Present simple tenseđã Present simple tensexem Present simple tensebộ Present simple tensephim Present simple tenseđó Present simple tense3 Present simple tenselần Present simple tense- Present simple tensetương Present simple tenselai Present simple tensecó Present simple tensethể Present simple tenseanh Present simple tenseấy Present simple tensesẽ Present simple tensexem Present simple tensetiếp)

- Diễn tả một hành động bắt đầu trong quá khứ và vẫn còn tiếp diễn ở hiện tại.

Ví dụ: Mary Present simple tensehas Present simple tenselived Present simple tensein Present simple tensethat Present simple tensehouse Present simple tensefor Present simple tense20 Present simple tenseyears.

(Mary Present simple tenseđã Present simple tensesống Present simple tensetrong Present simple tensecăn Present simple tensenhà Present simple tenseđó Present simple tense20 Present simple tensenăm Present simple tense- Present simple tensecó Present simple tensethế Present simple tensecô Present simple tenseấy Present simple tensesẽ Present simple tensetiếp Present simple tensetục Present simple tensesống Present simple tenseở Present simple tenseđó)

c Dấu hiệu nhận biết

- since và for

for + khoảng thời gian: for Present simple tensetwo Present simple tensedays, Present simple tensefor Present simple tenseten Present simple tenseyears, Present simple tense

since + Present simple tensemốc thời gian: since Present simple tense1994, Present simple tensesince Present simple tenseFebruary, Present simple tense

Ví dụ: We Present simple tensehave Present simple tensestudied Present simple tenseEnglish Present simple tensefor Present simple tenseten Present simple tenseyears. We Present simple tensehave Present simple tensestudied Present simple tenseEnglish Present simple tensesince Present simple tense2005

- already và yet

already dùng Present simple tensetrong Present simple tensecâu Present simple tensekhẳng Present simple tenseđịnh, Present simple tensethường Present simple tenseđứng Present simple tensengay Present simple tensesau Present simple tensehave/has, Present simple tensethỉnh Present simple tensethoảng Present simple tensesẽ Present simple tense

đứng Present simple tensecuối Present simple tensecâu

Ví dụ: We Present simple tensehave Present simple tensealready Present simple tensewritten Present simple tenseour Present simple tensereports.

We Present simple tensehave Present simple tensewritten Present simple tenseour Present simple tensereports Present simple tensealready

Yet dùng Present simple tensetrong Present simple tensecâu Present simple tensephủ Present simple tenseđịnh Present simple tensevà Present simple tensecâu Present simple tensenghi Present simple tensevấn, Present simple tensethường Present simple tenseđứng Present simple tenseở Present simple tensecuối Present simple tensecâu

Ví dụ: We Present simple tensehaven't Present simple tensewritten Present simple tenseour Present simple tensereports Present simple tenseyet. Have Present simple tenseyou Present simple tensewritten Present simple tenseyour Present simple tensereports Present simple tenseyet?

- Một số trạng ngữ chỉ thời gian khác

Các Present simple tensetrạng Present simple tensengữ Present simple tensechỉ Present simple tensethời Present simple tensegian Present simple tensesau Present simple tensethường Present simple tensedùng Present simple tensevới Present simple tensethì Present simple tensehiện Present simple tensetại Present simple tensehoàn Present simple tensethành: Present simple tenseso far Present simple tense(cho Present simple tense đến Present simple tensebây Present simple tensegiờ), Present simple tenseuntil now Present simple tense(cho Present simple tenseđến Present simple tensebây Present simple tensegiờ), Present simple tenseup to now Present simple tense(cho Present simple tenseđến Present simple tensebây Present simple tensegiờ), Present simple tenseup to the

present (cho Present simple tenseđến Present simple tensebây Present simple tensegiờ), Present simple tenserecently Present simple tense(gần Present simple tenseđây), Present simple tenselately Present simple tense(gần Present simple tenseđây), Present simple tense

Ví dụ: I Present simple tensehaven't Present simple tenseseen Present simple tensehim Present simple tenserecently.

d Cách thành lập V3

- Present simple tenseVới Present simple tenseđộng Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensethường, Present simple tensethêm Present simple tenseed Present simple tensevào Present simple tensesau Present simple tenseđộng Present simple tensetừ Present simple tenseđó:

Ví dụ: work Present simple tense→ Present simple tenseworked, play Present simple tense→ Present simple tenseplayed

- Present simple tenseVới Present simple tenseđộng Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensebất Present simple tensequy Present simple tensetắc, Present simple tensetra Present simple tensebảng Present simple tenseđộng Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensebất Present simple tensequy Present simple tensetắc: Present simple tense

Ví dụ: bring Present simple tense→ Present simple tensebrought, sing Present simple tense→ Present simple tensesung

Chú ý: V3/ed tức là PP - phân từ ở quá khứ.

CHUYÊN ĐỀ 2: THERE IS, THERE ARE

A THEORY

Được Present simple tensedùng Present simple tenseđể Present simple tensechỉ Present simple tensesự Present simple tensetổn Present simple tensetại Present simple tensecủa Present simple tensengười Present simple tensehoặc Present simple tensevật Present simple tensetại Present simple tensemột Present simple tensenơi Present simple tensenào Present simple tenseđó Present simple tenseChủ Present simple tensengữ Present simple tensethật Present simple tensecủa Present simple tense

câu Present simple tenselà Present simple tensedanh Present simple tensetừ Present simple tenseđi Present simple tensesau Present simple tenseđộng Present simple tensetừ Present simple tenseto be Present simple tenseNếu Present simple tensenó Present simple tenselà Present simple tensedanh Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensesố Present simple tenseít Present simple tensethì Present simple tenseđộng Present simple tensetừ Present simple tenseto be Present simple tensechia Present simple tenseờ Present simple tense ngôi Present simple tensethứ Present simple tense3 Present simple tensesố Present simple tenseít Present simple tensevà Present simple tensengược Present simple tenselại Present simple tenseMọi Present simple tensebiến Present simple tenseđổi Present simple tensevề Present simple tensethì Present simple tensevà Present simple tensethể Present simple tenseđều Present simple tensediễn Present simple tensera Present simple tenseở Present simple tenseto Present simple tensebe Present simple tensecòn Present simple tensethere Present simple tense

thì Present simple tensegiữ Present simple tensenguyên

Khẳng định There Present simple tenseis/ Present simple tensewas/ Present simple tensehas Present simple tensebeen Present simple tense+ Present simple tensedanh Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensesố Present simple tenseít

Phủ định There Present simple tenseisn't/ Present simple tensewasn't/ Present simple tensehasn't Present simple tensebeen Present simple tense+ Present simple tensedanh Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensesố Present simple tense

ít

Nghi vấn Is/ Present simple tenseWas/ Present simple tenseHas Present simple tensethere Present simple tensebeen Present simple tense+ Present simple tensedanh Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensesố Present simple tenseít?

Ví dụ: There Present simple tenseis Present simple tensea Present simple tenserestaurant Present simple tensenear Present simple tensemy Present simple tensehouse Present simple tense There Present simple tensewasn't Present simple tenseanybody Present simple tenseat Present simple tensehome

Is Present simple tensethere Present simple tensea Present simple tensebook Present simple tenseon Present simple tensethe Present simple tensetable?

Khẳng

định

There Present simple tenseare/ Present simple tensewere/ Present simple tensehave Present simple tensebeen Present simple tense+ Present simple tensedanh Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensesố Present simple tensenhiều

Phủ định There Present simple tensearen't/ Present simple tenseweren't/ Present simple tensehaven't Present simple tensebeen Present simple tense+ Present simple tensedanh Present simple tensetừ Present simple tense

số Present simple tensenhiều

Nghi vấn Are/ Present simple tenseWere/ Present simple tenseHave Present simple tensethere Present simple tensebeen Present simple tense+ Present simple tensedanh Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensesố Present simple tense

nhiều?

Ví dụ: There Present simple tenseare Present simple tensemany Present simple tensepeople Present simple tenseat Present simple tensethe Present simple tenseparty Present simple tense There Present simple tensearen't Present simple tenseany Present simple tensepens Present simple tensein Present simple tensemy Present simple tenseschool Present simple tensebag

Are Present simple tensethere Present simple tensepictures Present simple tenseon Present simple tensethe Present simple tensewall?

CHUYÊN ĐỀ 3: BE AND HAVE FOR DESCRIPTION

A THEORY

To be and have for description (Động từ be và have dùng để miêu tả)

Đế Present simple tensemiêu Present simple tensetả Present simple tensemột Present simple tensengười Present simple tense(thường Present simple tenselà Present simple tensemiêu Present simple tensetả Present simple tensengoại Present simple tensehình), Present simple tensechúng Present simple tenseta Present simple tensecó Present simple tensethể Present simple tensedùng Present simple tenseđộng Present simple tensetừ Present simple tense

to be Present simple tensehoặc Present simple tensehave Present simple tenseĐể Present simple tensehiểu Present simple tensecách Present simple tensesử Present simple tensedụng Present simple tensecủa Present simple tense2 Present simple tenseđộng Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensenày, Present simple tensexét Present simple tenseví Present simple tensedụ Present simple tensesau: Present simple tense

Ví dụ: She Present simple tensehas Present simple tensechubby Present simple tensecheeks Present simple tense(Cô Present simple tenseấy Present simple tensecó Present simple tense2 Present simple tensemá Present simple tensephính Present simple tensephính.)

Ví dụ: Her Present simple tensecheeks Present simple tenseare Present simple tensechubby Present simple tense(2 Present simple tensemá Present simple tensecủa Present simple tensecô Present simple tenseấy Present simple tensephính Present simple tensephính.)

Có Present simple tensethể Present simple tensethấy Present simple tense2 Present simple tensecâu Present simple tensetrên Present simple tenseđều Present simple tensecùng Present simple tensediễn Present simple tenseđạt Present simple tense1 Present simple tenseý Present simple tensenghĩa

Ở Present simple tensecâu Present simple tense1 Present simple tenseta Present simple tensedùng Present simple tenseđộng Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensehave Present simple tense(sau Present simple tensekhi Present simple tensechia Present simple tenseđộng Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensethì Present simple tensethành Present simple tensehas Present simple tenseTa Present simple tensedùng Present simple tensehave Present simple tense+ Present simple tense1 Present simple tense

danh Present simple tensetừ)

Ở Present simple tensecâu Present simple tense2 Present simple tenseta Present simple tensedùng Present simple tenseđộng Present simple tensetừ Present simple tenseto be Present simple tense(sau Present simple tensekhi Present simple tensechia Present simple tenseđộng Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensethì Present simple tensethành Present simple tenseare Present simple tenseTa Present simple tensedùng Present simple tenseto be + 1 Present simple tense

tính Present simple tensetừ)

Một số tính từ miêu tả tính cách (dùng với to be)

- lazy: lười biếng

- mean: keo kiệt.

- out going: cởi mở.

- polite: lịch sự.

- quiet: ít nói

- extroverted: hướng ngoại

- introverted: hướng nội

- imaginative: giàu trí tưởng tượng

- understanding: hiểu biết

- wise: thông thái uyên bác.

- clever: khéo léo

a Với tính từ ngắn: S + to be + short adj-er + than + noun/pronoun

Ví dụ: Today Present simple tenseis Present simple tensehotter Present simple tensethan Present simple tenseyesterday Present simple tense(Hôm Present simple tensenay Present simple tensenóng Present simple tensehơn Present simple tensehôm Present simple tensequa).

She Present simple tenseis Present simple tensericher Present simple tensethan Present simple tenseme Present simple tense(Cô Present simple tenseấy Present simple tensegiàu Present simple tensecó Present simple tensehơn Present simple tensetôi)

b Với tính từ dài: S + to be + more + long adj-er + than +

noun/pronoun

Ví dụ: This Present simple tensechair Present simple tenseis Present simple tensemore Present simple tensecomfortable Present simple tensethan Present simple tensethat Present simple tensechair Present simple tense(Chiếc Present simple tenseghế Present simple tensenày Present simple tensethoải Present simple tensemái Present simple tensehơn Present simple tense

chiếc Present simple tenseghế Present simple tensekia)

My Present simple tensebrother Present simple tenseis Present simple tensemore Present simple tenseintelligent Present simple tensethan Present simple tenseme Present simple tense(Anh Present simple tensetôi Present simple tensethông Present simple tenseminh Present simple tensehơn Present simple tensetôi)

Cách thêm đuôi -er

- Present simple tenseĐối Present simple tensevới Present simple tensetính Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensengắn, Present simple tensethêm Present simple tenseđuôi Present simple tenseer: Present simple tensethick Present simple tense→ Present simple tensethicker, Present simple tensecold Present simple tense→ Present simple tensecolder

- Present simple tenseĐối Present simple tensevới Present simple tensetính Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensengắn Present simple tensecó Present simple tense1 Present simple tensephụ Present simple tenseâm Present simple tensetận Present simple tensecùng Present simple tense(trừ Present simple tensew, Present simple tensex, Present simple tensez) Present simple tensevà Present simple tensetrước Present simple tenseđó Present simple tenselà Present simple tense1 Present simple tensenguyên Present simple tenseâm, Present simple tensephải Present simple tensegấp Present simple tenseđôi Present simple tensephụ Present simple tenseâm Present simple tensecuối: Present simple tensebig Present simple tense→ Present simple tensebigger, Present simple tensehot Present simple tense→ Present simple tensehotter

- Present simple tenseĐối Present simple tensevới Present simple tensetính Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensetận Present simple tensecùng Present simple tenselà Present simple tensephụ Present simple tenseâm Present simple tense+ Present simple tensey, Present simple tensephải Present simple tenseđổi Present simple tensey Present simple tensethành Present simple tenseier: Present simple tensehappy Present simple tense→ Present simple tensehappier, Present simple tensepretty Present simple tense→ Present simple tenseprettier, Present simple tense

- Present simple tenseMột Present simple tensesố Present simple tensetrường Present simple tensehợp Present simple tensecó Present simple tensethể Present simple tensedùng Present simple tensenhư Present simple tensetính Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensengắn Present simple tensehoặc Present simple tensetính Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensedài: Present simple tense

friendly: Present simple tensefriendlier Present simple tense= Present simple tensemore Present simple tensefriendly quiet: Present simple tensequieter Present simple tense= Present simple tensemore Present simple tensequiet Present simple tense

narrow: Present simple tensenarrower Present simple tense= Present simple tensemore Present simple tensenarrow clever: Present simple tensecleverer Present simple tense= Present simple tensemore Present simple tenseclever Present simple tense

simple: Present simple tensesimpler Present simple tense= Present simple tensemore Present simple tensesimple

2 Superlatives of short adjectives (dạng so sánh nhất của tính từ ngắn)

a Với tính từ ngắn: S + be + the adj + est

Ví dụ: I Present simple tenseam Present simple tensethe Present simple tensetallest Present simple tenseperson Present simple tensein Present simple tensemy Present simple tensefamily Present simple tense(Tôi Present simple tenselà Present simple tensengười Present simple tensecao Present simple tensenhất Present simple tensetrong Present simple tensegia Present simple tenseđình)

It's Present simple tensethe Present simple tensecheapest Present simple tensehouse Present simple tense(Đó Present simple tenselà Present simple tensengôi Present simple tensenhà Present simple tenserẻ Present simple tensenhất.)

b Với tính từ dài: S + be + the most adj

Ví dụ: This Present simple tensebook Present simple tenseis Present simple tensethe Present simple tensemost Present simple tenseinteresting Present simple tense(Đây Present simple tenselà Present simple tensecuốn Present simple tensesách Present simple tensethú Present simple tensevị Present simple tensenhất)

She Present simple tenseis Present simple tensethe Present simple tensemost Present simple tenseintelligent Present simple tensegirl Present simple tensein Present simple tensemy Present simple tenseclass Present simple tense(Cô Present simple tenseấy Present simple tenselà Present simple tensecô Present simple tensegái Present simple tensethông Present simple tenseminh Present simple tensenhất Present simple tenselớp Present simple tensetôi)

Chú ý: Tính Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensengắn Present simple tenselà Present simple tensetính Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensechỉ Present simple tensecó Present simple tensemột Present simple tenseâm Present simple tensetiết Present simple tensehoặc Present simple tensemột Present simple tensesố Present simple tensetính Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensecó Present simple tense2 Present simple tenseâm Present simple tensetiết Present simple tensecó Present simple tense

tận Present simple tensecùng Present simple tenselà: Present simple tense"y", Present simple tense"er", Present simple tense"ow" Present simple tense(happy, Present simple tensepretty, Present simple tenseclever, Present simple tensenarrow)

Tính Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensedài Present simple tenselà Present simple tensetính Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensecó Present simple tense2 Present simple tensehoặc Present simple tense3 Present simple tenseâm Present simple tensetiết Present simple tensetrở Present simple tenselên Present simple tensenhư: Present simple tenseuseful, Present simple tensefamous, Present simple tenseinteresting, Present simple tenseintelligent

Một số trường hợp ngoại lệ

many, Present simple tensemuch more the Present simple tensemost

far farther/ Present simple tensefurther the Present simple tensefarthest/ Present simple tense

a Diễn tả một sự cần thiết, sự bắt buộc hay trách nhiệm phải làm điều gì đó.

Ví dụ: You Present simple tensemust Present simple tensedo Present simple tenseyour Present simple tensehomework Present simple tense(Con Present simple tensephải Present simple tenselàm Present simple tensebài Present simple tensetập Present simple tensevề Present simple tensenhà).

We Present simple tensemust Present simple tensehurry Present simple tenseor Present simple tensewe'll Present simple tensebe Present simple tenselate Present simple tensefor Present simple tenseschool

(Chúng Present simple tensemình Present simple tensephải Present simple tensenhanh Present simple tenselên Present simple tensekéo Present simple tensechúng Present simple tensemình Present simple tensemuộn Present simple tensehọc Present simple tenseđó)

A Present simple tensepharmacist Present simple tensemust Present simple tensekeep Present simple tensea Present simple tenserecord Present simple tenseof Present simple tensethe Present simple tenseprescription Present simple tensethat Present simple tenseare Present simple tensefilled.

(Dược Present simple tensesĩ Present simple tensephải Present simple tensegiữ Present simple tenselại Present simple tense1 Present simple tensebản Present simple tensesao Present simple tenseđơn Present simple tensethuốc Present simple tensekhi Present simple tensebán Present simple tensethuốc Present simple tensecho Present simple tensebệnh Present simple tensenhân)

b Must dùng để đưa ra một lời khuyên một cách mạnh mẽ.

Ví dụ: You Present simple tensemust Present simple tensestop Present simple tensesmoking Present simple tenseIt's Present simple tensenot Present simple tensegood Present simple tensefor Present simple tenseyour Present simple tensehealth.

(Bạn Present simple tensephải Present simple tensengừng Present simple tensehút Present simple tensethuốc Present simple tenseNó Present simple tensekhông Present simple tensetốt Present simple tensecho Present simple tensesức Present simple tensekhỏe Present simple tensecủa Present simple tensebạn)

You Present simple tensemust Present simple tensekeep Present simple tenseit Present simple tensea Present simple tensesecret Present simple tenseIt's Present simple tensevery Present simple tenseimportant

(Bạn Present simple tensephải Present simple tensegiữ Present simple tensebí Present simple tensemật Present simple tenseđiều Present simple tenseđó Present simple tenseNó Present simple tenserất Present simple tensequan Present simple tensetrọng Present simple tenseđó)

c Must còn được sử dụng để chỉ một kết luận logic dựa trên những hiện tượng đã xảy ra

Ví dụ: The Present simple tensegrass Present simple tenseis Present simple tensewet Present simple tenseIt Present simple tensemust Present simple tensebe Present simple tenseraining Present simple tense(Cỏ Present simple tenseướt Present simple tenseChắc Present simple tenselà Present simple tensetrời Present simple tensevừa Present simple tensemưa)

He Present simple tensehas Present simple tensejust Present simple tensecome Present simple tenseback Present simple tensefrom Present simple tensework Present simple tenseHe Present simple tensemust Present simple tensebe Present simple tensetired

(Anh Present simple tenseta Present simple tensevừa Present simple tensetừ Present simple tensechỗ Present simple tenselàm Present simple tensevề Present simple tenseChắc Present simple tenselà Present simple tenseanh Present simple tenseta Present simple tensemệt)

Chú ý: Mustn't

Mustn't dùng để chỉ một sự cấm đoán, tức là không được làm điều gì đó.

Ví dụ: You Present simple tensemustn't Present simple tensecome Present simple tenselate Present simple tense(Bạn Present simple tensekhông Present simple tenseđược Present simple tenseđến Present simple tensemuộn)

You Present simple tensemustn't Present simple tensedo Present simple tensesuch Present simple tensedangerous Present simple tensethings

(Bạn Present simple tensekhông Present simple tenseđược Present simple tenselàm Present simple tensenhững Present simple tenseviệc Present simple tensenguy Present simple tensehiểm Present simple tensenhư Present simple tensethế)

2 Should and shouldn't

Should: Dùng để đưa ra lời khuyên, sự gợi ý nhưng không bắt buộc.

Ví dụ: Should Present simple tenseI Present simple tensego Present simple tenseto Present simple tensesee Present simple tenseher?

3 Will and won't to talk about intentions

Dùng Present simple tensewill + V Present simple tensevà Present simple tensewon't + V Present simple tensekhi Present simple tensenói Present simple tensevề Present simple tensedự Present simple tenseđịnh Present simple tensesẽ Present simple tenselàm Present simple tensemột Present simple tenseviệc Present simple tensegì Present simple tensevà Present simple tensekhông Present simple tenselàm Present simple tenseviệc Present simple tense

gì Present simple tensetrong Present simple tensetương Present simple tenselai, Present simple tensecó Present simple tensethể Present simple tensedùng Present simple tensecho Present simple tensecả Present simple tensetương Present simple tenselai Present simple tensegần Present simple tensevà Present simple tensetương Present simple tenselai Present simple tensexa

Vi dụ: I Present simple tensewill Present simple tensedo Present simple tenseit Present simple tensetomorrow Present simple tense(Mai Present simple tensetôi Present simple tensesẽ Present simple tenselàm Present simple tenseviệc Present simple tenseđó)

Next Present simple tenseyear Present simple tenseI Present simple tensewill Present simple tensego Present simple tenseabroad Present simple tense(Năm Present simple tensetới Present simple tensetôi Present simple tensesẽ Present simple tensera Present simple tensenước Present simple tensengoài)

4 Might for future prediction

a Cấu trúc:

Khẳng định S Present simple tense+ Present simple tensemight Present simple tense+ Present simple tenseV0

Phủ định S Present simple tense+ Present simple tensemight Present simple tensenot Present simple tense+ Present simple tenseV0