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Tiêu đề Grammar
Tác giả Trần Mạnh Tường, Bản Chị Hà Lệ
Chuyên ngành English
Thể loại Textbook
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Số trang 76
Dung lượng 73,11 MB

Nội dung

Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs in brackets.. does Minh like playing in his free time.. Give the correct forms of the words given to complete the sentences.. St

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valuable adj |/veliuab —_—i| quy’ gid

6 lbug n |/bag/ 3 con bọ —— Ẩm ai a | "4

: dollhouse n "dplhaos/ a bum ba TS Lưỡi năm ngang, đâu lưỡi đây nhẹ răng dưới, phân giữa lưỡi hơi nâng lên, = : sardenin ; me up be nhưng thấp hơn khi phát âm /3:/ Hai môi mở rộng hơn so với khi phát âm /3./, fe) : ¬ 5 n ga:dnin/ nghé lam vuon | | : các cơ không căng /2/ là nguyên âm ngắn, phát âm hơi ngắn, dây thanh rung ^ |

: mẹo n_— |/ msekt con tring | | | Quy tắc phát âm - âm /3:/ <

making models | phr |/'mertkm ‘ma:dlz/ |lamméhinh - | | =

: | responsibility n_ |/H,spa:nsa bilat/ |sự chịu trách nhiệm - 2 “ur” được phát âm là /3:/

set v _| /set/ (mat troi) lan | ——— ` me

; take on phr | /tetk a:n/ nhận thêm thuê mướn SỐ burglar | _ |/ba:gla(r)/ | kẻ trộm |

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herd /h3:d/ bay, dan (vật nuôi), bè lũ (người)

were /w3:(r)/ thi, là (quả khứ của “to be”) courtesy /'ks:tasi/ lich sự, nhã nhặn

search /s3:tJ7 tim kiém Sir /s3:(r)/ ngài (trong xưng hô) circuit / s3:kIt/ chu vi, (vat li) mach dién

Quy tắc phát âm - âm /a/

8

; 1 “a” được phát âm là /2/

sofa / seuf/ ghế sô-pha, ghế tràng kỉ apartment /9 pa:tmant/ căn hộ

| Separate / seperet/ riêng rẽ, riêng biệt

2 “e” được phát âm là /a/

| : - 3 “0” được phát âm là /a/

control /kon traol/ kiểm soát continue /ken tinJu:/ tiếp tục

picture / piktfa(r)/ buc tranh suggest /so' dzest/ | gợi ÿỷ surprise /so'praiz/ ngac nhién

5 “ou” duoc phat am la /9/

dangerous / derndzaras/ nguy hiểm

` He GRAMMAR

A PRESENT SIMPLE

1 FORM

(+) I, you, we, they + V-inf

He, she, it + Vs/es (-) I, you, we, they + don’t + V-inf

He, she, it + doesn’t + V-inf (?) Do + I, you, we, they + V-inf ?

Does + he, she, it + V-inf ?

Eg: I go to school (T6i di hoc.)

_ She goes to work (Chi ay di lam.)

I don’t go to school (Toi khong di hoc.) She doesn’t go to work (Chi dy khong di lam.)

Do you go to school? (Cậu đi học phải không?)

Does she go to work? (Chi dy di làm phải không?)

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T1 SSSR CASE RRR

! Thi hién tai don dung dé dién ta một thói quen, hành động mang tính thường " (Anh trai tôi và tôi rất thích chơi cờ vua.)

3 SIGNAL Eg: Mrs Hoa goes to work every morning (C6 Hoa đi làm vào mỗi buổi sảng.) | | | _ Mary detests making pottery (Tôi ghét tăm vào mùa đông )

— Trong câu hiện tại đơn thường | có các trạng từ tân suất nhự: always (luôn luôn), | (Mary rat ghét nặn đô gỗm.) |

usually (thường thường), sometimes (thỉnh thoảng), often thường XuyÊn), every + Chú ý: Tuy nhiên trong tiếng Anh của người Anh, like + to-infnitive thường

time (cứ mỗi + khoảng thời gian), | | | được dùng đề diễn ta sự lựa chọn và thói quen; còn like + V-ing được dùng để diễn

_ Eg: Jane always rides to school (Jane luôn luôn dap xe di hoc.) | | dat so thich oo

| ˆ | Eg: On Saturdays, she likes to sleep late (Vao thi Bay, cô dy thich ngu muon.)

B VERBS OF LIKING & DISLIKING (Các động từ mang nghĩa yêu thích và ghét) -

" | | like | đc Look at each picture of hobbies, say what you do to continue those =

love | | hobbies, the first one has been done for you as an example The answers me

! ; Các động từ mang nghĩa ghét/ không thích gồm: | He buys stamps at the post office | > |

: _Sau các động từ này, chúng ta có thể sử đụng N hoặc V-ing i 3

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II Listen and do the tasks That follow

1 Listen and complete the sentences €0 Track 2

: l Hkes going bowling

does not like table tennis

likes watching football

`"

1 Sarah and her friends have completed deciding what they

3

4 No one likes playing bowling LH ĐH ng ng kế

5 Lizzie likes playing table tennis this weekend ¬

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5 Mr.Brown have a kitten He has a pet dog

1 Put the words into the correct columns according the underlined parts

assistant third turn neighbor yesterday

i

| Bo UU ee iennnnernesnsnsssssesss 8 These girls play leapfrog at school They CL

a 2 Fill in the blanks with “don’t” or “doesn’t” to complete the sentences play hopscotch | : | 3

fo

a

: 4 David sell vegetables and fruit He sells meat

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17 Mary play the violin She plays the guitar

18 Alex and Pamela like driving cars They like

I Tina and LIH their homework at home

2 The class at 2 ’clock

3 My dad to eat pizza and pasta

4 My brother and me LH 112 xe computer games

5S Dana series with her sister

4 Write the third person singular form of the verbs below —

1 go goes DQ play — +17 answer

2.swim 10.brush _¡18 have

3.run Il.like ‡19 read 4.study 12 watch 20 stay 5.pamt 13.leave 21 phone 6.driVe l4.wash 22 write 7.dO— lŠ.carry 23 tidy

§.bUuy — _ ló.help 24 want

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1 The trip starts on Friday morning

2 Everybody "— on the coach by six a.m

3 Thecoach at a roadside restaurant at 7.30

4 We breakfast and get on the coach again after 30 minutes

5 We in Phan Rang at about 11.30 and have lunch there

6 The coach for Nha Trang at 12.00 | ®

7 Wc Nha Trang at about 2 p.m

8 Everybody kh vn ng 1n at the hotel then

9 You a short rest after checking in

10.We nu hưu again for dinner at 6 p.m

6 Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs in brackets

1 [enjoy (collect) dolls and it becomes my pleasure

-2 His hobby is (read) | |

3 Do you like (listen) to the news on radio?

4 Idislike (work) with people who are lazy

5 LTenjoy (be) a member of the school football team

6 Ihate (disturb) people when they are busy |

7, +llove (sIt) in the garden when it is fine

g My mother is very keen on (grow) thư, roses

9 My grandmother likes (cook) |

10 My sister enjoys (arrange) flowers

She doesn't like her room everyday

Do you like to bed at eleven o’clock?

My mother dislikes up at 7

Does your sister hate cold food?

Anne’s father loves to work by car | [always like my homework before 7 o’clock

John likes his teeth at noon

Your grandmother hates bread for breakfast

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9 Does she like cece ccc ccc ccc nese a shower after dinner? | 10 Read the text carefully and write True or False a

10 Hannah loves her friends once a week Alex is an American boy He lives in Los Angeles, California He lives with his

9 Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each blank

My hobby 1s reading I read story books, magazines, newspapers and any kinds _ of materials that I find (1) "

This hobby got started when I (2) "¬ a little boy I always wanted |

my parenfs () fairy tales and other stories to me Then I learned

to read I started with simple ABC books Soon I could read simple fairy tales and (4) stories Now I read just about anything that is available |

I have learned a lot from reading I learned about how people lived in bygone days of magic and mystery I learned about the (5) of the world, space travel, human achievements, gigantic whales, tiny viruses and other

family in a modern house He is eleven years old and he has got an older brother, David, and a younger sister, Emma He starts his day at about half past seven He

gets up, goes to the bathroom, takes a shower, brushes his teeth and gets dressed

Then he has breakfast and at a quarter to eight he leaves home and catches the bus

to go to school Classes begin at half past eight He usually has lunch at the school

- canteen at half past twelve After school, at quarter past five, he goes home There

he does his homework and when he finishes it he helps his Mom setting the table

At half past seven the family has dinner all together Alex is a very helpful boy, so

he helps his mother cleaning up everything after dinner He usually watches TV a while after dinner and at about ten o’clock the most he brushes his teeth again, puts

on his pajamas and goes to bed His parents always kiss him good night before he

fascinating things of our world The wonderful thing about reading is that I do not gets asleep Alex is a very happy boy

: avoid it Also I do not have to go deep into the jungle to learn about the tigers I can > He lives in a modern flat 1

: - Books provide the readers with so (8) facts and information 4 He has got two brothers 4 : - They have certainly helped me in my daily life So I continue to read Besides being 5, Alex wakes up at eight o’clock = : more 1nformed (9) the world, I also spend my time profitably It is | G)

: 1 A interesti B int i to intere ; ; ^

c morosung mg C- interested D fo interest 8 Alex and his family have dinner at half past eight A

mg “we C am D wall be 9 He brushes his teeth twice a day

: ° to read B read c reading D reads 10 He is lazy and never helps his mother

: 4 A another B others C other D each other

5 A.wonderful B wonders C wonder D wonderfully 11 Read the letter and do the tasks that follow

: 8 A few B many C little D much a How are you? I’m fine I am very busy lately with school and my hobbies I

: Ỹ 3 A.m B.on C of D at a have basketball practice twice a week - every Tuesday and Thursday afternoons I

10 A the B.a | C an D Ø | | play basketball quite well Each practice takes me two hours and then I go home

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I’m quite good at Maths, but it’s still very tiring I often have to take a cold shower

so that I can concentrate on my school work

Also, every Saturday morning I enjoy running around the park I like taking my dog, Jimmy, with me We like running quickly together On Saturday evenings, —

I watch football games on television My father often watches the games too, but

he can’t always do that He sometimes doesn’t come home from work on time My mother can watch with us, but she doesn’t like football so much She enjoys painting pictures She can paint very well My sister goes riding on Sunday mornings Her horse is called Johnny He is a little slow because he is old But when he was young

he was very quick

Well, I have to run I still have homework to do and I can’t do it if I go on writing to you, which I like doing

Yours,

a Read and choose the correct answers

1 Who writes the letter?

A Anna B Diana C.bothofthem D none of them

2 What sports does Diana play twice a week?

A baseball B football C basketball - D badminton

3 When does Diana play sports?

A Monday and Thursday B Sunday and Thursday -

C Wednesday and Thursday D Tuesday and Thursday

4 How well does Diana play this sport?

A quite well B well C very well D not well

5 How good is Diana at Maths?

A good B quite good C very good D not good

6 What does Diana enjoy doing with her dog?

B playing - D running

-

~ ame — — = — —_ —n "

b Read again and answer the questions ˆ

1 Why does Diana have to work extra hard after her Thursday’s basketball practice?

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12 Put the words in order

1 classical/ My/ likes/ mother/ to/ music’ / listening

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Unit 1: My hobbies

1 English/ / My / speaking/ Maths/ loves/ teacher/

ÔQ 9999 6 09006 00 00 1 60000 60096 006 96 000 6 009 6 90 60 9 000 6-6 600 96 000 96 609 6-6006 6:0 96-000 96 009 96 009096 0096 6:35 5395 TH thi | | 13 Shirt

6 The children/ hate/ go to bed early : | | 14 Museum

1 A bird _ B girl — C first D sister

A burn B sun C hurt D turn

A neighbor B favorite C culture D tourist

A hobby B torch C crop D hot

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3 Find the word which does not belong to each group

1 A reporter B.collector C gardener D newspaper

2 A stamp B album -C collection D mountain

3 A skating B climbing C gardening mm) horse-riding | : _ 4 A hate B enjoy C love _D like

5 A unusual B favourite C popular D common

4 Choose the correct answer |

1 Hoa likes music She often to music in late evenings

A listen B listening C listens D to listen

2.1 €IjOY badminton after school | ~

A doing B playing C seeing D going

3 Annhas a large of stamps

A collect B collection C collecting D collections

4 How do you go to the library after school?

A often B much C many D usually

5 My sister usually goes to the library with me She likes ¬ comic books

` very much

A read B reading C to read D reads

6 In big cities, there are many kinds of for young people

A entertain B entertains C entertainment D entertaining

7 What does Minh like playing in his free time?

A activities B things C subjects D sports

S He goes swimming when he TH in free time |

A have B is having C has D will have

9 My uncle likes the vegetables we grow ourselves |

| A to eat B eat C eats D eating

10 My close friend draws very well She will bea artist one day

A fame B famous’ C famously D famed |

11 My brother doesn’t like ice-skating because he thinks it is TỦ

A danger - B in danger C dangerous D endangered

12 My sister is very keen on swimming, and she goes swimming three

A time B atime C times D timings (13 Will you making models in the future?

A pick up B look for C take up D find

14 Do you think that hobby is and boring?

A easy B difficult C danger D interesting —

15 [love my sister’s paintings She is very in using colours —

A careless B care C.creative —D imagine | 16.A hobby helps you to connect with people _

—A.other —Đ.ofhers C.another D.theother

17 Ijoin a photography club, and all the members love ¬ a lot of beautiful

A take B taking C make D making

18 I think you should take up swimming ¬_ it is suitable for your health |

A so B because C although D but

19 My family enjoys because we can sell vegetables and flowers

th ng hy money

A garden - to B gardening - for |

C gardening - with _D garden - of

20 Nowadays people hours sitting in front of their computers

A take B last C set D spend

5 Fillin the blanks with “Do” or “Does”

| your father work in an office?

2 eeeeievei she have any coloured pencils?

3 "— they brush their teeth after breakfast?

Tre Ta

Trang 13

"bbb SESE SELSSESSLSSESLELES SE seees + be Ps *}Ỳ*>— ie ; 5 zH

Unit 1: My hobbies iii —Ắ we

Á Rachel visit the museums in the city? 8 I (collect) a lot of stamps from foreign countries so far -

Ấ Le you study at an elementary school? 9 In 2100, people (travel) in flying cars —

6 we have any cheese in the fridge? | 10 “I’m so hungry, Mum.” - “OK I (make) you some sandwiches.”

l QC cu ceẰ, Mrs Smith drive to work? 8 Give the correct forms of the words given to complete the sentences

Ổ the train arrive at eleven o’clock? 1 My uncle usually takes a lot of photos BEAUTY 9 Clara and John play checkers? 2 Ithink collecting old bowls is a very hobby BORE 10 your best friend listen to rock music? 3 Youcan use carved eggshells as in your house DECORATE

1 Tom (likes / hates) doing homework He is lazy 5 Model making isa ways of spending time WONDER

2 She (fancies / doesn’t fancy) the idea of staying out too late It’s too dangerous 6 Reading books can also đevelop our - 7 IMAGINE

3 Most girls (detest / like) cockroaches 7 That girl can use leaves to make sounds MUSIC a

4 Tom (likes / doesn’t like) making models He never does it 8 You should choose a hobby because it will give you eS :

5 We (enjoy / hate) spending time with Jane Talking to her is very interesting on and help you relax PLEASE : ¬

6 Many people (dislike / enjoy) doing morning exercises It is good for health ˆ 9 Nick's hobby 1s collecting stamps He is a stamp COLLECT _=

7 Mary always (adores / dislikes) her brother She often plays with him | 10 Hoa l§ VETY con and she paints very well CREATE | nh ø

8 I (hate / like) drinking coffee It is too bitter | 9 Read the passage and then choose the best answer for each gap ` = :

`9 Tđon% (fancy / hate) collecting stamps I think it’s boring Stamp collecting is an interesting hobby You can learn many things, such as the - `

0 They ay ie sie king vith te They ae ds soy facut ma vane oie ÊẾ

7 Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets become very popular on

1 Sally and her family love (g0) to the park in the summer As you look at the pages of a stamp album, you can learn interesting details of

2 Her mum likes (lie) on the blanket and (read) her favourite foreign customs, arts, literature, history and culture Their colours can make you

3 Anna’s family (like) the park because they love (be) outdoors Collecting stamps can become a business If you are lucky in finding a special

4 lTenjoy (collect) dolls and it becomes my pleasure stamp, it will bring you some money besides knowledge and pleasure

5 We love (watch) new films, and we (g0) t HH vn n to watch a new 1 Stamps collecting is an interesting hobby because " |

Hollywood film next weekend " A you can learn many things such as the geography of a country from stamps

6 My brother hates (do) ¬— the same things day after day B stamps give you interesting facts and important dates about a country

7 Our uncle (play) badminton once a week

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Jee eee eee eee ee eee eR K5 Zax s mm

C it is very important to collect stamps | SỐ | 1 After school, I attend my music course at quarter

| past three and play beautiful songs with my violin I

usually arrive home at about five o’clock and watch

2 All ofthe following are true EXCEPT — | some cartoons on TV I do my homework and have

HỘ A stamps can make you relaxed and happy _ | | dinner with my family at eight o’clock After dinner,

C stamp collecting can make you famous go online and search information about my school

subjects I read a book before I go to bed I always sleep

at half past nine

3 According to the passage, it is true to say that hoc On Saturdays, my family and I usually go to a

| A stamp collecting helps you become rich and famous | supermarket and do shopping We sometimes go to the cinema and watch a film In

| B stamp collecting is a very popular hobby * | the afternoons we go for a walk in the park and feed the birds there

i, C stamp collectors can earn a lot of money from stamp collecting _ | On Sundays, my family and I always visit my grandparents They live ina guy

D stamp collecting is a hobby that costs you a lot of money | " village and they have some animals I play with their dog Goldy and milk the cows : cy 7

4 Th d “business” in the 1 h is close j net : | Sometimes, I pick fruits or vegetables from their garden Cherries and plums are [iam

- The word “business” in the last patagrapn 1s Close In meanlng fO - my favourite My grandmother makes her delicious strawberry cake and serves tea : = |

A the activity of collecting stamps with it We all sit in the living room and talk to each other We sometimes play § - :

_ B the activity of selling stamps from other countries - | | games In the afternoon, we go back home at about four o’clock _ : kh :

C the activity of buying stamps from other countries | ` a Read the text and answer the questions below | = |

D the activity of buying or selling something - | a | 1 What time does Peter get up on weekdays? : r=

5 The main idea of the passage 1S | 06666 6666.666.6666 66 666.66 666 6 6 6 6 6 6 4 4 6 9 9 0 9 9 9 9 0 9 9 6 0 6 9 9 9 9 0 9 0 9.9 6.6 6:8 6.6/26 6.6 6:6:6:6 6:6 6:6 6:6 9999696935 i

A the history of stamp collecting B good things from stamp collecting | 2 What does he have for breakfast? : a |

10 Read the text and do the tasks below

Peter’s daily routine

I get up at seven o’clock every morning on weekdays I brush my teeth and

get dressed Then, I have breakfast with eggs, honey, butter, cheese, olives and

tomatoes I prefer drinking orange juice After breakfast, I leave home at about | 5 Who does he have lunch with? |

in the morning and three o’clock in the afternoon I have lunch with my friends at 6 Where does he go after school?

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10 What do Peter and his family do on Sundays?

b Read the sentences and write True or False

1 Peter never gets up early on weekdays ( ) `

He has a healthy breakfast before school ( )

He walks to school with his friends every day ( )

He doesn’t attend a basketball course ( be )

He watches cartoons after he comes home: ( ) _ He never stays in his room in the evenings ( seseeeeeeie )

He goes to bed after he reads a book ( ) Peter and his family never go to the cinema ( ) Peter’s grandparents live in a big City (, )

10 Peter spends time with his ørandparents” dog ( vee)

11 Choose the most suitable word for each space

What do you like doing best (1) your spare time? My cousin Paul likes going (2) in the country and (3) photos Sometimes he

(4) with his friends, and they (5) at the park or at the beach

They always (6) a good time His brother Chris isn’t (7) on

walking He spends most of the (8) at home

2 A.forwalks B walks C a walk D to walk

3 A making B having - C taking D doing

4 A travels B gets up C sees D goes out

5 A.enjoy © B have fun C hobby D go

6 A have B make C do D like

7 A interested B out _C decided D keen

8 A other B time C people D money

12 Rewrite these sentences making them negative

1 Bruce works at a factory in the city center

13 Rewrite these sentences beginning with the words given

1 I find collecting stamps interesting

4 Fred finds playing board games boring

Fred doesn’t like . - Sen 11 x12

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Unit 1: My hobbies 7 Which instrument does he play? se®eoeeee°60606690666ẰđÝ°eeeeoeoôoeoeeeeeoeẢeoeeeoeeodooeeeoeoeeeeeeoeoeoseeoeoeeeeeooeoeoeoeeeeeeoeẴẢoeoseoeoeeoedoeeoeoeooeeoeoổdoeoesoeoeeoeoeoeoooeoeeoeoedeoeoeoeeoeoeooeoeoedeeoeeoedeeoeeeoeooeeoeeee 10 What do Peter and his family do on Sundays? eeeovesceeeeeeoseeeevneeseeeseeeeseeeaeeseeeeseeeeeeeeeseneeeneneeeeseeaeneeeeee ÉcoceceeẢeee©oe6eeo°6eeeeeeeeoeeoeee°eoeeeeoeeeeoeeeee©e eeeeaece l b Read the sentences and write True or False 1 Peter never gets up early on weekdays ( ) ch He has a healthy breakfast before school (, - )

He walks to school with his friends every day ( )

He doesn’t attend a basketball course ( ¬ )

He watches cartoons after he cormes horme: (, )

- He never stays 1n his room in the evenings ( " )

He goes to bed after he reads a book ( )

Peter s grandparents live 1n a big city ( )

oO ON Dw FR WN 10 Peter spends time with his grandparents’ dog ( ¬ tk ) 11 Choose the most suitable word for each space What do you like doing best (1) your spare time? My cousin Paul likes going (2) in the country and (3) photos Sometimes he (4) with his friends, and they (5) at the park or at the beach They always (6) a good time His brother Chris isn’t (7) on walking He spends most of the (8) at home 1 A for — B when C in D.at ~ 2 A.forwalks B walks C a walk D to walk 3 A making B having C taking D doing

i

~

^~—— om _ ” ”

4 A travels B gets up C sees D goes out -

5 A.enjoy - _B have fun C hobby D go

6 A have B make C do D like

7 A interested B out _ C decided D keen

8 A other B time C people D money

12 Rewrite these sentences making them negative

1 Bruce works at a factory in the city center

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13 Rewrite these sentences beginning with the words given

1 I find collecting stamps interesting

My hobby tS cece cece cece cece cece ene eeeenneeeeee saceeeessneeeeeesseaeeeeseaees

2 Van’s brother usually goes to school by motorbike

Vans brother usually - Ăn Hs,

3 What hobby do you like best, Elina?

4 Fred finds playing board games boring

Fred doesn’t like .0 ccccccceeeccueececueceesuecescueccceue sessssssassssseassessees

Trang 17

5 My sister enjoys arranging flowers

MY SUStOLr 0 eeepc ccc cece een sceeeeeeteeneeteuueues sessssscsssssseseessseseeeeseseeaes

14 Read the answers and write questions to the underlined words

2 s 2.1 E211 E1 E1 c.ereriid ?

Rita washes her cat in the garden every Sunday

dim adj =| /dim/ lờ mở, không đủ sáng

eye drops n / ai drapz/ thuốc nhỏ mắt

healthy adj / hel@i/ khoé manh, lanh manh

indoor adj =| / mndo:r/ trong nha

lip balm n |/hipbam/ kem dưỡng môi (chống nẻ)

protein n / provti:n/ chat dam skin condition © n /skin kon’ difn/ tinh trang da soybean n / soIbI:n/ đậu nành, đậu tương

vitamin n / vaitamnn/ vitamin

Trang 18

Răng trên căn nhẹ môi dưới, sau đó thôi hơi, không khí từ khoang miệng ra

ngoai qua cac khe ho, tao thanh 4m ma sat /f/ 14 phu 4m v6 thanh, day thanh 4m

* Tap phat am am /v/ | : Khi phát âm /v/, vị trí lưỡi và hình miệng hoàn toàn giống với khi phát âm /f/

lu /v/ là phụ âm hữu thanh, dây thanh âm rung khi phát âm

Quy tắc phát âm âm /f/

1 “f”? thường được phát âm la /f/

2 “ph” và “gh” được phát âm là // trong mọi trường hop >

phonetic /fo netik/ thuộc ngữ âm hoc

orphan | / 2:fn/ trẻ mô côi |

Quy tắc phát âm âm /v/

oven _ /'Avn/ lò để nướng banh

- Chỉ có 1 mệnh đê chính, nghĩa là có 1 chủ ngữ và | dong từ

- Có thê chủ ngữ là 2 danh từ nỗi với nhau bằng “and” hoặc có 2 động từ nối với

nhau băng “and” nhưng vẫn là một câu đơn |

Ví dụ:

I went to the supermarket yesterday (Tôi đi siêu thị ngày hôm qua.) Mary and Tom are playing tennis (Mary va Tom đang chơi tenHis.) ˆ

My brother ate a sandwich and drank beer (Anh toi dn banh va udng bia.)

_ Look and say the matter of each person, then give suitable advice, the first one has been done for you as an example The answer may vary

Trang 19

I Listen and tick (~) the correct picture (0 Track 4

1 What kind of food will help people to keep fit and stay healthy?

She should not eat ice cream any more

Trang 20

Tr VÌ

Unit 2: Hedlthy living

II Listen and do the tasks That follow

1 Mary doesn’t have dinner | cóc CÓ kg key | |

2 Mary has a brother called Tim aes

+ 4 Tim doesn’t do any kind of exercises TU HH |

5 Tim is a hard-working person, and he may not get enough sleep HH xa

° 2 Listen again and answer the questions $ Track 6

J 2 What does Mary usually have for breakfast? | |

: 3 Does Mary like milk? | 7 1 hand |

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10 Pain 1n the stomach or abdomen

5 Identify the subject (S), verb (V) and object (O)

1 IL_]sentl_] Jack L_] some money

2 Shel_lis eating L_|an apple L_]

3 AllanL Ìïs riding L lahorseL Ì

6 Circle the incorrect part of each sentence

1 Maria tried to read a novel in French, but the book was too difficult for her understand

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Unit 2: Healthy living

5 The waiter was not very nice and the food was delicious

Combine each pairs of sentences given below into a simple sentence

An example is given below

The tea was so hot I couldn’t drink it — The tea was too hot for me to drink

The company offers freebies It wants to attract customers

a 00992092606 Ằe°e29 6e eđ69e60 e9 e6 60666669066 e©6e 60666699 e6 e6 e6e290e6ee6ee6e6e620e0696e2e6e6066e5°eeej°6ceeeeeesee° e6 © ®©ỒẰ® Ằee©©°Ẵ©Ẩee°eeeeeeoees°e°

1 Some people have a very habit of littering in public places

People who live in a dusty area often from diseases ~ | Julia has a headache, and she feels

[have an , 80 I choose food and drink very carefully

You should spend less time playing computer games, or your eyes will be

6 Tom feel , but he doesn’t go to bed early

7 Trung eats too many sweets so he has

8 To prevent the , we Should keep our hands clean, and our feet warm

9, Fill in each blank with a suitable word in the box

‘We need calories or (1) to do the things every day For example,

when we walk or (2) a bike to school, we spend a certain amount of

(3) and even when we sleep, we also use them But how many calories

should we (4) a day to stay 1n shape? Its difficult (5) us

to calculate If people want to keep (6) deeeeeeees , they should remember that everyone should have between 1600 and 2500 calories a day |

We get calorles (7) the food we eat If we get too much food and

don’t take part (8) any activities, we can get fat quickly So besides

Trang 23

Unit 2: Healthy living

studying, we should do some (9) .0 , play sports or do the housework, such

as cleaning the floor, cooking etc If we don’t eat enough, we feel (10)

10 Fill each of the numbered blanks in the following passage Use only one

Whats ther secret formula for (5) another 10 healthy years?

Scientists focused on these longevity hot spots to answer that question and found that while it helps to have good genes, that’s less than 30% of the equation If you adopt the right (6) , they concluded the other 70% can be up to us Other | (7) 4 the people living in the blue zones have in common include less stress and more (8) , Sstrong (9) on family, a fresh natural plant based diet, very little red meat and daily exercise Leading their lives with a sense of (10) was a big factor It insures they look forward to getting up in the

a short break I went to Henley Manor for a weekend It’s (4) largest health farm in the country but it isn’t the most expensive After two days of exercise _and massage I (S) ten times better But the best thing for me was the food It was all very healthy of (6) , but it was expensive too!

If you’re looking for something a (7) cheaper, try a winter break

Winter is the darkest and the coldest (8) of the year, and it can also be the (9) time for your body We all eat too (10) "¬ and we don’t take enough exercise A lot of health farms offer lower prices from Monday to Friday from November to March

B more C less | D similar

2 A once B first C one D none

3 A with B of C to D for

5 A feel B felt C fell D fall

6 A all B out C course D them

7 A little B few C a little D a few

8 A period B moment C time D part

9 A worst B good C best D great

10 A many B a lot C lot of D much

12 Write complete sentences from the prompts

1 Aur pollution / be / really harmful / our health

Trang 24

Unit 2: Healthy living

3 Healthy food / love / laughter / bring / healthy life |

4 People / Iceland / eat / lot / fresh fish ; | | / | 1 Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from

cc eesustestusasisvisatistitvassevssvacsevsevssuevssteststatereaeen | those of the others

Ẹ 5 Going to bed / getting up / early / be / good / your health a | 1 A fan B phone C movie D laugh

Because he has a toothache | > Ỉ 2 Look at the picture Make a sentence using an appropriate verb and an

Verbs: doing, eat, study, riding, saw, made, reads a9 :

: 2 children/ often have toothache? / eat lots of candy Object: a camel, a cake, homework, a newspaper, karate, a bald man, hot dogs, : 7 ‘ :

: 7 Minh/ not say anything/ yesterday? / be very nervous y sister likes "

: 8 we/ brush our teeth after meals? / want to have healthy teeth

4 DPmscared of 00 see

Trang 25

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- đi

7 The Japanese eat a lot of fish instead of meat they stay more healthy

ị | A.but - B because C although D so

S-_ Alicla doesn like to màn 8 Rob eats a lot of fast food and he on a lot of weight

| 9 Weneed to spend less time computer games

6 My grandfather everyday : : A play B to play C playing D to playing

oo | | 10 Do more exercise eat more fruit and vegetables

| | A but B or C and ‘D so

2 11 Tỉdy up your room don’t forget to make your bed!

| 12 After working with computers for long hours, you should m VOUTCYQS quae

| 1 A wake _ B rest | C sleep D sleep in a

8 Children usually don't like „ 13 Eat less high-fat foods to keep you from ¬ Hà, fat E= :

3 Choose the best answer for each blank - 14 We should follow the advice from doctors and health in order to =a `

2 You need to spend seussssaconsenees time playing computer _ 15 Have a healthy and you can enjoy your life | _ + Ề

A much _ B less C more D alot | A lifeline B lively C lives —- D lifestyle —

3 Sitting too close to the TV hurts your 7 16 They go ¬ cold

A nose B eyes C ear | | D mouth A swims B swiming _ C swimming D swam

4 Brushing your teeth regularly, you get toothache | 17 Rob eats a lot of fast food and he ona lot of weight

5 This testis difficult than that one | Ỉ 18 The children spent the afternoon with their new toys

A more B very C most D the more | | A, playing B.toplaying _—C play D to play

6 Heeatsa lot of fruits vegetables | ¬ 19 To prevent the , you should eat a lot of garlic and keep your body warm

A or B.and - C but D so | | A cold B mumps C flu | D headache

Trang 26

20 Be careful with | | ị 6 State whether the given sentence is a simple sentence, complex sentence or

_ | ¡1 Thenhe did something strange

4 Write ‘YES’ if there is an object and ‘NO’ if there isn’t | SB NE NE SOTHO SAN ES

1 The girls like singing [| |] | 2 Have you done your homework

2 Johnis playing football with his friends _] 3 She asked me what I was doing there

3 Samuel is playing the guitar _—] 4 Iexpect that she will be here soon

4 He lives in London L _| 5 At last he has tound a good job

5 The kids are catching butterflies in the field: [| 6 | If'you are busy now, I will come tomorrow

9 He walks every morning for an hour rd 10 I was eager to talk to her but she showed little interest Xe

10 Alan does not agree with his colleague’s decision [| | 1 If you want to eat, you have to work | ~

12 He was sacked because he was always late for work : Oo

1 Ithink she coped very under the circumstances GOOD _ 7 Bilin each blank with a suitable word in the box a |

3 Robhas the of 39.5°C TEMPERATE You have a headache and you sneeze and cough Your (1) is all stuffed ? a

h cand y, "II “ / TEETH up, and it keeps running, so you have to blow it every few minutes You know by ies

4 Don't eat too much candy 1ou lÍ gef4 a — these (2) that you have a cold, and you feel completely (3) seeesens aaj

ave @ NY ORI EE BOINB NOUNS COWIE vi : Everyone suffers (4) the common cold at some time or other It isn’t

6 That’s a bad Why don’t you have a glass of water? COUGHING a serious (5) .+.+, but over a billion dollars a year is spent on different kinds

7 “[havea ” — | ofcoldmedicine every year a |

— “Why don’t you telephone the doctor?” _ | STOMACH | This medicine can relieve the symptoms That is, it can make you cough

8 feel Quick, I must get to the bathroom! SICKNESS (6) , make your head less Intense, and stop your nose from (7)

| | — lora while However, 1t can”t cure your cold So far, there 1s no (8) .: for

9 Myarm after the table tennis match SỐ | HURT the common cold and no medicine to prevent it cà

~ “That's because you watch too much TV.” | HEAD | kinds of ideas about (9) to prevent and treat colds Some people think

Trang 27

tly not so | a

8 Choose the word or phrase among A, B, C or D that best fits the blan 7 9 A then Bas Cjust D that

, a = «69 ‘A father - B further C farthest D more

In China, it is believed that tai chi can delay ageing and prolong life, increase |

flexibility, strengthen muscles and tendons, and aid in the treatment of heart disease, § 10 A troubles _ B problems C lifestyle D.rounds

high blood (1) , arthritis, skin diseases, depression, cancer, and many ị | 9, Write complete sentences using the words/ phrases given in their correct

3) of the research on tai chi has been done in older individuals in i | 1 Nick/ wash/ hands a lot/he/ not/ have the flu

the area of balance and fall prevention This area of (4) ts important @90%0e60ooeeee°6eeooeoeoeeoeoeoeeeeoeeoeoeeeeoedeoeeeeeeoeoeoeoeeeoeooedoeoeeeeoeoeoeoeoeoeeoeeeeẢeeoeoeôeooeoeoeoeoeoeoeeoeoeoeẢoẴooeedeeoeoeesoeooeoedoeoeeeoeeoeoeoseoeoeoeoeoeoeoeeeeoeeoeoeeesoe

because fall-related injuries are the leading cause of death from injury and

disability among older adults Because tai chi movements are slow and deliberate

The demands of living are stressful for adults of all ages Although one cannot

) (5) ceceeeeseececcs shifts of body weight from one leg to the other in (6) oe : | - _ ¬——_ bo 9 6 6 6 6 0 6 6 6.6.6 6 6 6 6 6 00 9 9 01009000900060306 s4 ¬"¬ 55 |

Mp) with upper body movements, it challenges balance and many have long assumed it | 3 doctor/ told Elena that she/ sleep more/ she/ try to relax more | ì |

Ina similar tai chi study of older adults, 54% of the subjects who practised : | 4 My sister/ play/ computer games/ she does exercise too =

il times a week for 12 weeks (60-minute classes) After (8) six weeks, 5 Eating/ carrots help/ you see objects / more clearly/ at night 2 |

i i statistically significant improvements were observed in balance, muscular strength, | — G9010 11010 11K C960 ¬ =

endurance, and flexibility measures Improvements in each of these areas increased 6 Going outside/ wet hair /give/ you a cold or flu : :

directly point to studies showing a reduction in stress from practising tai chi,

the breathing, movement, and mental concentration required of individuals who _ SA 11

practise tai chi may be just the distraction you need from your hectic (10) 10, Reorder the words to make meaningful sentences

1 A pressure B ceremony C request | D telling 1 lost/his /purse / Sam/ |

2 A bride B regulations C.diseases D.notes ¬

3 A.Almost B Most C The most D Mostly | 2 to the supermarket / went/ I /with/my family /

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11 Rearrange the words and phrases to make simple sentences

1 to prevent / garlic / eat / the flu /a lot of / They /

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clean-up activity phr |/ klin Ap œk trvat/ | hoạt động dọn rửa

collect v |/kelek thu thập, sưu tập

community n /ka mJu:nat1/ cong dong community service; n /ka' mịu:neti 's3:vIs/ | địch vụ cộng dong

develop vẻ |/drvelep/ phát triển

donate V /dao neIt/ hiển, cho, tặng

elderly adj |/'eldeli/ lớn tuổi, cao tuổi

exchange Vv /1ks tƒeindz/ trao đổi |

flooded adj / fladid/ bị lu lut

homeless adj |/ haomlas/ v6 gia cu mountainous adj |/ maontanas/ vung nui

‘nursing n / n3:rsm)/ chăm sóc, điều duong nursing home n / n3:sm) haom/ viện đưỡng lão

orphanage n / 2:famdz/ trai trẻ mô côi

Trang 29

Unit 3: Community service

bướnh Dướn ướt thế xưt 6c 606kw aes h cease b Tư x by h

* Quy tắc phát âm âm /t/

> Phat âm ed là /t/ (vô thanh) khi động từ có phát âm két thic 1a /s/, /f/, /p/, /f/, /tf, 'k/

Đuôi -ed sẽ được phát âm là /t/ (một âm vô thanh) nếu âm cuối trong động từ là

một trong 6 âm p„ âm vô thanh sau:

* Quy tắc phát 4m 4m /1d/

> Phát âm đuôi cd là ñd/ khi động từ có phát âm kết thúc là /t/ và /d/

Đuôi -ed sẽ được đọc là /1d/ khi âm cuỗi của động từ là /t/ hoặc /d/

Vi du: treat /tri:t/ — treated / tri:tid/ |

need /ni:d/ — needed /‘ni:did/

* Quy tac phat 4m 4m /d/

> Phát âm ed là /d/ (hữu thanh) với các trường hợp còn lại

Cách phát âm ed sẽ là /d/ (một âm hữu thanh) khi âm cuối cùng trong động từ

là một trong 12 âm phụ đưn hữu thanh bên dưới hoặc một trong 20 âm nguyên âm

tiếng Anh (tất cả các âm nguyên âm tiếng Anh đều là âm hữu thanh)

Trang 30

KĨ Cách doc “ed” trong tinh tir

Khi -ed xuất hiện trong tính từ, -ed sẽ luôn được phát â âm là /1d/ dù âm cuối của

từ có là âm gì đi chăng nữa Bên dưới là danh sách một số tính từ chứa -ed

° aped/ eidzid/ : rất lớn tuổi /

¢ blessed /‘blesid/ : linh thiéng, than thánh, may mắn

° crooked/krokid/ : cong, oăn, khoằm (mũi), còng (lung)

¢ devoted /di'vautid/ : hết lòng (vì ai/cái gi)

° excited /tk'sartid/ : hào hứng, hứng khởi

¢ naked /‘nerkid/ : trần trụi, trần (trong “ở trân”, “mắt trân”, -)

° wicked /' wikid/ : x4u xa, tinh quai

PAST SIMPLE (THÌ QUÁ KHỨ ĐƠN)

A Cấu trúc thì quá khứ đơn với động từ “to be”

°

Động từ “to be” ở thì quá khứ đơn có hai dạng là “was” và “were”

1 Thể khẳng định

S + was/ were

Trong do: S (subject): chủ ngữ

Chú ý: S = I/ He/ She/ It (sé it) + was

S = We/ You/ They (s6 nhiéu) + were ~

Eg: I was at my friend’s house yesterday morning

(Tôi đã ở nhà bạn tôi sảng hôm qua.) They were in London on their summer holiday last year

(Họ đã ở Luân Đôn vào kỳ nghỉ hè năm ngoái.)

2 Thé phú định

S + was/were + not

Đối với câu phủ định, ta chỉ cần thêm “not” vào sau động từ “to be”

Chú ý: was not = wasn’t; were not = weren’t Eg: She wasn’t very happy last night because of having lost money

(Tối qua cô ấy không vui vi bj mat tién.)

We weren’t at home yesterday | (Hom qua chung toi khong ở nhà.)

3 Thé nghi van cu

Were/ Was + S+ ?

Trả lời: Yes, I/ he/ she/ it + was — No, I/ he/ she/ it + wasn’t

Yes, we/ you/ they + were — No, we/ you/ they + weren’t

Trang 31

Để có câu hỏi, ta chỉ cần đảo động từ “to be” lên trước chủ ngữ 3 Thê nghỉ vần ‘ | ’

Eg: se Was she tired of hearing her customer’s complaint yesterday? Did + S + V(nguyén thé)?

(Có ấy có mệt mỏi vì nghe khách hàng phàn nàn ngày hôm qua không?) Eg: ¢ Did you visit Ho Chi Minh Museum with your class last weekend?

| 4a B , ge ope 2 1 À rag: rede ? 4 23

Yes, she was./No, she wasn’t, i (Ban co di tham bảo tàng Hồ Chí Minh với lớp của ban cudi tuần

_ (Có, cô ấy có./ Không, cô ay không.) NT a

Yes, I did./ No, I didn’t

(Co, minh co./ Khong, minh khong.)

_ © Were they at work yesterday?

(Hôm qua họ có làm việc không?) ¢ Did he miss the train yesterday? Yes, they were./ No, they weren’t —

(C0; ho c6./ Khong, ho khong.) ` | | Yes, he did./ No, he didn’t

(Có, cậu ta có./ Không, cậu ta không.) |

(Hôm qua cậu ta có lỡ chuyển tàu không?)

B Câu trúc thì quá khứ đơn với động từ thường

1 Thể khẳng định | | ; / C Cách dùng của thì quá khứ đơn

(Tối qua chúng tôi đã học tiếng Anh.)

He met his old friend near his house yesterday

(Anh ấy đã gặp người bạn cũ của mình ngay gần nhà ngày hôm qua.)

2 Thể phủ định

¢ S + did not + V (nguyén thé)

Eg: He didn’t come to school last week

(Tuân trước, cậu ta không đến trường )

We didn’t see him at the cinema last night

Trang 32

+ Động từ có MỘT âm tiết, tận cùng là MỘT phụ âm, trước phụ âm là MỘT

Diễn tả một hành động xen | When Jane w _ aor chà,

| nguyên âm — ta nhân đôi phụ âm cuôi rôi thêm “-ed”

vào một hành động đang diễn n sud le aly

LƯU Ý: Hành động đang -

diễn ra chia thì quá khứ tiếp - iệc đang

diễn, hành động xen vào chia |khứ

thì quá khứ đơn

NGOAI LE: commit — committed; _ travel — travelled; prefer — preferred

Dùng trong câu điều kiện loại

II (câu điều kiện không có

thật ở hiện tại)

Eg: play — played; stay — stayed

- Nếu động từ tận cùng băng phụ âm + “y”: ta déi “y” thanh “i + ed”

Ð Dấu hiệu nhận biết thì quá khứ đơn | — Eg:go—went; get—got; see-saw; buy-bought

Trong câu thường có các trạng từ chỉ thời gian trong quá khứ:

_ - last night/ last week/ last month/ last year: đối gua/ tuần trước/ tháng trước | | CHỦ

: Look at each picture of community service and say what you do with it,

: and how it helps the community The first one has been done for you as an

- ago: cach day (two hours ago: cach day 2 gid/two weeks ago: cach day 2 tuan ) | example The answer may vary |

nãm ngoái

- when: khi (trong cau ké)

Last week we planted 20 trees along Nguyen Phong Sac _ Noad

This reduced air pollution —

E Cách chia động từ ở thì quá khứ đơn | +

1 Ta thêm “-eđ” vào sau động từ ở thì quá khứ đơn

Thông thường, ta thêm “ed” vào sau động từ

Eg: watch — watched; turn — turned; want — wanted

* Chú ý khi thêm đuôi “-ed” vào sau động từ:

+ Động từ tận cùng là “e” —› ta chỉ can cong thém “d”

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1 Listen and decide if each statement is True (T) or False (F) ð Track 8

1 Sam can play with Mona, but he does not help with her

| | 3 Because of Sam, Mona has more friends ¬

4 Mona has been more and more dependent to other

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ay 3

a as CARR Ree eee ed Pt

3 What does Sam do when Mona drops something?

COC o eee OH SO OH OOAOSH SOHO H EE EEE HE OHO HOE OES OHOEH OTE EEE HEHEHE EEE EES OOOOH ESOT EE OOH CEE EOE EESOCER OEE EEE ECO E OHO SOEEENS

@eeoevanvneenvneeseaaevneeeeeaeeeeeeeeeseeeaveeeeeeeseseeeeeeneeeeseeeseeseeseesenaeneeneeeeeeseeaeeeeeeeeeeseeeovnseseeseeneeseeeevoeseeeonneece

*

1 Choose the words with the different pronunciation of “ed” ending

1 A worked B wanted C stopped D asked |

2 A opened B knocked C played D occurred

3 A talked B watched C lived D stopped

4 A.covered B installed C described D decorated

5 A claimed B warned C occurred D existed -

6 A carried B looked C managed D opened

7 A pleased B smoked C stopped D missed |

8 A waited B mended C objected D faced

9 A pleased B erased C increased D amused

10 A arrived B believed C received D hoped

2 Use the past simple to complete the sentences

1 Bobby (swim) swam — 2 His brother Sam (ride) 3 They (camp)

at the beach on Saturday ° his bicycle in their backyard

together in the afternoon

5 Mr Brown (go)

_ downtown to visit her fishing at the lake

_ friend on Sunday morning

weekend sofa all weekend

3 Complete the sentences with the words in the box

1 Children should their parents do household chores

After the earthquake, there are lots of people

- That activity needs lots of Health is not good enough in this country

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6 Ihave taken part in some

7 Doing volunteering work brings lots of @ = amore difficult question, St Peter (22 turn) to the politician, an

| Ñ (2.as) “How many people (24 die) on the ship?

had read a book

hủ Cà, tr q | The politician (25 be) LH, Very lucky because he had read a boo

7 W©eareraising for disabled children | about the Titanic He (26 say) “More than 1,500” This is correct so

10 lam a of 3R organization ì St Peter (27 let) him through the gate |

4 Complete the sentences Use the past simple form of the verbs in br ackets | St Peter (28 turn) to the Lawyer and (29 ask) west “What

l Mydog (sleep) on my bed last night | (30 be) their names?”

2 Our English course (begin) three months ago | | | 6 Fill in the blanks below to complete the sentences in the past simple

3 The studerts (take) an exam yesterday | i I I(wart) ten minutes for the bus

4 Mark (pay) for the meal in the restaurant ị | 2 Heusually walks to work, but he (not /walk) TH nu nh sa to work yesterday

S You (break) my mobile phone | | 3 Iwas really (surprise) when my friend (cook) .- ỮT€T, đ i i

= 6 We (g0) to Slovakia last year | { PAL A: you (Orđer) your food? - B: Yes, we fo

7 Marllyn (wear) her new dress at the party | 5 My friends (not / play) tennis last Tuesday : =

Š Ì (read) an interesting book last week | : | 6 Troy (want) to (study) for the final exam 2 |

5 Write the correct form of the given verb use the simple past There are | 7 F irst, we (boil) ụạ the water, and then we (pour) ỠẦ it into a cup ; | = -

regular and irregular verbs 8 A: they (laugh) at your joke? - B: No, they PS

Lawyers are very unpopular in the USA and there are many jokes about them I 9 What time (do) VOU (ATTIV€) at school this morning? : | = |

A teacher, a politician and a lawyer all (1 die) - 81đ (2 Ø0) ¬ 10 Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin (land) _ on the moon 1n July, 1969 2 2

to heaven St Peter (3 be) in a bad mood because there (4 be) sstseseneneeees | 11 What you (do) last Saturday? : ¬ | too many people in heaven and he (5 want) to make it more difficult to Ÿ | h | k |

enter When they (6 get) to the gate, St Peter (7 tell) wo them Jf L2, TỆWOTK) seo forty hours last week |

that they (8 have) to pass a test before they (9 can) get into | !1A you(fx) your bicycle? - B: No, I

Heaven: they all (10 have) to answer one question | a 14 The bag was very heavy, so I didn’t (carry) it to the truck

| St Peter (11 turn) to the teacher and (12 say) .ỎWhat - } 15 How many times (do) you (text) your friend yesterday?

13 be) the name of the ship that (14 hit) | | te độn

( ) $ ship that (14 hut) | the iceberg and 7 Correct the 30 grammar mistakes below The first one is done for you

(15 sink) with all its passengers?” | |

My flight to Canada The teacher (16 think) for a moment and then (17 reply)

“I think it (18 be) the Titanic” St Peter (19, let) him through | Last month is (— was) very special I fly by myself for the first time! I am a

little nervous but it is exciting First, I take a taxi to the international airport terminal

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72

Then, I check-in at the check-in counter and walk to the departure lounge at Gate

B64 I am early, so I don’t have to wait a long time to go through immigration and

security Then, I wait in the departure lounge for about 25 minutes before I get on

the plane | |

After I board the plane, I walk along the aisle and find my seat Then I sit down and fasten my seatbelt I am lucky because my seat is a window seat, so I can

look outside as the plane takes off After a few hours, the flight attendants serve us

dinner and then I talk to the passenger next to me His name is Eduardo and I am

surprised to find out that he is also travelling to Vancouver to study English for the

summer Finally, I watch an action movie and then our plane lands soon after that

I have a wonderful time in Canada It is really fun and I make lots of new friends

from all over the world Next week, I will fly back to Mexico but I will never forget

my time here |

Your answer:

8 Read and do the tasks that follow

Working as a volunteer can help you to meet new friends or find romance in

unexpected situations

What is volunteering?

Volunteering means giving up time to do work of benefit to the community

Volunteering can take many forms, from working with children with learning

difficulties, in an animal hospital, or planting trees Volunteers can be anyone

of any ages Students and full-time workers often manage to take part in some volunteer work |

What motivates volunteers?

In a recent survey, 20% of 18-24 year-olds and 8% of over-65s said their — love lives had improved since they began volunteering “Volunteering is a way of seeing a lot of truth about someone you’ ve just met in a short time’ says Mukta Das

The same poll found that nearly half of volunteers enjoyed improved health and

fitness, a quarter had lost weight - especially those working with children or doing

conservation projects - and two-thirds felt less stressed So, it seems volunteering

may improve your life

A Read and complete the sentences

1 Being volunteers can help you meet

2 Volunteering means spending doing work of benefit to the community

3, People ofany can be volunteers | Á % of people aged 18-24 have their love lives improved since they began volunteering

Ấ cu He, of volunteers feel healthier

6 2/3 of volunteers have reduced their

1 Planting trees is not a form of volunteering work

If you are old, it’s still possible for you to do volunteering work

2

3 Major of students is volunteers

4 About 25% of volunteers have lost their weight since they began volunteering ớỸ

WN There is no way you can find romance in volunteering work seoeseedẲeeeeoeeeeee

In the United States, almost everyone, at one time or another, has been a (1)

¬— According to the US government statistics, about one-fifth of the American (2) ¬— does volunteer work each year Americans have had the

1 They (Š) it! Traditional volunteer activities include (6)

money for people in need, cookIng and (7) food, doing general labour

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Unit 3: Community service

(such as clean-up (8) and home repair), providing transportation (such

as giving rides to the (9) , and tutoring/ (10) - young people.)

10 Reorder the words or phrases to make complete sentences Choose the words with the different pronunciation of “ed” ending

1 some/ she / bought / last weekend / interesting books / A opened B knocked _C played D occurred

anh 2 A.rubbed B tugged _ C stopped D filled

2 I/love/ basketball / volleyball/ watching/ and / q 3 A dimmed B travelled “ €.passed D stirred

HH 090000000050 1000000 0000000 0000 9: 60 9 0609590000 055505 50050055 5565555955585 55 55565555 ị 4 A tipped B begged C quarrelled D carried

3 teacher/ dances/ English/ gracefully/ my/ very / : ị 5 A killed B hurried C regretted D planned

4 have to/ home/ I/ stay/ at/ because/ is/ raining’ it / ` : | 7 A sacrificed B finished C fixed | D seized _ H000 000 0 cọ 1 0000 00005 1009010901099 1009000 0 0 0009 0005 600919 9190998099985 84 | 8 A needed B: booked C stopped D washed Z8 g6

5 Vietnam/ because/ beautiful/ I/ it/ is/ love/ very / i 9 A loved B teased C washed D rained vice

2111911121111 1111 H11 11H TH HH n1 re ị 10 A packed B punched C pleased D pushed củ _

6 born/I/in/ 1990/ was/ Vinh Phuc/ in / | | 2 Choose A, B, C or D for each gap in the following sentences ; Ss ae

PRC Cee cece ence eee n ene e eee e eres eee eee eee eee sees eee eee eee eee DE ee EEO EO EE EEE E COED EEO eee eee eee teeta teeeeeseeeess : 1 He ate a lot of fried food SO he ¬ fat quickly s Ũ

7 English lessons/ and/ I/ on/ have/ M g on/ have/ Monday/ Tuesday / | | A get B got C gets D will get : a : ae

900 0 0 0 0 0 6 6 6 6 0 0000009 99.0 6 600000000 0/996 6 6 60606000000 0 019 6.6 8 6.6 60609 9 9 9 6.0 6.9.9 000 010 0 96 6.6 6.6.6 00000 9 9 96 6 6.6.6.6 600001019 9 9 6.6.6 6.6 6/606 9.0.9.9 919 96 6 6 6 Š 6 6 4.4 ị | 2_ The Japanese eat a lot of fish and healthy food, ¬ they live a very =

C11111 TT HH TT TT TT Tà T011 T4 HH, "— eapecnensceorseenseees | A so B because C or D but s=

9 family/ here/ in/ moved/ my/ 2004 / | i ‘ 3 Lan English for more than a year but she can speak 1t very well

sauauseaensasecssvavavssssssssssssesssssssedessusssssecerenesesesonenenesesessasatazatacavecessesecssanes ¬ | : | A learns B learn C learned _ D-has learned 10: her/ Mary/ that/ are/ is/ those/ and/ students / | | ị _ 4 You should watch less TV because looking at screens for a long time

CA HH HH HH HH reo | your eyes |

A hurt _ B hurts ~ C.1is hurting © D to hurt

5 Œo Gr€en people to recycle rubbish, such as gÌass, cans and paper -

A to encourage B encouragøe C encouraged D has encouraged

6 Bea Buddy has education for street children

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Unit 3: Community service | intel M , oo ¬ can” Tre

Su books for poor children for years 9, Wecame to remote villages and meals for homeless children

A has collected B collects —C, 1scollecing D collected A cooked B offered C do D made

8 Linh often uses her headphones when she listens to music her 10 You should think of the volunteer activities in your community

parents don’t like loud noise A taking in B taking part in C participating D making

A SO B but C because = D and 4 Give the correct forms of the words given to complete the sentences

9 Ngoc loVes outdoors with trees and flowers 1 Ourteacher always us to work hard COURAGE

A.tobe _ B be C being D.A&C ¡ 2 The Boy Scouts of America 1s a youth ORGANIZE

10 I think 10 years from now more people going to work by bicycle 3 Thescousdothe work VOLUNTEER

3 Choose A, B, C or D for each gap in the following sentences ` ˆ i | 5 The scouts also help the and street children ~ OLD

li | 1 Mary’s mother her to sing when she was five | | 6 Many people were made after the flood ~ HOME es

|| 76 A teaches B teach C has taught D taught ị 7 We*ve books and clothes to children in remote areas DONATION xã

| | | il 2 He newspapers for ten years SỐ ị 8 The programme was to both the community and oa | — ”

| 3 have you lived in this town? — For nearly 20 years - | | 9 We’ve worked together for several months to provide good a

| | 7 10 [hope people will be enough to speak out against this injustice COURAGE fj

| | A haven’t had B didn’t had C don’t have D aren’t having 1 5 Complete the paragraph below by filling in the missing words — be sure to C:

a 5 She : blood twenty times so far $B

" A donates B has donated C.isdonating D to donate |

6 He lectures to foreign tourists about traditional food and games | |

* recently | | | 7 Something terrible happened to me last week On Monday, I (1) bought a : A gives — B.gave C have given D has given I lottery ticket at a shopping mall near my home I (2) the ticket in the

| Co pocket of my jacket, and (3) home After I got home, I went to bed

7 Thev have decided to clean up the neighborhood t ish |

M P 5 | n8 fu of rubbish | and (4) ADOut the ticket On Tuesday morning, I got into my car and

A s0 B but C although — D because _Í i) to work On the way to work, I (6) the radio and a man on

8 “Have yOu ©V€T to Sa Pa?” Oo | _ the radio said my lottery ticket number After he (7) my number, I put my

A come B been C seen D visited | | hand into my jacket pocket Oh no! The ticket (8) 1n my pocket, so I drove back home and (9) the ticket I (10) the ticket It was on a table

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