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Tiêu đề Traffic
Chuyên ngành English
Thể loại Workbook
Năm xuất bản 2023-2024
Định dạng
Số trang 61
Dung lượng 23,73 MB

Nội dung

Write the means of transport under the correct pictures b 6.... A large, heavy vehicle with wheels.. It is used for carrying goods.. A very large boat used for carrying people or goods

Trang 2

ter

I Write the sound /e/ or /el/ of the underlined letter(s)

1 train /@1/ «66 left / &/ _ 11.sail/eU —- 16 healthy /e /

3 mistake /@#/ 8.station/e!/ — 13.railway /@U _18 great /e//

4.helmet/e/ 9.helicopter/€ 14.brake/l/ 19 record /© /

5 Way /€\/ 10.pavement/ej/ 15 pedestrlan /e 20 said /@ /

‘II Find the word which has the different sound in the underlined part | :

1{a/ break b bread _c instead ~ d health

3.a.record -_ ehicle — cleson d.zebra

4.a.jam = b.narrow ccamy = (@)danger

5.a means - reat —s cc seatbelt = diteacher

B VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR ˆ |

I Write the means of transport under the correct pictures

II Match the words in part 1 with definitions

1 A large, heavy vehicle with wheels It is used for carrying goods _ tru ch

2 A vehicle with two wheels that you ride by pushing its pedals bi kg |

3 A vehicle that has two wheels and an‘engine, - ~_motorbi

4 A large machine that runs along a railway line It can carrymany 4rp¿jn

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sea

6 A aircraft with large metal blades.on n top that spin n and lift it into he ( to A

TA vehicle that flies in the sky and has wings and one or more | None

_ 10 A railway system that runs under the ground below : a big city Ro Du bway

If Complete th the sentences s with the correct tense or em of the verbs from the box |

1 My ý unlélused to bela pilot I He eff, 1y helicopters |

Geton_a number 73, bus That w, iI take you to Islington High Street

3 He yevend tdinfo a láinppost and damaged the back of the car uo Pe

4 When being stuck in a traffic jam, some peoplefide their motorbikes « on the pavement

5 The old man igot into a Rolls Royce and cyove away

6 I will get myself a little boat and: Aqy{ _it around the world

7 When we reach the next stop, we’ ll get ort | |

8 In the afternoon, Mai usually cục round the lake near her house

IV Fill in the each gap with an expression in the box |

You ran through the stop sign May I see your drivin fi , please?

It is the law that motorists give way to pedestrians at ra Cross;

You can book your 0loqrìe_ kcRe†s online, by phone, or through a travel agent

Slow down — the Pp eed Pimsrt_ on this road is 60 mph

We were stuck ina #+ofục | on the freeway for two hours

When we got to the _voufwoy station the train had left

is taught to young children to avoid road accidents

10 You should wear a when riding a bike

V What do these signs mean? Choose the correct answers

1 Traffic lights ahead 2

| -b Stop at the traffic

b One-way road No parking allowed

c Road narrows c No pedestrian traffic

Trang 4

_(ÑSehool crossing a No left turn

b Pedestrians only | “€ U-turn allowed

a lippery road

a Stop here |

c Road curves ahead (No entry

a All vehicles turn IA vO | No right turn

back - ne —b Gostraight ahead

c Turn left only | turn right on pred |

You _ muSn't tum left

You mygn’t ride your motorbike on this road

Trang 5

9 You nu® | give way

10 Pedestrians Mut sty enter

VIL Complete the sentences with used to or didn’t use to and the verbs in the box —

PLAY WASH BE EAT LIKE TRA VEL WORK READ GET UP LIVE

I eed T0 Ẳ Ỉ win the ie county hen I was a child

1

2 My mother feel but now she lgves itt thuủo

3 Julian dilw4 "ở much, but Harry Potter chan Bed’ his attitude

4 Dave 40 in a football team but now he plays basketball

5 The children ) gtup early because they had to get to school at 7 o’clock

6.Theshop 4 bẹ: ——_—(sdjcrowded as it is nowadays

In those days, People ued! wap P, all their clothes by hand

I didw † ¿se +o*°fn a restaurant before I went to college

People glidu‘tuserto ™ ‘so much junk food, their diet was healthier

VII Write sentences, using the prompts and then correct form of used to

We/ live in a flat when I was a child

People/ not have/ mobile phones 20 years ago

Jim/ go/ swimming every weekend?

My father/ smoke/ but he gave’ up five years ago

Lily/ not cook/ much, but now she makes dinner every day

There/ be/ a supermarket on the corner?

People/ not buy/ so much stuff as they do today

Yow/ play football or basketball at school? ,

.I/ go/ to bed very late but not anymore! Ke nn

10 Which TV progra a mei you! watch/ most/ when you were little?

IX omplete the dia ue with the correct form of used to |

John: What (1) tobe(you/ be) like when you were a child?

Sally: I (2) used do v Một À very thick glante, rh, and I(3) biel usecf’ tbe)

Tổ bé Ñbnešt, I4 dịch 4 ad cot like) myself very much

What (5) “diclu You | ‘<ef(you/do) for fun? aoig nan John: Oh, we (6) didn ‘4 (not have) phones or technolagy of any kind

“Sally: andthe streets(7) (be) safer than now, so we (8)

(play) outdoors all the time

Sally (9) (you/get) mm marks in school?

+ seed ty be cý clic) joe use yet

Trang 6

John: Yes, I (10) U Sed tn (study) very hard

Sally:

X “Choose the correct answers

1 I a lot when I was younger :

c used to swimming d didn't used to swim - |

2.People so often, or they just didn't travel at all |

a used to travel b used not fọ travel - |

3 My brother _ his leg in a car accident when he was 20 "

@)proke ẩ m 'used to break c uses to break od breaks

- long hair when you were a teenager? CỐ

a Used you to have b Did you used to have

(c, Did you use tohave d Are you used to having

5 My Grandpa never coffee He always tea

a uses to like _b)used to like _c didn't use to like d is used to like

_ 6, She" ~as a teacher for many years before she became a writer

(@ didn't usefowork - b usedftoworked —” _ _€sed to work @worked

7.There _—_— a bus station there When was it built? |

(a,)used to be b usedn't to be€.)didn't use to be | _ d used not being

8.Dominic _ to bed late on Fridays and Saturdays | " |

J What kind of music when she was achild? SỐ |

-a Nancy used tolike - (2 used Nancy to like’

c did Nancy used to like xMưàn Nancy use fo like - |

10 He several books a month, but he doesn't have time any more

a, usually reads{b) used to read c usedtoreading d.didntusetoread - Đ

Si xIWWrite sentences with it, using the cues given v† tên Th edly fev ya vt cay ha, ig he

Example: 700 metres/ my house/gym - 96 1Ú | "¬

| It is about 700 metres from my house to the gym

41.150 million kilometres/ Earth/ sun

+ 2 105 km/ Hano Hai Phong |

) 3.500 metres/ my house/ my school

t 4 170 km/ Quy Nhon City/ Pleiku City

\ 5 not very far/ here/ Tan Son Nhat Airport |

L 6.a long way to go/ Hue/ Ho Chi Minh city

| Write sentences, using the cues given

Example: your house/ school/ 2 kilometres/ go/ bike

~ A: How far is it from hour house to school?

B: It’s about 2 kilometres

A: How do you go to school?

B: I go to school by bike

1 your village/ the town/10 kilometres/ travel/ motorbike

2 Nga’s house/ her grandparents’ house/ 700 metres/ go/ foot

3 your hometown/ Ho Chi Minh city/ 900 kilometres/ travel/ train

4 Jim’s office/ the restaurant/ not very far/: go/ walk

— ‘VII Fill in each blank with an appropriate preposition

D5

of

Trang 7

1 Mai used to go to school ay /foot) when she was_qf_ primary school

2 My father usually travels to Hanoi by) plane

3 Mai often cycles round the lake _ Saturday morning

4 What are you doing at the weekend? |

5 We were stuck 4/70 a traffic jam for over two hours

6 How far is your school fon your house? - _

7.1 got at the wrong stop and had to wait fy another bus

8 Yesterday I saw a horrible accident_ «4 _ my way home from school

9, Many years ago, people didn't use to be worried abou sl traffic j jams _woyrid obeut: f |

10 It's illegal toz women to drive In Saudi Arabia Parag ve

Ann: I usually go to school at 6.15

Huan: So why don't you start to school a little earlier on Monday? —

Okay, I'll try

Cp Put the dialogue into the correct order

_% Oh, I thought I could make a right turn on red here

_¥ Here's your ticket Please drive safely, ma'am

_Q Thank you, sir

_1_ Sir, did I do anything wrong?

4 No, ma'am The sign says "No Turn on Red."

_@ Yes, ma'am Didn't you see the red light?

May I see your driver's license and i insurance policy, please? I have to give you a

_5 Oh, I guess I didn’t see it

a Here they are

Have a nice day, ma’am

READING

(OF ill in each blank with a word from the box

Trang 8

bate hob,

Children have a tendency to run very fast (1) the street, or choose any spot to

cross because it may seem empty, or abptdadling vehicle may be (2) away

That can be dangerous as passing (3) photign dig 4¢i_ do not slow down unless there is a lo +61

(why)pedestrian crossings : and tội pow guad; ca

Y

siggal KT a crossroad This is the (4) Ae Gey) |

interSections ions are the (5) | _ places to cross Children should cross

| (6) at an intersection and use the pedestrian crossing If they are in a small

neighborhood where there i isno(7) _ should (8) | the rule ‘stop.g

look both ways and cross’ _ ¬

_IL Read the text carefully, then do the tasks

THE FIRST ELECTRIC TRAFFIC LIGHTS -

| In the early 1900's, the world was developing at a very rapid pace, and with the —

growth of industrialization, cities became more crowded Furthermore, with the —

invention automobiles, the traffic on the roads increased significantly, sO there was a

need for a better traffic system

In 1912, an American policeman, Lester Wire, who was concerned with the |

increasing traffic, came up with the idea of the first electric traffic light Based on Wire's

design, the lights were first installed in Cleveland, Ohio, on 1 August 5; 1914, at

the corner of 105th and Euclid Avenue |

| -_ The first electric traffic light had only red and green lights: it did not have a

yellow light like modern- day traffic signals Instead of a yellow light, it had a buzzer

sound that was used to indicate that the signal would be changing soon _ oy

In the year 1920, a policeman named William Potts in Detroit, Michigan |

- invented the first four-way and three-coloured traffic lights Apart from red and green, a

third colour - amber (or yellow) - was introduced Detroit became the first city to” |

implement the four-way and three-colored traffic lights In the 1920's, several automated |

traffic signals were installed in major cities around the world The modern traffic light

still uses this famous T-shaped model with three different colors "_¬

— (A) A) Decide whether the following sentences are true (T) or false F)- Ho ne _

| T Due to the invention of cars, the traffic on the roads increased rapidly ae

2 The first electric traffic light was invented i in 1914 by Lester Wire

_ 3 The first electric traffic light had red, green and amber lights - Be

5 Detroit was the first city to use the red, yellow, and green lights to control road traffic

6 The modern traffic light works on the same Principle as Wire’s original light ¬

1 When was the first electric traffic light invented? |

2 Who invented the first electric traffic light? :

3 How many colours did the first electric traffic light have?

4 Where were the lights first installed?

5 What was used instead of yellow light to warn everyone of a signal change?

6 When was the yellow light added? |

E WRITING, 067

(1 Arrangd the words to make meaningful sentences

1 * traffic congestion/ can "¬ đo/ to/ we/ reduce/ cities/ in/?

(+ can we Haffic c0no0 @xhow bị k ¬

2 iy the your/ train hà on OW! hotel/ pets far/ 1 i / from /? M7 lở cl

3 cy! W not! is/ fat/ very/ house/ from/ to/ Shool/

+ 4 5x S4 8 c3 % c9 số

Trang 9

- ŒComplee the second S€hfences so that it has the same meaning as the first

2 Mai walked to school when she was in primary school Mai went _

3 Why don't we cycle to the town at the weekend? How about 2

4 The distance between my house and the nearest bookstore is about 2 kilometres

Its TH Cpe Dlabout /Kach oom 2o 6

5 The airport is not far from the hotel | The hotelis _

6 What’s the distance from Madrid to Barcelona? _ _Ï How_

-7 Tum left into Lavalle Street and then go straight ahead Make _

8 Did your father use to drive to work? | Did your father use to travel _ ?

(D)Choose the word whose underlined part in pronounced differently from the rest

1.a breaking _ b great c steak d healthy

2 a cycle b bicycle c fly | d skyscraper

3 a cycle | b licence c vehicle - d centre

Aa reversed b.walked - _œsfopped _ (obeyed

2 a park | b pavement c plane d safety

ith their mea

Trang 10

ni Choose Ligh best 0 pes a, ĐỘ c or d to complete the sentence

1 You should walk across the street the zebra crossing

_ 2 My house is not far from my school, so I usually go 5m

é.bn foot b.byfoot =~ ¢ bycar | _d by boat

3 This morning, was inatrafficj jam and got to school fifteen minutes late

_4 Tưrn on the left tun _—_ before you make the turn and slow down

a.sign - b direction - ignal d.crossing

_5.It _ to use a hand-held mobile phon while driving or riding —

a safe —byimportant 6)il cate, hop chap d.caref = =- -

_ does it ie you to ride to school? — About 30 minutes | vo

(a) How long b How far ~ ——.€ How often dd, How much

TA is a part of a road that only bicycles are allowed to use =

_ a cycle cross éb)cycle lane _œcyclelne = d.cyclerace — NHAC

8 You _ cross the street when the light is red ae J wa So |

a.should = b.don’thaveto c.can- Gusta’ ¬¬

— 9.People _ produce as.much rubbish as we do now |

a.useto — b used to - —Œ used fo not _@Qdidntu t use to

10 “How far is Vung Tau from Ho Chỉ Minh City”-“ — ˆ ¬ |

_A.Ifsnotvervfar — b.ittakes about two hours or more 5 fy fc\Isaboutl20km dd You can get to Vung Tau by boat or bus

Write the correct from or tense of verbs in brackets _ ¬ | |

Have _ (you/ ever/ driveyion the wrong side of the road? — - Be "

h My family To x⁄ (fly) back ffom our Hong Kong holiday two days ago vo | |

3 Right now, the students ave feaving (learn) road signs inthe schoolyard SY - |

4 Usually Oanh walk walk) to school, but this week she jp _ can bike vw |

5 The driver fwag so drurk that he Poot (lose) control of his car sv ,

6 If I have enough money, Iw RR (buy) a racing car v

7 My father dauoft (teach) me to ride a bike when I was seven

8 TH aos tt used +obse (be) fuch)slower three hundred years ago lạ a Ut”, “ a)

9 Saudi women weren’t allowed d0 Hư vo a car until recently,\ uf Rư ec) to Vo

10 In South Africa, you have to let animals gì (go) Hrsi

wa

@ Supply the correct form of the words 4p, brackets vans lở

1 Young children are expecte (16 shows danhhe to their parents (obe ae 4 en bo

be first (safe) hofett U

2 When cycling on the roads, ffemember) arf

- 3 Children should avoid ich noodssuch as hamburger ¿ d chips (health}: | có lh bị

4 Most road accidents happen because the moleittarivehyomlfeare) CO Đụ

9 s[unsafend) ink ito pass another vehicle on the left (legal) i{fe¢ P - (i) Se eel for over two nos due to bad weather (fly) tí {† Ti g h +4 :

nh TỶ )C Ñ Ove fap Ladi} tai Xi nhận

Trang 11

7, Everyone should top ANTU? obey traffic rules for their own safety (strict) 0†r! tly

[ml policeman car to stop with a flashlight (sign) Di gne ted

3: Signs with red ci cles are mostly ‡uwthat means you can’t do something (prohibit)

Thisdyph N2 that traffic lights are ahead (warn) vv0 rnÌ |

There is one mistake in each sentence Find and correct it

I I love Thai food now, but I didn’t used to like spicy food Use

2 He can drive a bicycle with his hands off the handlebars v1 vide tha TC bo

3 We use to (walk miles to school every day due to lack of public transport US eel 3 icy

4 You are not allowed to drive faster than the number\on a Iimilbpssd sign) -

_ 5 Jt about 1137 kilometres from Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh Cif :

6 Bicycles are a cheap and efficient meantof transport _

7 A sign within a red triangle will warn people for something of |

e careful when you are on roads You must drive fast or carelessly! 1s” 3

Match the questions with the correct answers

1 How does your father travel to word? ⁄à a Oh, sorry sir, I don’t have it on me

2 May I see your driving license, please ‘ao | b was stuck in a traffic jam

3 Sir, did I do anything wrong?@

4 ‘What took you so long?- 6

5 What is the fastest means of transport? 1) /

yc Not very far Just about 2 km

d Go straight ahead, then turn right at the

| 7 Could you tell me how to get to the nearest

bus stop, please? 9

8 How long will it take to get there? là

rø Wenfy minutes

| h The plane, I think

( VIIL.)Choose the word which best fits each gap

aying safe on foot and bike

Look out for yourself and your friends when out (1) foot and bike | Choose the (2) routes you can like quieter, slower roads, with pavements if

-you’re walking or (3) if you’re going by bike

| It’s easy to get distracted by your phone or by friends, but you need to be

(4) to traffic Put your phone away and take your earphones (5) |

crossing the road Don’t trust that drivers (6) spot you and be able to stop in

time — many drivers go too fast and don’t (7) _ ; enough attention, (8)

~ anything you can do to protect yourself is a good thing

wher

1 a on _ b.1mn c by _d with

2.a.safe ——sib afer c safest - d safely

3.a.zebracrossings b.cyclepaths _ footpaths | d bumpy roads

4 a risky _b warning - C SCTIOUS _ d.alert -

5.a of _b.over c out d down

6 a must b will c could d should

Ta.pay | _ b make _e.tum - d take

§,a but_ b so c though d because _

Read the text carefully, then do the tasks

Large cities often have problems that small towns and rural areas do not have

Two of the biggest problems are heavy traffic and the pollution that cars create Of

Trang 12

T to VE 0W

course Traffic problems and oollution are not enly feund in big cities However, the

higher populations and larger number of cars on the roads in cities can make the

problems happen more often and with more noticeable effects |

| One of the most common traffic problems the large cities have is congestion As _

_ the population of a city increases, so does the number of cars on the road Cities cannot

always improve the number and size of their roads and highways to keep up with the

number of cars The result is traffic congestion, or traffic jams

When traffic jams happen, cars that are stuck in the congestion continue to run their

engines This creates pollution and is a big problems Pollution causes health problems

_ for the people in cities and also hurts the environment |

_ A Match the words with their meanings

1 rural a being too crowded or too full

2.noticeable b unable to move |

3 congestion c easy to see or recognize _

4 traffic jam d in the countryside, not in the city -

5.stuek - e too many vehicles in one place prevents

B Choose the correct answers |

_ 1 Where do traffic problems and pollution frequently happen?

a small towns b rural areas | c big cities = d.remofe villages”

_ 2 According to the passage, what causes traffic congestion in big cities?

a A lot of city dwellers — b Too many cars on the roads |

—€ Careless drivers _d Less traffic signs on n the streets

3 The high number of cars is caused by | :

_a.urban planning - -b traffic congestion -

© environmental pollution _ d the population

4, The highway and road network i is _of meeting the requirement of 1 increasing

- number of vehicles | | so

aíuH = © beaware- ———— a incapable ng: uncertain si

_ 5 Which of the followings is is NOT true? 5

a Only big cities have the problem of pollution

_b Traffic jams cause pollution |

ec Pollution is a major problem in big cities

d Pollution causes health and environmental problems " — ead vất

._ ÔVMake sentences using the words given | sa 2Vi no m hộ navro w TO tra vel |

oa(Œ © m

The roads/ Vietnam/ too/ narrow/ travel/ easily the n fr omypur Bouse ty Pre bop RSTO ve

2 How far/ it/ your house/ the bookstore? how Tar jit

3 Mai/ used/ go/ school/ foot/ when/ she/ primary school Mại

4 It/ very important/ obey/ traffic rules/ when/ use/ roads

5 It/ ten kilometres/ the town/ the airport |

5 Two days ago/ we/ stuck/ traffic jam/ over two hours

7 Most streets/ city centre/ congested/ rush hour

8 you/ use/ have/ tricycle/ when/ child?

UNIT 8: FILMS

A PHONETICS

_ J Put the words into the correct column depending on how the ending —ed is pronounced

Pulled, opened, closed, featured, decided, showed, danced, saved, suggested, walked, | enjoyed, needed, watched, attended, waited, finished, hated, painted, stopped, ended, "

111

sedf9 ote ‘ckeokontoed 7 nro 2à in ) Primary pc hel’,

Trang 13

engaged, laughed, performed, wanted, looked, cried, directed, relaxed, described,

increased, brushed, touched

„7 eens cede needs ene ene EES ee eee ESS EES EEE EEE EES

TRE eee nen n eee e ee ee eee ee cen eee eee EEE Eee E Ee EEE EEE Seb ee eaes

(n) Choose the word that has the ending pronounced differently

I-a) escaped _b liked (Cyecided d washed

2.a moved (b gripped | | remembered - tf Jencouraged s

3.amafched _ b: dressed —\Ñ ©Jsfarted (đ> decreased

4 excited! b.annoyed §—_—se bored _ d terrified

5.a borrowed b explained c tried a @)succeededV

I Complete the sentences with the types of film i in n the box |

2 film features lots of monsters such as Frankenstein, or Dracula that

_ make you scream and be afraid, very afraid!

3 are sweet films that include romance, but also lots of funny 1 moments as : well

4 In general, make you laugh — a lot!

3, films are about imaginary events in the future or in outer space

6.A is a film that investigate some real — life story

7.In film the heroes have lots of battles, do incredible stunts and

drive fast

8 | films use computer graphics to make elaborate stories

9, films have a main character who’s usually either on a conquest or

exploration |

0 films are stories of people finding each other and falling in love

Underline the correct types of film

“Avatar” is a science fiction/ comedy film written and directed by James Cameron

“Alice in Wonderland” is a fantasy/ horror

film with Johnny Depp

‘Die hard” is a popular action film/ musical © | with plenty of guns, explosions and high — speed car chases

“Toy story 3” is a successful animation/ war Tim

“You’ve got Mail” is a romantic comedy/

thriller that’s full of laugh and love

Trang 14

“Shrek” is a very funny film that makes |

people laugh “Shrek”’ is a romance/ comedy

“The Exorcist” is probably one of the scariest

cartoons/ horror films of all time

“The King’s speed” is a historical drama/ war —

film based on the true story of British King |

George VI and his is speech defect

Til Match the ° words to ‘their r definitions

gripping a, funny and interesting

scary —- | b extremely good -

violent - | —_ 6© Causing strong feelings of sadness or sympathy

boring — — d.very surprising, and difficult to believe |

entertaining £ frightening |

predictable _—_g using or involving force to hurt or attack

hilarious h, very exciting -

shocking © ~ i not interesting

0 incredible = j extremely funny ©

IV Complete the sentences with the correct adjectives above

2 Romance move plots have become SOU _ that you can n tell exactly

what’s coming

3 My mother can’t stand \ war r film because they’ re too

4 It was an action film, but it was SO _ _ that I fell asleep in the

5 We laughed all the way through the film It was so

6 That thriller was so | _ Icouldn’t take my eyes off the screen for a

7 Sam always has nightmares after watching ¬ — movies

8 The ending of The Sixth Sense was really ; It surprised me a lot

9 The Meyerowitz Stories is getting s« some reviews and should be one

10 Most historical movies are both educational and _

V Complete the sentences with the words from the box

1 In our , we ask you to vote for your favorite film

2 The _ | of the film was too complicated — I couldn’t understand it

3 Manohla Dargis is one of the chief film of the New York Times

4 My younger brother enjoys watching about wild animals

13

Trang 15

5 Bruce Lee’s martial arts movies made him an international film

7 James Cameron’s film about the Titanic | won 11 Oscars

8.Ireada - | | of that film and it sounds really interesting

9 The _ were amazing! The spaceships all seemed real!

10 The | shouted “Action!” and the actor started running

VI Complete the sentences with the correct adjective form of the words in

1 I find horror films really +4), chet | nd not at all fun to watch (frighten

2 Sometimes I get relly,nsú-hen I can’t express myself well in English ee ated

_ 3 The film was so _tyly hat { bd chien) _ ! There was no happy ending for any of

4 IfI feel phenrd.d , 1 find watching a romance comedy is often

5 The news was so _ | that she buÖf into tear (shock)ng

6 Kathy was so when she saw the dinosaur bones at the: museum (amaze)

7 The teacher was really | | so the lesson passed quickly (amusgB

8 wali Hiéver Adrian gets , he goes fishing (boreyd J

9 We all were _— with the results if the test (disappointfdjˆ

10 Of course, action movies are That’s why I like them (excittha -

VIL Underline the correct form

Alice: That was a very (1) excited/é Eccitingmovie What did you 3) terested)

Jake: T , | found It kind of bored/ g\ I’m not (3) interested

interesting in science fiction R 0m Rh viéy heen

Alice: Really? I find it (4) fascinuted/ Fascinatin Fascinating) What kind of movies do you enjoy?

_ Jake: Mostly comedies Have you seen Home Again? , Sy ic ie’

Alice: Yes, but I Sh Lap amuses amusing at all In fact, I “oh it was horrifi ed/

The st as (7 confused/{confusing) confusing) and I couldn’t find any humor in the character’ S sroblem, When I left the theatre, I(feel)rather (8) depressed) depressing

: J ake: Pm (9) amazing that you felt that way! I thought nhạy: very (10) amused/

pc ne tq

Alice: Well, I guess it’s a matter of taste |

Choose the correct answer

got really when I saw the main charactey.being killed

a confused (b/ frightened c bored mused

The film was so ®05Ở that the two girls next to me couldn’t stop crying

oving b thrilling c exciting d fascinating Br ot Cray đái

3 Critics were at John Travolta in Pup Fiction He was unexpectedly

4 Itisa | tale of a haunted_house and the ghosts therein

a Amusing _ b shocking Ếc))thrilling d pleasing

5 We were that we couldn’t get tickets to see the film

a Terrified b satisfied c relaxed © ) disappointed

6 The ending of “American Psycho” was so _ It left viewers with

a} Confusing b exhausfing c horrifying d moving

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C Foaly hg?

My brother was so _ | he couldn’t watch the film

a Overwhelmed (b) scared _c annoyed d excited pụ bi sứ

—&, The Adventures of Macro Polo (1938) was highly , but lacked historical ue bat

_a disgusting th yy Bi entertaining d.exhausting — oe

9 James finds sci- fLmoyies really `“ He enjoys watching then -

a terrifying b émbarrassing c concerning ™” *™ 1e ascinating | |

10 Whenever I feel , Ï watch a comedy that makes me laugh and feel better |

depressed b.amused c exhausted - đ.thrilled s | |

omplete the sentences, using although + a clause of despite/ i in spite of + anoun >

Ben Stiller was the star of this movie "

the fact that they split up over forty years ago

Meryl Streep is most well know for her many Oscar-worthy performances

| I didn’t find the film at all trightening,

knowing it is not true |

most critics agreed that the film was her best ever

, my brother was so scared that he couldn’t watch it

| 2.1 was disappointed by her performance | | |

- 3 Courage Under Fire didn’t win an Oscar

_4 „Ít was Ferrel who stoletheshow

5 The movie had a successful box-office performance

, the Beatles are still incredibly popular |

/ her status was reaffirmed after the hug box- office s success 3 of Mama Mial |

": We j jump or yell when we see a horror movie oe

Join the two sentences using the word in brackets 7

T Glenne Close hasn’t won a single Oscar She has been nominated six times, (although)

2 Brian Stone is a famous singer He can’t sing folk song (despite)

3 Some people said the film was terrible I found it quite gripping (Though)

4 It was a horror film It wasn’t frightening at all (in spite of) _

5 The movie was a box-office failure It had an all-star cast (even though)

6 The film had good reviews It was entirely ignored by awards bodies, (despite)

7 People criticized the movie for being too violent The movie was a commercial

success (in spite of) an :

8 I liked it a great deal I will likely never watch it again, (although) |

9 The film had largely negative reception Penn was nominated for Best Actor (despite)

10 Critic reviews(danh gia,phé binh) were favorable(/ốt, thuận lợi) The film was pulled

early from theaters due to low ticket sales (although)

XD Complete the sentences with although, despite/ in spite of however/ nevertheless

1 Leonardo Dicaprio is a talented actor; , he only won an Oscar after six nominations

2 the negative reviews, Jurassic World reached $1 billion in ticket sales

3 Linh wanted to see Wall-E , the showing week fell on her

semesterexamination

4 it has found its fans over time, Empire Records only made $300,000 atthe box office

5 FF Findingemo was a successful animation film its low budget

vie ‘2D tS el? xa Ý \ A

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positive things to say about it

8 animation is not my favorite genre, I really like Zootopia | |

_ 9, Titanic is a really good movie; , it is not for anyone under the age of sixteen

_10, _—_ 1fIsloved by fans today, Clue had a rough start when it opened in

- Fill in each blank with an appropriate preposition a VV

he Lord of the Rings is showing _(j: c/* Odyssey Cin ma -6-4 - 10.30 a.m

| 2 Watching a horror film can be very frightening TONAL child

3 Saving Private Ryan is a war movie 00 ulA soldiers fate in World War II

4 The film was so gripping that I couldn’ t take my eyes -! the screen

5 Are you scared a V watching a horror film? © gas AU |

6 The last movie starring’ Julia a Roberts CAD a professor was Mona Lisa Smile

7 They spent Sil million f 7) making “Star Wars in 1977

8 Brokeback Mountain is based OV) af by the short story by author Annie Proulx

9 The film is g guy who travels back i in in time to save the planet

10 We could call the cinema to see what’s _ on tonight

_C SPEAKING

omplete the dialogue with the sentences from the box

let's meet outside the cinema at O 45 what kind of film 1s 1t?

what is it about? what are you doing this

how about going to the cinema tonight? evening?

| when is it on? |

Jane: Nothing special Why?

Mai: (2)

Jane: Good idea! (3)

_ Mai: There is a Korean movie on at Grand Cinema It’s My Little Bride

Jane: That sounds good (6)

Mai: Moon Geun-young and Kim Rae-won

Jane: Oh, they’re two of my favourite actors (7)

Mai: OK See you then!

8 Put the dialogue into the correct order

— Some are entertaining, but I find most of them stupid and childish

— Imsorry I have some homework to do tonight

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— I can’t stand western and horror |

— So, what is your most favourite horror film?

— The Ring.I m going to watch it again tonight Do you want to watch it? -That san -

_— Why dont you like horror? They’ re entertaining, | I think

_— I’m fascinated by scary movies |

— Ilikesome sorts of movies, primarily drama and science fiction

Stars wizard _ critics fantasy

- Worldwide based_ | academy released ©

Harry Potter and the Philosopher’ S Stone i isa(1) film directed by Chris

~ Columbus It is (2) _ — onJ K Rowling’s 1997 novel of the same name

The film’s story follows Harry Potter’s first year at Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry as he discovers that he is a (3) and has magical powers

_Thefilm (4) Daniel Radcliffe as Harry Potter, with Rupert Grint as Ron "

Weasley,and Emma Watson as Hermione Granger — |

| The film was (5) to cinemas in November 2001 It eamed over US$976

_ million at the box office (6) _ and received generally positive reviews from -

the (7) _ The film was nominated for many awards, including (8)

Awards for Best Original Score, Best Art Direction and Best Costume Design

TT Read the text carefully, then dothe tasks > |

— In the UK, the cinema is very popular and : a lot of young peopl go there, But, I what

I love going to the cinema because there are always eight films on at our local cinema

complex, and it’s really modern The ice cream is fantastic and there’s great popcorn and —

other snacks I go with my friends every Friday We all like science fiction films with | | action and suspense We are also great fans of special effects, SO we love films like |

Katie, 13

[don’t like horror films or science fiction films but I love romantic comedies One of my

favorite films is The Proposal It’s about a woman who decides to marry her assistant, but they’re not really i in love His family, in Alaska, try to organize a traditional wedding it’s very funny In the end, they fall in love, of course I don’t go to the cinema much, / because there isn’t a cinema near me I watch films on DVD a few months later

A Decide if the following statements are true (T) or false (F)

1 There isn’t any movie theatre near Jack’s house

Katie’s favorite film is a love story

_ They sell good ice cream and popcorn in the local cinema complex

Jack and Katie enjoy the same types of film | Jack and his friends like to see movies with special effects

Katie doesn’t go to the cinema a lot because she prefers watching films on DVD

B Answer the questions

1 Do young people in the UK like going to the cinema? -

pc 17

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2 What kind of movies does Jack like?

3 How often does Jack go to the cinema?

4 Does Jack like his local cinema?

5 What kind of film is The Proposal?

6 Why doesn’t Katie go to the cinema a lot?

I Arrange the words to make sentences meaningful 7

1 the/ too/ she/ film/ far/ thought/ violent/ to/ to/ children/ show

2 his/ the/ ever/ latest/ funniest/ he/ film/ 1s/ of/ has/ one/ made

3 Halloween/ frightening/ ever/ seen/ is/ one/ most/ films/ of/ the/ I/ have

4 an(documentary/ on/ night/ television/was/ last/ there/ interesting

5 time/ Titanic/ is/ successful/ one/ most/ of/ the/ movies/ of/ James Cameron’s/ all

6 all/ it/ although/ film/ the/ has/ plot/ a/ very/ simple/ we/ enjoyed

7 the/ received/ bad/ good/ and/ film/ reviews/ some/ ones/ some

-_8 despite/ failed/ film/ to/ having/ do/ good/ popular/ business/ cast/ star/ the/ a

II Rewrite the following sentences that keep the same meaning

1 They released Avengers: Infinity War in April 2018

Avengers: Infinity War |

_ 2 He didn’t win an Oscar for Best Actor although he performed excellently

TEST FOR UNIT 8

I Choose the word that has the ending pronounced differently from the other

1 A gripping B fiction _ C violent : D thriller

2 A.engaged B gripped | C laughed D wrecked

3 A critic B comedy C cartoon D cinema

4 A terrifiedB based —_ C starred D entertained

5 OA feature B theatre C screen D must- -See

II Choose the odd one out

1 A.honor B adventure C gripping D action

- 2 A director B comedy -C producer D actress —

3 A touching B hilarious C scary | D western

4 A.awful _ B entertaining C fascinating - D exciting

5 A thrilling B touching C terrifying D must-see

Til Fill in the gap with the type of the film

1 A movie that makes you laugh is a

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3 _A sfory that 1s excting with lots of guns and explosions i is an _ movie

4 Movies about future, aliens from space or space travel are films

5 A movie about real life is a s |

6 An is a film in which drawing of people and animals seem to move

7 A film that tells an exciting story about murder and crime is a

8 A humorous film about love story is a_

IV Choose the correct answer a, b, c, or d to complete the sentences ¬

1 Colin Firth won his first Oscar for best lead actor England’s King George VI

A.As- B with C.Of ~ D in

2 Twelve Years a Slave is based _ a true story of Solomon Northup

Ain —_B.by —Œ.on _ D.fữom

_3 “What _ of film is the Matrix?” — “Science fiction” |

A.ranking B.plot - C.review = © D.kind ©

4 Critic say Midnight Run is a must —see it is funny and exciting

A.Although B.because - C however - -_-D therefore |

5 Vin Diesel ._ in many action films, including The Fast and Furious series -

Ó, | _ an all- star cast, Hotel Artemis was a total box- office failure

A, Because of B Although C.Despite _ —_ -D In spite ©

7 The special effects in Jurassic Park are = ! The dinosaurs look so real and

A Visible - B incredible ——€,terrible gO, believable

8.Fora ———— s, that film wasn’t very funny I didn’t laugh once |

9 That vampire film was extremely _ Thad my eyes closed half on the time! a

A.hiarious B.moving - _—Œ gripping Dscry —- "

~~ 10 “Could I ask you a few question about your favorite movies?”

A That sound good - C Sure Go ahead

B.Notabadidea - -_-D But I don’t want to

V Write the correct tense or form of verbs in bracket

1 What is the best horror movie you (see) so far? |

-2.Tom Hanks _(win) an Oscar for playing Forrest Gump i in 1994

3.1 (watch) avery interesting Korean drama at present

4 Kong — Skull Island _ (direct-dao dién) by Jordan Vogt — Roberts 7

_ 5.The film was a commercial success although it (not receive) good reviews from critics

5 (your brother/ usually/ watch) movies at home or the cinema?

6 What _ (you/ do) tomorrow night? |

7 Joanna (not be) to the cinema since November

8 The last film I (see) at the cinema was an action film called Fast and Furious

9 Clint Eastwood became one of the most respected directors, in spite of _ (be) known

for his western

VI Supply the correct form of the words in brackets oe

1 The director was so _ with the actors that he fired(sa thai) all of them (satisfy)

2 La la Land was one of the best —reviewed films of 2016 (famous)

3 It was supposed to | to be ahorror film butit wasn’t very (frighten)

4 Julia Roberts is one of the most famous _ in Hollywood (act)

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5 Jennifer Lawrence became a huge star after her excellent in The Hunger Games

6 The Day After Tomorrow shows a and abrupt climate change (disaster)

7 The Ring is probably one of the _ horror films of all time (scare) |

8 Despite _, Zero becomes the 10™ highest grossing(doanh thu) film of 2018 (critic)

9.1 find nature documentaries every I learn a lot from them (educate)

10 Released (phat hanh) in September 2018, The Nun (nic6) _ at the box office

VII Each sentence has a mistake Find and correct it

1 Two days ago, I see a movie on Netflix with my parents

2 The final Lord of the Rings film is a good example of a made-well action film

3 Iread a review of that film and it sounds really interest -

4 The film didn’t win any acting Oscars despite of starring Mery! Streep and Robert

Redford

5 Frozen is one of the most popular animation of all time

6 My brother likes watching action films although they are fast and exciting

7 Kate Winslet and Leonardo DiCaprio play ill-pated lovers of the romance “Titanic”

8 The film failed to do good business in spite of have a popular star cast

VIII.Match the answers with the correct questions

1 Have you ever watched a horror movie? a Fast and Furious

2 What kind of movies do you like? b Yes, why not?

3 What is the best movie you’ve seen so far? — c Robert Downey Jr., Chris Hemsworth

4 Who is your favorite actor? and Mark Ruffalo

5 Why don’t you like romantic comedies? d Because they’ re too oredictable

6 Let’s go see Avengers, Infinity War tonight e No, I don’t like the feeling of

7 What kind of film 1s it? being scared —

8 Who does the film star? | | Ý It*s a superhero film

g Vin Diesel

h Action and science fiction

IX Choose the word which best fits each gap | |

We all know Katniss Everdeen in The Hunger Games, but (1) is the actress

Jennifer Lawrence was (2) on August 15, 1990 in Kentucky, U.S When she

saw a child, Lawrence knew that she wanted to act, and she began performing in school

plays and local theatre (3) the age of 14, hoping to break into acting and

modeling, she went with her mother to New York city to look for work She (4)

in advertisements for MTV and the fashion company H&M and got work as

an actress on TV Her family moved to Los Angeles to allow her to further her career

In 2010, Lawrence played the (5) in the film Winter’s Bone and she was

nominated for many awards including an Oscar In 2012, she starred in the film The

Hunger Games (6) Katniss Everdeen Lawrence also starred in another (7)

: film in 2012, director David O Russell’s Silver Lining Playbook and at the

age of 22 she became the second (8) woman to win the Academy Award

for Best Actress for her performance in Silver Lining Playbook

1 A what | B who C.which D whom

2 A bear B.beared _ C born D bore

3 A of | B in C By D At

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4 A appeared B attended -C starred D made

5 A acting | B lead C performance _ D scenery

7.A.complicated _ B ordinary ~ C delicious | D notable

8 A young © ô B.younger = C youngest D.youth -

X Read the text carefully, then do the tasks | |

Skyfall is one of the best action films in recent years Released in 2012, it stars Daniel Craig as secret James Bond and Spanish actor J avier Bardem in the role of Raoul Silva,

_ The plot involves a genius computer hacker who is an ex- spy He wants to take

revenge on the organization he used to work for and James Bond has to prevent this from happening There are a lot of exciting action scenes as Bond pursues him around the a world Can he stop him before it is too late? :

The film is set in a variety of locations including Istanbul, Shanghai, Macau, London

and Scotland, which gives it a very international atmosphere The soundtrack is |

impressive and includes the theme song “Skyfall”, performed by English singer Adele | The acting is also of a very high standard and Bardem brings his character to life with a dazzling and memorable performance | 7

A Match the words to their definitions | |

The main bad character in a film | a, Soundtrack |

Very intelligent and skillful | - b Dazzling

The story of a film _ | —ẲŒ€ Scene

A part of a film in which the action happens i in one place _đ Villain

The recorded music from a film — | _——€ Genius

Extremely i impressive | S | - a f Plot

Answer the question |

What kind of film is Skyfall _ |

When did the film come out in cinemas? |

Who are the main character? -

Who plays the baddie in the film?

What is Skyfall about?

Where is the film set in? —

Who sang the theme song for Sky fall?

What does the writter say about Javier Bardem’s performance? |

XI Rewrite the sentences using the words in brackets, without changing the meaning, -_ 1 I’ve never seen such a boring movie (most)

It_© the _mos4 Soving movie +4 Rave OWL) - peen

2 Watching science fiction movies is one of my interests (am)

3 How long is it since you went to the cinema (last)

When oid Gou R Fant go tn the eynk mq*

4 Although sh was scared, she enjoyed watching Horror movies (spite)

5 Why on” t we go out to dinner and a movie? (suggested) yo

She Puanettd Going Ouk

6 Despite the‘heavy rain’ they”s still went hiking (it)

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Although _it+jl vt fn Aained— họ qui [u —

7 It was such a gripping movie that I watched it three times (that)

The movie wD 2D Qi pping that

8 The traffic was terrible, but we « arrived on time (despite)

' » DP *

We —Â Ý Yeo 4 hin Ư AA O a C IAG t ff TE (|) Họ tưiic

UNIT 9: FESTIVALS AROUND THE WORLD

I Put the words into the correct column depending on the stressed syllable

perform, culture, describe, manner, machine,country, relax, prefer, village, beauty,compete,

_happy,begin, season, parade, gravy, prepare, turkey, gather, abroad, amazed,candle, expect,

listen, answer, alone, costume, attend,greasy ,discuss

Stress on 1Ÿ syllable "

_ 8tress on 2" syllable

II Rewrite the word to show the stressed syllable in capitals

(ĐỌC, NÊU NGHĨA VÀ XÁC ĐỊNH TRỌNG ÂM CỦA CÁC TỪ)

_ HI Circle the word that has different stress pattern from the others

2 A culture - B parade CC weather D cannon

3 A receive B finish ——€, đirect D compete

4.A visit B famous - C wonder D protect

5 A critic B event C machine D mistake

I What festival are they? Write the name of the festival

Christmas, Tet, La Tomatina, Halloween, Thanksgiving,

Mid-Autumn Festival, Ghost Festival, Easter, Rio Carnival, Diwali

dress up in costumes, visit people’s houses and

It is a Brazilian festival held before Lent The highlight of Carnival is the Samba Parade

Trang 24

4 “ It is a religious holiday which celebrates the

a il? <gAG- _é birth of Jesus Christ

7 |= Pa = It is celebrated in Canada and the United States

=—~ -— B | as a day of giving thanks for the blessing o of the

s | 2 ' |Eisa tradidonal Buddhist festival in which

a ceremonies are held to welcome the ghosts and |

B | It is held on the 15th day 0 of the Sth lunar month |

_| with the fullest moon at night Mooncakes and

| lanterns are the features of the festival

| | 10 erat Tt is a holiday which celebrates the resurrection

H Complete the sentences with the words from the box

parade _— celebrations: highlight_ - feast | _chaos

festivals greasy ~ religious’ s seasonal _ superstitious

~ 1 Christmas is considered the most famous _ festival of the world |

2 Korean New Year” S begin with everyone wearing traditional dresscalled hanbok |

3 Rock in Rio is one of the world’s biggest music | S

4 Pongal is a festival celebrated to mark the harvest of crops s and offer raspecial

—_ thanksgiving to o God

5.TheSamba isthe main attraction of the Rio Carnival celebration

_ 6 Thanksgiving is traditionally celebrated witha _ among family and friends

7 “Ham up a _ pole” is one of the traditions of La Tomatina

8 The _ of Carnival is the Samba Parade which is not to be missed!

9.When a loud signal goes off, trucks loaded with tomatoes enter and then begins the

10 According to belief, Friday the 13th is an unlucky day |

III _ Fill in each blank with the correct form of the word in brackets

1 A masquerade isa _ gathering of people wearing masks, (festival) -

2 We went out for a _ dinner at a nearby beach restaurant, (celebrate)

3 _ in alion dance outfit show off their moves at the Rio Carnival, (perform)

4 The Rio Carnival Samba _ are known as the greatest show on Earth! (parade)

5 A music festival includes live of singing and musical instrumentplaying, (perform)

6 Hue Festival is a_ event that is held every two years, (culture)

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7 New Year’s Eve is one of the largest global _ because it marks the lastday of the year,

8 The Saint Patrick’s Day marchers were up Fiíth Avenue, (parade)

V Complete the conversation with the adverbial phrases in the box |

on the 15" day of the 8" lunar month in your country |

to bring happiness and joy to the kids In the evening of the day

in some Asian countries © so much

along the streets — | every year

Nam: Oh, yes It’s the Mid-Autumn Festival

Michael: When is the Mid-Autumn Festival held? |

Michael: Where is it celebrated besides Vietnam?

It is also celebrated (3) , such as China, Japan, Singapore, South Korea, etc

Michael: How often does this festival take place?

- Michael: What is the purpose of this festival?

their beautiful lanterns, singing and parading (7)

Nam: The main purpose of celebration is (5)

Michael: How is the Mid-Autumn Festival celebrated in Vietnam?

(6) | , when the moon is rising, children pour into streets carrying

They also have a chance to enjoy lots of delicious candies and mooncakes They’ re all

happy and enj oy the day (8)

VI Fill in each blank with a suitable question words Điền từ để hỏi

is the most important festival in Vietnam? - Tet or Tet Nguyen Dan

is Saint Patrick’s Day celebrated? - On 17 March

is La Tomatina festival held? - In Bunol town, Spain —

does Hue Festival take place? - Every two years

people attend Oktoberfest Festival every year? - More than 6 million

does the Carnival in Rio de Janeiro last? - For five days

come to the Cannes Film Festival? - Film directors, stars, and critics

of festivals is Glastonbury? - It’s a music festival

do people go to music festivals? - Because they love music

0 is Diwali celebrated? - It’s celebrated with music, lights, and fireworks

VIL Make questions for the underlined parts

1 Tomorrowland is an electronic dance music festival

2 The Songkran Festival is usually celebrated between 13 and 16 April

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5 The Vietnamese celebrate Tet with family gatherings, traditional foods, and lion

6 The festival SI{€ 1S three miles from the nearest town of Shepton Mallet

—>

- VII.Fill in each blank with a correct preposition |

1 Elephant Race Festival is held Dak Lak province

2 At La Tomatina, people throw tomatoes each other

4 Thanksgiving Originated — a harvest festival |

5 Christmas Eve, we sit in front of the fire and read Christmas stories

6 The custom of giving eggs Easter celebrates new life :

7 We decorated our Christmas tree red bows and colorful ornaments

8, La Tomatinais held _ the last Wednesday of August every year

9 Hoi Mua Festival is held to thank the Rice God —_the crop and to pray _ a

10 the morning, many people tried to climb _the pole 1 to > get the ham

Jane: Well, I spent time with my family at Christmas And then I flew to Edinburgh

to visit some friends and spend my New Year holiday with them

Jane: In Scotland, they call New Year’s Eve Hogmanay and it’s the most fun

Andrew: (3)

_ Jane: They celebrate it with street parties, concerts, fireworks and fire spectaculars

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Jane: There were loads of bands playing different live music, a laser show and a huge

fireworks display at midnight from the Edinburgh castle

Andrew: (7)

Jane: It’s my most memorable holiday You should go and spend New Year in Scotland |

II Put the dialogue into the correct order

_ | think it should be Day of the Dead :

It is celebrated in Mexico, Ecuador, Guatemala in November Ist

_1 _ Hello Dan What are you doing? ˆ

Fantastic! Can I borrow your book once you finish reading it?

_Hi I’m reading a book about festivals in the world

What do people do in this festival?

Cool! Which festival do you find most impressive? | |

They decorate their homes and gravesites with food, candles, candy skulls and flowers to

welcome the dead back to earth They also dress up: as Skeletons and parade through the

Halloween is celebrated on October31, and many people, including children, dress up in

(1) , visit people’s houses, and ask for candy, This is called (2)

There are(3) _ traditions at Halloween People have parties in their houses

You can dress up in scary costumes for (4) , but your costume doesn’t have to

be scary In the USA, many people wear costumes that aren’t (5)

People also tell scary stories at Halloween or play games like bobbing for apples

Some people make jack-o’-lanterns (6) pumpkins with candles inside, and put

them inside or outside their houses It’s unclear where this tradition (7) _ from

26

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Some historians believe that in the past, they were used to scary away (8) visitors or

travelers Jack-o’-lanterns are now chiefly associated with Halloween |

H Read the text carefully, then do the tasks |

| Holi, known as the festival of colours, is the Hindu festival celebrated by Hindus all

_ over Asia and also by the people from some parts of Europe and North America It is

| Holi commemorates the victory of good over evil, marks the arrival of Spring, and a

_ time to give thanks for the good harvest The dates change each year according to the full

moon, but it is normally in March and sometimes in late February and lasts for a night

and a day

Traditional Holi celebrations start the night before Holi with a Hollka Dahan where

people gather around a bonfire and perform religious rituals praying that evil will be

destroyed The next morning is a free-for-all festival of colours People chase each other,

smear each other with paint, throw coloured paint powder over each other, and drench

each other with coloured water Some people carry waterguns and coloured water-filled —

balloons for their water fight In the evening, people visit houses of their friends and

relatives and share sweets and other food items

A Decide if the statements are true (T) or false (F)

1 The ‘festival of colours’ is another name for Holi

-2 Only Hindus celebrate Holi > oe

3 Holi is celebrated on 1 March - the first official day of spring

4 Holi activities start early Inthe morning _ :

5 The famous festival of colours is the second day of Hol nd cojour each other |

6 Water guns and water-filled balloons are also used to play and colour each other

B Answer the questions " " | | _

_ 3 How long does the festival last? — a |

4 Why is Holi festival celebrated? - |

5 How do people celebrate Holika Dahan? _

6 What do people do on the day of Holi? — -

Bi to make sentences meaningful

1 carnival / Rio I has I famous / the / most / in / the / world,

2 festival / when / the / starts / people / square / gather / in / the / town

3 the / starts / festival / with / opening / parade / an / where / walk / people / the I Streets _

/ through

4 than / 2 million / there / people / in I are / more / the I streets /o on / during / Rio / the /

carnival

5 highlight / the / main / carnival / is / of / samba / the / parade / samba / two hundred I

with / the / schools

6 we / have / and / parties / other / throughout / festival / celebrations / the -

7 Diwali/ of / festival/ five-day/ celebrated / across / lights / is / the / by/ millions /

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II Write the second sentence so that It has the same meaning as the first one Use the |

_ word in brackets

1 When did people hold the first Cannes Film F estival? (held) —

When

2 More than 70 samba schools participated in the live- day carnival, (part)

3 Omizutori is the oldest festival in J apan, (than)

4 The music festival was held although the weather was bad yesterday, (spite)

The music festival _

5 I can't wait to watch the samba parade 1 in Rio Carnival, (forward)

lam

6 The date for La Tomatina is the last Wednesday of August, (place)

La To matin a

7 Thousands of people lined the streets because they wanted to watch the massive

colourful parade, (in order to)

Thousands of people

8 The festival took place in a remote area However, a lot of people attended it

TEST FOR UNIT 9

I Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the others

l.a religious _ b highlight c firework d lively

2 a feast _ b greasy | c great — d seasonal

3 a chaos b chance c.school —_ d Christmas

_S.a.carnival b fascInate | ce celebrate d exciting

II Choose the word that has different stress pattern 7

] a carnival b festival c holiday d Thanksgiving

2.a.enjoy - _——— b.special c culture | d worship

3 wonderful b performer c seasonal d celebrate |

4 a lantern b costume — c parade d stuffing

5 a creative b religious c Musician d superstitious

II Fill in each blank with an appropriate word to complete the passage The first letter 1 is

given

Every year in July, people in Ubon Ratchathani Thailand (1) c the Candle

(2)T fromall over the country come to Ubon to look at huge wax (3)

Cc that are (4)p _ through the streets on floats, accompanies by

dancers and musicians in (5) t clothing There is even a competition for artists and (6)p _are given for the best decorated floats and most beautiful wax carvings

IV Choose the best answer a, b, c or d to complete the sentence

1 Day of the Dead 1s celebrated November Ist in Mexico

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a.on b in c at | d during

2.People throw tomatoes_ — each other at La Tomatina in Bunol

3 The festival starts with an opening where people walk through the streets

a party b ritual c feast d parade

4 Summerfest is the world’s largest | festival It features more than 700 bands

performing on 11 stages 7 |

a arts b music C religious _d.seasonal _

5.In the UK and US, people give coloured chocolate eggs to each other at

a New Year b Halloween - c.Christmas d Easter

6 do people celebrate Diwali? - They celebrate it with music, lights, fireworks

a How _ b What eWhy ~ d ‘Where

— 7.Bon Jovi will _ | at the 2019 Rock in Rio music festival in Brazil

a display _ b perform —œ gather —d.attend |

8 , the hard rock Louder Than Life festival was cancelled

a After rainingheavily == ~——SiB When it rains heavily

_ 9 What is the highest prize awarded at the Cannes Film Festival? -

| a Palme d’Or b Oscar -¢ Golden Globe d Black Lady |

10 “In the Cooper’s Hill Cheese Rolling Festival, people attempt to chase a rolling cheese "

a That’s a great idea b Oh, I totally agree c It sounds crazy 4, OK, , that’s interesting

V Write the correct te tense or form of the verbs i in brackets

4 Last month I | (join) a course to learn how to make Christmas decorations a

2 Right now, the stars (parade) on the red carpet at the CannesFilm Festival

_ 3.The Songkran Festival _ _ (mark) the beginning of the Thai New Year

_ 4, The first Oktoberfest Festival | _——— (hold) on October 12, 1810i in Munich

5 The biggest prize, the Palme d?Or, _ _ (award) to the best film —

6 Next year, the festival CN place) from June 26th to July Ist |

7 The Elephant Racing Festival —— (be) the village’ s most Importantand interesting event s

8 —— (you ever/ attend) 2 any food festivals? |

9.V?dlike you _ (write) up your reports on festivals around the world |

10 He suggested _ (take) part in the Cooper’s Hill Cheese Roll competition

VI Supply the correct form of the words in brackets

1 The office looked very with its Christmas tree, (festival) |

2 Samba schools compete for prizes based on their music and dance_and costumes

3 La Tomatina will always be one ofmy most _memories ever! (amaze)

4 Friday the 13th is considered an unlucky day in Westen (superstitious)

5 On New Year’s Eve | usually give a party, which is always (chaos)

6 Day of the Dead is one of the most festivals in the world (usually)

7 Christmas dinner is a meal eaten at Christmas (tradition)

8 A lot of activities are held as part of the Flower Festival in Da Lat (art)

9 Every year, millions of _ visit Rio de Janeiro to enjoy the Rio Carnival (tour)

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