easy for business activity, a new market from offline model to online model, can connectmany people from different places to interact for purchases activity together such assellers can e
Trang 1HO CHI MINH CITY UNIVERSITY OF FOREIGN LANGUAGES
- INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY FACULTY OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION
MIDTERM ASSIGNMENT
BUSINESS RESEARCH
Class: Thursday (7-10) Course: Business Administration Member’s name: Lê Ngọc Bảo Trân -21DH122791
Đường Thị Mỹ Duyên-21DH123081
HCMC, 8/2023
Trang 21.Introduction 1
2 The company 3
3 Market selection 3
3.1 Strengths 3
The market 3
The largest Market Share 4
Fashion Trend 4
3.2 Weaknesses 4
Limitations of online stores 4
Long delivery time 4
Environmental concerns (legal 5
3.4 Opportunities 5
The development of the technology industry: 5
Growth potential 5
E-commerce development 6
3.4 Threats 6
Intense competition 6
Quality and reliability concerns 6
Regulations and trade policies 6
4 Selection of relevant segmentation criteria of Shein 6
4.1 Target auduences of Shein 6
4.2 Analyzing consumer behavior of Shein 7
References 11
1.Introduction
In today’s digital era, the development of e-commerce that have major effected for the economic market on around the world E-commerce platform have transfered model businesses from traditional offline model to totally new model with new purchase process which consumers use internet to shop from first step is search product to last step is payable, all steps also are controlled by online system This is seen as more usefull and
Trang 3easy for business activity, a new market from offline model to online model, can connect many people from different places to interact for purchases activity together such as sellers can easy to advertise their product s to potential buyer although they are not at the same place There are a platform that create a lot of benefit for both seller and buyer, not only save many times for buyer but also easy to reach a large of number potential customer for seller Therefore; the market have more and more many e-business that were founded, they are almost operate through internet or online business model and they have theirs own systems, networks as well as platforms
Since the birth of commerce intend to increase economic value for socials, so e-business need to have insight advertising strategies suitable for the market to meet the consumers’s need To know more about how this e-commerce works, our report decide to annalyst about e-business Shein in fasshion industry to know how they operate to maintain the large of number customers in the world but only works in online platform The goal after analysis about advertising strategies of e-business Shein is that want everyone to have more knowledges, informations about e-commerce platform as well as a how new model business have been, and will continue to be develop of economic intergration in nowadays Out report not only help to know from overview to detals but also bring some more suitably experiences or usefull appliances for e-commerce platform
in future
Our report are going to devide into six part to briefly shore up the information correctly , follow in the diagram:
Trang 4Chart 1 Report structure
2 The company
Shein is currently a leading online retailer of clothing and accessories With a global network of warehouses, Shein has become one of the fastest-growing fast fashion brands (Pham, 2022) Shein is considered an app that has been downloaded more than twice as much as Amazon, making it the most popular shopping app globally (Thuy, 2023) To achieve its success and position today, Shein has leveraged its consumer base instead of solely relying on building their shopping habits through search engine optimization like most apps at that time (Pham, 2022) In order to attract more consumers, especially young people, pricing has been a crucial factor, and Shein has offered competitive prices compared to Amazon and other brands Moreover, Shein was the first brand to utilize social media influencers for marketing their products, instead of spending more money
on famous celebrities like other brands (Thuy, 2023) They paid fashion bloggers to
I Introduction
II The company
III Market selection
IV Selection of
relevant segmentation
criteria
V E-commerce strategies for the
market
VI Conclusion
Trang 5endorse their brand through video reviews of their products with the hashtag Shein, and posted them on various social media platforms such as TikTok, Facebook, Instagram, etc (Pham, 2022) Furthermore, Shein always keeps up with the latest trends to continuously meet the demands of its customers, and to achieve this, Shein has a large team to create new products (Thuy, 2023)
3 Market selection
3.1 Strengths
The market: In the US market, Shein has a significant advantage over the Chinese
market as it helps the company avoid VAT and consumption taxes in China This also means that Shein will have to pay lower corporate taxes compared to China (Minh, 2023) This is perhaps the biggest advantage of the US market for Shein Additionally, according to the latest reports, there are approximately 69.58 million Gen Z individuals living in the US (Howarth, 2023), accounting for over 20% of the country's population Shein primarily targets Gen Z customers (born between 1997 and 2012), making the US market a significant market for the company
The largest Market Share: The US is considered one of the largest markets for Shein,
estimated to account for 35% to 40% of the company's total sales revenue (Minh, 2023) Having a significant market share in this country greatly impacts the company's profitability, as the US is one of the largest and most potential markets in the world, with
a large population and high income levels
Fashion Trend: Shein has seized its strength in the fast fashion industry, a trend that is
popular among many Americans due to its benefits They have chosen the US market to expand because they have observed that the majority of young people in the US, particularly the Gen Z generation, are highly interested in fast fashion due to the diverse styles, sizes, and affordable prices that Shein provides (Luong, 2022) According to statistics, approximately 240 million people in the United States use social media, accounting for 72.3% of the total US population, of which about 64% are young people
Trang 6using social media (Dean, 2023) Accessing young individuals will be easier with the help of social media platforms, as most of them prefer shopping for its convenience without spending too much time going to physical stores
3.2 Weaknesses
Limitations of online stores: Allowing customers to shop online can make it difficult for
them to make informed decisions as they can only rely on visual observations of the products instead of being able to feel the materials, estimate sizes, etc This can affect the customer's experience with the brand's products And because Shein does not have warehouses in the US, shipping products to customers will take more time and incur additional costs such as international shipping fees, import taxes, and other related expenses that can impact the company's profitability
Long delivery time: Shein's delivery time takes about 10-15 days Without having
warehouses in the US, Shein will take longer and potentially cause delays in delivering the products This can lead to customer dissatisfaction and allow competitors to quickly meet customer demands (Linh, 2022)
Environmental concerns (legal): With the development of media today, there are many
sources of information that criticize "fast fashion." And this is perhaps one of the biggest weaknesses of Shein, not only in the US market but also in other markets worldwide, as consumers are becoming increasingly concerned about environmental issues Although this industry has contributed significantly and helped the fashion industry advance, fast fashion also brings negative environmental impacts, such as a large amount of carbon emissions during the production process (Bao, 2023) Moreover, many consumers have strongly criticized the exploitation of young laborers (Bao, 2023) There is a growing sentiment to boycott the fast fashion industry Therefore, this is considered a critical weakness for Shein in the US market, where the rights of citizens and environmental protection are highly valued
3.4 Opportunities
The development of the technology industry: With approximately 89% of the total
population of the United States using social media and the growth of online shopping, utilizing social media platforms, particularly TikTok, can bring significant benefits to
Trang 7businesses Especially since TikTok is a popular application used by many young people (16 years old) With 150 million monthly users in the United States, TikTok is a potential channel for reaching customers through collaborations with influencers (Thorbecke, 2023) This is undoubtedly a good opportunity for Shein to reach a diverse customer base through these influencers If Shein knows how to leverage the advantages of social media platforms in general and TikTok in particular, the company could potentially generate significant profits through these marketing channels
Growth potential: According to the latest data from the US Census Bureau, the
projected population growth rate in the United States is expected to range from 0.7% to 0.9% per year, and it is forecasted that the US population will reach approximately 417 million people by 2060 (2023) For Shein, a brand present in the US market, leveraging the opportunity from such a large market can bring potential sustainable growth in the future Strong investment and development in this market can lead to profitability and contribute to the overall development of the business
E-commerce development: According to a report by Statista, about three-quarters of US
consumers have made online purchases, and this trend is predicted to continue to increase (Statista, 2023) Being a fashion brand that operates primarily online, this is indeed a
"gold mine" for Shein in the future
3.4 Threats
Intense competition: The US fashion market is highly competitive with the presence of
numerous local and international brands In this market, Shein considers Temu as its biggest competitor in the fast fashion industry They offer a wide range of different product lines and frequently release new designs to boost sales Additionally, there are other formidable competitors such as H&M, Fashion Nova, Forever 21, etc (Perri, 2023)
Quality and reliability concerns: Being a fast fashion brand with low prices, Shein has
faced suspicions from some customers in the US regarding the actual quality and safety
Trang 8of its products Additionally, there are concerns about the environmental impact of Shein's waste, which may affect the country where customers reside when they use the brand's products (Toh and Meyersohn, 2023) This can lead to a decline in customer trust
in the brand
Regulations and trade policies: Shein also needs to comply with US regulations and
trade policies This includes regulations on product safety, international trade
transactions, customs duties, and advertising regulations If Shein fails to adhere to these regulations, they may face legal penalties and business restrictions, especially as tensions between the US and China continue to escalate
4 Selection of relevant segmentation criteria of Shein
4.1 Target auduences of Shein
Shein is a e-business as well as their business’s process is online business, the way to them reach customers almost depend on social media through some social networking site such as Facebook, Tiktok, Instagram, and so on Therefore; target audiences of Shein are people who usually use social networking and catch the new develop trends in the age
of digital media Base on the follower in the social network pages of Shein, they analyze that about 27.6% followers are 18-24 ages and about 29.2% follower are 25-35 ages (Allision, 2022) In other words, the target audiences of Shein following demographic segmentation that are Gen Z generations and the parents have children middle at 1-15 ages (Allision, 2022) Follow psychographic segmentation, these are important segmentation because they desire to be dream, unique and keeping up with the trend different from everyone (Allision, 2022) According to behavioral segmentation, they found that about 55% of gen Z much care about cite price and time to recieve products in e-commerce platforms (Allision, 2022) For that, Shein are always update marketing campaigns quickly to adapt the changing of new trends as well as make competitive advantages compare to competitor and maintain the number of customers in this segmentations
Trang 9Figure 4.1.1 Shein’s summer sale (Source: Percival, J (2022, July 13) Exposure Ninja.
Exposure Ninja https://exposureninja.com/blog/shein-marketing-strategy/)
For example, following in figure 4.1.1 they make differents discounts for every seasons
in the year to attract potential customers as well as maintain the number of customers regularly in their segmentations
4.2 Analyzing consumer behavior of Shein
With the business model of Shein, which is the e-commerce platform, so that the media and the social networking sites which are popular nowadays is the pedal for Shein to approach with the customers After the company has determined their suitable customers based on the criteria mentioned above, according to the online consumer behaviors research to attract the potential customers on the online platforms, the website and mobile platform capabilities and consumer clickstream behaviors have almost dominated the customers’ shopping decisions Therefore, Shein had collected this experience in their hand and used it wisely to maximized the attraction from the customers and improve the experiment efficiently
Trang 10Figure 4.2.1 A website designed by Shein (Source: Percival, J (2022, July 13) Exposure
Ninja Exposure Ninja https://exposureninja.com/blog/shein-marketing-strategy/)
Figure 4.2.2 Feedbacks of previous customers (Source: Percival, J (2022, July
13) Exposure Ninja Exposure Ninja
https://exposureninja.com/blog/shein-marketing-strategy/)
For instance, when customers have demand and searching the informations about there need on social network searching tools, the consumer skill and product characteristics are goint to help identify the suitable products for their need Therefore; Shein have designed page product on website or app include diverse informations about video, image, description,… on the same products base on customer need, then Shein have designed