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Tiêu đề Mathematics for Engineering
Tác giả Trần Thanh Hiệp
Trường học Standard format not all caps
Chuyên ngành Mathematics
Thể loại Exercise Book
Năm xuất bản 2023
Thành phố Standard format not all caps
Định dạng
Số trang 56
Dung lượng 4,37 MB

Nội dung

Explain how the following graphs are obtained from the graph of fxa.. Determine whether each curve is the graph of a function of... Use the given graph to estimate the value ofeach deriv

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CALCULUS Chapter 1: Function and Limit

1 Find the domain of each function:

f x x x x x x r

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4 Explain how the following graphs are obtained from the graph of f(x)

a f x 4 b f x 3 c f x 23 d f x  5 4

5 Suppose that the graph of f x  x is given Describe how the graph of the function

1 2

yx  can be obtained from the graph of f

6 Let f x  x and g x  2 x Find each function

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   

 

lim lim

0

000

0sin

c c e e u u u u

1lim1

x

x x

tan 3limtan 5

x

x x

 2 0

lim

h h h

3

x

x x x

1lim1

x x x

10 Determine whether each curve is the graph of a function of If it is, state the domain x

and range of the function

a): No;

b) Yes; D=[-3,3]; r=[-2,3]

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11 The graph of is given f

a Find each limit, or explain why it does not exist

b At what numbers is discontinuous?

12 Determine where the function f x 

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 

 

If lim =L then is the horizontal asymptotes

If lim = then is the vertical asymptotes

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1 Use the given graph to estimate the value of

2

' 2

' 0

' ;'sin ' coscos ' sin1tan 'cos1

ln '' ' ' ' ' '

'tan 'cos'

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x y x

y t

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7 The graph of is given State the numbers at which is not differentiable

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b Find an equation of tangent to the curve (L) at the point (3, 3)

12 Find y' by implicit differentiation

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19 A water tank has the shape of an inverted circular cone with base radius 2 m and height

4 m If water is being pumped into the tank at a rate of 2 m /min, find the rate at which the3

water level is rising when the water is 3 m deep

20 The length of a rectangle is increasing at a rate of 7 cm/s and its width is increasing at

a rate of 5 cm/s When the length is 22 cm and the width is 12 cm, how fast is the area of the rectangle increasing?

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Chapter 3: Applications of Differentiation

1 Find the absolute maximum and absolute minimum values of the function on the given interval

4 Find all numbers that satisfy the conclusion of the Mean Value Theorem

 all numbers (x) that satisfy the conclusion of the Mean Value Theorem on interval [a,b]

5 If f 1 10 and f' x   2, x  1;4 , how small can f 4 possibly be?

6 Find where the function f x 3x44x312x21 is increasing and where it is decreasing

7 Find the inflection points for the function

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10 Find two numbers whose difference is 100 and whose product is a minimum.

11 Find two positive numbers whose product is 100 and whose sum is a minimum

12 Use Newton’s method with the specified initial approximation x1to find x3of equation f(x) =0

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n n

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3 Repeat part (1) using right endpoints

4 For the function f x x x3,   2,2 Estimate the area under the graph of using four

approximating rectangles and taking the sample points to be

a Right endpoints

b Left endpoints

c Midpoints

5 Use (a) the Trapezoidal Rule, (b) the Midpoint Rule, and (c) Simpson’s Rule to

approximate the given integral with the specified value of n.

sin

,n 6

x dx

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a Find the displacement of the particle during the time period 1 ≤ t ≤ 4

t t

v t dt

11 Suppose the acceleration function and initial velocity are a(t)= t + 3 (m/s ), v(0)=52

(m/s) Find the velocity at time t and the distance traveled when 0 ≤ t ≤ 5

   

v t a t dt

12 A particle moves along a line with velocity function v t  t2 t , where is measured in

meters per second Find the displacement and the distance traveled by the particle duringthe time interval t0,2

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 f 2 1

t dt

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What is the average value of on the interval f [1,3]?

3 1 f x dx

=

132

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dx x



l

1 0

dx x

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20 Use the Comparison Theorem to determine whether the integral is convergent ordivergent

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xdx x

f

1 3 0

2dx

x

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LINEAR ALGEBRA

Chapter 1: Systems of Linear Equations

1 Write the augmented matrix for each of the following systems of linear equations and then solve them

2

3

1 2

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6 Find a, b and c so that the system

 has the solution 3, 1, 2 

7 Consider the matrix

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12 Solve the system

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Chapter 2: Matrix Algebra

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12 Let T R : 2 R2 be a linear transformation such that the matrix of Tis

13 The (2;1)-entry of the product

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Chapter 3: Determinants and Diagonalization

1 Evaluate the determinant

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9 Find the determinant of the matrix

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Chapter 4: Vector Geometry

1 Find the equations of the line through the points P (2, 0, 1) and P (4, − 1, 1).0 1

2 Find the equations of the line through P (3, − 1, 2) 0 parallel to the line with equations:

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4 Compute ||v|| if v equals:

a (2,-1,2) b 2(1,1,-1) c -3(1,1,2) d (1,2,3) - (4,1,2)

5 Find a unit vector in the direction from A(3,-1,4) to B(1,3,5)

1

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7 Compute the angle between u = (-1,1,2) and v = (-1,2,1).

8 Show that the points P(3, − 1, 1), Q(4, 1, 4), and R(6, 0, 4) are the vertices of a right

triangle.

9 Suppose a ten-kilogram block is placed on a flat surface inclined 30◦ to the horizontal

as in the diagram Neglecting friction, how much force is required to keep the block from sliding down the surface?

10 Find the projection of u =(2,-3,1) on d = (-1,1,3) and express u = u + u where u is 1 2 1

parallel to d and u is 2 orthogonal to d.

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11 Find an equation of the plane through P (1, − 1, 3) with n = (-3,-1,2) as normal.0

12 Find an equation of the plane through P (3, − 1, 2) that is 0 parallel to the plane with equation 2x − 3y − z = 6

13 Find the shortest distance from the point M(2, -1, − 3) to the plane with equation (P): 3x − y + 4z = 1 Also find the point H on this plane closest to M

14 Find the equation of the plane through P(1, 3, − 2), Q(1, 1, 5), and R(2, − 2, 3).n= PQxPR

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15 Find the shortest distance between the nonparallel lines

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16 Compute u · v where:

a u = (2,-1,3), v = (-1,1,1) b u = (-2,1,4), v = (-1,5,1)

17 Find all real numbers x such that:

a (3,-1,2) and (3,-2,x) are orthogonal

b (2,-1,1) and (1,x,2) are at an angle of π/3

18 Find the three internal angles of the triangle with vertices:

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23 Determine the effect of the following transformations.

a Rotation through π/2 , followed by projection on the y axis, followed by reflection inthe line y = x

b Projection on the line y = x followed by projection on the line y = −x

c Projection on the x axis followed by reflection in the line y = x

24 Find the reflection of the point P in the line y = 1 + 2x in R if:2

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27 Find the shortest distance between the following pairs of nonparallel lines and find thepoints on the lines that are closest together.

Chapter 5: The Vector Space R n

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1 Let x    1, 2, 2 ,u0,1, 4 , v  1,1, 2 and w3,1,2 in R3 Find scalars a, b and

m m m

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5 Find all values of m such that the set S is a basis of R

6-10:

https://drive.google.com/file/d/1UpMQWHinE8i8GHxE_595tCJ_AwVwOIGK/view?usp=sharing

6 Find a basis for and the dimension of the subspace U

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* a basis of the solution space is {(-2,1,0), (4,0,1)}.

* the dimension of the solution space is 2

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m m m has so

12 Let u     1, 3, 2 ,  v    1,1,0  and w   1,2, 3   Compute u v w  

13 Let u v,   3 such that u  3, v  4 and u v 2 Find

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a u v  b 2 u  3 v c ||2u - v||

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1) Express the limit as a definite integral over [a, b].

2) Let u=(.,.,.), v=(.,.,.) Which of the following vectors belong to span{u,v}.

3) Let T be a linear transformation in the plane, T[x,y] =  ,  1 3 , 3

2

T x y xy xy

Choose the corect statement.

(i) T is projection on the line y = sqrt(3) x

(ii) T is projection on the line y = -sqrt(3) x

(iii) T is rotation through pi/3

4) Let A be a 3x7 matrix of of rank 2 Which of the following statements are true?(i) A has 2 independent rows

(ii) A has 6 independent columns

(iii) The null space of A has dimension 2

5) Let T R: 2R2 be rotation through pi/2 followed by reflection in the line y = x Then T is:

(i) Rotation through 180 degrees.

(ii) Reflection in the y-axis

(iii) Reflection about y = -x

(iv) Reflection in the x-axis

6) Two car start moving from the same point, One travels south at 28 mi/h and the other travels west at 70 mi/h At what rate is the distance betwin the cars increasing 5 hours later? (75.39 mi/h)

7) Let u = (-2,5,1), v=(1,3,7) Let w be such that u – 2v = ||w||.w

Find the length of w

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