Trang 2 SỞ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO GIA LAI ĐỀ THI THAM KHẢO Đề thi gồm có 05 trang KỲ THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT NĂM 2022 BÀI THI: NGOẠI NGỮ; MÔN THI:TIẾNG ANH Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể
ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QUỐC GIA MÔN TIẾNG ANH Class 12 in 2022 Sevendung Nguyen SỞ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO GIA LAI KỲ THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT NĂM 2022 ĐỀ THI THAM KHẢO BÀI THI: NGOẠI NGỮ; MÔN THI:TIẾNG ANH (Đề thi gồm có 05 trang) Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề ĐỀ THI SỐ 01 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions Question 1: A worked B called C loved D changed Question 2: A face B place C gap D gate Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions Question 3: A cartoon B answer C movie D paper Question 4: A discussion B assistant C character D director Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions Question 5: You haven’t seen Mary today, ? A have you B haven’t you C have not you D you Question 6: The application form to the university before May 31st A must send B sent C must be sending D must be sent Question 7: Christmas Eve, people often have parties late at midnight A in B at C on D from Question 8: The faster we walk, we will get there A the soonest B the soon C the more soon D the sooner Question 9: Indiana University, one of the largest ones in the nation, is located in a _ town A small beautiful Midwestern B beautiful Midwestern small C Midwestern beautiful small D beautiful small Midwestern Question 10: The train half an hour ago A has been leaving B left C has left D had left Question 11: the weather forecast spoke of wind and rain, we really enjoyed a warm and sunny afternoon A However B Although C Yet D But Question 12: As soon as I a good look at the designs, I them back to you A have had/ sent B have had / will send C had / send D will have / send Question 13: Florida, the Sunshine State, attracts many tourists every year A is B known as C is known as D that is known as Question 14: I am at paying my bills on time A hopeful B hopeless C hope D hoping Question 15: Every year several languages Some people think that this is not important because life will be easier if there are fewer languages in the world A die down B die out C die off D die away Question 16: The computer has had an enormous on the way we work and enjoy life A impression B influence C change D alternation Question 17: On some TV channels, a(n) tells you what the next programme is going to be A commentator B announcer C producer D journalist Question 18: Students who study far from home often have problems with A houses B rooms C flats D accommodation Question 19: Making mistakes is all of growing up A chalk and cheese B cats and dogs C part and parcel D here and there Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question 20: There was a long period without rain in the countryside last year, so the harvest was poor A famine B flood C epidemic D drought Question 21: The International Union for Conservation of Nature Red List is a comprehensive catalogue of the conservation status of species A complete B rational C understandable D valuable Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question 22: Your experience with oil well fires will be invaluable to the company in case of trouble A precious B priceless C important D worthless Question 23: I had no idea that you and he were on such intimate terms I thought you were only casual acquaintances A were hostile to each other B behaved well toward each other C hardly knew each other D were such close friends Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges Question 24: Lan and Nam are discussing on leaving school of students Lan: Should students be allowed to leave school when they are 14? Nam: A I don't think so I think it is very important to have a good education B Who wants to leave school at the age of 14? C It is a hard decision D Students can't have their own choice at the age of 14 Question 25: Mike and Lane are neighbors They are talking about Lane's party Mike: “Thank you for a lovely evening” Lane: “ ” A It depends on you B Thank you very much indeed C Yeah I'm really looking forward to it D You are welcome Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30 Family life At present, single-parent families ought to be of great focus, be recognized and supported as they are a growing family form and should not be an afterthought in family, economic and labor market policies Single parent families should be (26) considered and addressed in all family policy discussions and decisions (27) , home-care cash allowances, which are paid to a parent who abstains from employment to take care for her child at home, can have significant consequences encouraging lower levels of female employment among single-parent families, (28) in turn results in higher childhood poverty In this regard, work-life balance policies and workplace practices also need to (29) a single-parent perspective, for example, the impact of non-standard work hours when childcare is not available The provision of educational and skill-building opportunities and affordable quality day care become even more urgent in families with single parents Such families should have a higher priority and subsidized access to childcare facilities Governmental agencies should be established to facilitate child support payment from (30) parents in case of conflicts, disagreements or delayed payments, e.g., after a divorce or separation Question 26: A implicitly B clearly C indirectly D completely Question 27: A For instance B However C Moreover D Therefore Question 28: A who B whose C which D that Question 29: A take responsible for B take in hand C take no notice of D take account of Question 30: A non-resident B happy C single D couple Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 31 to 35 Most of us tend to think of production when we think of mass media industries After all, it is the output of this production–the papers we read, the cable TV shows we watch–that grab our attention, make us happy or angry, interested or bored Moreover, most public discussion about mass communication tends to be about production The latest gossip about that actor will be in what film, the angry comments a mayor makes about the violence on local TV news, the newest CDs by an up-and-coming group – these are the kinds of topics that focus our attention on the making of content, not its distribution or exhibition Media executives know, however, that production is only one step in the arduous and risky process of getting a mass media idea to an audience Distribution is the delivery of the produced material to the point where it will be shown to its intended audience The activity takes place out of public view We have already mentioned the NBC acts as a distributor when it disseminates television programming via satellite to TV stations When Philadelphia Newspapers Inc delivers its Philadelphia Inquirerto city newsstands, when Twentieth – Century – Fox moves its Musicland stores, they are involved indistribution to exhibitions Question 31 In this passage, “arduous” means A difficult B lucrative C lengthy D free Question 32 The passage states that people tend to focus on production because A it takes place out of public view B mass media companies not own production divisions C the output of mass media is intended to grab our attention D companies can function as both producers and distributors Question 33 In this passage, to “disseminate” means to A create B send out C take in D fertilize Question 34 This passage states that distribution is A the first step in mass media production B the most talked-about step in mass media production C at least as important as production D not as important as exhibition Question 35 The author’s purpose in writing this passage is to A tell an interesting story B define a concept clearly C describe a scene vividly D argue with the reader Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42 In America, when dining, people consider it rude for a guest or dining partner to belch or burp, eat with an open mouth, smack, or lick your fingers Napkins, generally provided are available at every meal and should be placed in one's lap and then used throughout the meal to clean one's fingers and mouth It is acceptable to refuse additional servings of food by saying "No, thank you" and the host or hostess will not be insulted if you so Similarly, if you leave a small amount of uneaten food on your plate at a restaurant or in a home, it is not considered an insult If you eat everything on the plate, a host or hostess may possibly feel that they have not prepared enough food and might be embarrassed People in the United States serve and eat food with either hand, but never take food from a communal serving dish with their hands Generally, a serving utensil is used Americans typically use forks, spoons and knives to eat, but there are some types of foods that are acceptable to eat with one's fingers, like sandwiches or pizza When in doubt, look to see what others are doing In formal dining situations, if you wonder whether or not it is acceptable to begin eating, you should wait until the oldest woman (or oldest man if no women are present) begins to eat When eating, not pick up the bowl or plate from the table to hold underneath your mouth Even noodles, soup, and rice are eaten with the plate or bowl remaining on the table When consuming soup and hot liquids, it is considered impolite to slurp - not this When consuming noodles, twirl them around your fork and then put it in your mouth If you are a man taking out a woman for dinner, you are almost always expected to pay This is for the woman to gauge your intentions and interest with her For example, taking a woman for coffee, versus tacos, versus a fancy dinner, versus for drinks at 11:30 pm, all signal many different things to them So, the date is a "test" of many Paying is just as important as where you take her, and how late So, don't assume she is just trying to get a "free meal" Most girls aren't Also, if you are going out with a friend to eat, almost always, the bill is expected to be split in half, or each person pays for themselves If you are eating in a restaurant, you will be expected to add a 15 to 20 % tip for the server to your bill In America, wait staff might occasionally stop by your table to ask how your meal is, which is considered good service They will also bring you your check when it seems reasonable that you are finished with your meal, however, this is not necessarily an indication that you must leave right away (Do not be too embarrassed to ask for the check either: waiters and waitresses cannot read minds.) Take your time to finish your meal, and unless there is a line of people waiting at the door, it is not considered rude to linger at your table for as long as you like (Adapted fromwww.tripadvisor.com) Question 36: Which of the following could be the best title of the passage? A What is acceptable in dining etiquette in America? B Polite behavior at American’s restaurants C Table etiquette in America D What should we when being invited to the American’s dinner? Question 37: According to the passage, what action may make the American unpleasant? A Eating food with the guests’ hands B Leaving the left-overs on the plate C Cleaning the food on the fingers by the tongue D Refusing the supplementary food they serve Question 38: What sentence is NOT stated in the passage? A In America, the dishes are expected to remain on the table B Food is sometimes delivered from the communal serving dish with people’s hands C In formal dinners, the eldest often eat first D It is not courteous to slurp when eating soup Question 39: The word "it” in paragraph refers to A soup B your fork C your mouth D noodles Question 40: What could the word "gauge” in paragraph best be replaced by? A impress B estimate C determine D express Question 41: Which of the following can be inferred from the passage? A It is impolite if you give extra money for the waiter B Imitating others if you are not sure what to at the meal is a good idea C Paying meals for others may insult them D Whenever you receive your bill, you should think of leaving soon Question 42: The word "linger" in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to A appear B arrange C reserve D remain Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions Question 43: She has disappeared three days ago, and they are still looking for her now A B C D Question 44: Ozone has his origin in a number of sources, a prime on being the automobile engine A B C D Question 45: Composer Richard Rodgers and lyricist Oscar Hammerstein brought to the A musical Oklahoma extensive musical and theatrical backgrounds as well as familiar with B C The traditional forms of operetta and musical comedy D Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions Question 46 I haven't met my grandparents for five years A I often met my grandparents five years ago B I last met my grandparents five years ago C I have met my grandparents for five years D I didn't meet my grandparents five years ago Question 47: “I’ll tell you about this tomorrow, Mary.” said Tom A Tom said to Mary that he will tell her about that the next day B Tom told Mary that I would tell you about that the next day C Tom told Mary that he would tell her about that the next day D Tom told Mary that she would tell him about that the next day Question 48: Harry no longer smokes a lot A Harry now smokes a lot B Harry used to smoke a lot C Harry didn’t use to smoke a lot D Harry rarely smoked a lot Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions Question 49: The burglar might come back You’d better change all the locks A If you don’t change all the locks, the burglar could come back B The burglar will come back unless you change all the locks C You’d better change all the locks or the burglar will come back D You’d better change all the locks in case the burglar will come back Question 50: Smoking is unhealthy It also costs governments billions of dollars in health-care costs A Not only is smoking unhealthy but it also costs government billions of dollars in health-care costs B Whereas smoking is unhealthy, it costs government billions of dollars in health-care costs C If smoking is unhealthy, it will cost government billions of dollars in health-care costs D Smoking is so unhealthy that it costs government billions of dollars in health-care costs _THE END _ SỞ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO GIA LAI KỲ THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT NĂM 2022 ĐÁP ÁN ĐỀ THI THAM KHẢO BÀI THI: NGOẠI NGỮ MÔN THI:TIẾNG ANH (Đáp án gồm có 09 trang) Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề ĐỀ THI SỐ 01 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions Question 1: A worked B called C loved D changed Đáp án: A worked phát âm /t/, từ lại phát âm /d/ Question 2: A face B place C gap D gate Đáp án: C /gỉp/ , từ cịn lại phát âm /ei/ Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions Question 3: A cartoon B answer C movie D paper Đáp án: A Cartoon nhấn âm 2, từ lại nhấn âm Question 4: A discussion B assistant C character D director Đáp án: C character nhấn âm 1, từ lại nhấn âm Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions Question 5: You haven’t seen Mary today, ? A have you B haven’t you C have not you D you Đáp án: A Mệnh đề dạng phủ định hồn thành đi khẳng định Question 6: The application form to the university before May 31st A must send B sent C must be sending D must be sent Đáp án: D Bị động Căn vào nghĩa, ta cần chia động từ thể bị động “bảng đăng ký” phải gửi Do động từ chia bị động dạng MUST + BE +V3/ED Question 7: Christmas Eve, people often have parties late at midnight A in B at C on D from Đáp án C Dùng on Christmas Eve: Là vào ngày giáng sinh (lúc Christmas Eve ngày cụ thể nên ta dùng on) - Dùng at Christmas: Là vào dịp giáng sinh (Christmas dịp, giai đoạn có nhiều ngày, khơng nói ngày cụ thể) Question 8: The faster we walk, we will get there A the soonest Đáp án: D B the soon C the more soon D the sooner So sánh kép Vì soon tính từ ngắn phải thêm –er => sooner Ta có cấu trúc: The more/-er/less +S+V, the more/-er/less +S+V Question 9: Indiana University, one of the largest ones in the nation, is located in a _ town A small beautiful Midwestern C Midwestern beautiful small B beautiful Midwestern small D beautiful small Midwestern Đáp án: D Kiến thức: Trật tự tính từ Giải thích: Theo quy tắc trật tự tính từ câu: OSASCOMP beautiful – Opinion; small – Size; Midwestern – Origin Question 10: The train half an hour ago A has been leaving B left C has left D had left Đáp án: B Thì khứ đơn, dấu hiệu ago Question 11 the weather forecast spoke of wind and rain, we really enjoyed a warm and sunny afternoon A However B Although C Yet D But Đáp án: B mệnh đề tương phản dùng Although + S+ V (Mặc dù dự báo thời tiết có gió mưa chúng tơi tận hưởng buổi chiều có nắng ấm áp.) Question 12: As soon as I a good look at the designs, I them back to you A have had/ sent B have had / will send C had / send D will have / send Đáp án: B Mệnh đề trạng ngữ thời gian As soon as + S + HTHT/HTĐ, S + will + Vo Question 13: Florida, the Sunshine State, attracts many tourists every year A is B known as C is known as D that is known as Đáp án: B Florida, which is known as this Sunshine State, attracts many tourists every year Florida, known as this Sunshine state, attracts many tourists every year (rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ dạng câu bị động) - Không dùng that mệnh đề quan hệ có dấu phẩy (có danh từ riêng) Question 14: I am at paying my bills on time A hopeful B hopeless C hope D hoping Đáp án: B Cụm từ to be hopeless at: vô vọng Question 15: Every year several languages Some people think that this is not important because life will be easier if there are fewer languages in the world A die down B die out C die off D die away Đáp án: B A: die down: Để giảm nguồn cung tạo khoảng thời gian; B: die out : to become less common and finally stop existing; trở nên phổ biến cuối dừng tồn tại; C: die off: (of the members of a group) to stop living, one by one, until there are none left; ngừng sống, người một, khơng cịn ai; D die away: If something, especially a sound, dies away, it gradually becomes reduced until it stops existing or disappears; nhỏ dần, tắt dần Question 16: The computer has had an enormous on the way we work and enjoy life A impression B influence C change D alternation Đáp án: B Have an influence on : Có ảnh hưởng đến… Question 17: On some TV channels, a (n) tells you what the next programme is going to be A commentator B announcer C producer D journalist Đáp án: B A: commentator: nhà bình luận, thuyết minh (a reporter for radio or television who provides a spoken description ofand remarks on an event, especially a sports competition, as it happens); B: announcer: người thông báo, dẫn chương trình (someone who introduces programmes or reads the news on the television or radio) C: producer: nhà sản xuất (a person who makes the practical and financial arrangements needed to make a film, play, or television or radio programme); D: journalist: nhà báo (a person who writes news stories or articles fora newspaper or magazine or broadcasts themon radio or tel evision) Question 18: Students who study far from home often have problems with A houses B rooms C flats D accommodation Đáp án: D (Những học sinh mà sống xa nhà thường có vấn đề chỗ ở) Question 19: Making mistakes is all of growing up A chalk and cheese B cats and dogs C part and parcel D here and there Đáp án: C part and parcel of something: phần thiết yếu gì; chalk and cheese: hoàn toàn khác biệt; here anh there: khắp nơi; cats and dogs: mưa to (Mắc sai lầm phần thiết yếu trưởng thành.) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question 20: There was a long period without rain in the countryside last year, so the harvest was poor A famine B flood C epidemic D drought Đáp án: D A: famine (n): nạn đói B: flood (n): lũ lụt; C: drought (n): hạn hán D: epidemic (n): bệnh dịch (Có khoảng thời gian dài khơng có mưa đất nước vào năm ngối nên mùa màng đói kém) Question 21: The International Union for Conservation of Nature Red List is a comprehensive catalogue of the conservation status of species A complete B rational C understandable D valuable Đáp án: A Comprehensive: bao quát; toàn diện; A:Complete: đầy đủ, trọn vẹn; B: Rational: hợp lý, phải lẽ; C:Understandable: hiểu được; D: Valuable: có giá trị lớn, quý báu.=> từ gần nghĩa complete (Danh sách đỏ quốc tế Bảo tồn Thiên nhiên danh mục tồn diện tình trạng bảo tồn lồi) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question 22: Your experience with oil well fires will be invaluable to the company in case of trouble A precious B priceless C important D worthless Đáp án: D A precious:of great value because of being rare, expensive, or important: quý giá, quý báu; B.priceless: vô giá (A priceless object has such a high value, especially because it is rare, that the price of it cannot be calculated); C important: quan trọng; D worthless: khơng có giá trị (= having no value in money, not important or not useful); => Invaluable: extremely useful: vô quý giá >< worthless ( Kinh nghiệm bạn vụ hỏa hoạn dầu hỏa vô giá công ty xảy vấn đề.) Question 23: I had no idea that you and he were on such intimate terms I thought you were only casual acquaintances A were hostile to each other B behaved well toward each other C hardly knew each other D were such close friends Đáp án: A be on intimate terms: có mối quan hệ thân thiết; A.were hostile to each other: thù địch với nhau; B.behaved well toward each other: cư xử tốt với nhau;C.hardly knew each other: nhau; D.were such close friends: bạn thân => were on such intimate terms: có mối quan hệ thân thiết >< were hostile to each other: thù địch với nhau.(Tôi bạn anh lại thân thiết đến Tôi nghĩ bạn quen biết thông thường.) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges Question 24: Lan and Nam are discussing on leaving school of students Lan: Should students be allowed to leave school when they are 14? Nam: A I don't think so I think it is very important to have a good education B Who wants to leave school at the age of 14? C It is a hard decision D Students can't have their own choice at the age of 14 Đáp án: A Dịch: Lan Nam nói chuyện việc nghỉ học học sinh Lan: Học sinh nên cho phép nghỉ học chúng 14 tuổi Nam: A Tôi không nghĩ Tôi nghĩ quan trọng để có giáo dục tơt B Ai muốn nghỉ học độ tuổi 14 C Nó định khó D Học sinh khơng thể có lựa chọn độ tuổi 14 Question 25: Mike and Lane are neighbors They are talking about Lane's party Mike: “Thank you for a lovely evening” Lane: “ ” A It depends on you B Thank you very much indeed C Yeah I'm really looking forward to it D You are welcome Đáp án: D A It depends on you: Tùy bạn B Thank you very much indeed: Thực cảm ơn bạn C Yeah I'm really looking forward to it: Yeah Tôi thực mong đợi điều D You are welcome: Khơng có Khi người khác cảm ơn, ta dùng “You are welcome” để đáp lại Dịch nghĩa Mike Lane hàng xóm Họ nói chuyện bữa tiệc Lane Mike: Cảm ơn cậu bữa tối tuyệt vời! Lane: Khơng có đâu Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30 Family life At present, single-parent families ought to be of great focus, be recognized and supported as they are a growing family form and should not be an afterthought in family, economic and labor market policies Single parent families should be (26) considered and addressed in all family policy discussions and decisions (27) , home-care cash allowances, which are paid to a parent who abstains from employment to take care for her child at home, can have significant consequences encouraging lower levels of female employment among single-parent families, (28) in turn results in higher childhood poverty In this regard, work-life balance policies and workplace practices also need to (29) a single-parent perspective, for example, the impact of non-standard work hours when childcare is not available The provision of educational and skill-building opportunities and affordable quality day care become even more urgent in families with single parents Such families should have a higher priority and subsidized access to childcare facilities Governmental agencies should be established to facilitate child support payment from (30) parents in case of conflicts, disagreements or delayed payments, e.g., after a divorce or separation Question 26: A implicitly B clearly C indirectly D completely Đáp án B A implicitly: cách khơng trực tiếp, ngầm; hồn tồn; B clearly: cách rõ ràng, dễ hiểu; C.indirectly: cách gián tiếp, không rõ ràng;D completely: cách hoàn toàn, tuyệt đối (Những gia đình cha mẹ đơn thân nên xem xét cách rõ ràng ghi tên tất thảo luận định sách gia đình) Question 27: A For instance B However C Moreover D Therefore Đáp án A A for instance = for example: ví dụ, chẳng hạn; B however: nhiên; C moreover: nữa, ra, vả lại; D therefore: đó, vậy, lẽ đó…* “for instance” dùng để đưa chứng cho giả thiết câu trước (Chẳng hạn, khoản trợ cấp tiền mặt cho việc chăm sóc nhà, mà dành cho bố/mẹ nghỉ việc để chăm sóc họ nhà, có tác động đáng kể khuyến khích mức độ phụ nữ ngồi làm việc thấp gia đình cha/mẹ đơn thân) Question 28: A who B whose C which D that Đáp án C A who: thay cho danh từ người; B whose:thay đại từ quan hệ sở hữu; C which: thay cho danh từ vật/ mệnh đề; D that: thay cho danh từ người/ vật/ người + vật *Vì sau “whose” cần N nên loại B; trước “that” khơng có dấu “,” nên loại D đại từ quan hệ cần điền thay cho N người nên loại A *Như vậy, chọn “which” thay cho mệnh đề phía trước (có thể có tác động đáng kể khuyến khích mức độ phụ nữ ngồi làm việc thấp gia đình cha/mẹ đơn thân, điều mà gây mức độ nghèo đói cho trẻ em cao hơn) Question 29: A take responsible for B take in hand C take no notice of D take account of Đáp án: D A take responsible for (coll): chịu trách nhiệm cho gì; B take in hand = be in charge of sb/sth (coll): chịu trách nhiệm; C take no notice of (coll): khơng ý, để ý đến ai/ gì; D take account of sth= take sth into account (coll): xem xét, cân nhắc kĩ điều (Xét mặt này, sách cân cơng việc- sống nơi làm việc khía cạnh ông bố/bà mẹ đơn thân cần phải xem xét kĩ, chẳng hạn tác động giấc làm việc khơng chuẩn mực việc chăm sóc trẻ khơng sẵn có) : Question 30 A non-resident B happy C single D couple Đáp án A A non-resident: không nơi ở; B happy: hạnh phúc; C single: đơn thân; D couple: cặp đơi *Vị trí cần “tính từ” bổ sung nghĩa cho parents (in case of conflicts, disagreements or delayed payments), nên chọn đáp án A (Các quan phủ nên thiết lập để tạo điều kiện thuận lợi khoản hỗ trợ trẻ em có cha mẹ khơng nơi trường hợp xích mích, bất đồng hay khoản tốn kéo dài, chẳng hạn sau li dị ly thân) Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 31 to 35 Most of us tend to think of production when we think of mass media industries After all, it is the output of this production–the papers we read, the cable TV shows we watch–that grab our attention, make us happy or angry, interested or bored Moreover, most public discussion about mass communication tends to be about production The latest gossip about that actor will be in what film, the angry comments a mayor makes about the violence on local TV news, the newest CDs by an up-and-coming group – these are the kinds of topics that focus our attention on the making of content, not its distribution or exhibition Media executives know, however, that production is only one step in the arduous and risky process of getting a mass media idea to an audience Distribution is the delivery of the produced material to the point where it will be shown to its intended audience The activity takes place out of public view We have already mentioned the NBC acts as a distributor when it disseminates television programming via satellite to TV stations When Philadelphia Newspapers Inc delivers its Philadelphia Inquirerto city newsstands, when Twentieth – Century – Fox moves its Musicland stores, they are involved indistribution to exhibitions Question 31 In this passage, “arduous” means A difficult B lucrative C lengthy D free Đáp án: A Difficult ( khó khăn): q trình làm nên sản phẩm truyền thông dễ dàng /B lucrative (sinh lợi)/C lengthy (dài dòng) D free (tự Question 32 The passage states that people tend to focus on production because A it takes place out of public view B mass media companies not own production divisions C the output of mass media is intended to grab our attention D companies can function as both producers and distributors Đáp án: C After all, it is the output of this production – the papers we read, the cable TV shows we watch – that grab our attention": Nói cho sản phẩm q trình tờ báo ta đọc, chương trình TV ta xem - thứ khiến ta quan tâm.) Question 33 In this passage, to “disseminate” means to A create B send out C take in D fertilize Đáp án: B NBC acts as a distributor when it disseminates television programming via satellite to TV stations": Đài NBC đóng vai trị nhà phân phối làm chương trình truyền hình qua vệ tinh tới TV B send out (gửi đi) Question 34 This passage states that distribution is A the first step in mass media production B the most talked-about step in mass media production C at least as important as production D not as important as exhibition Đáp án: C Most of us tend to think of production when we think of mass media industries - Distribution is the delivery of the produced material to the point where it will be shown to its intended audience The activity takes place out of public view Question 35 The author’s purpose in writing this passage is to A tell an interesting story B define a concept clearly C describe a scene vividly D argue with the reader Đáp án: B Most of us tend to think of production when we think of mass media industries.// these are the kinds of topics that focus our attention on the making of content, not its distribution orexhibition.// however, that production is only one step in the arduous and risky process of getting a mass media idea to an audience Distribution is the delivery of the produced material to the point where it will be shown to its intended audience.) Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42 In America, when dining, people consider it rude for a guest or dining partner to belch or burp, eat with an open mouth, smack, or lick your fingers Napkins, generally provided are available at every meal and should be placed in one's lap and then used throughout the meal to clean one's fingers and mouth It is acceptable to refuse additional servings of food by saying "No, thank you" and the host or hostess will not be insulted if you so Similarly, if you leave a small amount of uneaten food on your plate at a restaurant or in a home, it is not considered an insult If you eat everything on the plate, a host or hostess may possibly feel that they have not prepared enough food and might be embarrassed People in the United States serve and eat food with either hand, but never take food from a communal serving dish with their hands Generally, a serving utensil is used Americans typically use forks, spoons and knives to eat, but there are some types of foods that are acceptable to eat with one's fingers, like sandwiches or pizza When in doubt, look to see what others are doing In formal dining situations, if you wonder whether or not it is acceptable to begin eating, you should wait until the oldest woman (or oldest man if no women are present) begins to eat When eating, not pick up the bowl or plate from the table to hold underneath your mouth Even noodles, soup, and rice are eaten with the plate or bowl remaining on the table When consuming soup and hot liquids, it is considered impolite to slurp - not this When consuming noodles, twirl them around your fork and then put it in your mouth If you are a man taking out a woman for dinner, you are almost always expected to pay This is for the woman to gauge your intentions and interest with her For example, taking a woman for coffee, versus tacos, versus a fancy dinner, versus for drinks at 11:30 pm, all signal many different things to them So, the date is a "test" of many Paying is just as important as where you take her, and how late So, don't assume she is just trying to get a "free meal" Most girls aren't Also, if you are going out with a friend to eat, almost always, the bill is expected to be split in half, or each person pays for themselves If you are eating in a restaurant, you will be expected to add a 15 to 20 % tip for the server to your bill In America, wait staff might occasionally stop by your table to ask how your meal is, which is considered good service They will also bring you your check when it seems reasonable that you are finished with your meal, however, this is not necessarily an indication that you must leave right away (Do not be too embarrassed to ask for the check either: waiters and waitresses cannot read minds.) Take your time to finish your meal, and unless there is a line of people waiting at the door, it is not considered rude to linger at your table for as long as you like (Adapted fromwww.tripadvisor.com) Question 36: Which of the following could be the best title of the passage? A What is acceptable in dining etiquette in America? B Polite behavior at American’s restaurants C Table etiquette in America D What should we when being invited to the American’s dinner? Đáp án: C A Điều chấp nhận nghi thức ăn uống Mỹ? => ý nhỏ đoạn B Cách hành xử lịch thiệp nhà hàng người Mỹ => ý nhỏ đoạn cuối C Nghi thức bàn ăn Mỹ D Chúng ta nên làm mời đến bữa tối người Mỹ? => ý nhỏ đoạn 4) Question 37: According to the passage, what action may make the American unpleasant? A Eating food with the guests’ hands B Leaving the left-overs on the plate C Cleaning the food on the fingers by the tongue D Refusing the supplementary food they serve Đáp án: C In America, when dining, people consider it rude for a guest or dining partner to belch or burp, eat with an open mouth, smack, or lick your fingers.) Question 38: What sentence is NOT stated in the passage? A In America, the dishes are expected to remain on the table B Food is sometimes delivered from the communal serving dish with people’s hands C In formal dinners, the eldest often eat first D It is not courteous to slurp when eating soup Đáp án: B - In formal dining situations, if you wonder whether or not it is acceptable to begin eating, you should wait until the oldest woman (or oldest man if no women are present) begins to eat - When eating, not pick up the bowl or plate from the table to hold underneath your mouth Even noodles, soup, and rice are eaten with the plate or bowl remaining on the table - When consuming soup and hot liquids, it is considered impolite to slurp - not this.) Question 39: The word "it” in paragraph refers to _ A soup B your fork C your mouth D noodles Đáp án:B A soup (n): súp; B your fork (n): dĩa bạn; C your mouth (n): miệng bạn; D noodles (n): mì; “it” thay cho danh từ số nhiều “noodles” => loại D When consuming noodles, twirl them around your fork and then put it in your mouth.) Question 40: What could the word "gauge” in paragraph best be replaced by? A impress B estimate C determine D express Đáp án: C A impress (v): gây ấn tượng; B estimate (v): ước tính; C determine (v): xác định; D express (v): thể hiện, bộc lộ => gauge = determine: đánh giá This is for the woman to gauge your intentions and interest with her Question 41: Which of the following can be inferred from the passage? A It is impolite if you give extra money for the waiter B Imitating others if you are not sure what to at the meal is a good idea C Paying meals for others may insult them D Whenever you receive your bill, you should think of leaving soon Đáp án: B When in doubt, look to see what others are doing Question 42: The word "linger" in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to A appear B arrange C reserve D remain Đáp án: D linger (v): kéo dài, làm chậm trễ; A appear (v): xuất hiện; B arrange (v): xếp; C reserve (v): dự trữ; D remain (v): lại, lại => linger = remain: nán lại; Take your time to finish your meal, and unless there is a line of people waiting at the door, it is not considered rude to linger at your table for as long as you like Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions Question 43: She has disappeared three days ago, and they are still looking for her now A B C D Đáp án: A Kiến thức: Thì động từ Dấu hiệu: “three days ago” => động từ chia khứ đơn Cách dùng: diễn tả hành động xảy kết thúc khứ Sửa lại: has disappeared => disappeared Question 44: Ozone has his origin in a number of sources, a prime one being the automobile engine A B C D Đáp án: A Kiến thức: Lỗi sai đại từ nhân xưng Sửa: his => its Sai tính từ sở hữu, danh từ Ozone vật số nên ta dùng its + N Question 45: Composer Richard Rodgers and lyricist Oscar Hammerstein brought to the A musical Oklahoma extensive musical and theatrical backgrounds as well as familiar with B C The traditional forms of operetta and musical comedy D Đáp án C familiar → familiarity Sau “as well as” cần danh từ song hành với “extensive musical and theatrical backgrounds” ( Nhà soạn nhạc Richard Rodgers người viết lời hát Oscar Hammerstein mang lại cho âm nhạc Oklahoma phát triển ngày phổ biến sân khấu với loại hình thức truyền thống chèo hài kịch.) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions Question 46: I haven't met my grandparents for five years A I often met my grandparents five years ago B I last met my grandparents five years ago C I have met my grandparents for five years D I didn't meet my grandparents five years ago Đáp án B Kiến thức : Thì động từ Đáp án câu hỏi đáp án B Chúng ta có cấu trúc đổi câu sau: Cấu trúc: S + haven’t/ hasn’t + Vp2 + for + time = S + last + Vp1 + time + ago Đáp án A, C, D sai truyền đạt sai ý câu gốc Question 47: “I’ll tell you about this tomorrow, Mary.” said Tom A Tom said to Mary that he will tell her about that the next day B Tom told Mary that I would tell you about that the next day C Tom told Mary that he would tell her about that the next day D Tom told Mary that she would tell him about that the next day Đáp án: C “I’ll tell you about this tomorrow, Mary.” said Tom Tom told Mary that he would tell her about that the next day Question 48: Harry no longer smokes a lot A Harry now smokes a lot B Harry used to smoke a lot C Harry didn’t use to smoke a lot D Harry rarely smoked a lot Đáp án B S + no longer + đơn = S + used to + V (hiện khơng cịn = ) ( Harry không hút thuốc → Harry hút nhiều thuốc.) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions Question 49: The burglar might come back You’d better change all the locks A If you don’t change all the locks, the burglar could come back B The burglar will come back unless you change all the locks C You’d better change all the locks or the burglar will come back D You’d better change all the locks in case the burglar will come back Đáp án: D The burglar might come back You’d better change all the locks You’d better change all the locks in case the burglar will come back (Bạn nên đổi khóa phịng trộm quay lại.) Question 50: Smoking is unhealthy It also costs governments billions of dollars in health-care costs A Not only is smoking unhealthy but it also costs government billions of dollars in health-care costs B Whereas smoking is unhealthy, it costs government billions of dollars in healthcare costs C If smoking is unhealthy, it will cost government billions of dollars in health-care costs D Smoking is so unhealthy that it costs government billions of dollars in health-care costs Đáp án A Not only + to be/trợ động từ + S + adj/V0 but + S + also + V: khơng mà cịn; Whereas + S+ V, S + V: khi; If + S + V(s/es), S + will + V0: như; S + to be + so + adj + that + S+ V: quá… mà ; (Hút thuốc có hại cho sức khỏe Nó tốn hàng triệu la phủ chi phí chăm sóc sức khỏe→ A Hút thuốc khơng có hại cho sức khỏe mà cịn tiêu tốn hàng triệu la phủ chi phí chăm sóc sức khỏe) _THE END _