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DẠN G 01 VERB TENSES (Thì động từ) Task: Finish the second sentences so that it has similar meaning to the first one, beginning with the given words (Hoàn thành câu cho nghĩa không đổi, sử dụng từ cho sẵn đầu câu) A Past simple tense with “used to” (Quá khứ đơn với “used to”) 10 Barbara used to stay with an Italian family when she was in Italy Mert didn’t use to smoke at all when he was at the university Chocolate used to be one of my favorites when I was a young girl I used to like travelling by train Mr Michel used to grow tulips I didn’t use to listen to classical music when I was young I used to have interest in my work Dennis used to play football one year ago There used to be many tree-lined streets in my hometown Children didn’t use to play with high-tech devices at an early age B Present perfect (continuous) tense and Past simple tense (Hiện hoàn thành (tiếp diễn) Quá khứ đơn) We have written to each other for eight years./ We have been writing to each other for eightyears It’s a month since my father last smoked cigarettes Mr Brown has had this car for five years It’s years since I last enjoyed myself so much We haven’t been to the cinema for a long time He hasn’t had his eyes tested for ten months When did he last write to you? She last had a swim when she graduated from university It’s ten years since Robert and Catherine were married 10 How long have they learned Spanish? C Present perfect tense and comparison (Hiện hoàn thành câu so sánh) This is the most romantic story (that) I have ever read I have never seen such a beautiful building (before) Mrs Jones is the most dangerous people (that) you have ever met Computer is the most efficient servant (that) man has ever had I have never seen a better film than this before / I have never seen such a good film (before) I haven ever known a more intelligent person than Mr Hung before He has never heard better music (before) / He has never heard such good music (before) This is the most dirty-looking dog I have ever seen She has never had a more expensive dress than this one (before) / She has never had such an expensive dress (before) 10 I have never driven a faster car than this one (before) / I have never driven such a fast car (before) D Present perfect with adverbs of time (Hiện hoàn thành với trạng từ thời gian) She hasn’t seen her elder sister since 1999 I have never seen this film before The last time she wrote to US was last year I have never had a more delicious meal before / I have never had such a delicious 10 meal (before) I haven’t gone swimming since we were in our hometown We have never been to a night club before The last time I was to/ went to a concert was over a year The last time I went to Taiwan was two years ago It is the first time I have been to this place I haven’t gone camping since I was in Hue PHIẾU THEO DÕI KẾT QUẢ HỌC TẬP Ngày: …… /… /…… Điểm đạt được: …………………………… Kết quả: - 20: Bạn cần ôn lại công thức viết lại câu mối quan hệ nhiều nữa! 21 - 30: Bạn mắc lỗi sai sót nhỏ làm bài! Chỉ cần cố chút thành công 31 - 40: Bạn làm tốt! Giữ vững phong độ nhé! Kiến thức cần nhớ: Bạn ghi lại từ vựng cần nhớ sau hoàn thành tập DẠN G 02 COMPARISON (So sánh) Task: Write new sentences as similar as possible in meaning to the original sentences, using the given words in brackets Do not change the given words in any way (Viết lại câu cho nghĩa không đổi, sử dụng từ gợi ý ngoặc không làm thay đổi dạng từ) A Comparative and equal comparison with adjectives (So sánh so sánh ngang với tính từ) 10 Her new company is not as/ so large as her old one The red dress is cheaper than the black dress According to me, Literature is less difficult than English The Red river is not as/so long as the Mekong river Bill is shorter than David The book about my village is not so/as interesting as the film Today we are busier at work than every day The trip was more boring than I thought Speaking French is not as difficult as speaking English Ms Smith is nicer than Ms John B Comparative and equal comparison with adverbs (So sánh so sánh ngang với trạng từ) 10 We not understand as much as they My mother can cook/ cooks better than I can/ didn’t decorate the dish as beautifully as Jane did Jim should care more about his health than he does Yesterday the Sun didn’t shine as brightly as today think a smartphone won’t be as helpful for you as a computer Henry plays tennis better than I His brother is not an as persuasive person as he is Smokers doesn’t usually live as long as non-smokers My sister didn’t use to write as carefully as she does now C Superlative sentences with adjectives and adverbs (So sánh với tính từ trạng từ) I have never seen such a good film before Lan is the most intelligent student in my class Mr Hung is the most interesting person I have ever met Phuong speaks English the most fluently in my class This is the most boring story that I have ever read No crime is more serious than murder No mountain in the world is higher than Mount Everest Is this the most expensive dress (that) you have ever got? He is the person/ staff working the most productively in the company / He is the most productive person/ staff (working) in the company 10 She is the student pronouncing English words the most correctly in our class D Comparison with ‘as … as’, ‘the same (…) as’ and ‘different from …’ (So sánh với ‘as … as’, ‘the same (…) as’ ‘different from …’) My T-shirt is different from yours bought yesterday My mother is as heavy as my aunt The price of the white car is different from that of the black car / The white car and the black one don’t have the same price This dining table is as big as that one over there My old school is different from my new one Can Tho bridge and Thang Long bridge are the same length Phuc is as tall as Minh My daughter and her daughter are the same age Life in foreign countries is not the same as life in home country / Life in foreign countries and life in home country are not the same 10 This art museum is definitely different from the historical museum E Comparison with nouns (So sánh với danh từ) My class has more students than my brother’s one does My sister has fewer friends than my brother does My mother doesn’t spend as much time repairing household appliances as my father does Her mother bought less food and drinks than my mother did Does an apple contain less sugar than a mango? My younger sister spends less time (on) watching TV than I People in underdeveloped countries don’t use so much money on health care and education as in developed countries Were there fewer health centres in my city ten years ago than now? There are fewer wealthy people in the countryside than in big cities 10 The standards of living in rural areas doesn’t show as much improvement than in the cities F Double comparison with ‘The more …, the more …’ (So sánh kép với ‘The more …, the more …’) 10 The The The The The The The The The The harder you work, the more successful you are less time she has, the better she works more proficient he is, the more interested he is in the game nearer you get to the Equator, the higher the temperature becomes more famous the artist is, the more valuable a picture is longer you stay in Vietnam, the better your Vietnamese will be busier the streets become, the more dangerous they will be more developed the economy is, the better people’s living condition is more difficult the games are, the more excited the children are farther people travel, the more things they accumulate PHIẾU THEO DÕI KẾT QUẢ HỌC TẬP Ngày: …… /… /…… Điểm đạt được: …………………………… Kết quả: - 30: Bạn cần ôn lại công thức viết lại câu dạng so sánh! 31 - 45: Bạn mắc lỗi sai sót nhỏ làm bài! Chỉ cần cố chút thành công 46 - 60: Bạn làm tốt! Giữ vững phong độ nhé! Kiến thức cần nhớ: Bạn ghi lại từ vựng cần nhớ sau hoàn thành tập DẠN G 03 PASSIVE VOICE (Thức bị động) Task: Finish the second sentences so that it has similar meaning to the first one, beginning with the given words (Hồn thành câu cho nghĩa khơng đổi, sử dụng từ cho sẵn đầu câu) A Passive voice with verb tenses (Câu bị động với động từ) 10 Tom wasn't allowed to take these books home A large hole was being dug in the ground by workers What language is spoken in this country? The passage will be read times by the examiner An article is being translated into Vietnamese This is the first time we have been written about this Electric lights had been invented before I was born Have you ever been asked for your opinion? Are the children going to be looked after when meals are cooked? By this time tomorrow, the announcement will have been made by the president B Passive voice with modal verbs (Câu bị động với động từ khuyết thiếu) Umbrella must be left in the cloakroom by visitors The teacher will take the children to the park Passenger’s tickets shouldn’t be thrown away as they may be checked by inspectors during the journey Books may be kept for weeks by members The wine should be opened about hours before it is used When this street has been widened, residents will be kept awake all night by the roar 10 of the traffic The accident ought to have been reported to the police Breakfast must be prepared by my sister before she goes to work every day You shall be called by Nina as soon as she arrives Mark should finish the report next week and he is trying to complete it C Passive voice with two objects (Câu bị động với hai tân ngữ) They were told this story by their grandmother when she was visited last week I was asked some Questions at the interview The information I needed hadn’t been given to me Have the Christmas cards been sent to your family? The women in most countries in the world have been given the right to vote in 10 election I was not shown this special camera Will Amy be given some money by her company when she retires? The first prize was awarded to the reporter by the board Some cups of tea were bought to the visitors in the next room Have food and clothing been provided to the victims since the storm last month? D Passive voice with ‘to V’ and ‘V-ing’ (Câu bị động với ‘to V’ ‘V-ing’) She admitted my car being stolen last week / My car was stolen last week I was avoided meeting because I wasn’t liked Nine students in the hall were told to keep silent during the time He used to be taken to the city when he was a little boy I hate being laughed at I don’t enjoy being made to the work They expected to be met at the airport I was offered to be given a chance to be a teacher at the school Your house will look very beautiful once it has been finished decorating with bright pictures 10 When I was 10 years old, I wasn’t allowed to go fishing with my friends E Passive voice with verbs of perception (Câu bị động với động từ nhận thức) She has been heard to sing this song several times Your car was seen to be stolen (by him) The woman was seen putting the jewelry in her bag by the detective You are noticed climbing over the window That man was seen to rush out the bank after the robbery He is seen to bath his dog now The children were looked skipping in the school yard several times Nam is noticed cooking the lunch for his wife with a lot of happiness on his face Two men were watched running across the garden and climbing through an open window into the house 10 When I walked into the house, my sister was noticed reading a small note F Passive voice with reporting verbs (Câu bị động với động từ tường thuật) He is believed to have been killed by terrorists You were known to be in town on the night of the crime Many people are reported to be homeless after the floods It is thought that Tom stole food in the supermarket days ago / It is thought that food was stolen in the supermarket by Tom days ago / Tom is thought to have stolen food in the supermarket days ago She is considered to be the best singer that Australian has ever produced all the time People expect that the weather will be good tomorrow She finds that she drove through the town at 50 miles an hour Several Japanese manufactures are reported to be planning to set up plants overseas It was rumoured that the man was still living in London 10 Jack London’s life and writings are said to represent the American love of adventure G Passive voice with causative form (Câu bị động với thể cầu khiến) I have/ get my computer repaired for me by brother We are going to get the plumber to fix our water pipe./ We are going to have the plumber fix our water pipe I have already had/got my car washed by Peter She had/ got her luggage carried by a porter when she arrived at the airport yesterday Could you please have John take US to Lan’s house tomorrow afternoon? I never get my father to wash my clothes./1 never have my father wash my clothes Minh has just got/ had a letter posted by his neighbor because he has a broken leg It’s about time you had/ got your house whitewashed The villagers have got this engineer to explain the use of washing machine / The villagers have had this engineer explain the use of washing machine 10 The government has got new houses built in the rural areas / The government has had people build new houses in the rural areas / The government has got people to build new houses in the rural areas H Other cases (Các trường hợp khác) It is difficult for this test to be finished in one hour The work should/ must/ has to be completed Joe is known to have been in prison several times This room hasn’t been used for ages You are not allowed to ask for another book until you finish this one Your telephone number should be checked Are you interested in the film (which was) seen last night? All the documents are supposed to be checked before the meeting starts It’s no use asking them to stay at home because the party can’t help being joined

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