Bài tập trắc nghiệm về IDIOMS rất hay, củng cố kiến thức cho học sinh giỏi chuyên 9, luyện thi vào 10, và THPTQG giúp học sinh đạt kết quả cao trong các kì thi. Gồm 100 câu ngữ pháp phổ biến các em hay gặp trong Kì thi Trung học Phổ thông Quốc gia, học sinh giỏi 9 cấp tỉnh, thi chuyên vào 10, có đáp án và giải thích chi tiết
Lớp Tổng Ơn + Luyện Đề Hồng Việt Hưng BÀI TẬP TRẮC NGHIỆM IDIOM - Có Đáp Án Giải Thích Chi Tiết She didn't _ an eyelid when her son said he’d failed the exam A tap B hook C chop D bat I could only pass the test by the skin of my _ A feet B hands C teeth D necks He has bent backwards to give his girlfriend enough money A above B over C through D across When she saw him come with something on his face, she bust a _ laughing A mock B joke C gut D hem We had no plans for the evening so we were just going to _ it by ear and see where we ended up A cope B play C treat D kick I'm just going to _ my fingers that my application will be accepted A cross B connect C rub D reveal The groom got _ feet and didn't show up for his wedding A cool B hot C cold D warm He came within a hair’s _ of setting a new world record, but he fell down at the last minute A circle B piece C height D breadth They expected his new product was a success, but they ended up backing the wrong _ A dog B cat C cow D horse 10 Tony, I would rather you came _ about your true results at school A clean B fresh C smooth D flashy 11 To most of his friends, Tony is a cold _; he rarely shows his emotions A horse B fish C cat D lion 12 He runs five kilometres every morning, _ A storm or light B snow or bright C flood or glow D rain or shine 13 He is the _ image of his father; few people can tell them apart A spitting B slicing C snicking D sticking 14 As a rule of _, it is better to avoid the main road from p.m to p.m A toe B finger C thumb D palm Lớp Tổng Ơn + Luyện Đề Hồng Việt Hưng 15 One pound may seem like a _ in the ocean but if each of us contributes that much, we will have thousands for the victims of the earthquake A piece B lot C bit D drop 16 The teacher asked us to talk about _ of social networking services, such as Facebook and Twitter A pros and cons B ups and downs C odds and ends D carrots and sticks 17 It is clear that you broke the rules Now, you must face the _ A play B music C act D line 18 Their granddaughter visits them _, once or twice a month A off and on B home and dry C thick and fast D out and about 19 The centre of the city bore the _ of the bombardment Most of its buildings were destroyed A brunt B crown C rabble D patch 20 Why are you screaming at me? I am not the one in charge here You are _ A leaving well alone B making ends meet C burning yourself out D barking up the wrong tree 21 Only when the _ are down will he know who his true friends are A seeds B pieces C chips D beans 22 He admitted that losing to a less experienced player was a bitter _ to swallow A tablet B soap C donut D pill 23 You should meet Ms Linda to talk about this matter She is the one who _ the shots A calls B cries C screams D whistles 24 An important treaty between the two countries was reached at the _ A second hour B tenth hour C eleventh hour D twelfth hour 25 The refugees might _ prey to criminal gangs A take B fall C set D pull 26 The tickets will be given to customers on a _ basis A first go, first cared B first return, first liked C first come, first served D first arrive, first treated 27 A lot of poor people could buy their products for a _, as they reduced the prices significantly A song B music C theme D note 28 The secretary accidentally got _ of the boss's plan in which she would be sacked A sun B wind C moon D rain 29 The teacher hauled him _ this morning after he had forgotten his homework A up to the air B down the road C under the stars D over the coals Lớp Tổng Ơn + Luyện Đề Hồng Việt Hưng 30 Her mind was in a _ of disbelief after she had known the truth about her friends A smoke B cloud C mist D fog 31 The builders really cut _ when they built this bathroom; the basin is leaking.” A corners B surfaces C parts D tops 32 His girlfriend gave him the cold _ after he had forgotten her birthday A arm B knee C neck D shoulder 33 I told him about my discovery and he stole my _ by reporting it to the press the following day A lightning B thunder C rainbow D horizon 34 A: "So, how was your trip?" B: "We had a _! We could visit a lot of places and meet some very interesting people." A stroke B mount C curse D blast 35 On such hot days, a glass of beer would really hit the _ A sack B nail C spot D roof 36 The meeting had been cancelled, which let the tired chairman off the _ A rod B hook C plug D joint 37 His chance of promotion to manager position is small, as he is considered a one-trick _ A donkey B pheasant C pony D vulture 38 Who _ the beans about her affair with David? A spilled B slipped C spread D spoilt 39 Stop beating around the _ and tell us the truth A plant B grass C tree D bush 40 We’ve managed to stay in the _ for over a year now We are having a good time A green B yellow C black D brown 41 The restaurant is open around the _ You can have a meal here anytime A hour B time C clock D moment 42 I have had _ with you It's time to leave me alone now A it up to date B it up to here C it around the bush D it around the corner 43 All the volunteers were ready at a moment’s _ A notice B defence C instance D occurrence 44 The job is up for _, why don't you apply now? A hints B posts C grabs D flows 45 He carried a _ for a girl in the same school until they graduated A mace B baton C stick D torch Lớp Tổng Ơn + Luyện Đề Hồng Việt Hưng 46 She was really on a _ when she was able to answer four difficult questions in a row A circle B roll C sphere D whirl 47 They sell cigarettes under the _ to children A post B knife C arcade D counter 48 The woman should accept that she is over the _, and therefore unsuitable for this kind of work A hill B mountain C sea D ocean 49 Having walked in the rain without an umbrella, Jane were wet _ A around B under C over D through 50 The job had so many _ to jump through that a lot of people gave up A stones B hoops C nests D balls Chỗ - tham gia khóa Online anh để có thêm vơ số tập tương tự hay chỗ cơ: Tham gia khóa học anh để có thêm nhiều tập mẹo nhớ từ cụm từ khoa học dễ áp dụng ! Lớp Tổng Ơn + Luyện Đề Hồng Việt Hưng ĐÁP ÁN N0 Key D C B C B A C D D 10 A 11 B 12 D 13 A 14 B 15 D Explanation - not bat an eyelid (eye/eyelash): thản nhiên không - sth by the skin of one's teeth: st sốt, sát nút (tí thất bại may thành công) - bend over backwards: cố làm hết thứ; nỗ lực - bust a gut laughing: cười lăn cười bò; phá lên cười điên - play it by ear: làm tùy tiện (không chuẩn bị trước), làm đến đâu hay đến - cross one's fingers: mong chờ điều tốt đẹp xảy ra; hi vọng - have / get cold feet: đổi ý, nghĩ lại - within a hair's breadth: gần, - back up the wrong horse: ủng hộ nhầm người/ vật; chọn sai đối tượng (nghĩ thành công) - come clean (about sth): thú nhận (về gì) - a cold fish: người lạnh lùng, thiếu thân thiện - rain or shine: dù có chuyện xảy nữa, dù - spitting image of sb: (hình ảnh / người) giống đúc - (as a) rule of thumb: (theo) kinh nghiệm thực tế - a drop in the ocean/bucket: số lượng nhỏ - pros and cons: ưu điểm nhược điểm 16 A 17 B - ups and downs: lúc thịnh lúc suy, lên xuống thất thường - odds and ends: đồ lặt vặt - carrot and stick: có thưởng phạt (hình thức làm việc) - face the music: chấp nhận hình phạt Lớp Tổng Ơn + Luyện Đề Hoàng Việt Hưng - off and on: 18 A 19 A - home and dry: thành công, làm xong - thick and fast: tới tấp - out and about: hồi phục, khỏe lại - bear the brunt of sth: gánh chịu phần tồi tệ - (to be) barking up the wrong tree: trách nhầm người 20 D 21 C 22 D 23 A 24 C 25 B 26 C 27 A 28 B 29 D 30 D 31 A 32 D 33 B 34 D - leave well alone: để yên ổn (đừng chữa lợn lành thành lợn què) - make ends meet: kiếm đủ tiền để trang trải sống - burn one's self out: kiệt sức làm việc nhiều - when the chips are down: khó khăn / tai họa ập đến - a bitter pill to swallow: điều không vui phải chấp nhận - call the shots: có quyền đưa định ; giữ chức vụ chủ chốt - the eleventh hour: giây phút định; phút chót - fall prey to: trở thành nạn nhân ; bị làm hại - first come, first served: đến trước phục vụ trước ; câu na ná câu: "Trâu Chậm Uống Nước Đục" - for a song: với giá rẻ - get wind of sth: nghe được, phát - haul sb over the coals: mắng nhiếc dội ; trích nặng nề - in a fog (of/about sth): rối trí, mù mờ, mơng lung - cut corners: làm qua loa, làm không đến nơi đến chốn - give sb the cold shoulder: phớt lờ ai; ngó lơ - steal one's thunder: cướp cơng ; phỗng tay - have a blast: có khoảng thời gian tuyệt vời - hit the spot: thứ cần; thứ cần thiết 35 C + hit the sack: ngủ + hit the roof: giận + hit the nail on the head: nói trúng, nói Lớp Tổng Ơn + Luyện Đề Hoàng Việt Hưng 36 B 37 C 38 A 39 D 40 C 41 C 42 B 43 A 44 C 45 D 46 B 47 D 48 A 49 D - off the hook: tránh trách nhiệm, nghĩa vụ, hình phạt - one-trick pony: người làm việc định (người khơng đa năng) - spill the beans: làm lộ bí mật - beat around the bush: vòng vo tam quốc, dài dịng - in the black: có dư tiền, làm tiền - around the clock: ngày đêm, 24/24 - have had it up to here with sb/sth: chịu đựng q đủ rồi, khơng thể chịu đựng thêm - at a moment's notice: (gần như) lập tức, - up for grabs: có sẵn (cho muốn lấy) - carry a torch for sb: yêu ai, thường yêu thầm - on a roll: thuận lợi, gặp may - (sell/buy sth) under the counter: (mua bán) lậu, (mua bán) trái phép - over the hill: luống tuổi, khơng cịn trẻ - wet through: ướt sũng, ướt chuột lột - jump through hoops: cần phải vượt qua nhiều thử thách khó khăn 50 B + hoops to jump through: nhiều thử thách khó khăn cần phải vượt qua