Đang tải... (xem toàn văn)
VietJack com Facebook Học Cùng VietJack Học trực tuyến khoahoc vietjack com Youtube Học Cùng VietJack MUST – HAVE TO 1 Cách sử dụng Must Must (phải) có hình thức phủ định là Must not (Mustn’t), được d[.]
VietJack.com Facebook: Học Cùng VietJack MUST – HAVE TO Cách sử dụng Must Must (phải) có hình thức phủ định Must not (Mustn’t), dùng để: a Diễn đạt cần thiết, bắt buộc Eg: Plants must get enough light and water (Cây cối cần phải có đủ ánh sáng nước.) b Đưa lời khuyên yêu cầu nhấn mạnh Eg: She’s a really nice girl You must meet her (Cô thực cô gái tốt Bạn phải gặp cô ấy.) c Đưa suy luận có tính chắn cao Eg: John’s lights are out He must be asleep (Đèn nhà John tắt Chắc cậu ngủ.) d Mustn’t dùng để cấm đoán Eg: Look, double yellow lines We mustn’t park here (Nhìn kìa, vạch vàng Chúng ta khơng để xe đây.) Cách sử dụng Have to Have to (phải) dùng để: a Diễn đạt cần thiết, bắt buộc (tương đương Must) Học trực tuyến: khoahoc.vietjack.com Youtube: Học Cùng VietJack VietJack.com Facebook: Học Cùng VietJack Eg: I have to go to the hairdresser’s soon (Tôi phải tới tiệm tóc thơi.) b Have to dùng thay cho Must trường hợp dùng Must (thì tương lai, tiếp diễn, khứ, hoàn thành ….) Eg: I’m having to read this contract carefully (Tôi phải đọc kĩ hợp đồng này.) c Trợ động từ dùng với Have to câu phủ định Don’t/ Doesn’t have to = khơng phải làm Eg: I’m not working tomorrow, so I don’t have to get up early (Ngày mai khơng làm, tơi khơng phải dậy sớm.) Lưu ý với Must Have to a So sánh Must Have to * Giống nhau: Must = Have to dùng để diễn đạt cần thiết, bắt buộc phải làm Eg: All applicants must/ have to take an entrance exam (Tất ứng viên phải làm thi sát hạch.) * Khác nhau: Must Sự bắt buộc đến từ phía người nói (cảm xúc, mong ước người nói) Eg: I really must stop smoking (Tôi thực phải bỏ thuốc thôi.) Have to Sự bắt buộc tình thế, kiện bên ngồi (nội quy, mệnh lệnh … ) Eg: I have to stop smoking Doctor’s order (Tơi phải bỏ thuốc thơi, lệnh bác sĩ.) b Phủ định Must Have to Must not (Mustn’t) Chỉ cấm đoán Car mustn’t park in front of the entrance (Ơ tơ không đậu trước lối vào.) Don’t/ Doesn’t have to Chỉ không cần thiết You don’t have to wash those glasses They’re clean (Bạn không cần phải rửa li Chúng mà.) Bài tập Must Have to Học trực tuyến: khoahoc.vietjack.com Youtube: Học Cùng VietJack VietJack.com Facebook: Học Cùng VietJack Exercise Complete the sentences with have to/ has to/ had to Bill start work at 5a.m He has to get up at four (he/ get up) I broke my arm last week …… you ……… to hospital? (you/ go) There was a lot of noise from the street the window (we/ close) Karen can't stay for the whole meeting early (she/ leave) How old to drive in your country (you/ be) I don't have much time (I/ hurry) How is Paul enjoying his new job? a lot? (he/ travel) "I'm afraid I can't stay long." - "What time ?" (you/ go) "The bus was late again." "How long ?" (you/ wait) Đáp án: Did you have to go We had to close She has to leave you have to be I have to hurry does he have to travel you have to go did you have to wait Exercise Complete the sentences with mustn't or don't/ doesn't have to I don't want anyone to know about our plan You mustn't tell anyone I can stay in bed tomorrow morning because I go to work Whatever you do, you touch that switch It's very dangerous There's a lift in the building so we climb the stairs You forget what I told you.It's vry important Sue get up early, but she usually does Học trực tuyến: khoahoc.vietjack.com Youtube: Học Cùng VietJack VietJack.com Facebook: Học Cùng VietJack Don't make so much noise We wake the children I eat too much I'm supposed to be on a diet You be good player to enjoy a game of tennis Đáp án: don't have to mustn't don't have to mustn't doesn't have to mustn't mustn't don't have to Exercise Điền từ HAVE TO MUST (not) The dress is a little bit tight You may have to try on a few different sizes The students _ get here after 4.pm because the school will begin at 4pm Do you _ work next weekend? Drivers _ remember to signal when they turn John!! You _ leave your clothes all over the bed like that!! Did you _finish your exercises yesterday Last month, I go to the hospital twice a week I go now, it’s too late Đáp án: mustn’t have to have to mustn’t Học trực tuyến: khoahoc.vietjack.com Youtube: Học Cùng VietJack VietJack.com Facebook: Học Cùng VietJack have to had to must/ have to Exercise Điền MUST/ HAD TO/ MUSTN’T/ NEEDN’T You needn't go You can stay here if you want We've got enough food, so we ………… go shopping We didn't have any food yesterday, so we ……………… go shopping I want to know what happened You …………… tell me You …………… tell Sue what happened I don't want her to know I ……………… hurry or I'll be late "Why were you so late?" - "I ……………… wait half an hour for a bus." We …………… decide now We can decide later Đáp án: needn’t had to must must not must had to needn’t Exercise Điền I MUST I HAD TO I had to go to the bank yesterday to get some money It's late ………………… go now I don't usually work on Saturday but last Saturday ………………… work ………………… get up early tomorrow I've got a lot to Học trực tuyến: khoahoc.vietjack.com Youtube: Học Cùng VietJack VietJack.com Facebook: Học Cùng VietJack I went to London by train last week The train was full and ………… stand all the way I was nearly late for my appointment this morning …………… run to get there on time I forgot to phone David yesterday …………………… phone him later today Đáp án: I must I had to I must I had to I had to I must Exercise Hoàn thành câu Sử dụng "Must" kết hợp với động từ Be Go Go Learn Meet Wash Win We must go to the bank today We haven't got any money Marilyn is a very interesting person You ……………… her My hands are dirty I ……………… them You ……………… to drive It will be very useful I …………… to the post office I need some stamps The game tomorrow is very important for us We ……………… You can't always have things immediately You …………… patient Đáp án: must meet must wash must learn must go Học trực tuyến: khoahoc.vietjack.com Youtube: Học Cùng VietJack VietJack.com Facebook: Học Cùng VietJack must win must be Học trực tuyến: khoahoc.vietjack.com Youtube: Học Cùng VietJack