Api mpms 11 1 1 1980 scan (american petroleum institute)

Manual of Petroleum Measurement Standards Chapter 11.I - Volume Correction Factors Volume I TABLE 5A - Generalized Crude Oils and JP-4 Correction of Observed API Gravity to API Gravity at 60°F TABLE 6A - Generalized Crude Oils and JP-4 Correction of Volume to 60°F Against API Gravity at 60°F API STANDARD 2540 FIRST EDITION, AUGUST 1980 REAFFIRMED, AUGUST 1987 [ @ American Petroleum Institute @ Institute of Petroleum StdAPI 2540 IP 200 ~- American Society for Testing & Materials U [ a u aAmerican National Standards Institute ' I ASTM Dl250 I ANSliASTM D l 250 I American Petroleum Institute 1220 L Street Northwest Washington, D.C 20005 rT> A Manual of Petroleum Measurement Standards Chapter 11.l-VoIume Correction Factors Volume I TABLE SA-Generalized Crude Oils and JP-4 Correction of Observed API Gravity to API Gravity at 6OoF TABLE GA-Generalized Crude Oils and JP-4 Correction of Volume to 60°F Against API Gravity at 6OoF Measurement Coordinationnndustry Affairs API STANDARD 2540 FIRST EDITION, AUGUST 1980 These tables or the mathematical relationships representedthereby may be used by anyone desiring to so, but the American Petroleum Institute, the American Society for Testing and Materials, and the Institute of Petroleurn and their respecU.S National Bureau of Standards shall not be held respontive members and the sible or liable in any way for loss or damage, including, but not limited to consequential damage, resulting from such usage or foviolation r of any federal, state or municipal laws, regulations, or practices of the United States or of &y foreign country The tables included in this volume and the subroutines from which they were generated are voluntary standards and were developed under the auspices of the Joint APVASTM Committee on Static Petroleum Measurement in part from data generated by a project funded by the American Petroleurn Institute at the U.S National Bureau of Standards, Gaithersburg, Maryland Inquiries concerning application of the tables or the computer subroutines should be addressed to: American Petroleum Institute Measurement Coordination 1220 L Street N.W Washington D.C.20005 Library of Congres Catalog Card Number: 8048070 ISBN 0-89364-022-0 (Volume I) ISBN 0-89364421-2 (10 Volume Set) PAGE Introductory Information Foreword Preface Officers of the C o m m i t t e e on Petroleum Measurement and the Joint APUASTM Committee on Static Petroleum Measurement API Measurement Coordinators ~ ~ v vii ~ ix x Group x Members of the Institute of Petroleum Measurement and Sampling Committee and the CalculationandTables Subcommittee xi Members of theCOSMPhysicalPropertiesWorking Manual of Petroleum Measurement Standards Chapter 1l-Physicaf Properties Data Section I-Volume Correction Factors Volume I 11.1.5 TABLES 5A and S H o r r e c t i o n of Observed API Gravity to API Gravity at 60°F 1-1 11.1.5.1 Application of Tables to JP-4 -1: 11.1.5.2 TABLE 5A 11.1.6 TABLE SA-Generalied Crude Oils, Correction of Observed API Gravity to API Gravity at 60°F (see Note) 1-3 1-3 TABLES 6A,6B,and C-Correction of Volume to 60°F Against MI Gravity a t ' W and Thermal Expansion Coefficients (Abstract Only) 1-5 11.1.6.1 TABLE 6A TABLE 6A-Generalized Crude Oils, Correction of Volume to 60°F Against API Gravity at 60°F 1-5 (see Note) 1-7 Note to User: Both TABLES SA and 6A are internally numbered beginning with page The actual table begins after the page notedin the contents iii SPECIAL NOTES API PUBLICATIONS NECESSARILY ADDRESS PROBLEMS OF A GENERAL NATURE WITH RESPECT TO PARTICULAR CIRCUMSTANCES, LOCAL, STATE, AND FEDERAL LAWS AND REGULATIONS SHOULD BE REVIEWED API IS NOT UNDERTAKING TO MEET THE DUTIES OF EMPLOYERS, MANUFACTURERS, OR SUPPLIERS TO WARN A N D PROPERLY TRAIN AND EQUIPTHEIREMPLOYEES, AND OTHERS EXPOSED, CONCERNINGHEALTHANDSAFETY RISKS AND PRECAUTIONS, NOR UNDERTAKING THEIROBLIGATiONS UNDER LOCAL, STATE, OR FEDERAL LAWS INFORMATION CONCERNING SAFETY AND HEALTH RISKS AND PROPER PRECAUTIONS WITH RESPECT TO PARTICULAR MATERIALS AND CONDITIONS SHOULD BE OBTAINEDFROM THE EMPLOYER, THE MANUFACTURER OR SUPPLIER OF THAT MATERIAL, OR THE MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET PUBLICATION IS TO BE CONSTRUED AS GRANTING ANY RIGHT, BY IMPLICATION OR OTHERWISE, FOR THE MANUFACTURE, SALE, OR USE OF ANY METHOD, APPARATUS, OR PRODUCT COVEREDBY LETTERS PATENT NEITHER SHOULD ANYTHING CONTAINED IN THE PUBLICATION BE CONSTRUED AS INSURING ANYONE AGAINST LIABILITY FOR INFRINGEMENT OF LETTERS PATENT NOTHING CONTAINED IN ANY API GENERALLY, API STANDARDS ARE REVIEWED AND REVISED, REAFFIRMED, OR WITHDRAWN AT LEAST EVERY FIVEYEARS SOMETIMES A ONE-TIMEEXTENSION OF UP TO TWO YEARS WILL BE THIS PUBLICATION WILLNO ADDEDTOTHISREVIEWCYCLE LONGER BE IN EFFECT FIVE YEARS AFTER ITS PUBLICATION DATE AS AN OPERATIVE API STANDARD OR, WHERE AN EXXENSION HAS BEEN GRANTED, UPON REPUBLICATION STATUS OF THE PUBLICATION CAN BE ASCERTAINED FROM THE API AUTHORING DEPARTMENT [TELEPHONE (202) 682-8oOoJ.A CATALOG OF API PUBLICATIONS AND MATERIALS IS PUBLISHED ANNUALLY AND UPDATED QUARTERLY BY API, 1220 L STREET, N.W., WASHINGTON, D.C 20005 A P I MPMS*33=3 V O L 80 0732290 0537350 955 W FOREWORD The Objectives The complete collection of the jointly issued API/AST"IP tables of which this volume is a part is the result of ciose cooperationbetween the American Petroleum Institute (API) the Institute of Petroleum (London) (IP).and the American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM).The overall objective ofthis effort was to meet the worldwide need for a uniform and authoritative publication basedon the most accurate information available This publication serves as a basis for standardized calculations of measured quantities of petroleum ff uids regardless of point of origin, destination, or units of measure used by custom or statute To meet the objective of worldwide standardized measurement practices the AmericanNational Standards Institute (ANSI) and the British Standards Institute (BSI) have also been closely involved nationally resulting in the acceptance of the revised tables as an American National Standard and as a British Standard In addition in their respective capacitiesas Secretariat of the Intêrnational Organization for Standardization TU28 and of TC128 SC3.ANSI and BSI havebeen instrumental in progressing the revised tables towards their adoption as an international standard by the International Organization for Standardization- Historical Notes The present collection supersedes all previouseditions of the petroleum measurement Tables ANWASTM D1250 IP200.and API Standard 2540 Action is being taken in ISOflC 28 for the corresponding tables listed in I S R91 and the tables in the addendum to R91 to be superseded by the present revised collection In view of the progress of metication in countries formerly usins the British system of weights andmeasures demand forthe revision of the British edition does not justify the considerable work involved The present edition will therefore be withdrawn on the samedate as the correspondingmetric and American editions are published and will not be replaced For the metric edition the new standard covers products with densities in the range 610.0 to 1076.0 kg/m3 The tabies for densities below this range covering liquefied petroleum gases, have not been revised The original tables, which were developed in the Iate 1940s were based on the 1916 data of Bearce and Peffer (1916) and represent thirty years of evolution The history of this evoiution is summarized by Hall et al (1975) Present Development Downer and Inkley (1972) demonstratedthat the original tables were not satisfactory representations of many petroleum fluidsof current importance In1974 the American Petroleum Instirite (API) and the United States National Bureau of Standards (NBS) initiated a research program funded by the API which intended to provide the solid scientific base for the development of more accurate consequently more equitable, measurement tables The result of this program wasprecise density data on 349different fluids representing a wide variety of refined products and 66.8 percent of the world crude production in 1974 The completion of this five-year, $5OO,OOO project in March 1979 opened the way for modernizinsthe tables Using the NBS density data and taking advantage of publications of outstanding technical authorities a JointAPI-ASTMPhysicalPropertiesWorking V Group produced this present collection of the Petroleum Measurement Tables The development and results of the work are described by Hankinson et al (1979) Conceptual Departure A major conceptual departure fromprevious versionsis inherent in the recognition of the present and future positionof computers in the petroleum industry The actual Standard represented by this volume and the companion volumesi s neither the hardcopy printed tables nor the set of equations used to represent the density data but is an explicit implementation procedureused to develop computer subroutines Tke standardization of an implementation procedureimplies the standarditation of the set of mathematical expressions including calculational sequence and round-off procedures, used within the computer code Absolute adherence to the outlined procedures will ensure that ailcomputersand computer codes of the future meeting the stated specifications and restrictions will be able to produce identical results Hence the published implementation procedures are the primar!, Standard thedistributed subroutines are the secondary standard and the published tables are produced for convenience Acknowledgments The task of completing this project could not have been accomplished without many substantia1 contributions by a considerable numberof individuals and companies It is impossibletosingle out any specific'individuals for special mention However, included in the introductory materialare lists of the officers of the API's Committee on Petroleum Measurement (COPM) the officers of the Joint API/ ASTM Committee on Static Petroleum Measurement (COSM) the major contributors from the Institute of Petroleum, andthemembers of the COSM Physical Properties Working Group References Bearce H W and E L Peffer "Techsology Papers of National Bureau of Standard"Dcns1ty and Thermal Expansion of American Petroleum oils." GPO pp 11s-154 Washington DC 1916 Downer L and F A inkley Oil and Gar Journal Vol 70 No p - 5 June 1Y 1972 Hall X H J A Simpson and J R Whetstone "Investigation of Densities and Thermal Expansion CoefficientsAppticable to Petroleum Measuremcnt." SP7 World Petroleum Congress Tokyo 1975 Hankinson R, W R G Segen,T Kroltkouski Buck and F P Giefrecki Oil and Ga Journul Vol 77 No 52 p 66-70.December 21 1979 vi API MPMS*LL-L VOL*I 80 0732290 0539352 728 m The PetroleumMeasurementTables,Volume Correction Factors(VolumesI through X),are, with this edition, incorporated into API's Manual of Petroleum Measurement Srundnrds These tablesformSection of Chapter 11 "Physical Properties Data." To simplify the transition fromthe American Society for Testing and Materials' (ASTM) publication of the original tables to APl's publication in 1980, the original ASTM numerical designations have been retained for the individual tables The numbering system used throughout Volumes1 through X correspondsto the numbering system of the Manual of Perroleurn Measuremen[ Standards The system consists of a seriesof fields separated by decimal points The first two fields ( 11.1) indicate chapter and section of the manual; the third field gives the ASTM table number Therefore, although not serial 11.1.5 11-1.6 11 I 23 11.1.24 11.1.53, and 11.1S are the major headings used.All other headingsare subordinate to the three field headings Volumes IthroughIX,which are designed for field use are arranged on a functional basis rather than on a topical basis First Series-Volumes I, II, and Ill These three volumes contain TABLES5 and the tables for the "APL "F, 64IO"F base series, plus examples to guide the user Each volume contains specific data as follows: Volume I "Generalized Crude Oils(TABLES 5A and 6A) Volume II -Generalized Products (TABLES 5B and 6B) Volume III "Individual and Special Applications (TABLE 6C)and an appendix describing the equations and constants used and thedensities and coefficients of thermal expansion of each NBS sample Second Series-Volumes IV, V, and VI These three volumes contain TABLES 23 and24, the tables for the relative density, "F, WF base series, plusexamples to guide the user Each volume contains specific data as follows: Volume IV "Generalized Crude Oils (TABLES U A and 24A) Volume V "Generalized Products (TABLES 23B and 24B) Volume VI "Individual and Special Applications(TABLE 24C) and anappendix describing the equations andconstants used and thedensities and coefficientsof thermal expansion of each NBS sample Third Series-Volumes MI, VIU, and IX These three volumes contain TABLES53 and54, the tables forthe kilogram per cubic metre, "C, 15°C base series, plus examplesto guide the user Each volume contains specific data as follows: Volume VI1 "Generalized Crude Oils (TABLES 53A and 54A) Volume VIII-Generalized Products (TABLES 53B and MB) Volume IX "Individual and Special Applications(TABLE 54C) and an appendix describing the equations and constants used and thedensities and coefficientsof thermal expansion for each NBS sample Volume X providesa complete breakdown of the Petroleum Measurement Tabies, Volume Correction Factors, and references appropriate volurnes for the location ofspecific tables VolumeX is the key volumeof the entireset andcontains the actual Standard, the implementation procedures and the instructions for the API MPMSVLL.2 V O L V I 80 m 0732290 0529353 664 W use of the computer subroutines The history and development of the project are also included in Volume X under 11.1.6 inquiries concerning the application of the tables or the computer subroutines should be addressed tAmerican Petroleum Institute Measurement Coordination 1220 L Street N.W Washington D.C 20005 A P I M P M S * L L = L VOL*I B O m 0732290 0539354 5T0 m OFFICERS OF THE COMMITTEE ON PETROLEUM MEASUREMENT AND THE JOINT APVASTM COMMIITEE ON STATIC PETROLEUM MEASUREMENT AT SIGNIFICANT MJLESTONES IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE PETROLEUM MEASUREMENT TABLES 1972 Chairman COPM Chairman COSM 1974 Chairman COPM Chairman COSM Chairman API/NBS Project Committee COPM 1976 Chairman Chairman COSM 1978 Chairman COPM Chairman COSM I S Advisor COPM 1979 Chairman COPM Chairman COSM Legal Advisor COPM I S Advisor COPM Chairman Physical Properties Working Group, COSM COPM 1980 Chairman Chairman COSM Legal Advisor COPM I S Advisor COPM Chairman Table Task Force COSM ¡x C Webber Sun Oil Company R A Hartmann Exxon Corporation A H Hall Shell Oil Company T L Hillburn Phillips Petroleum Company R F Meeker Texaco Inc R A Hartmann Exxon Corporation T L Hillburn Phillips Petroleum Company B Messer Jr Mobil Research and Development Corporation T L Hillburn Phillips Petroleum Company R A Hartmann Exxon Corporation B Messer, Jr Mobil Research and Development Corporation W D Fulton Explorer Pipeline Company B S Tharp Atlantic Richfield Company R A Hartmann Exxon Corporation R W Hankinson Phillips Petroleum Company K E Bailey Williams Pipeline Company C M Owen SOH10 Pipe l i n e Company B S Tharp Atlantic Richfield Company R A Hartmann Exxon Corporation R W Hankinson Phillips Petroleum Company A P I MPMS*LL L VOLL1 80 Q)rC)O(or r-r-r-(DCD (3mmmm v1 J H O rr7-rr 0732290 0520007 597 m a, C9aDWOV) ommom (.),ncjom 00000 00000 00000 rrrr.- rrrl-r rooom mmmmw 00000 (D 6lcuciNN 00000 r r r v r r Cur-oa* roomo, OmmNCu r(D Cu 00000 O rrrrl- T L o' w z Cu O NO HH (o (o Cu O r- Q)bO(or a s W Cu 00000 O r r r r r r r r r r r o,lnrCDN OOmmm r-mQ)*tO 00mQ)Q) mmNNN 00000 N O rrr-r rrrtr r d w o -J> m a C U O C lU r r 00000 rrrrr - 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o o m b b cococoaob QabQCO(D co 00000 O v) b cococoo303 a3 00000 00000 O omo(Dr rowWm(3 coabcocom CDaOWaDQ aQQQ)QO aoabaococo b r ab b a3 00000 O 00000 00000 00000 00000 (3CDWOln CUrrl-O O(DrbCV comm*m mowrrmmUWm cococococo o,mOmF ooomcn coaocococo pclC(D(Dm cococococo c o c o C o c o c o 00000 00000 00000 00000 00000 o m o l n o OOrrCU cococococo momoln CUmm*b o m o m o mm(D(DPc m o l n o m o m o m o r r r r r r r r r r cococoCDCo r r r r r U b rbNcom n I I (o abcococoab coQooDcoaD wwc9mCU c3 m m CUrrOO *OLDr(D cococococo 00000 cococococo O Q)rOOrnr c o c o.c o.c o.c o o,coaoabQD 00000 wmmöro cococococo 00000 a a r- mcomaaw (Dmm*w cococoaoco coaocococo cococococo ab O r(D7r-N 0mQ)abQD mCUcucNr mmmwcu cococoooco cococococo II v a3 7-0000) 0)COQpIb mQ,Q,CDw Q Q W a b C O mmmmm co 00000 00000 Q,mQ,o)Q) cocoabcoco cococococo C.oO.Oa.DQ.aO r b C V r C U 00000 r r O O O b(DcDlnm bbbr-b cocococoab (D(o(DcDc0 NCUNrr m O 00000 vmdO1c) ab (oQcboOaD c o c o c o c o c o LOrOa3QQ w cooocococo cocococoab m w o m o oooo,Q, aDCDa3QQ cubmaom vC)mCU(V cocoaococo mcococob cococococo co co co oc o cocobbb m coCobb(D bbbr-b O bODcoQ)o, O O r r C U PDcocoaDco Q,Q,Q,mQ, T-l-rrr rl”rr7- a coa3cot”b b Co 00000 O cococococo cococdcoco a (I OD*Q,*O m rrOOO Q, bbbbb ODaDODODOD W a 00000 O *Q,v)Ov) CUrrrO O bbbbb O QCDODQOD b OD 00000 O W O b OD O Cu b Q O o m O W OD bbbbb b (D(Dmmb QaQQQ F Q 00000 O rn Cu IC OD O r O r W r b b b W W u ) bbbbb Q) Cu )c QQaDQQ Q 00000 O v) ea )c QD O O * r- aD o o m o m o O m m W ( b O O rna03ma rrtrr Cu o H n c A P I M P M S * L L - L VOL*I 80 m 0732270 0 2 T20 m Order No 852-27000 1- 1700- 8/801- 1700- 1/861- 1700- 9/871- 1700-121881- 1700- 81891- 1700-12/91i-01102-Y94- 2350 2.5C 35C 1% 4C (9C) 2C (2A) U 2C (3E) U m 0732290 0526796 BOT m American Petroleum Institute 1220 L Street, Northwest