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Grammar for postgraduate revision class

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Đề cương Anh văn SĐH 2006 Đề cương Anh văn SĐH 2006 ĐỀ CƯƠNG KIỂM TRA TIẾNG ANH LỚP CAO HỌC PHIÊN BẢN ĐÃ SỬA LỖI CHÍNH TẢ LẦN 1 Ngày 31 07 2006 Đề cương này phục vụ cho việc kiểm tra môn Anh văn trong[.]

Đề cương Anh văn SĐH 2006 ĐỀ CƯƠNG KIỂM TRA TIẾNG ANH LỚP CAO HỌC PHIÊN BẢN ĐÃ SỬA LỖI CHÍNH TẢ LẦN Ngày 31.07.2006 Đề cương phục vụ cho việc kiểm tra mơn Anh văn kì thi tuyển sinh lớp Cao học nghiên cứu sinh Bộ Giáo dục Đào tạo qui định Trường Đại học Sư phạm Tp.HCM tổ chức Mục tiêu : Đề cương nhằm hướng dẫn: Chương trình giảng dạy lớp ôn tập thi tuyển sinh Nội dung đề kiểm tra tuyển sinh Việc ôn tập thí sinh Đề cương cố gắng làm cho đồng khâu giảng dạy, ôn tập kiểm tra Nội dung : Đề cương bao gồm phần Bộ quy định thi: Từ vựng Ngữ pháp Đọc hiểu Viết Phần Dịch dựa vào bốn phần Nguyên tắc biên soạn: Theo hướng dẫn Bộ, công văn “Dạng thức đề thi mơn ngoại ngữ trình độ B & C” (12/03/1998) Hai trình độ (cao học nghiên cứu sinh) soạn độc lập liên tục Vì thế, giáo viên dạy lớp ơn thi đề kiểm tra cho nghiên cứu sinh nên tham khảo thêm phần dành cho cao học để bổ sung kiến thức cho thí sinh Bốn tài liệu tham khảo cho đề cương là: Đại học Sư phạm (2002), Đề cương ôn tập môn tiếng Anh B&C, Tp.HCM E Walker & S.Elsworth (1998), Grammar Practice for Intermediate Students, Longman J Flower (2001), First Certificate Organizer Exam Preparation, Tp.HCM University of Cambridge (1995), Prelminary English Test &Certificate of Advanced English, Cambridge Đề mẫu: Đề thi mẫu phần cuối đề cương giúp cho thí sinh khái niệm cụ thể dạng thức nội dung ngôn ngữ đề thi Đề cương Anh văn SĐH 2006 A VOCABLUARY Complete the following sentences with correct words Exercise 1 ANXIOUS APPLAUD COURAGE EXPERIMENT FRIGHT HEALTH JEWEL MEMBER RELY 10 WELGHT Exercise ATTEND ATTRACTIVE BEHAVE KNOW LAND IMITATE POPULAR IMPRESS SATISFACTION 10 LEARN Her was so great that she broke a glass The audience burst into at the end of the play He felt very when he saw he had failed the exam again The work is still at a very _ level It’s the most _ film I’ve ever seen It’s very _ to live in a damp room They have a big shop in London How much does of this club cost ? He promised to come but he’s very How much you ? Since has been so poor the class is being closed Magnets will most metals His has not improved much She is extremely about the history of art The plane had to make a crash in a field Are they pearls or are they real? He owes his largely to his sense of humour She has an command of the language As she is so with her present job she has decided to leave What a very _ old man he is Exercise TROUBLE SHORT JAM BEGIN FORTUNE HOUSE ADEQUATE ATTRACT Travelling in big cities is becoming more _ everyday Less public transport is now available because of the of staff Therefore the roads become with private cars as people drive to work All the courses _ in May will finish in June , houses have to be demolished to make way for the new road So people are being _in the suburbs and have to commute to work This leads to pressure on the _public transport system But travelling by public transport is very _ as there are long delays FREQUENT The of the trains causes annoyance 10 CHAOS The situation so _ in some cities now that it is difficult to see any solution Exercise 4 EMBARRASS His behaviour always me at parties EXCEPTION The new film is _ good LOSE She felt a sense of when her friend went to live PATIENT abroad You need a lot of to be a teacher QUALIFICATION I’m afraid you aren’t suitably for the job OCCASION The weather will be bright with _ showers Đề cương Anh văn SĐH 2006 MIGRATORY Most birds _ in the winter HUMOUR NATION 10 LONG Exercise SHAME APPEAR He draws cartoons for a _ magazine Do you have a _ costume is your country? What is the _ of the runway at this airport? He was too _ to tell his teacher about the stupid mistake The police are interested in the sudden of the valuable TRUTH painting SLEEP I believe you because I know you are CARRY I feel so I’m going to bed ARRIVE The cost of must be paid by the buyer RESIST They’re going to announce the _ of the Prince They caught him by the wrist and led him away; he went without SLEEP _ His health was seriously affected and he suffered from constant REFER She made no _ to our conversation of the night before 10 ADMISSION She was the only visitor into the sick room Exercise PERFORM She is one of the greatest _ to appear in this PERFORM theatre ENCOURAGE The _ she gave last night was marvelous ARRANGE She received a lot of _ from her mother ENTERTAIN Does this suit you? ADVERTISE Conversation is one of the most enjoyable forms ADVERTISE of _ COMPETE _ is such a competitive profession COMPETE Have you seen the latest _ for Pepsi? There’s a lot of _ in the show business There were 50 in the talent contest 10 PHOTOGRAPH _ is an extremely popular hobby Exercise COLLECT She is a of theatre programmers COLLECT She has one of the biggest _ in Britain RESPONSIBLE The judge told him it was _to drink and drive, and banned him for a year SENSITIVE 10 RELIABLE KIND ENJOY LUCK STUBBORN MISERABLE This poem shows the wonderful of the poet She divorced him because of his _ to the children The evening was spent playing cards and talking The keys were locked inside the car _ , a side window was open Due to the clerk’s , we missed the train Thousands of people are living in after the earthquake The thing I hate about John is his Đề cương Anh văn SĐH 2006 Exercise FAIL FRIEND QUALIFY EMPLOY COMPETE EMPLOY QUALIFY COMPETE EMPLOY 10 COMPETE Exercise EMPLOY COMPETE RELY END It was a complete due to poor planning Their has lasted a lifetime He was turned down for the job because he wasn’t In parts of the country the _ situation is terrible As many as 20% of the working population is without a job The world of computers is extremely _ In many countries the get the dole She left school with good _ The factory was _ so the management tried to cut costs by making some workers redundant He is completely _! Not only is he lazy but he is dishonest too Their best designer went to work for a _ More than a thousand workers are _ here Three firms are in _ for the same contract My car isn’t very It’s always letting me down I wrote _ letters of application, but got no reply UNDERSTAND I apologise for the mistake made by my office There appears to have been a slight _ ECONOMY Burning coal is an _ way of heating a house Gas is much ASTONISH cheaper I’ve just been told some _ news COMPARE In _ with most other countries Britain has a very COMPETE high rate of heart attacks 10 EXPLORE We have to keep our costs as small as possible We have so many trying to take our customers away Exercise 10 There are very few _ places left on earth Man has HISTORY been nearly everywhere RETIRE PICTURE It is usually forbidden to destroy _ buildings EMPLOY The old couple have saved a lot of money for their _ INDUSTRY The old fishing village is very LAND _ is a very serious problem in many countries HOME The _ area of the city is not very attractive SUGGEST The Alpine is very dramatic ADD Many families have to live in hostels 10 CHILD Have you got any ? I had to check the wages in _ to my normal work During his _ the family lived in Cornwall Đề cương Anh văn SĐH 2006 B GRAMMAR I VERBS The present tense 1.1 Present simple Form I You We They He She It I work works Do Does It You We They He She work ? work ? I You We They not (don’t) He She It work does not work (doesn’t) USE − For something which is permanently true I come from France He doesn’t speak Spanish We live in London − For repeated actions or habits I get up at six o’clock everyday What time you leave work? I don’t see them very often 1.2 Present continuous FORM Positive Question I am → I’m He She is It He’s → She’s It’s Am I he Is she working it We We’re They are → They’re You You’re working ? they Are you we Negative I am → I’m He is She is It is He’s → She’s It’s We are We’re They are → They’re You are You’re not working He She isn’t It working not working they You aren’t we working Đề cương Anh văn SĐH 2006 USE For an action in progress now I’m reading a grammar book now What are you looking at? She isn’t eating at the moment The past tense 2.1 Past simple FORM The past simple question form is the same for all persons (I, you, she, he, etc …) and all verbs : Did Subject Infinitive I She leave? He Did It go? We stay? You They Subject Infinitive + ed I She He stayed It They We You Subject Did not Infinitive I She leave? He did not go? It didn’t We stay? They You USE For a past action or state The action can be a short one : I asked a question She missed the bus  Past now future Or a long one : I walked for hours I lived here for years  Past now future 2.2 Past continuous I She FORM Positive Was He It We You They working were Question I She Was He It Were Negative I She working? We You They Was He It They You We working Were Đề cương Anh văn SĐH 2006 USE – To describe a past action at some point between its beginning and its end The past continuous is often interrupted by the past simple continuous Past … Simple  now future I was having a bath when the phone rang John arrived when I was eating I was listening to the radio when I had an idea We were playing tennis at o’clock last night Note the difference between : a When she arrived, we had dinner b When she arrived, we were having dinner The time order for (a) is arriving then having dinner The time order for (b) is having dinner, during which she arrived Present Perfect FORM Has / have + past participle Positive It Negative It Has not She (hasn’t) He Has (’s) She He finished I They You Have (’ve) We You It Has Have not (haven’t) She He finished I They Question I Have We finished ? They You We USE – The present perfect describes the indefinite past I’ve been to Paris I’ve seen this film before They’ve met my parents The past is indefinite because the time it happened is not important, or because we not know when it happened Note the difference between : I went to Paris last year (definite time – past simple) I’ve been to Paris (at some time in my life – indefinite time – present perfect) – The present perfect is often used to describe personal experience : I’ve been to Berlin She’s met a lot of famous people I’ve heard this music before

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