Đề cương ôn tập học kì 1 môn Tiếng Anh lớp 10 năm 2020 – 2021 THPT Phan Bội Châu chi tiết

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Đề cương ôn tập học kì 1 môn Tiếng Anh lớp 10 năm 2020 – 2021 THPT Phan Bội Châu chi tiết

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PHAN BOI CHAU HIGH SCHOOL THE FIRST TERM CONSOLIDATION GRADE 10 ENGLISH GROUP ( 2020 – 2021 ) A/ READING COMPREHENSION I/ In the last 100 years , technology has completely changed the way we live At t[.]

PHAN BOI CHAU HIGH SCHOOL THE FIRST TERM CONSOLIDATION - GRADE 10 ENGLISH GROUP ( 2020 – 2021 ) A/ READING COMPREHENSION I/ In the last 100 years , technology has completely changed the way we live At the touch of a button , we can look up almost anything we need to know on the Internet We have electricity , aeroplanes, television nad we have ever been to the moon So what sort of inventions will there be in the 21st century ? Indeed, is there anything important still left to invent ? It seems that scientists all over the world are looking into nanotechnology with a great deal of interest This is the science of building small machines-and when we say small, we mean very small To give you an idea of the size scientists are talking about , these machines would be about, a million billion times smaller that the smallest bit of dust Nanotechnology will bring about enormous changes Doctors, for example, will be able to cure any illness The environment will be improved because it will be possible to take the polluted air we breathe and make it clean again But perhaps the most exciting thought of all is that we won’t have to wait a thousand years for nanotechnology – many people believe there is a good chance it will come in our life time This passage is mainly about …… a inventions b nano technology c technological changes d small machines According to the passage, … a our lives have been changed by technology b we can use the Internet to get information c we have been to travel to the moon d all are correct Nanotechnology is …… a the skill of building very small machines b the science of building computers c the new computer technology d the recent advance in medical technology Which change will nanotechnology not bring about ? a Fatal diseases will be cured b the air will be cleaner c The pollution will be reduced d the environment will be protected Which of the following is not true ? a Scientists have a lot of interest in nanotechnology b The size of the machines will be much smaller than the smallest bit of dust c Nanotechnology will bring about some changes in the medical machines d Many people believe that they have to wait a thousand years for nanotechnology II/ Language only belongs (1) _ human beings Each nation has its own language We are born to speak the language (2) by our ancestors naturally and automatically I speak Vietnamese fluently just because I was (3) in Vietnam where my parents, as well as all others living around me speak Vietnamese A man who was born and grow up in any (4) _ country surely speaks English very well We all know the advantages of learning a foreign language The more languages we learn, (5) we get into the knowledge treasure of humanity A at B in C from D to A to speak B spoke C spoken D speaking A born B brought C got up D lived A French-speaking B English-speaking C Vietnamese-speaking D Chinesespeaking A the more B the most C the much D the best III/ TELEVISION AND CHILDREN : Television has changed the way people live for thirty years It influences nearly every aspect of modern life: how people use their leisure time, how news is reported, how information is learned, and how people think and feel Children are particular susceptible to the effects of television, because their minds are growing and learning much faster than those of adults However, social scientists, teachers and parents are concerned about the impact of television on children They feel television is one factor that causes declining mathematics and reading scores among school children Because of the excessive time spent watching television, children are spending less time reading and thinking independently According to the writer, children can learn something through television A more slowly than adults B as quickly as adults C more quickly than adults D more easily than adults According to social scientists, teachers and parents _ A television can decline mathematics and reading scores among school children B television can reduce physics and chemistry scores among school children C television can increase mathematics and reading scores among school children D A & B are correct Children don’t want to read and think A because of their laziness B because they are bored with learning C because they spend too much time on TV D because they spend time watching football matches on TV Television influences _ A most of the aspects of modem life B all of the aspects of modern life C many of the aspects of modem life D some of the aspects of modern life IV/ People can go on learning until they are eighty or ninety There is really no (1) limit Many elderly people go to language centers They want to learn (2) _ foreign language People are never too old (3) learn It is true that we can go (4) learning until the day we (5) A old B age C year D time A any B some C a D the A for B about C by D to A on B to C towards D out A survive B die C live D exist V/ The first school for blind , deaf and mute children in the Tibet Autonomous Region celebrated its first anniversary on Friday The school is built in the eastern suburb of Lhasa, capital of Tibet, and is designed to hold 200 students It covered 20,000 square meters The school curriculum includes Braille and sign language training , Tibetan, mathematics , writing , ethics training, physical education, arts , handicrafts speech and walking courses At the celebration, the audience was touched by a silent song expressed by the students with sign language Baiba Toinzhub, a 10-year-old blind child , can speak fluent Chinese and is good at singing and dancing He told the visitors that life in the broading school was comfortable What type of students attend the school? a Children who live in the Tibet Autonomous Region b Children with a variety of disabilities c Children who can not see, hear and speak d Children who are visually impaired The school is located in …… a the capital of Tibet b the suburb of the capital of Tibet c the eastern of Tibet d 20,000 square meters The school is ……… a able to hold 200 students b the first boarding school in Tibet c 20,000 square meters in area d a and c are correct Which subject is taught in the school ? a Physics b Foreign Language c Computers d Braille Which of the following is not true ? a The visitors are welcomed with a beautiful song b Tibet’s first deaf-mute school celebrated its first birthday c Life in the boarding school is comfortable d Baiba Toizhub can sing and dance very well B GRAMMAR AND VOCABULARY: I/ Forms of verb : USE Money _ buying or selling goods A use B is used to C is used for D used to 2.The English men are not used _ on the right hand side of the street A to drive B to driving C for driving D drive 3.I am accustomed to doing morning exercises A used to doing B used to C being used to D using to 4.This computer _ type word documents A is used for B used C used to D is used to 5.It took me a long time to get used _ A to wear glasses B wearing to glasses C to wearing glasses D to have glasses wear _ late? A did you used to stay up B did you use to stay up C you used to stay up D you use to staying up He is used to early in the morning A get up B gets up C got up D getting up That knife _ oranges A is used to cutting B is used for cut C get used to cutting D is used for cutting The environment is not as pure as it _ A is used to be B is used to being C used to be D was used to be 10.This is the chair which my grandfather _ sit on before he went abroad last month A is used to B used to C gets used to D becomes used to II/ Fill in the blanks with Relative Pronouns : ( Who ; Whom ; Whose ; Which ) Those are the tourists …………………………………………………….credit cards were stolen Christina is a teacher ……………………………………………………………… car was broken Is that the hospital ………………………………………………………… …you had an operation ? The street …………………………………………………… ……leads to my school is very wide What is the name of the book ……………………… ……………………… you have just read ? Mr Smith is the man ………………………………….……….wife teaches at my daughter’s school Laura is the girl ………………………………………………… brother was injured in the accident The woman ………………………………………………………….lives next my door is a doctor That man, ………………………………………… ………name I didn’t remember is an architect 10 Do you know the girl …………………………………………………….…… Tom is talking to ? 11 The novel ………………… ……………………………….you need can’t be found in the library 12 Marie Curie, ……………………….… discovered radium, is one of the greatest time in our time 13 The hotel…………………………………………… we are looking at is the biggest in HCM city 14 Mr Pike …………………… ……………………… is our boss, has just come back from Paris 15 The botanists are examining the plants………………………………… were brought from Africa III/ Fill in the blanks with : Because - Because of - Although - In spite of …………………… the heavy rain, they couldn’t go for a picnic last weekend Rice grows well here ……………… the weather is warm and wet She didn’t go to school ………………………………… she was seriously ill He didn’t go to work ……………………………………… his broken leg We couldn’t go camping ………………………………………… the bad weather They are always happy ……………………………… they have very little money ……………………………………… his injured foot, he managed to walk to the nearest town ………………………………………… their poverty, they seemed happy ……………………………………… we live on the same street, we hardly ever see each other 10 Mark went on working …………………………………………… he felt unwell 11 John lost his job………………his laziness 12 I went to the club last Saturday……………… it rained heavily 13 She accepted the job …………………………… the salary, which was rather low 14 The Villagers refused to leave …………………………………………………the flood warnings 15 …………………………………… the cold weather, We all wore shorts 16 He had to cancel the appointment ……………………………………his illness 17 There were enough seats for everyone ……………………………………….the large crowds 18 They enjoyed living there …………………………………………the bad condition of the house 19 We kept the fire burning all day …………………………………………… the weather was cold 20 We could not see what was going on …………………………… the large crowds IV Choose the best answer : Some of the more time – consuming jobs can now be done by machines a taking much time b taking little time c odd d not affected by time He invented a new kind of wheelchair for………………… a the unemployed b the poor c the disabled d the unhappy 3.The computer can process the _ quickly a language b information c entertainment d invention The port is capable…………….handing ten million tons of coal a year a in b on c of d for Most girls have a very narrow view of the world, don’t you think? a limited b tiny c small d poor I work from Tuesday to Saturday, and Sunday and Monday are my………………… a working day b days out c break d days off A calculating machine can calculations with lightning speed a very quickly b very slowly c incorrectly d perfectly We’ve recently studied the…………… of stones in the kidneys a building b formation c structure d block Radio presents information and entertainment……… and we receive them through out our ears a orally b visually c aurally d vitally 10 Which of the following is NOT a type of the mass media? a dictionaries b television c radio d magazine 11 Do you remember the name of the girl………….we met at the party last Sunday? a who b whom c which d whose 12 A fridge is a machine……………….is used for keeping food fresh a who b whom c which d that 13 My parents …………… tomorrow to stay with me for a few days a come b will have come c are coming d came 14 Look at those cars! They…………… a will crash b are crashing c are going to crash d will be crashed 15 The children have every reason to be proud……………their efforts a of b on c in d at 16 A dumb person is the one ………………………….is not able to speak a which b whose c whom d who 17 He has had this car………………six months a in b since c during d for 18 Where is the book …………………… he gave you on your birthday? a who b whom c which d whose 19 Jane works for a company ………………………… makes shoes a who b which c whom d whose 20 Clause didn’t………………in Canada a lived b use to live c used to live d used to living 21 I ………….you for ages a haven’t seen b don’t see c didn’t see d haven’t saw 22 We have been friends………… years a since b from c during d for 23 I ………….my brother USD 10,000 so far a lent b have lent c lend d has lent 24 They have been in our country………… January, 1st 2002 a for b from c since d in 25 Galileo…………… his first telescope in 1609 a builds b built c has built d had built 26 Mary…………………………….next week a will get marry b is getting married c gets married d got married 27 I feel terrible I think I……………………sick a will be b am not c am going to be d shall be 28 The cat is just behind the rat It ………………the latter a will catch b is going to catch c is catching d catches 29 Tell me your plan, Lan What…………………this Saturday evening? a are you doing b will you c you d did you 30 How long is it………………you last saw Linda? a for b from c since d of V/ Tenses We _ dinner at home on Saturdays a haven’t had b didn’t had c aren’t have d don’t have I was late for school this morning because my alarm clock didn’t _ a go on b go off c go away d go up When I was child , I fishing with my brother a go b went c gone d used to go She a visit to Germany in 2000 a paid b pays c has paid d will paid She that film three times a seesb saw c had seen d has seen 6.She can’t find the book that I………….her five days ago a give B gave C have given D had given 6.The car isn’t here today because Dick it A uses B used C is using D has used He …………… for London one year ago A left B has left C leaves D had left I ……………….to the market with my mother yesterday A go B went C have gone D was going I … her since I …… a student A know/am B knew/ was C have known/am d have know/was 10 People English and French in Canada A speak b have spoken c had spoken d are speaking 11 My father usually … tea for breakfast A have b has c haves d is having 12 He …………… up at five every morning A is getting B got C gets D was getting 13 I usually …………….to school by bus A went B am going C go D have gone 14 ……… you ……… out last night ? A Did / go B Do / C Have / gone D Were / going 15.Don’t make noise My mother with her friends A is talking B was talking C talks D talked 16. _ at home tonight ? A are you staying B you stay C were you staying D did you stay 17 It ……………… quite often in Britain during the winter A is snowing B snows C snowed D was snowing 18.He his job last month and since then he out of work A has lost/ is B had lost/ was C lost / has been D lost/ had been 19 My mother …………… home an hour ago A left B has left C leaves D had left 20 We… ……each other since we …… young A know/are B knew/ were C have known/are d have know/were VI/ Used to- inf , To inf , gerund Most people enjoy to different parts of the world a to travel b travelling c travel d travelled My cousin is keen on the English Club a join b to join c joining d having joined Would you mind more slowly, please? a speak b speaking c to speak d spoke 4.The children agreed the candy equally a divide b to divide c dividing d to dividing Just keep on _ what you like a b to visit c visiting d visited 6.Does Ann enjoy a party next Saturday? a.to have b had c having d has 7.I am looking forward to you a meet B meeting C met D to meet 8.Did Mary avoid him yesterday? a meet B meeting C met D to meet I hope _ to university next year a go b to go c going d will go 10 He agreed me some money a lend b to lend c lending d lent 11 He doesn’t mind _ you with your exercises a help b to help c helping d helps 12 She tried to avoid _ my questions a answer b to answer c answering d answered 13 I would like _ some where different for a change a to go b going c go d to have gone 14 It was a nice day, so we decided _ for a walk a go b to go c going d to have gone 15 They were hungry, so she suggested dinner early a have b to have c having d had 16 Claude didn’t use in Canada a lived b live c to live d living 17 I am used to _ up late at night a stayb to stay c stayed d staying 18 My father didn’t _ coffee for breakfast a used to haveb use to have c use to having d use to having VII/ Wh- questions : _ you want ? A box of chocolates a what b which c who d How _ first stepped on the moon? Neil Amstrong, wasn’t It? a Who b whose c where d when did the Second World War end? In 1945 a where b what time c when d How long did the package come from? London a when b where c which d who is your address ? 32 Van Cao Street a where b when c which d what you come from ? Quang Tri , a town in Central Vietnam a what b where c which d who is your office located? On Le Loi Street , District a where b when c How d who is this building? ~ It's about two hundred years old a How long b How far c How old d How ……… is your father working ? In the city a Who b How far c When d Where 10 bike is it ? - It’s Lan’s a Whose b Who c Where d When 11 is your new school? ~ It's very big and friendly a What b How c Where d Which 12 is it to the post office? ~ About two hundred meters a How far b How long c How often d How much 13 .do you take a holiday? ~ Once a year a When b How long c What time d How often 14 …….is the matter with you, Lan ? – Awful a When b Wherec What d Who 15 was this school built ? ~ in 2003 a Where b When c What time d How long 16 ………… sisters they have ? Three a How b How long c How many d How much 17.……………… is the school ? Only ten minutes’ walk a How long b Where c How often d How far 18 ………… does Nam have an English lesson on Monday ? – Fourteen thirty a Where b Which c What time d How long 19 you usually go to school? ~ By bus a When b Where c Which d How 20 ……… you have at 7.45 a.m on Tuesday ? Literature a When b Where c Which d What lesson VIII Conditional setences type 1.I ………………angry if it ………… that you are wrong a.will / turns out b.am / will turn out c.won’t be / turned out d.will be / turns out 2.If it …………next week, we ………….plant the vegetables a.rains / won’t be able to b.will rain / aren’t going to c rains / aren’t going to d.will rain / don’t plan 3.If someone ……………… into the store, smile and say, “May I help you?” a.comes b.came c.will come d.would come 4.What (happen) if I (press) this button? a.will happen / press b.happen / will press c happened / will press d.would happen / press 5.Everybody (vote) for her if they (have) a vote then a.votes / have b.will vote / will have c vote / will have d will vote / have 6.If your son (go) to Paris, where he (stay) ? a.go / will stay b.goes / is …stay c.goes / will stay d.will go / will stay 7.If someone (offer) to buy you one of those rings, which you (choose) .? a.offers / will … choose b.will offer / will … choosec will offer / ….choose d offers / ….choose 8.The flight (be cancel) if the fog (get) thick a.is cancelled / gets b.will be cancelled / gets c is cancelled / will get d will be cancelled / will get Someone (sit) on your glasses if you (leave) them there a.sits / will leave b.will sit / will leavec will sit / leave d sit / leave 10 Her daughter (play) better if she (practise) more often a.will play / practises b will play / will practise c plays / practises d.plays / will practise IX Reported speech : She said she _ A was very tired last night B was very tired the night before C had been very tired last night D had been very tired the night before 2.John said that his brother _ at home then A is B was C were D has been 3.Max told me _ a book in the evening A if he often reads B he has often read C that he often read D he was reading The teacher told to prepare the new lesson at home A us/ tonight B we/ that night C us/ that night D we/ tonight They said to their parents “We will visit you tomorrow ” A They told their parents that they would visit you the following day B They told their parents that they would visit her the following day C They told them that they would visit them the following day D They told their parents that they will visit them the following day 6.He said “I bought these books last week” A He said he had bought these books last week B He said he bought those books the week before C He said he bought these books last week D He said he had bought those books the week before C WRITING I Rewrite the following sentences, using suggestions They usually wore jeans when they were young They used……………………………………………………………………………………………… My father often smoked 20 cigarettes a day, but now he doesn’t any more My father used………………………………………………………………………………………… We live near a special school for people who can’t hear (the + adj) We live ………………………………………………………………… …………………………… Braille is a reading system for people who are unable to see (the + adj) Braille is……………………………………………………………………………………………… Minh had breakfast and then he went to school Before Minh…………………………………………………………………… …………………… The plane took off before we arrived at the airport By the time……………………………………………………………………………… ………… Bob wrote some letters and then went to bed After Bob……………………………………………………………………………….…………… He passed the exam with high grades This made everybody in the family pleased (Which) ………………………………………………………………………………………………………… Jane couldn’t come to my birthday party This made me feel sad (Which) ………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………… 10 Would you mind closing the window? Someone left it open last night (Which) ………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………… 11 The secretary didn’t know where the meeting was I talked to her (Whom) ………………………………………………………………………… …………………………… 12 I couldn’t understand the woman She spoke to me on the phone this morning (Who) ………………………………………………………………………… …………………………… II Change these statements into the passive voice: He has driven them to the airport safely …………………………………………………………………………………………………… They have spent a lot of money for the trip ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… He has made many mistakes in his writing ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… They have laid three bottles of water on the table ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… Nobody has invited me to the party ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… The police have just arrested three robbers ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… They have built a new hospital on this street ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… My mother has just made a beautiful birthday cake ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… I have just prepared the dinner ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… 10 Up to now, the teacher has given our class five tests ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… III Rewrite these sentences, using reported speech : 1.”Our lives have changed a lot thanks to the knowledge our children brought home” An old farmer said ……………………………………………………………………………………… 2.”I can’t help you because I have too much to do.” She said ………………………………………………………………………………………………… 3.”It took me three hours to get here because the roads were muddy and slippery.” He told me ……………………………………………………………………………………………… 4.”I think it’s a crazy idea It won’t work.” She said ………………………………………………………………………………………………… 5.”We’re both fans of Manchester United” Peter said that ………………………………………………………………………………………… 6.”My friends didn’t invite me to their party.” Mary told me ………………………………………………………………………………………… 7.”We’ve been here for a long time but no one has known about us.” The Bakers said ……………………………………………………………………………………… 8.”We are not going to leave here” Mark said …………………………………………………………………………………………… 9.The girl said, “I often watch science fiction films.” The girl said ………………………………………………………………………………………… 10.The engineer said, “I have checked my car in the morning.” The engineer said ………………………………………………………………………………… IV Give the correct tense of the verbs in brackets: (Conditional sentence type 1) 1.If I(have) ……… a wish , I (wish) for happiness for my family 2.If he (have) time , we (go) ………………………to the party 3.We (understand) the teacher if he (not speak) …………………too fast 4.If everything (be) all right , we (complete) ……… our work on time 5.What (happen) .………………… if the teacher (not come) to our class 6.Unless you (keep) .………………………quiet , I (scream) 7.You (be) able to speak English well if you(study) ………………….hard 8.If I (see) ……………….her , I (invite) ………… her to my party 9.If my mother (ask )……………………… me, I (tell) her the answer 10 If Linlin (call) …………………, please tell her that I have gone to the grocery 11 If my brother (find) .a skeleton in the cellar, I don’t mention it to anyone 12 If you (pass) your examination, we (have) a celebration V Choose one mistake from each sentence: She (A) go (B) to Hue (C) last week (D) Dennis used to (A) smoking (B) a lot (C) a year ago (D) It took (A) him a long time to get (B) used to (C) drive (D) on the left I decided (A) changing (B) jobs because my boss makes (C) me work (D) overtime I succeeded in (A) to find (B) a job, so my parents didn’t make (C) me go (D)to college She has lived (A) in London for (B) five years before (C) she moved (D) to New York She (A) had been (B) sad after (C) she had read (D) her boyfriend’s letter Have (A) you (B) finish (C) the report yet (D)? The person (A) which (B) can not see anything (C) is called a blind person (D) 10 The stories (A) what (B) I've (C) told you are (D) all true 11.He said (A) me that he was going to (B) leave for (C) Ha Noi the following day (D) 12.My (A) teacher told me that (B) his family had been visited (C) Mexico and (D)the United States in 1970 VI/ SENTENCE BUILDING 1.Do/ the / children / enjoy/ watch / cartoon film “ Tom and Jerry”.? ………………………………………………………………………………………………………… We / hope / finish / our / work / soon ………………………………………………………………………………………………………… He / agreed/ phone / me / soon / but / he / didn’t ………………………………………………………………………………………………………… My / brother / suggested / go / to / the / movies / last night ………………………………………………………………………………………………………… They / avoid / meet / strangers /the party / last night ………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 6.Would / you / like / have / something / for drink ? ………………………………………………………………………………………………………… I / be interested in / watch / the news / TV ………………………………………………………………………………………………………… She / not/ mind / give / me / a hand ………………………………………………………………………………………………………… D/ PRONUNCIATION: a force b word c score d more a talk b warn c shot d short a false b all c talk d hat a heard b hear c early d learn a cool b book c foot d wool a four b wrong c top d.box a excursion b sunburnt c persuade d nurse a nurse b term c other d early a good b cook c food d look 10 a birthday b firm c skirt d hair 11 a word b sport c more d store 12 a word b world c girl d for 13 a teacher b term c other d together 14 a put b full c june d pull 15 a school b tooth c cool d wool 16 a media b television c scene d secret 17 a cartoon b moon c flood d too 18 a wild b try c mystery d violent 19 a paper b famous c rain d channel 20 a banana b classmate c pagoda d camera E/ SPEAKING Choose the sentence or phrase that best completes the dialogue Tony : _ Ann : In a house near Brighton .a What's your address b Where are you? c Where you live? d Where you live? 2.Tony : Ann : For three years .a You have lived there for how long? b How long have you lived there? c How many years have you lived there? d How long you live there? 3.Tony : _ Ann : The house we had before was too small We need somewhere bigger a Why did you move? b Why you moved? c Why did you moved? d Can you tell me the reason why did you move? Where's your home? a Turn left and then right b In Manchester City c It‘s at nine o'clock d children 5.What's your new address? a It's the old one b Go straight on c Flat 42B, 225 Nathan Road d over there in your exam! a How are you b Have a good c Good luck d What about you A: _ B: Well, they were having a music lesson a What were the visually impaired students doing when you came? b What did the visually impaired students when you came? c What were the visually impaired students doing before you came? d What did the visually impaired students after you had come? A: _ B:They can listen and use their fingers to touch the music notes in Braille and sing a How they can learn music without seeing? b.How can they learn music if they not see? c.What they to learn music? d.How can they learn music without seeing? A:What is your timetable? B : ………………………………………… a Some teachers give lots of exercise b I don’t like the break between classes c I go to school in the afternoon d oral test, fifteen- minute test and forty-five minute test 10 A :……………………………………… B: I was born on May 20th, 2007, London a.When and where were you born ? b What your father ? c, where you live ? d How you work at school? F/ LISTENING ( Unit 3,5,6 )

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