thuvienhoclieu com thuvienhoclieu com UNIT 5 NATURAL WONDERS OF VIET NAM Phonetics and Speaking Find the word which has a different sound in the part underlined Question 1 A valley B travel C agent D[.]
thuvienhoclieu.com UNIT 5: NATURAL WONDERS OF VIET NAM Phonetics and Speaking Find the word which has a different sound in the part underlined. Question 1. A valley B travel C. agent D backpack Question 2. A wonders B mountains C lakes D rivers Question 3. A. island B diverse C find D river Question 4. A river B. island C diverse D thrilling Question 5. A desert B wonderful C agent D waterfall Question 6. A lake B backyard C valley D travel Question 7. A wonder B compass C forest D wonderful Question 8. A sun B windsurfing C fund D. umbrella Question 9. A painkiller B scissors C river D. island Question 10. A scream B beach C spread D meal Question 11. A sun B windsurfing C fund D. umbrella Question 12. A essential B diverse C forest D plaster Question 13. A find B river C diverse D. island Question 14. A waterfall B valley C travel D yard Question 15. A travel B river C forest D water Vocabulary and Grammar Task Find a word which does not belong in each group Question 1. A rock B waterfall C river D lake Question 2. A long B deep C wonderful D high thuvienhoclieu.com Trang thuvienhoclieu.com Question 3. A watch B see C enjoy D look Question 4. A island B mountain C bay D building Question 5. A must B have C should D can Task Choose the letter A, B or C to complete the sentences Question 6. I think too taught in schools A many mathematics are B much mathematics is C much mathematics are Question 10 Could you pass me , please? A a salt B some salt C any salt Question 11. is essential when you go to the beach A sun scream B pain killer C sleeping bag Question 12. I think Son Doong Cave is by far cave in Vietnam A beautiful B the most beautiful C more beautiful than Question 13. Ha Long Bay is one of the Seven of the world A beauties B agents C wonders Question 14. My brother went to the to book tickets for his honeymoon A travel agent B walking boots C black board Question 15. If you travel to a forest, you should bring a tent, a torch and a _ A sleeping bag B waterfall C mountain Reading Task Choose the letter A, B, C or D to complete the passage below Trang An in Ninh Binh is a charming and (1) site in Viet Nam The whole picture of Trang An has limestone mountains, forests and golden rice fields The valleys here are amazingly beautiful like colourful carpets There are (2) running along these valleys, reflecting the blue sky above Making boat trips is a perfect way to fully enjoy the (3) here There are also thuvienhoclieu.com Trang thuvienhoclieu.com tens of wonderful natural caves that you should (4) on foot Many world (5) call Trang An “Ha Long Bay on the land” Question 1. A fantastic B active C smart Question 2. A lakes B seas C rivers Question 3. A scenery B surrounding C neighbourhood Question 4. A enjoy B explore C look Question 5. A goers B tours C travellers Task Choose the letter A, B, C or D to answer these following questions Machu Picchu is one of the seven wonders of the world It is located in the Cusco Region of Machupicchu District, Peru The Inca emperor Pachacuti built Machu Picchu as an estate around the year 1450 In the beginning, the site developed as a city But then it was abandoned a century during the Spanish Conquest The American explorer Hiram Bingham discovered it in 1911 Machu Picchu is a great representation of the Incan way of life It attracts explorers all over the world every year Question 6. Where is Machu Picchu? A Myanmar B Peru C Cusco D Pachacuti Question 7. Did it first develop as a city? A Yes it was B Yes, it is C No, it isn’t D No, it was Question 8. Is Machu Picchu is a great representation of the Incan way of life? A No, it not B Yes, it was C No, it isn’t D Yes, it is Question 9. Who discovered it in 1911? A Buckingham B Armstrong C Galileo D Hiram Bingham Question 10. When was Machu Picchu built? A 1911 B 1800 C 1450 D 2000 Writing Task Choose the letter A, B, C or D to complete the sentences with given words Question 1. This site/ famous/ thrilling/ scenery thuvienhoclieu.com Trang thuvienhoclieu.com A This site is famous thrilling scenery B This site is famous as thrilling scenery C This site is famous for thrilling scenery D This site is famous with thrilling scenery Question 2. I/ call/ the/ travel agents/ now A I’m calling the travel agent now B I call the travel agent now C I’m call the travel agent now D I calling the travel agent now Question 3. Is/ Nile/ longest/ river/ world? A Is the Nile the longest river in world? B Is Nile the longest river in the world? C Is the Nile longest river in the world? D Is the Nile the longest river in the world? Question 4. There/ compass/ sleeping bag/ and/ some plasters/ in/ their backpack A There is a compass, a sleeping bag, and some plasters in their backpack B There are a compass, a sleeping bag, and some plasters in their backpack C There is compass, a sleeping bag, and some plasters in their backpack D There are compass, sleeping bag, and some plasters in their backpack Question 5. I/ have never/ be/ more beautiful/ a waterfall/ before A I am have never a more beautiful waterfall before B I have never been to a more beautiful waterfall before C I have never be to a more beautiful waterfall before D I have never been a more beautiful waterfall before Task Rewrite sentences without changing the meaning Question 6. It was very kind of you to send me the postcard A Thanks for sending me the postcard B The postcard was beautiful C Sorry, I don’t like the postcard D The postcard was very kind Question 7. Let’s go camping in the mountain thuvienhoclieu.com Trang thuvienhoclieu.com A Don’t go camping in the mountain B People never go camping in the mountain C Why going camping in the mountain? D What about going camping in the mountain? Question 8. The valley is so dangerous to live in A The valley is far from here B The valley attracts lots of tourists C People shouldn’t live in the valley D It’s a good idea to live in the valley Question 9. The island has diverse plants species A The island has no plants species B There are diverse plants species in the island C Plants species in the island is dangerous D The island has the most diverse plants species Question 10. No mount in the world is higher than Mount Everest A Mount Everest is the highest mount in the world B A lot of mounts in the world is higher than Mount Everest C Most mount in the world is the highest of Mount Everest D Mount Everest is high, so as the others Task Rearrange the sentences to make meaningful sentences Question 11 mountain/ amazed/ Are/ seeing/ at/ the/ you? A Are you seeing the amazed at mountain? B Are you amazed at seeing the mountain? C Are the mountain amazed at seeing you? D Are the mountain seeing you amazed at? Question 12. visitors/ every year/ This/ has/ more than/ city/ 2000 A This city has more than 2000 visitors every year B This visitors has more than 2000 city every year C This more than 2000 city has visitors every year D This has city more than 2000 visitors every year Question 13. London/ city/ the/ historic/ is/ of/ buildings thuvienhoclieu.com Trang thuvienhoclieu.com A London is the historic buildings of city B London is historic city of the buildings C London the city is of buildings historic D London is the city of historic buildings Question 14. a/ can/ in/ What/ be/ desert/ found? A What a desert can found be in? B What can be found in a desert? C What be can found in a desert? D What can in a desert be found? Question 15 to/ Mary/ likes/ visit/ the/ best/ pagoda A Mary likes to visit the pagoda best B Mary likes the pagoda to visit best C Mary likes visit to the best pagoda D Mary the likes to visit best pagoda LỜI GIẢI CHI TIẾT UNIT 5: NATURAL WONDERS OF VIET NAM Phonetics and Speaking Find the word which has a different sound in the part underlined. Question 1. A valley B travel C. agent D backpack Lời giải Các đáp án A, B, D phát âm /æ/, đáp án C phát âm /ei/ Đáp án: C Question 2. A wonders B mountains C lakes D rivers Lời giải Các đáp án A, B, D phát âm /z/, đáp án C phát âm /s/ Đáp án: C Question 3. A. island B diverse C find D river Lời giải Các đáp án A, B, C phát âm /ai/, đáp án D phát âm /i/ Đáp án: D Question 4. A river B. island C diverse D thrilling Lời giải Các đáp án A, B, D phát âm /i/, đáp án C phát âm /ai/ Đáp án: C Question 5. A desert B wonderful C agent D waterfall thuvienhoclieu.com Trang thuvienhoclieu.com Lời giải Các đáp án B, C, D phát âm /ə/, đáp án A phát âm /e/ Đáp án: A Question 6. A lake B backyard C valley D travel Lời giải Các đáp án B, C, D phát âm /æ/, đáp án A phát âm /ei/ Đáp án: A Question 7. A wonder B compass C forest D wonderful Lời giải Các đáp án A, B, D phát âm /ʌ/, đáp án C phát âm /ɔ/ Đáp án: C Question 8. A sun B windsurfing C fund D. umbrella Lời giải Các đáp án A, C, D phát âm /ʌ/, đáp án B phát âm /ɜː/ Đáp án: B Question 9. A painkiller B scissors C river D. island Lời giải Các đáp án A, B, C phát âm /i/, đáp án D phát âm /ai/ Đáp án: D Question 10. A scream B beach C spread D meal Lời giải Các đáp án A, B, D phát âm /i:/, đáp án C phát âm /e/ Đáp án: C Question 11. A sun B windsurfing C fund D. umbrella Lời giải Các đáp án A, C, D phát âm /ʌ/, đáp án B phát âm /ɜː/ Đáp án: B Question 12. A essential B diverse C forest D plaster Lời giải Các đáp án B, C, D phát âm /ə/, đáp án A phát âm /e/ Đáp án: A Question 13. A find B river C diverse D. island Lời giải Các đáp án A, C, D phát âm /ai/, đáp án B phát âm /i/ Đáp án: B Question 14. A waterfall B valley C travel D yard Lời giải Các đáp án B, C, D phát âm /æ/, đáp án A phát âm /ɔ:/ thuvienhoclieu.com Trang thuvienhoclieu.com Đáp án: A Question 15. A travel B river C forest D water Lời giải Các đáp án A, B, D phát âm phát âm /ə/, đáp án C phát âm /e/ Đáp án: C Vocabulary and Grammar Task Find a word which does not belong in each group Question 1. A rock B waterfall C river D lake Lời giải Các đáp án B, C, D thuộc nhóm nước Đáp án: A Question 2. A long B deep C wonderful D high Lời giải Các đáp án A, B, D thuộc nhóm tính từ miêu tả chiều cao Đáp án: C Question 3. A watch B see C enjoy D look Lời giải Các đáp án A, B, D thuộc nhóm hành động nhìn Đáp án: C Question 4. A island B mountain C bay D building Lời giải Các đáp án A, B, C thuộc nhóm địa hình Đáp án: D Question 5. A must B have C should D can Lời giải Các đáp án A, C, D thuộc nhóm động từ khuyết thiếu Đáp án: B Task Choose the letter A, B or C to complete the sentences Question 6. I think too taught in schools A many mathematics are B much mathematics is C much mathematics are Lời giải Giải thích: mathematics khơng đếm Dịch: Tơi nghĩ Tốn dạy nhiều trường Đáp án: B Question 10 Could you pass me , please? A a salt B some salt C any salt thuvienhoclieu.com Trang thuvienhoclieu.com Lời giải Giải thích: salt không đếm được, any dùng cho câu phủ định, nghi vấn (câu bên câu nhờ vả) Dịch: Bạn chuyển cho tơi muối khơng? Đáp án: B Question 11. is essential when you go to the beach A sun scream B pain killer C sleeping bag Lời giải Giải thích: sun scream: kem chống nắng Dịch: Kem chống nắng quan trọng biển Đáp án: A Question 12. I think Son Doong Cave is by far cave in Vietnam A beautiful B the most beautiful C more beautiful than Lời giải Giải thích: Cấu trúc so sánh với tính từ dài: be the most + tính từ dài Dịch: Tơi nghĩ hang Sơn Đoòng hang động đẹp Việt Nam Đáp án: B Question 13. Ha Long Bay is one of the Seven of the world A beauties B agents C wonders Lời giải Dịch: Vịnh Hạ Long kì quan giới Đáp án: C Question 14. My brother went to the to book tickets for his honeymoon A travel agent B walking boots C black board Lời giải Dịch: Anh đến công ty du lịch để đặt vé cho tuần trăng mật Đáp án: A Question 15. If you travel to a forest, you should bring a tent, a torch and a _ A sleeping bag B waterfall C mountain Lời giải Dịch: Nếu vào rừng, bạn nên mang theo lều, đèn pin túi ngủ Đáp án: A Reading thuvienhoclieu.com Trang thuvienhoclieu.com Task Choose the letter A, B, C or D to complete the passage below Trang An in Ninh Binh is a charming and (1) site in Viet Nam The whole picture of Trang An has limestone mountains, forests and golden rice fields The valleys here are amazingly beautiful like colourful carpets There are (2) running along these valleys, reflecting the blue sky above Making boat trips is a perfect way to fully enjoy the (3) here There are also tens of wonderful natural caves that you should (4) on foot Many world (5) call Trang An “Ha Long Bay on the land” Question 1. A fantastic B active C smart Lời giải Dịch: Tràng An Ninh Bình địa điểm hấp dẫn tuyệt vời Việt Nam ADVERTISING Đáp án: A Question 2. A lakes B seas C rivers Lời giải Dịch: Có sông chạy dọc theo thung lũng này, phản chiếu bầu trời xanh cao Đáp án: C Question 3. A scenery B surrounding C neighbourhood Lời giải Dịch: Thực chuyến du ngoạn thuyền cách hoàn hảo để tận hưởng trọn vẹn phong cảnh nơi Đáp án: A Question 4. A enjoy B explore C look Lời giải Dịch: Ngồi cịn có hàng chục hang động tự nhiên tuyệt vời mà bạn nên khám phá Đáp án: B Question 5. A goers B tours C travellers Lời giải Dịch: Nhiều du khách giới gọi Tràng An “Vịnh Hạ Long cạn” Dịch đọc: Tràng An Ninh Bình địa điểm hấp dẫn tuyệt vời Việt Nam Tồn cảnh Tràng An có núi đá vơi, rừng cánh đồng lúa chín vàng Những thung lũng đẹp đến ngỡ ngàng thảm đầy màu sắc Có sơng chạy dọc theo thung lũng này, phản chiếu bầu trời xanh cao Thực chuyến du thuvienhoclieu.com Trang 10 thuvienhoclieu.com ngoạn thuyền cách hoàn hảo để tận hưởng trọn vẹn phong cảnh nơi Ngồi cịn có hàng chục hang động tự nhiên tuyệt vời mà bạn nên khám phá Nhiều du khách giới gọi Tràng An “Vịnh Hạ Long cạn” Đáp án: C Task Choose the letter A, B, C or D to answer these following questions Machu Picchu is one of the seven wonders of the world It is located in the Cusco Region of Machupicchu District, Peru The Inca emperor Pachacuti built Machu Picchu as an estate around the year 1450 In the beginning, the site developed as a city But then it was abandoned a century during the Spanish Conquest The American explorer Hiram Bingham discovered it in 1911 Machu Picchu is a great representation of the Incan way of life It attracts explorers all over the world every year Question 6. Where is Machu Picchu? A Myanmar B Peru C Cusco D Pachacuti Lời giải Giải thích: Dựa vào câu: “It is located in the Cusco Region of Machupicchu District, Peru.” Dịch: Nó nằm vùng lãnh địa Cusco tỉnh Machupicchu, Peru Đáp án: B Question 7. Did it first develop as a city? A Yes it was B Yes, it is C No, it isn’t D No, it was Lời giải Giải thích: Dựa vào câu: “In the beginning, the site developed as a city.” Dịch: Lúc đầu, phát triển thành thành phố Đáp án: A Question 8. Is Machu Picchu is a great representation of the Incan way of life? A No, it not B Yes, it was C No, it isn’t D Yes, it is Lời giải Giải thích: Dựa vào câu: “Machu Picchu is a great representation of the Incan way of life” Dịch: Machu Picchu đại diện cho lối sống người Incan.’ Đáp án: D Question 9. Who discovered it in 1911? A Buckingham B Armstrong C Galileo D Hiram Bingham thuvienhoclieu.com Trang 11 thuvienhoclieu.com Lời giải Giải thích: Dựa vào câu: “The American explorer Hiram Bingham discovered it in 1911.” Dịch: Nhà thám hiểm người Mỹ Hiram Bingham phats vào năm 1911 Đáp án: D Question 10. When was Machu Picchu built? A 1911 B 1800 C 1450 D 2000 Lời giải Giải thích: Dựa vào câu: “The Inca emperor Pachacuti built Machu Picchu as an estate around the year 1450.” Dịch: Đế vương Inca tên Pachacuti xây dựng Machu Picchu vùng lãnh địa khoảng năm 1450 Đáp án: A Dịch đọc: Machu Picchu bảy kỳ quan giới Nó nằm vùng Cusco quận Machupicchu, Peru Hoàng đế Inca Pachacuti xây dựng Machu Picchu điền trang vào khoảng năm 1450 Ban đầu, địa điểm phát triển thành phố Nhưng sau bị bỏ hoang kỷ Chinh phục Tây Ban Nha Nhà thám hiểm người Mỹ Hiram Bingham phát vào năm 1911 Machu Picchu đại diện tuyệt vời cho lối sống người Inca Nó thu hút nhà thám hiểm khắp giới năm Writing Task Choose the letter A, B, C or D to complete the sentences with given words Question 1. This site/ famous/ thrilling/ scenery A This site is famous thrilling scenery B This site is famous as thrilling scenery C This site is famous for thrilling scenery D This site is famous with thrilling scenery Lời giải Giải thích: cấu trúc “be famous for”: nối tiếng Dịch: Địa danh tiếng với phong cảnh hữu tình Đáp án: C Question 2. I/ call/ the/ travel agents/ now thuvienhoclieu.com Trang 12 thuvienhoclieu.com A I’m calling the travel agent now B I call the travel agent now C I’m call the travel agent now D I calling the travel agent now Lời giải Giải thích: câu chia thời tiếp diễn có mốc thời gian “now” Dịch: Bây tơi gọi cho công ty du lịch Đáp án: A Question 3. Is/ Nile/ longest/ river/ world? A Is the Nile the longest river in world? B Is Nile the longest river in the world? C Is the Nile longest river in the world? D Is the Nile the longest river in the world? Lời giải Giải thích: cấu trúc so sánh với tính từ ngắn: “the + adj ngắn + –est” Dịch: Có phải sơng Nile sơng dài giới không? Đáp án: D Question 4. There/ compass/ sleeping bag/ and/ some plasters/ in/ their backpack A There is a compass, a sleeping bag, and some plasters in their backpack B There are a compass, a sleeping bag, and some plasters in their backpack C There is compass, a sleeping bag, and some plasters in their backpack D There are compass, sleeping bag, and some plasters in their backpack Lời giải Giải thích: cấu trúc “there is + N số ít”: có… Dịch: Có la bàn, túi ngủ, băng gạc balo họ Đáp án: A Question 5. I/ have never/ be/ more beautiful/ a waterfall/ before A I am have never a more beautiful waterfall before B I have never been to a more beautiful waterfall before C I have never be to a more beautiful waterfall before D I have never been a more beautiful waterfall before Lời giải Giải thích: câu chia hồn thành “have/ has + pII” thuvienhoclieu.com Trang 13 thuvienhoclieu.com Dịch: Tôi chưa đến thác nước đẹp Đáp án: B Task Rewrite sentences without changing the meaning Question 6. It was very kind of you to send me the postcard A Thanks for sending me the postcard B The postcard was beautiful C Sorry, I don’t like the postcard D The postcard was very kind Lời giải Giải thích: cấu trúc cảm ơn: “It’s very kind of you to V”: cậu thật tốt … Dịch: Cảm ơn gửi tớ thiệp Đáp án: A Question 7. Let’s go camping in the mountain A Don’t go camping in the mountain B People never go camping in the mountain C Why going camping in the mountain? D What about going camping in the mountain? Lời giải Giải thích: cấu trúc “let’s + V” = “what about + Ving”: rủ rê làm Dịch: Hãy cắm trại núi Đáp án: D Question 8. The valley is so dangerous to live in A The valley is far from here B The valley attracts lots of tourists C People shouldn’t live in the valley D It’s a good idea to live in the valley Lời giải Dịch: Sống thung lũng nguy hiểm Đáp án: C Question 9. The island has diverse plants species A The island has no plants species B There are diverse plants species in the island C Plants species in the island is dangerous D The island has the most diverse plants species thuvienhoclieu.com Trang 14 thuvienhoclieu.com Lời giải Giải thích: chuyển đổi cấu trúc: “S + have/ has + N(s)” = “There is/ are + N(s)”: có … Dịch: Có nhiều loại đảo Đáp án: B Question 10. No mount in the world is higher than Mount Everest A Mount Everest is the highest mount in the world B A lot of mounts in the world is higher than Mount Everest C Most mount in the world is the highest of Mount Everest D Mount Everest is high, so as the others Lời giải Giải thích: cấu trúc so sánh với tính từ ngắn: “the + adj ngắn + đuôi –est” Dịch: Đỉnh Everest đỉnh núi cao giới Đáp án: A Task Rearrange the sentences to make meaningful sentences Question 11 mountain/ amazed/ Are/ seeing/ at/ the/ you? A Are you seeing the amazed at mountain? B Are you amazed at seeing the mountain? C Are the mountain amazed at seeing you? D Are the mountain seeing you amazed at? Lời giải Giải thích: cấu trúc: “be amazed at Ving”: kinh ngạc làm Dịch: Cậu có kinh ngạc thấy núi không? Đáp án: B Question 12. visitors/ every year/ This/ has/ more than/ city/ 2000 A This city has more than 2000 visitors every year B This visitors has more than 2000 city every year C This more than 2000 city has visitors every year D This has city more than 2000 visitors every year Lời giải Dịch: Thành phố có 2000 lượt khách du lịch năm Đáp án: A Question 13. London/ city/ the/ historic/ is/ of/ buildings A London is the historic buildings of city B London is historic city of the buildings thuvienhoclieu.com Trang 15 thuvienhoclieu.com C London the city is of buildings historic D London is the city of historic buildings Lời giải Dịch: London thành phố nhiều tồ nhà cổ kính Đáp án: D Question 14. a/ can/ in/ What/ be/ desert/ found? A What a desert can found be in? B What can be found in a desert? C What be can found in a desert? D What can in a desert be found? Lời giải Dịch: Có thể tìm thấy sa mạc? Đáp án: B Question 15 to/ Mary/ likes/ visit/ the/ best/ pagoda A Mary likes to visit the pagoda best B Mary likes the pagoda to visit best C Mary likes visit to the best pagoda D Mary the likes to visit best pagoda Lời giải Giải thích: cấu trúc “like to V”: thích làm Dịch: Mary thích tham quan chùa Đáp án: A thuvienhoclieu.com Trang 16