06 ĐỀ VIP 6 Soạn chuẩn cấu trúc minh họa BGD năm 2023 Môn TIẾNG ANH Bản word có giải (D3) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronu[.]
06 ĐỀ VIP - Soạn chuẩn cấu trúc minh họa BGD năm 2023 - Môn TIẾNG ANH Bản word có giải (D3) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions Question A than B thumb C thank D think Question A hide B pick C shine D like Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions Question A attempt B effort C action D product Question A economics B philosophy C experiment D biology Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions Question There have been surveys in many countries to study people’s attitudes towards robots, with a particular focus on domestic use A conducted B are conducted C conducting D which conducted Question Learning a new language is than learning a new skill on the computer A difficult B most difficult C the most difficult D more difficult Question , she will buy her parents a new TV A When she receives her salary B Once she received her salary C Until she received her salary D After she had received her salary Question Some people tend to wrongly believe that men are not as good children as women A with B as C at D on Question Michael returned to his hometown with his family last summer, ? A won't he B doesn't he C didn't he D hasn't he Question 10 I have left my book in kitchen and I would like you to get it for me A the B a C ∅ D an Question 11 The police were baffled by the attack as there seemed to be no apparent A design B principle C motive D plot Question 12 Luckily, they successfully the fire and saved all of the children A took out B put out C took off D put off Question 13 They arranged a surprise party for their grandparents' anniversary last Sunday A throw B to throw C throwing D throws Question 14 Janny was left to carry a when the project ended in failure although she didn’t have to take any responsibility for this project A bucket B bag C tray D can Question 15 While the thief into the house to steal things, he was bitten by a dog A broke B breaking C was breaking D has broken Question 16 The teacher her compliments on her students’ excellent performance on the topic of environmental pollution A paid B gave C made D said Question 17 Every day, Peter’s mother drives him to school However, today, he to school by his father A takes B is being taken C is taking D took Question 18 Mark is very set in his ways, but John has a more attitude to life A flexible B flexibly C flexibility D flexify Question 19 I hate the beginning of each year when all the start coming in and I have to find the money to pay them all A bills B accounts C receipts D estimates Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges Question 20 Ann and John is talking about social network - Ann: "Today social network plays an important role in communication.” - John: “ ” A It's rubbish B I'm afraid I don't know C I don't agree with you D You can say that again Question 21 David is talking to Linda after a party - David: “Would you like me to give you a ride home?” - Linda: “ ” A That’d be great, thanks B Sorry, you’re not my type C Yes, I’m riding home now D No, thanks I don’t like riding Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question 22 The industrial revolution caused a complete upheaval of the textile industry, with manual labor being replaced by mechanization and mass production A stability B catastrophe C establishment D disturbance Question 23 The teacher will see red when he finds out you haven't done your homework again! A be maddened B annoy C make things difficult D be calm Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question 24 According to the officials of the MOET, reopening schools is inevitable since the vaccine rate is high now A unlikely B doubtful C unavoidable D dispensable Question 25 That matter is so confidential that it must not be discussed outside the office of chief inspector A secret B fascinating C important D alarming Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions Question 26 It is possible that Nancy will come to the fashion show A Nancy may come to the fashion show B Nancy should come to the fashion show C Nancy needn’t come to the fashion show D Nancy mustn’t come to the fashion show Question 27 She started driving to work one month ago A She has driven to work since one month B It is one month when she started driving to work C She has driven to work for one month D It was one month after she started driving to work Question 28 Tom said: “Why you keep staring at me, Janet?” A Tom asked Janet why did she keep staring at him B Tom asked Janet why she keeps staring at him C Tom asked Janet why she had kept staring at him D Tom asked Janet why she kept staring at him Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions Question 29 It is essential to provide high school students with adequate career orientation, so they can make more informative decisions about their future major A essential B orientation C informative D major Question 30 Neither the Minister nor his colleagues has given an explanation for the chaos in the financial market last week A Neither B has given C for D financial Question 31 A turtle differs from all other reptiles in that its body is encased in a protective shell of their own A from B other C encased D their Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions Question 32 He is short-sighted Therefore, he has to wear the glasses A If only he were short-sighted, he wouldn’t have to wear the glasses B If he hadn’t been short-sighted, he wouldn’t have had to wear the glasses, C If he weren’t short-sighted, he wouldn’t have to wear the glasses D Should he not be short-sighted, he won’t have to wear the glasses Question 33 Laura thought she wouldn’t be able to pass the final exam She didn’t have much preparation for it A Not for a moment did Laura think she would be able to pass the final exam as she didn’t have much preparation for it B Under no circumstances did Laura think that she could pass the final exam though she had much preparation for it C By no means did Laura think that she wouldn’t be able to pass the final exam because she didn’t have much preparation for it D No sooner had Laura thought she wouldn’t be able to pass the final exam than she didn’t have much preparation for it Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each the numbered blanks Psychologists have long known that having a set of cherished companions is crucial to mental wellbeing A recent study by Australian investigators concluded that our friends even help to (34) our lives The study concentrated on the social environment, general health, and lifestyle of 1,477 persons older than 70 years The participants were asked how much contact they had with friends, children, relatives and acquaintances Researchers were surprised to learn that friendships increased life (35) to a far greater extent than frequent contact with children and other relatives This benefit held true even after these friends had moved away to (36) city and was independent of factors such as socioeconomic status, health, and way of life According to scientists, the ability to have relationships with people to (37) one is important has a positive effect on physical and mental health Stress and tendency towards depression are reduced, and behaviours that are damaging to health, such as smoking and drinking, occur less frequently (38) _, our support networks, in times of calamity in particular, can raise our moods and feelings of self-worth and offer helpful strategies for dealing with difficult personal challenges (Source: Academic Vocabulary in Use by Michael McCarthy and Felicity O’Dell) Question 34 A prolong B lengthen C stretch D expand Question 35 A expectation B insurance C expectancy D assurance Question 36 A another B other C many D others Question 37 A who B whom C what D that Question 38 A Otherwise B For example C Moreover D However Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the answer to each of the question Successful students often the followings while studying First, they have an overview before reading Next, they look for important information and pay greater attention to it (which often needs jumping forward or backward to process information) They also relate important points to one another Also, they activate and use their prior knowledge When they realize that their understanding is not good, they not wait to change strategies Last, they can monitor understanding and take action to correct or “fix up” mistakes in comprehension Conversely, students with low academic achievement often demonstrate ineffective study skills They tend to assume a passive role, in learning and rely on others (e.g., teachers, parents) to monitor their studying, for example, low-achieving students often not monitor their understanding of content; they may not be aware of the purpose of studying; and they show little evidence of looking back, or employing “fix-up” strategies to fix understanding problems Students who struggle with learning new information seem to be unaware that they must extent effort beyond simply reading the content to understand and remember it Children with learning disabilities not plan and judge the quality of their studying Their studying may be disorganized Students with learning problems face challenges with personal organization as well They often have difficulty keeping track of materials and assignments, following directions, and completing work on time Unlike good studiers who employ a variety of study skills in a flexible yet purposeful manner, low-achieving students use a restricted range of study skills They cannot explain why good study strategies are important for learning; and they tend to use the same, often ineffective study approach for all learning tasks, ignoring task content, structure or difficulty (Source: Adapted from Study Skills: Managing Your Learning — NUI Galway) Question 39 What is the topic of the passage? A Successful and low-academic achieving students B Successful learners and their learning strategies C Study skills for high school students D Effective and ineffective ways of learning Question 40 The word “prior” in the first paragraph is closest meaning to ? A important B earlier C forward D good Question 41 Which of the followings is NOT an evidence of monitoring studying? A Being aware of the purpose of studying B Monitoring their understanding of content C Fixing up mistakes in understanding D Looking at their backs Question 42 In compared with low-achieving students, successful students use _ A aimless study techniques B various study skills C restricted strategies D inflexible study ways Question 43 The underlined pronoun “They” in the last sentence refers to _ A study strategies B study skills C low-achieving students D good studiers Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the answer to each of the question Modern civilization is heavily dependent on energy Without reliable power sources, we couldn’t operate machines, use transportation, communicate via the Internet, or many other things Although everyone recognizes the importance of energy, deciding what kind of energy the world should use in the future is not a simple task The two leading candidates for this role are green energy and nuclear energy Currently, most of the energy we use is derived from fossil fuels Although this energy source has got us this far, there are several problems with it For starters, it is a finite resource which is quickly running out Some analysts have even estimated that the Earth could run out of coal and oil within the next 50 years Burning fossil fuels also creates large amount of pollution, which is harmful to the environment Although fossil fuels still provide the majority of our power, governments are seeking better energy sources to use going forward Green energy is one option that is becoming increasingly attractive It includes technologies such as solar, wind, and hydro power These are seen as clean sources of energy because they cause very little pollution In addition, they are completely renewable, so there is no danger that it will run out The major disadvantage with green energy sources is that they are not cheap The other alternative is nuclear power Like green energy, it is also a renewable source of power that will not run out, and it also doesn’t produce air pollution In addition, nuclear power is more reliable than green energy, as it doesn’t depend on sunshine, rain, or wind to operate The major issues with nuclear power are safety concerns and nuclear waste Nuclear power plants create a considerable amount of nuclear waste which is extremely hazardous to people’s health If they happen to have a meltdown, this could destroy the surrounding area for years to come The recent nuclear disaster in Fukushima, Japan brought this reality into the spotlight once again In response, Germany announced it would close down eight of its nuclear plants immediately, and close the rest by 2022 Meanwhile, other nations refuse to give up on nuclear power, stating that these disasters are rare The debate of whether to use green or nuclear power will likely continue for some time In the end, it is quite possible that both energy sources will be used to fuel our planet (Adapted from Intensive Reading Comprehension Skills) Question 44 What is the main focus of the passage? A Why energy is important B The energy sources used in the past C Comparing future energy solutions D Discussing how disasters affect power sources Question 45 The word “finite” in paragraph is closest in meaning to _ A abundant B limited C insufficient D replaceable Question 46 According to the passage, what is the main problem with green energy? A It creates lots of pollution B It costs more money than other solutions C No one is interested in using it D It won’t work at all in many nations Question 47 The word “it” in paragraph refers to A source of power B alternative power C green energy D nuclear power Question 48 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A Fossil fuels will continue to be the best choice for the future B Nuclear energy will outweigh green energy in the near future C It is easy to decide on the energy solution for the future D A mix of different energy sources will be used in the future Question 49 The word “spotlight” in paragraph is closest in meaning to _ A concern B attention C danger D area of light Question 50 It can be inferred from the passage that _ A nuclear power is more expensive than other sources B nuclear energy is renewable because it can be replenished C nations have different viewpoints about the utility of nuclear power D the nuclear disaster in Fukushima made other countries give up on nuclear power THE END ĐÁP ÁN A D 11 C 16 A 21 A 26 A 31 D 36 A 41 D 46 B B A 12 B 17 B 22 A 27 C 32 C 37 B 42 B 47 D TẢI BẢN WORD ĐỂ XEM ĐẦY ĐỦ NỘI DUNG A 10 A 15 C 20 D 25 A 30 B 35 C 40 B 45 C 50 C ĐÁP ÁN CHI TIẾT Question Đáp án: A Kiến thức: Phát âm phụ âm Giải thích: Xét đáp án: A than /ðæn/ B thumb: /θʌm/ C thank: /θæŋk/ D think: /θɪŋk/ Ta thấy, phương án B, C, D - “th” phát âm /θ/ phương án A - “th” phát âm /ð/ Vậy đáp án A Question Đáp án: B Kiến thức: Phát âm nguyên âm Giải thích: Xét đáp án: A hide: /haɪd/ B pick: /pɪk/ C shine: /ʃaɪn/ D like: /laɪk/ Ta thấy, phương án A, C, D - “i” phát âm /ai/ phương án B - “i” phát âm /i/ Vậy đáp án B Question Đáp án: A Kiến thức: Trọng âm từ có âm tiêt Giải thích: Xét đáp án: A attempt /əˈtempt/ (n): Trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai theo quy tắc danh từ hai âm tiết mà âm tiết thứ chứa /ə/ trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai B effort /ˈefət/ (n): Trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ theo quy tắc danh từ hai âm tiết trọng âm thường rơi vào âm tiết thứ C action /ˈækʃən/ (n): Trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ theo quy tắc danh từ hai âm tiết trọng âm thường rơi vào âm tiết thứ D product /ˈprɒdʌkt/ (n): Trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ theo quy tắc danh từ hai âm tiết trọng âm thường rơi vào âm tiết thứ Đáp án A có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ nhất, phương án cịn lại có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai Question Đáp án: A Kiến thức: Trọng âm từ có âm tiêt Giải thích: Xét đáp án: A economics /ˌiːkəˈnɒmɪks/ (n): trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ ba Vì theo quy tắc –ics trọng âm rơi vào trước âm B philosophy fɪˈlɒsəfi/ (n): trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết hai Vì theo quy tắc –phy trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ tính từ cuối C experiment /ɪkˈsperɪmənt/ (n): trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết hai D biology /baɪˈɒlədʒi/ ( n): trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết hai Vì theo quy tắc đuôi –phy trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ tính từ cuối Phương án A có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ ba, phương án cịn lại có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai Vậy đáp án A Question Đáp án: A Kiến thức: Rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ Giải thích: Câu đầy đủ chưa rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ: There have been surveys which were conducted in many countries to study people’s attitudes towards robots, with a particular focus on domestic use Động từ mệnh đề quan hệ chia bị động, để rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ câu dùng V-p2 Tạm dịch: Đã có khảo sát thực nhiều quốc gia để nghiên cứu thái độ người rô bốt, đặc biệt tập trung vào việc sử dụng gia đình * Chú ý : - Khi động từ mệnh đề quan hệ chia chủ động rút gọn cụm phân từ (V-ing) - Khi động từ mệnh đề quan hệ chia bị động rút gọn cụm khứ phân từ (V-p2) - Khi mệnh đề quan hệ đứng sau next, last, only, số thứ tự, so sánh … rút gọn cụm động từ nguyên thể có TO (to V/ to be V-p2) Vậy đáp án A Question Đáp án: D Kiến thức: So sánh Giải thích: Ta có cơng thức so sánh hơn: + Tính từ/ trạng từ ngắn: adj-er/ adv-er + than + Tính từ/ trạng từ dài: more + adj/ adv + than + Bất quy tắc: Ta thấy, sau chỗ trống THAN nên đáp án D Tạm dịch: Học ngơn ngữ khó học kỹ máy tính TẢI BẢN WORD ĐỂ XEM ĐẦY ĐỦ NỘI DUNG Question 46 Đáp án B Kiến thức: Đọc hiểu Giải thích: Theo đoạn văn, vấn đề lượng xanh gì? Xét đáp án: A Nó tạo nhiều nhiễm B Tốn nhiều tiền giải pháp khác C Không quan tâm đến việc sử dụng D Nó hồn tồn không hoạt động nhiều quốc gia Thông tin: The major disadvantage with green energy sources is that they are not cheap Tạm dịch: Nhược điểm lớn nguồn lượng xanh chúng không rẻ Vậy đáp án B Question 47 Đáp án D Kiến thức: Đọc hiểu Giải thích: Từ “it” đoạn đề cập đến Xét đáp án: A nguồn điện B nguồn điện thay C lượng xanh D lượng hạt nhân Thông tin: The other alternative is nuclear power Like green energy, it is also a renewable source of power that will not run out, and it also doesn’t produce air pollution Tạm dịch: Sự thay khác lượng hạt nhân Giống lượng xanh, nguồn lượng tái tạo không bị cạn kiệt khơng gây nhiễm khơng khí Dựa vào nghĩa, đáp án D Question 48 Đáp án D Kiến thức: Đọc hiểu Giải thích: Điều sau ĐÚNG theo đoạn văn? Xét đáp án: A Nhiên liệu hóa thạch tiếp tục lựa chọn tốt cho tương lai B Năng lượng hạt nhân vượt trội lượng xanh tương lai gần C Dễ dàng định giải pháp lượng cho tương lai D Một hỗn hợp nguồn lượng khác sử dụng tương lai Thông tin: The recent nuclear disaster in Fukushima, Japan brought this reality into the spotlight once again In response, Germany announced it would close down eight of its nuclear plants immediately, and close the rest by 2022 Meanwhile, other nations refuse to give up on nuclear power, stating that these disasters are rare The debate of whether to use green or nuclear power will likely continue for some time In the end, it is quite possible that both energy sources will be used to fuel our planet Tạm dịch: Thảm họa hạt nhân gần Fukushima, Nhật Bản lần đưa thực tế trở thành tâm điểm ý Đáp lại, Đức tuyên bố đóng cửa nhà máy hạt nhân đóng cửa phần cịn lại vào năm 2022 Trong đó, quốc gia khác từ chối từ bỏ lượng hạt nhân, cho thảm họa xảy Cuộc tranh luận việc nên sử dụng lượng xanh hay lượng hạt nhân tiếp tục thời gian Cuối cùng, hai nguồn lượng sử dụng để cung cấp lượng cho hành tinh Vậy đáp án D Question 49 Đáp án B Kiến thức: Đọc hiểu Giải thích: Từ “spotlight” đoạn gần nghĩa với Ta có: spotlight (n): tâm điểm Xét đáp án: A concern (n): quan tâm B attention (n): ý C danger (n): nguy hiểm D area of light (n): vùng sáng Thông tin: The recent nuclear disaster in Fukushima, Japan brought this reality into the spotlight once again Tạm dịch: Thảm họa hạt nhân gần Fukushima, Nhật Bản lần đưa thực tế trở thành tâm điểm ý Từ đồng nghĩa: spotlight (n): tâm điểm = B attention (n): ý Vậy đáp án B Question 50 Đáp án C Kiến thức: Đọc hiểu Giải thích: Nó suy từ đoạn văn Xét đáp án: A lượng hạt nhân đắt nguồn khác B lượng hạt nhân tái tạo bổ sung C quốc gia có quan điểm khác công dụng lượng hạt nhân D thảm họa hạt nhân Fukushima khiến nước khác từ bỏ lượng hạt nhân Thông tin: The recent nuclear disaster in Fukushima, Japan brought this reality into the spotlight once again In response, Germany announced it would close down eight of its nuclear plants immediately, and close the rest by 2022 Meanwhile, other nations refuse to give up on nuclear power, stating that these disasters are rare The debate of whether to use green or nuclear power will likely continue for some time In the end, it is quite possible that both energy sources will be used to fuel our planet Tạm dịch: Thảm họa hạt nhân gần Fukushima, Nhật Bản lần đưa thực tế trở thành tâm điểm ý Đáp lại, Đức tuyên bố đóng cửa nhà máy hạt nhân đóng cửa phần cịn lại vào năm 2022 Trong đó, quốc gia khác từ chối từ bỏ lượng hạt nhân, cho thảm họa xảy Cuộc tranh luận việc nên sử dụng lượng xanh hay lượng hạt nhân tiếp tục thời gian Cuối cùng, hai nguồn lượng sử dụng để cung cấp lượng cho hành tinh Vậy đáp án C