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A Historic Resources Study The Civil War Defenses of Washington Part I Appendices A Historic Resources Study The Civil War Defenses of Washington Part I Appendices A Historic Resources Study The Civil[.]
A Historic Resources Study: The Civil War Defenses of Washington Part I: Appendices A Historic Resources Study: The Civil War Defenses of Washington Part I: Appendices United States Department of Interior National Park Service National Capital Region Washington, DC Contract No 144CX300096053 Modification# Prepared by CEHP, Incorporated Chevy Chase, Maryland A Historic Resources Study: The Civil War Defens es of Washington Part I Appendices Appendix A: Alphabetical Listing of Forts, Batteries, and Blockhouses Appendix B: Alphabetical Listing of Known Fortification Owners, Their Representatives, and Fortifications on Their Land Appendix C: Naming of Forts Appendix D: Correspondence Concerning Appropriations for the Defenses of Washington Appendix E: General Reports about the Defenses Appendix F: Supplement to Commission Report Appendix G: Mostly Orders Pertaining to the Defenses of Washington Appendix H: A Sampling of Correspondence, Reports, Orders, Etc., Relating to the Battle of Fort Stevens Appendix I: Civil War Defenses of Washington Chronology Bibliography Appendix A Alphabetical Listing of Forts, Batteries, and Blockhouses Civil War Defenses of Washington Historic Resources Study Part I-Appendix A Page A-1 Appendix A: Alphabetical Listing of Forts, Batteries, and Blockhouses Fortification Known Landowner or their Representative Fort Albany Battery Bailey Fort Baker · Fort Barnard Fort Bennett Fort Berry Blockhouse south of Fort Ellsworth Blockhouse between Fort Ellsworth & Fort Lyon, also battery Fort Bunker Hill Fort C.F Smith Battery Cameron Fort Carroll Fort Cass Fort Chaplin Fort Craven Fort Corcoran Fort Craig Fort Davis Fort DeRussy Fort Dupont Fort Ellsworth Fort Ethan Allen Fort Foote Fort Gaines Battery Garesche &·nearby Blockhouse Fort Greble James Roach and heirs, J.R Johnson Shoemaker family Sarah E Anderson, Ann A.C Naylor & Susan M Naylor Philip J Buckey, Sewall B Corbettt Wm B Ross, Attorney John H Bogue, B.B Lloyd Sewall B Corbettt Elizabeth Studds' heirs, George Studds Fort Hagerty Battery Jameson Fort Kearney Battery Kemble Fort Lincoln Fort Mansfield Fort Marcy Fort Martin Scott Fort Meigs Battery Parrott Battery Penn Fort Reno Fort Reynolds Henry Studds Henry Quinn Thomas Jewell J.H Phillips Fenwick Young Mary Randolph Lee, United.States Government Selby B Scaggs Selby B Scaggs William H Ross Septimus Brown, Samuel Carison (Causen??), Elliot Major Sayles J Bowen, Daniel F Lee B.T Swart Michael Caton Henry Rozier Dulany, Rebecca Ann Dulany Stephen & Mrs E.M Meredith Francis W Rozier & wife, Mrs M.A Hill,, Benedict Edelin William A.T Maddox & Mr Loughborough Margeret B Dangerfield William Berry, Thomas M Berry, Trustee, John C Mcferron, Lucien and Miss Eliza Berry Owen & Mary Murray and heirs, Thomas Cozar, Guardian John Veitch · JohnMagee William A.T Maddox · John Veitch Thomas Dean family, Samuel Shoe~aker Gilbert Vanderwerken James Weaver, C & Canal Co Mrs Stow, Mr Joseph Trimble Ellen J King, John H King John Collins Giles Dyer, Mrs [James C.] Dyer, Miles Dyer, George W Chase, L.E Chittenden, Edward B.Powell, Mary Walker Civil War Defenses of Washington Historic Resources Study Part I-Appendix A Fort Ricketts Battery Rodgers Fort Runyon Fort Saratoga Fort Scott Fort.Sedgwick Fort Simmons Fort Slemmer Fort Slocum Battery Smeade Fort Snyder Fort Stanton Fort Stevens Fort Strong Fort Sumner Fort Thayer Fort Tillinghast Fort Totten Battery Vermont Fort Wagner Fort Whipple Fort Williams Fort Williard · Fort Woodbury Fort Worth Page A-2 J.H Smith, George Washington Talburtt Samuel Bogot, Manassas Gap Railroad James Roach and heirs John B Kibbey, William Kibbey, Executor, Ann McDaniels L.E Chittenden, Hunter family John Kennedy S.F & L Burrows, Charles Shoemaker Henry Douglass John F Callan, L.E Chittenden, Mary Walker B.T Swart Joseph T Jenkins, Thomas Jenkins, ( Z?)Badcock Williams George Washington Talburtt Emory Chapel or Emory Methodist Church, Elizabeth Thomas (?) Thomas Dawson, Allen Pearce Albert Lodge Charles B Calvert, Executor Columbus Alexander George Thomas United States Government Judson Richardson Mary Randolph Lee, United States Government Samuel Cooper, Willam Silvey, George A Smith, John Williams Samuel R Johnson, Josiah Willard John Lambden William Silvey I Information in this appendix was found in the following sources: Reed Hansen, :'Civil War to Civil Concern: A History of Fort Marcy, Virginia." M.A thesis in History, George Mason University, 1973, 13-14; National Archives and Records Administration, Archives I, Record Group 92, Records of the Office of the Quartermaster General (hereafter referred to as RG92), Special Files, 1794-1926, Entry 225, Consoli dated Correspondence File, 1794-1890, "De Russy, Fort (1865-66)," "Defenses of Washington, DC," "Ethan Allen, Fort (VA) (1864)," "Greble, Fort (MD, 1869)," "Fort Reno, DC, 1863-," "Slocum, Fort - D.C."; National Archives and Records Administration, Archives I, Record Group 77, Records of the Office of the _Chief of Engineers (hereafter referred to as RG77), Records of Detached Engineer Officers, Defenses of Washington, 1861-66, Entry 574, Land Releases, 1865, including "Defenses of Washington, List of transfers of Public property as compensation for damages and releases by the Claimants," December 16, 1865"; National Archives and Records Administration, Archives I, Record Group 29, Records of the Bureau of the Census, Microcopy 653, Eighth Census of the United States, 1860 [hereafter referred to as M653], Rolls 102-104; Wynn E Withans, "Preservation Plan for ·Fort C.F Smith," Plan 830 (January 1986) [Found in Fort Ward, Cooling Papers, Research Files, "Mr Lincoln's Forts" Box of 2, folder- marked Fort C.F Smith], 7; Ruth Ward, "Life in Alexandria County During the Civil War," The Arlington Historical Society Journal, VII, (October 1984), 3; Dorthea Abbott, Historian, to Gail Baker, Chairman, HALRB, September 20, 1990, Subject: History of the Hendry property, in Arlington County Central Library, Virginia Room, Vertical File, Civil War Forts-Fort C.F Smith; Fort Myer Post, The History of Fort Myer, Virginia, 100th Anniversary Issue, June 1863, 1-2; A Narrative History of Fon Myer Virginia [1954?] Falls Church, VA: Litho-Print Press, n.d., l; Benjamin Franklin Cooling, III, and Walton H Owen, II Mr Lincoln's Forts: A Guide to the Civil War Defenses of Washington Shippensburg, PA: White Mane Publishing Company, 1988, 64; Civil War Defenses of Washington Historic Resources Study Part I-Appendix A Page A-3 Judith ~eek Helm, Tenleytow11, D C.: Country Village into City Neighborhood (Washington, DC: Tennally Press, 1981), 97, I 13, 119; Fort Ward, Cooling Papers, Research Files, "Mr Lincoln's Forts" Box I of 2, 2nd folder; Washington at Home, 82- 83; RG92, Central Records,• Claims, 1839-1914, Claims Registers and Claims, 1839-1901, Miscellaneous Claims, Entry 843, Claims and Related Papers for Damage to Property by Troops in the Service of the United States, 1861-65, #189; RG92, Claims, 1839-1914,Claims Branch, 1861-1870, Document File, Quartermaster Stores, Rent, Services and Miscellaneous Claims, Entries 797 and 812, Civil War Claims, D-1393, H-3817 and 541417; National Archives and Records Administration, Archives I, Record Group 94, Records of the Adjutant General's Office, 1700's to 1917 (hereafter referred to as RG94), Military Reservation Division, Early 1800's-1916, Entry 464, Reservation File, Early 1800's-1916, "Fort Foote"; RG77, Entry 18, Letters Received, 1826-66, SW4579, L.H.T to B.T Swart;·~G77, entry 171, Land Papers, 1794-1916, District of Columbia; Philip W Ogilvie, "Elizabeth Thomas (1821-1917), multi-page document of events in her life and reproduction of numerous published accounts about her (1998); Benjamin Franklin Cooling, Jubal Early's Raid On Washingto11 1864 (Baltimore, MD: The Nautical and Aviation Publishing Company of America, 1989), 132, 134,; Benjamin Franklin Cooling, Symbol, Sword, and Shield: Defend ing Washington During the Civil War, Second Edition (Shippensburg, PA: White Mane Publishing Company, 1991), 80; Cooling and Walton, _Mr Lincoln's Forts, 159; Cramer, John Henry Cramer,- Lincoln Under Enemy Fire: The Complete Account of His Experiences During ' Early's Attack 011 Washi11gto11, (Baton Rouge, LA: Louisiana State University Press, 1948), 24-25; William Van Zandt Cox, The Defenses of Washington-General Early's Advance on the Capital and the Battle of Fort Stevens, July 11 a11d 12, 1864 (Washington, I 907?), 4; Program for the Commorative Ceremony on The One Hundreth Anniversary of the Battle of Fort Stevens at Fort Stevens, Washington, D.C., 2:00 o'clock, July I I, 1964 (1964), "Aunt Betty," pages; U.S., Congress, Senate, Committee on the District of Columbia Park Improvement Papers: A Series of Twe11ty Papers Relati11g to the Improvement of Park System of the District of Columbia, No 4, Fort Stevens, Where Lincoln Was U11der Fire by William V Cox (Washington, D.C.: The Government Printing Office, 1901), 2; #A2298, Major D.C Houston to Brevet Major General Andrew A Humphreys, Chief of Engineers, May 11, 1869; #A3624, William P Craighill to Chief of Engineers, May 13, 1870; and #A3557, Samuel Bogot to Chief of Engineers, April 20, 1870; Entry 36, Letters Received ("A File"), November 1867November 1870, Correspondence Relating To Fortifications, Correspondence of Office Divisions, 1865-70, Records of the Central Office, RG77; Entry 36, Letters Received ("A File"), November 1867-November 1870, Correspondence Relating To Fortifications, Correspondence ·of Office Divisions, 1865-70, Records of the Central Office, RG77; "The Rambler" column, The Sunday Star, May 21, 1916 Part 4, page and June 4, 1916 Part 4, page 6; Alan Virta, Prince George's County: A Pictorial History (Virginia Beach, VA: The Donning Company Publishers, 1984 & 1991), 121, 125; Anne Ciprani Webb, "Fort Strong on Arlington Heights," The Arlington Historical Magazine, (October 1973), 34-39; Roy C J?rewer, "Fort Scott-Past, Present, and Future," The Arlington Historical Magazine, (October 1965), 4047; Jan Magnusson, "Fort Scott," The Arlington Historical Magazine, (October 1964), 37A7; T Michael Miller, "Jones Point: Haven of History," The Historical Society of Fairfax County, Virginia Yearbook, Volume 21 (1986- 1988), 39-42; T Michael Miller, "The Saga of Shuter's Hill," The Historical Society of Fairfax County, Virginia, Volume 19, (1983), 80-83; "Alexandria Archaeology Investigates Shuter's Hill (1997), publication of Alexandria Archaeology, pages 1-2 AppendixB Alphabetical Listing of Known Fortification Owners, Their Representatives, and Fortifications On Their Land Civil War Defenses of Washington Historic Resources Study Part I-Appendix B Page B-1 Appendix 8: Alphabetical Listing of Known Fortification Owners, Their Representatives, and Fortifications on their Land · Known Landowner or their Representative Columbus Alexander Sarah E Anderson Miss Eliza Berry Lucien Berry Thomas M Berry William Berry Samuel Bogot Major Sayles J Bowen Septimus Brown Philip J Buckey S.F Burrows L Burrows C & Canal Co John F Callan Michael Caton Samuel Carison (Causen??) Charles B Calvert, Executor George W Chase L.E Chittenden John Collins Samuel Cooper Sewall B Corbettt Thomas Cozar, Guardian Margeret B Dangerfield Thomas Dawson Thomas Dean family John H Bogue, Attorney Henry Douglass Henry Rozier Dulany Rebecca Ann Dulany Giles Dyer Mrs [James C.] Dyer Miles Dyer Benedict Edelin Elliot Emory Chapel (Methodist Church) Mrs M.A Hill Hunter family Joseph T Jenkins Thomas Jenkins Thomas Jewell Fortifications Fort Tillinghast Fort Baker Fort Greble Fort Greble Fort Greble FortGreble Battery Rodgers Fort Davis Fort Craig Fort Bayard Fort Simmons Fort Simmons Fort Martin Scott Fort Slocum Fort DuPont Fort Craig Fort Thayer Fort Reynolds Fort Reynolds, Fort Scott, Fort Slocum Battery Penn Fort Williams Fort Barnard, Fort Berry Fort Hagerty Battery Garesche & nearby Blockhouse Fort Strong Fort Mansfield Fort Bennett Fort Slemmer Fort Ellsworth Fort Ellsworth Fort Reno Fort Reno Fort Reno Fort Foote Fort Craig Fort Stevens Fort Foote Fort Scott Fort Snyder Fort Snyder Fort C.F Smith Civil War Defenses of Washington Historic Resources Study Part I-Appendix B J.R Johnson Samuel R Johnson John Kennedy John B Kibbey William Kibbey, Executor John H King Ellen J King John Lambden Daniel F Lee Mary Randolph Lee Albert Lodge B.B Lloyd Mr Loughborough Ann McDaniels John C Mcferron John Magee Capt William A T Maddox Manassas Gap Railroad Mrs E.M Meredith Stephen Meredith Mary Murray Owen Murray Ann A.C Naylor Susan M Naylor Allen Pearce J.H Phillips Edward B Powell Henry Quinn Judson Richardson James Roach James Roach's heirs Wm H ( or B.) Ross Francis W Rozier & wife Selby B Scaggs Shoemaker Family Charles Shoemaker Samuel Shoemaker Willan Silvey J.H Smith George A Smith Mrs Stow Elizabeth Studds' heirs Page B-2 Fort Albany Fort Willard Fort Sedgewick Fort Saratoga Fort Saratoga Battery Parrott Battery Parrott Fort Woodbury Fort Davis Fort Cass, Fort Whipple Fort Sumner Fort Bennett Fort Gaines Fort Saratoga Fort Greble Fort Kearney Fort Gaines, Battery Kemble Battery Rodgers Fort Ethan Allen Fort Ethan Allen Fort Hagerty Fort Hagerty Fort Baker ·Fort Baker Fort Strong Battery Cameron Fort Reynolds Fort Bunker Hill Fort Wagner Fort Albany, Fort Runyon Fort Albany, Fort Runyon Fort Bennett, Fort Corcoran Fort Foote Fort Chaplin, Fort Craven Battery Bailey Fort Simmons Fort Mansfield Fort Williams, Fort Worth Fort Ricketts Fort Williams Fort Meigs Blockhouse south of Fort Ellsworth Civil War Defenses of Washington Historic Resources Study Part I-Bibliography page 28 Price, William H "Civil War Military Operations in Northern Virginia in May-June 1861 " The Arling ton Historical Magazine, 2, October 1961, 43-49, 57 Proctor, John Clagett "The Battle of Fort Stevens: Early's Invasion of Washington July 11, 12, 1864." In John Clagett Proctor Proctor's Washington and Environs, Written for the Washington Sunday Star ( 19281949) Washington, DC: Published by the Author, 1949, 347-51 Proctor, John Clagett., ed Washington, Past and Present: A History Volumes New York: Lewis, 1930 Public Park at Fort Thayer, District of Columbia, Senate Report No 362, 60th Cong., 1st Sess., Washing ton, DC: The Government Printing Office, 1908 "The Quest for Protection," in Cyril Falls The Art of War from the Age of Napoleon to the Present Day London, England: Oxford University Press, 1961, 113-27 R Christopher Goodwin and Associates Historic Resources Survey: Addendum to the 1970 Historic Structures Report-Forts Carroll and Greble Washington, DC: National Park Service, 1991 Raines, Rebecca Robbins "Getting the Message Through": A Branch History of the U.S Army Signal Corps Army Historical Series Washington, DC: The Government Printing Office, 1996 The Rambler (Richard Rogers), "Old Fort Resists Siege of Time," The Washington Star, October 19, 1956 Richards, bavid Allen "Civil War Diary of David Allen Richards." Edited with an Introduction by Frederick D Williams Michigan History, 39, JQne 1955, 183-220 Risch, Ema Quartermaster Support of the Army: A History of the Corps, 1775-1939 Washington, DC: The Government Printing Office, 1962 Roberts, Chalmers M Washington, Past and Present: A Pictorial History of the Nation's Capital Wash ington, DC: Public Affairs Press, 1950 Roberts, Robert B Encyclopedia of Historic Forti The Military, Pioneer, and Trading Posts of the United States New York: Macmillan Publishing Company, 1988 Robertson, W Glenn "First Bull Run, 19 July 1861." Chapter in Americas First Battles 1776-1965 Edited by Charles E Heller and William A Stofft Lawrence, KS: University Press of Kansas, 1986, 81108 Robertson, James I., Jr Civil War Sites in Virginia: A Tour Guide Charlottesville, VA: The University Press of Virginia, 1982 Robertson, James I., Jr Civil War Virginia: Battleground for a Nation Charlottesville, VA: The Univer sity Press of Virginia, 1991 Robinson, Henry S "Some Aspects of the Free Negro Population of Washington, D.C., 1860-1862." Maryland Historical Magazine, 64, Spring 1969, 43-64 ·Civil War Defenses of Washington Historic Resources Study Part I-Bibliography page 29 Robinson, Willard B American Forts: Architectural Form and Function Urbana, IL: University of Illinois Press, 1977 Robinson, Willard B "Maritime Frontier Engineering: The Defense of New.Orleans." Louisiana History, 18, Winter 1977, 5-62 Rock, R.W (pseudo.) History of the Eleventh Regiment, Rhode Island Volunteers, in the War of the Rebellion Providence, RI: Providence Press Company, Printers, 1881 Roe, Alfred S The Tenth Regiment Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry 186/-/864 Springfield, MA: Tenth Regiment Veteran Association, 1909 Roe, E.W "Brief Historical Sketch of the Navy Yard at Washington, D.C." The Society of Naval Archi tects and Marine Engineers Historical Transactions 1893-1943 New York: The Society of Naval Architects and Marine Engineers, 1945, 34-35 Rose, Cornelia B., Jr Arlington County Virginia: A History Arlington, VA: Arlington Historical Society, 1976 Rose, Cornelia B., Jr "Civil War Forts in Arlington." Arlington (Virginia) Historical Magazine, 1, October 1960, 14-27 Rose, Cornelia B., Jr "Civil War Forts in Arlington." Northern Virginia Sun, March 14, 1960 Rowlands, M.J "Defense: A Factor in the Organization of Settlement." 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