Đề ôn thi tốt nghiệp THPT môn Tiếng Anh năm 2023 - Đề số 6 giúp các em học sinh ôn tập kiến thức, ôn tập kiểm tra, rèn luyện kỹ năng để các em nắm được toàn bộ kiến thức chương trình Tiếng Anh lớp 12. Mời các em cùng tham khảo đề thi.
ĐỀ ÔN THI TNTHPT SỐ 06 2023 BÁM SÁT ĐỀ THAM KHẢO CỦA BỘ Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 1. A. biologist B. generation C. gender D. argument Question 2. A. parachutist B. space C. donation D. destination Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions. Question 3. A. pursuit B. advice C. career D. ticket Question 4. A. adequate B. upmarket C. tedious D. envious Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions Question 5 I really like all the characters in his last film, on a true story about a group of university students in his hometown A. is based B. basing C. based D. is basing Question 6. My students do the minitests with fewer mistakes than the previous term A. carefully B. most carefully C. more carefully D. the most carefully Question 7. _, they will buy a new house in the countryside A. When my parents retired B. As soon as my parents retires C. After my parents had retired D. Since my parents retired Question 8. They take all the precaution to bring _ their children healthy and strong A. over B. back C. together D. up Question 9. She usually spends every afternoon after school on the phone with her friends, _? A. doesn’t she B. doesn’t he C. won’t she D. isn’t she Question 10. women who set up the first women’s refuges in the UK in the 1970s changed the world A. the B. a C. an D. Ø Question 11. When Mrs. Maxwell died, Mr. Maxwell became a _ A. house husband B. grass widow C. widower D. widow Question 12. The province’s personnel administration department announces to award prizes to the staff who can good solution A. come up with B. catch up with C. go through with D. live up to Question 13. After leaving for school, my younger sister decided _ abroad A. to work B. working C. work D. to working Question 14. A: "Just let me know if there is anything else I can do you for you in case of need, Janet." B: "Thanks, Mary. I can count on you to help; You've always been a .” A. good deal B. good whip C. close call D. good egg Question 15. More than fourty people the highest tower when the bomb exploded in one of the dustbins A. visited B. were visiting C. visit D. are visiting Question 16. You can ask Joekys anything about algebra. He actually has a quite good _ for a dead on calculation A. understanding B. head C. knowledge D. ability Question 17. A new supermarket _ in our neighbourhood in June 2024 A. build B. will be built C. builds D. be built Question 18. At companies like Google, Apple, Facebook, Amazon, and Netflix, they aim at developing longterm plans and digital _ A. interacts B. interactive C. interactions D. interactional th Question 19. The technological revolutions and economic development of the 19 century had a considerable _ on workers A. cause B. efect C. consequence D. impact Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges. Question 20. Anne: “Excuse me, would you please tell me ?” Johnson: “Certainly. Go straight along here; it’s next to a hospital.” A. how could we get to the post office B. how can we get to the post office C. how get to the post office D. how we can get to the post office Question 21. Jisoo: “I think that the youth are highflying but inexperienced Rose: “ _.” A. There’s no doubt about it B. Certainly C. Are you kidding me? D. It’s a nice of you to say so Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 22. Because the boss had a bad day, he made an impetuous decision that no one could eat lunch at their desk A. rash B. cautious C. reckless D. temperamental Question 23. The new manager put the cat among the pigeons by suggesting that the staff might have to come to work earlier than usual A. made a lot of people satisfied B. made a lot of people annoyed C. made other people disappointed D. made other people nervous Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 24. One of the clearest differences between depression and melancholy is that depression is an emotional state of resignation, whereas melancholy is something we even desire as it provides this time out for losing in reflection A. mellifluous B. happy C. mournful D. unpleasant Question 25. The increase in life expectancy can be attributed to healthier lifestyle, better nutrition, and advances in medical science and technology A. deterioration B. breakthroughs C. stealth D. subsidies Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in the meaning to each of the following questions. Question 26. It is possible that she wasn’t in a confused state of mind A. She may not be in a confused state of mind B. She must not have been in a confused state of mind C. She should have been in a confused state of mind D. She may not have been in a confused state of mind Question 27. I last bought one thing with bitcoin two years ago, which looks like a USB to secure my funds A. I have two years to buy one thing with bitcoin, which look like a USB to secure my funds B. I didn’t buy one thing with bitcoin two years ago, which looks like a USB to secure my funds C. I have bought one thing with bitcoin for two years, which looks like a USB to secure my funds D. I haven’t bought one thing with bitcoin for two years, which looks like a USB to secure my funds Question 28. “What are you going to give the name to this cat?”, asked my wife A. My wife asked me what was I going to give the name to that cat B. My wife asked me what you are going to give the name to this cat C. My wife asked me what I was going to give the name to that cat D. My wife asked me what you were going to give the name to that cat Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. Question 29. Management has promised to facsimile an easy transition to the new ownership structure A. facsimile B. ownership C. to D. has Question 30. I thought we would talk about how life is so much different for teens today than it is for our generation in the old days A. generation B. it is C. talk about D. different Question 31. It was Charles Goodyear who began the modernday plastic revolution when t he y vulcanized rubber in 1839, paving the way for the tire. A. wass B. they C. the way D. who Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. Question 32. Hoa doesn’t come to class today. She contracts a serious illness A. If Hoa didn’t contract a serious illness, she would come to class today B. In case Hoa didn’t contract a serious illness, she wouldn’t come to class today C. If Hoa contracted a serious illness, she won’t come to class today D. If Hoa contracted a serious illness, she would come to class today Question 33 I noticed that I’d seen her before only after she turned up at the meeting A. Only after she turned up at the meeting did I notice that I’d seen her before B. No sooner had I noticed that I’d seen her before than she turned up at the meeting C. Only after did I notice that I’d seen her before she turned up at the meeting D. Only after I noticed that I’d seen her before did she turn up at the meeting Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 34 to 38 WHAT IS AI? Artificial intelligence is the technology that allows machines to possess humanlike intelligence. It means creating intelligence (34) . The machines or robots are programmed (35) they think like humans and act like them. It is believed that machines can be programmed to possess cognitive abilities. AI robots can think, make the most appropriate decisions and learn from past experiences without any human intervention. This concept is called machine learning (36) is a subbranch of artificial intelligence. Artificial intelligence can be (37) into two different types, namely weak AI and strong AI. Weak AI involves performing some tasks like answering questions and performing basic tasks like setting the alarm, playing music, or making a call. Strong AI refers to performing (38) that involve problemsolving and decisionmaking without human intervention. This type of AI is found in smart robots, selfdriving cars (Adapted from universalrobots.com) Question 34. A. articulately B. arduously C. artificially D. immediately Question 35. A. until B. because C. although D. so that Question 36. A. which B. who C. where D. what Question 37. A. controlled B. classified C. generated D. analyzed Question 38. A. others B. the others C. other D. the other Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 39 to 43 In the early days of sea travel, seamen on long voyages lived exclusively on salted meat and biscuits. Many of them died of scurvy, a disease of the blood which causes swollen gums, livid white spots on the flesh and general exhaustion. On one occasion, in 1535, an English ship arrived in Newfoundland with its crew desperately ill. The men's lives were saved by Iroquois Indians who gave them vegetable leaves to eat. Gradually it came to be realized that scurvy was caused by some lack in the sailors' diet and Captain Cook, on his long voyages of discovery to Australia and New Zealand, established the fact that scurvy could be warded off by the provision of fresh fruit for the sailors Nowadays it is understood that a diet which contains nothing harmful may yet result in serious disease if certain important elements are missing. These elements are called 'vitamins '. Quite a number of such substances are known and they are given letters to identify them, A, B, C, D, and so on. Different diseases are associated with deficiencies of particular vitamins. Even a slight lack of Vitamin C, for example, the vitamin most plentiful in fresh fruit and vegetables, is thought to increase significantly our susceptibility to colds and influenza The vitamins necessary for a healthy body are normally supplied by a good mixed diet, including a variety of fruit and green vegetables. It is only when people try to live on a very restricted diet, say during extended periods of religious fasting, or when trying to lose weight, that it is necessary to make special provision to supply the missing vitamins (Adaped from the book Practical Faster Reading – A course in reading and vocabulary for upper intermediate and more advanced students – by Gerald & Vivienne Mosback page 93) Question 39. What is the passage mainly about? A. Oxygen is important to the body B. An English ship’s crew were saved in 1535 C. Supplementing with the necessary vitamins makes sense D. Vitamin C is necessary for a healthy body because it is the vitamin most plentiful in fresh fruit and vegetables Question 40. According to paragraph 4, fresh fruit and vegetables A. increase our susceptibility to influenza B. contain every kind of vitamin C. contain more vitamin C than any other food D. decrease our resistance to colds Question 41. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A. Even a good mixed diet, with a variety of fruit and green vegetables, requires to be supplemented with the necessary vitamins. B. Iroquois Indians saved the men's lives by giving them vegetable leaves to eat C. Dietary deficiencies were discovered to result in scurvy, which was further established by Captain Cook's successful attempt to counter the disease with supplies of fresh fruit D. Even an apparently harmless diet may be very unhealthy if it is not comprehensive enough. Question 42. The word “its” in paragraph 2 refers to _ A. Newfoundland B. an English ship C. a disease D. exhaustion Question 43. The word “warded off” in paragraph 2 is closet in meaning to _ A. kept from hospital wards B. washed off C. encouraged D. avoided Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 44 to 50 Due to the nature of our business, it's sometimes necessary that our staff work at night. Night shifts can be particularly demanding on employee wellbeing and health. This can include disruption to the body clock, fatigue, sleeping difficulties, disturbed appetite and digestion, reliance on sedatives or stimulants, social and domestic problems and other symptoms of ill health. To combat this, we do not have employees on night shifts for extended periods. This is because workers’ bodies will just have started to adapt to the new pattern We find rotation shifts every two to three days are best for workers and weekly or fortnightly rotations are the least comfortable for workers. Forwardrotating programs (moving from morning to afternoon to night shifts) are better than backwardrotating ones in terms of sleep loss and tiredness If someone works at night, there are rules covering the hours they work. Night time working hours are usually between 11 p.m. and 6 a.m. – but this can be flexible and should be discussed between you and us. To qualify as night working, the night time period must be no more than 8 hours long and include the period between midnight and 5 a.m. Any of our staff under 18 years are not allowed to be night workers We must make sure that you don't work more than an average of 8 hours in a 24hour period. By law, you can't opt out of this working limit. We must also keep records of any night workers’ working hours to prove they aren't exceeding night working limits, and we must keep the records for at least 2 years. These records can be inspected by you at any time on request Our usual limits and regulations for night workers do not apply to selfemployed workers. This does not include agency workers, who are treated as normal workers with us If you agree to working at night for us, the agreement will be put in writing. If you are to begin working at night, we must perform a health assessment before you become a night worker and on a regular basis after that. Usually, this is just done with a questionnaire, which was created in collaboration with qualified health professionals. If there are any health questions regarding your health and night work, we will offer you a followup examination by a health professional if you still wish to work nights Adapted from IELTS 5 practice Tests – General Set 3 Tests No. 1115 (High Scorer’s Choise) – page 109) Question 44. Which of the following could best serve as the topic of the passage? A. Night shifts have great impacts on workers’ wellbeing and health B. Notes for Employees Considering Night Time Working C. What should we do when going on business? D. Rules for Considering Time Working Question 45. The word “they” in paragraph 3 refers to _ A. the hours B. someone works at night C. rules D. Night time working hours Question 46. The word “sedatives” in the paragraph 1 is closet in meaning to _ A. tranquillisers B. drug addictions C. tiredness D. weariness Question 47. In paragraph 6, who were consulted when creating the health assessment questionnaire? A. night workers B. a health assessment C. lead assessors D. qualified health professionals Question 48. The word “opt out of” in paragraph 4 is closet in meaning to _ A. reject B. pay a visit C. choose not to join D. work overtime Question 49. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The company must retain records relating to night workers’ hours for leastwise 2 years B. Under existing regulations, night time working hours are required to be from 11 p.m. to 6 a.m C. The maximum length of a night shift at the company is 24 hours D. Backwardrotating shift schedules are best for minimising employees’ fatigue Question 50. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage? A. Night working can be available at any time on workers’ request B. It is reasonable for us to work on a night shift in order that we can get extra income C. We should take part in many programs in which we can work on night shifts for a long time D. We should look into specific regulations relating to night workers if we want to work on a night shift 1. D 11. C 21. A 31. B 41. A 2. A 12. A 22. B 32. A 42. B 3. D 13. A 23. A 33. A 43. D 4. B 14. D 24. C 34. C 44. B ĐÁP ÁN 5. C 6. C 15. B 16. B 25. B 26. D 35. D 36. A 45. B 46. A 7. B 17. B 27. D 37. B 47. D 8. D 18. C 28. C 38. A 48. C 9. A 19. D 29. A 39. C 49. A 10. A 20. D 30. B 40. C 50. D HƯỚNG DẪN LỜI GIẢI CHI TIẾT Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 1. A. biologist B. generation C. gender D. argument Question 1. D Kiến thức: Phát âm của phụ âm Giải thích: A. biologist /bai'ɔlədʒist/ (n): nhà sinh vật học B. generation /, dʒenə’rei∫n/(n): thế hệ C. gender /ˈʤɛndər/ (n): (ngơn ngữ học) giống D. argument /'ɑ: gjumənt/ (n): sự tranh luận Đáp án D Question 2. A. parachutist B. space C. donation D. destination Question 2. A Kiến thức: Phát âm của ngun âm Giải thích: A. parachutist /ˈpỉrəʃuːtɪst/ (n): vận động viên nhảy dù B. space /speɪs/ (n): khơng gian vũ trụ, khơng trung (khoảng mở rộng vơ tận trong đó mọi vật tồn tại và chuyển động) C. donation /dəʊˈneɪʃn/ (n): sự qun góp D. destination /ˌdestɪˈneɪʃn/ (n): điểm đến Đáp án A Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions. Question 3. A. pursuit B. advice C. career D. ticket Question 3. D Kiến thức: Trọng âm của từ 2 âm tiết Giải thích: A. pursuit /pəˈsjuːt/(n): sự theo đuổi B. advice /ədˈvaɪs/(n): lời khuyên C. career /kəˈrɪə(r)/ (n): nghề nghiệp, sự nghiệp D. ticket /ˈtɪkɪt/ (n): vé Đáp án D Question 4. A. adequate B. upmarket C. tedious D. envious Question 4. B Kiến thức: Trọng âm của từ 3 âm tiết Giải thích: A. adequate /ˈỉdɪkwət/ (a): thỏa đáng, phù hợp B. upmarket /ʌpˈmɑːkɪt/ (a): đắt tiền, xa xỉ C. tedious /ˈtiːdiəs/ (a): tẻ nhạt, làm mệt mỏi D. envious /ˈenviəs/ (a): ghen tị Đáp án B Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions Question 5 I really like all the characters in his last film, on a true story about a group of university students in his hometown A. is based B. basing C. based D. is basing Question 5. C Kiến thức: Rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ Giải thích: Ta có mệnh đề quan hệ thể chủ động ta sẽ rút gọn động từ thành Ving, bị động rút gọn thành V3/ed, danh từ có the first, last, only…. chuyển thành to V Để rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ thể bị động, ta lược bỏ đại từ quan hệ và lược bỏ trợ động từ to be (nếu có), sau đó chuyển động từ chính sang dạng V3/ed Viết đầy đủ: I really like all the characters in his last film, which is based on a true story about a group of university students in his hometown Rút gọn: I really like all the characters in his last film, which is based on a true story about a group of university students in his hometown Đáp án C Tạm dịch: Tơi rất thích tất cả các vai diễn trong bộ phim trước của anh ấy, dựa trên một câu chuyện có thật về một nhóm sinh viên đại học ở q anh ấy Question 6. My students do the minitests with fewer mistakes than the previous term A. carefully B. most carefully C. more carefully D. the most carefully Question 6. C Kiến thức: So sánh của tính từ và trạng từ Cấu trúc so sánh hơn của trạng từ Giải thích: Trong câu có "than" nên ta sử dụng so sánh hơn. carefully /ˈkeəfəli/ (adv) 1 cách cẩn thận more carefully than Đáp án C Tạm dịch: Học sinh của tơi làm các bài kiểu tra cẩn thận ít sai sót hơn học kỳ trước Question 7. _, they will buy a new house in the countryside A. When my parents retired B. As soon as my parents retires C. After my parents had retired D. Since my parents retired Question 7. B Kiến thức: Mệnh đề trạng ngữ chỉ thời gian Giải thích: Cấu trúc: As soon as + S + (hiện tại đơn / hiện tại hồn thành), S + V (tương lại đơn) để diễn tả hành động xảy ra nối tiếp nhau Động từ trong mệnh đề chính chia tương lai đơn động từ trong mệnh đề trạng ngữ chỉ thời gian chia thì hiện tại đơn Loại ln được các phương án A, C, D do sai cấu trúc hịa hợp về thì Đáp án B Tạm dịch: Đến khi con trai họ trở về, họ sẽ đã mua được căn nhà mới ở q Question 8. They take all the precaution to bring _ their children healthy and strong A. over B. back C. together D. up Question 8. D Kiến thức: giới từ Giải thích: A. bring over: thuyết phục B. bring back: đem trả lại, làm nhớ lại C. bring together: họp lại, kết thân D. bring up: ni dưỡng Đáp án D Tạm dịch: Họ dành hết sự chăm sóc để ni con cái mình khỏe mạnh Question 9. She usually spends every afternoon after school on the phone with her friends, _? A. doesn’t she B. doesn’t he C. won’t she D. isn’t she Question 9. A Kiến thức: Câu hỏi đuôi Mệnh đề thể khẳng định, trợ động từ thể phủ định + chủ ngữ? Mệnh đề thể phủ định, trợ động từ thể khẳng định + chủ ngữ? She usually spends câu hỏi đuôi ở thể phủ định, dùng doesn’t ở câu hỏi đuôi Đáp án A Tạm dịch: Tơi nghĩ là ơng ta sẽ đến rà lại tình hình ở đây phải vậy khơng? Question 10. women who set up the first women’s refuges in the UK in the 1970s changed the world A. the B. a C. an D. Ø Question 10. A Kiến thức: Mạo từ Giải thích: Mạo từ xác định "the" dùng trước những danh từ khi chúng được xác định bằng một mệnh đề/mệnh đề quan hệ ở phía sau Danh từ "women" được xác định bởi mệnh đề quan hệ " who set up the first women’s refuges in the UK in the 1970s " nên dùng "the women" Đáp án A Tạm dịch: Những người phụ nữ thành lập nơi trú ẩn đầu tiên của phụ nữ ở Anh trong những năm 1970 đã thay đổi thế giới Question 11. When Mrs. Maxwell died, Mr. Maxwell became a _ A. house husband B. grass widow C. widower D. widow Question 11. C Kiến thức: Từ vựng Giải thích: A. house husband /ˈhaʊs hʌzbənd/ (n): người chồng lo việc nhà là chính (trong khi vợ anh ta kiếm tiền về ni gia đình) B. grass widow /ˌɡrɑːs ˈwɪdəʊ/(n) người đàn bà mà chồng đi vắng tạm thời; người đàn bà vắng chồng C. widower /ˈwɪdəʊə(r)/ (n): người góa vợ D. widow /ˈwɪdəʊ/ (n) quả phụ, người đàn bà góa chồng Đáp án C Tạm dịch: Khi bà Maxwell chết, ơng Maxwell trở thành người đàn ơng góa vợ Question 12. The province’s personnel administration department announces to award prizes to the staff who can good solution A. come up with B. catch up with C. go through with D. live up to Question 12. A Kiến thức: Cụm động từ Ta có một số cụm động từ sau: A. come up with (phr.v): đề xuất B. catch up with (phr.v): xảy đến với ai C. go through with (phr.v): vượt qua D. live up to (phr.v): sống vì ai, vì cái gì Căn cứ vào nghĩa ta chọn đáp án A là phù hợp Đáp án A Tạm dịch: Bộ phận quản lý nhân sự của tỉnh thơng báo trao giải thưởng cho những nhân viên có thể đưa ra giải pháp tốt Question 13. After leaving for school, my younger sister decided _ abroad A. to work B. working C. work D. to working Question 13. A Kiến thức: Danh động từ và động từ ngun thể Giải thích: Ta có cấu trúc: decide to do something: quyết định làm gì Đáp án A Tạm dịch: Sau khi ra trường, em gái tơi quyết định làm việc ở nước ngồi Question 14. A: "Just let me know if there is anything else I can do you for you in case of need, Janet." B: "Thanks, Mary. I can count on you to help; You've always been a .” A. good deal B. good whip C. close call D. good egg Question 14. D Kiến thức: Thành ngữ Giải thích: A. good deal (idiom) (adv): thường xun, nhiều B. good whip (n.phr): người đánh xe ngựa giỏi C. close call (idiom): một phen thốt chết trong gang tấc, ngàn cân treo sợi tóc D. good egg (idiom): người tốt Đáp án D Tạm dịch: A: “Hãy cho tơi biết nếu có điều gì tơi có thể giúp bạn trong trường hợp cần thiết nhé, Janet.” B: “Cảm ơn, Mary. Tơi tin tưởng bạn giúp đỡ. Bạn ln là 1 người tốt.” Question 15. More than fourty people the highest tower when the bomb exploded in one of the dustbins A. visited B. were visiting C. visit D. are visiting Question 15. B Kiến thức: Sự phối hợp về thì của động từ Giải thích: Thì q khứ đơn và q khứ tiếp diễn kết hợp trong cấu trúc: S + were/was + Ving + when + S + V2/ed When + S + V2/ed, S + were/was + Ving Đáp án B Tạm dịch: Hơn bốn mươi người đang tham quan ngọn tháp cao nhất thì quả bom phát nổ tại một trong những thùng rác Question 16. You can ask Joekys anything about algebra. He actually has a quite good _ for a dead on calculation A. understanding B. head C. knowledge D. ability Question 16. B Kiến thức: Từ vựng, cụm từ cố định Giải thích: A. have (good) understanding of: có hiểu biết về… B. have a (good) head for sth: có khả năng làm điều gì đó rất tốt C. have a (good) knowledge of sth: có kiến thức về … D. have the ability to do sth: có khả năng về … Đáp án B Tạm dịch: Bạn có thể hỏi Joekys mọi thứ về mơn đại số. Cậu ấy thật sự có năng khiếu về tính tốn chính xác 10 D. impact /ˈɪmpỉkt/ (n): tác động mạnh have/make an impact on/upon somebody/something: có tác động mạnh mẽ lên ai/cái gì (thường là mới mẻ) * effect và impact có cấu trúc giống nhau nhưng ý nghĩa của nó có sự khác biệt: + have an effect on something: có ảnh hưởng lên cái gì (nhấn mạnh kết quả của sự ảnh hưởng lên hành động, sự ảnh hưởng dẫn đến 1 kết quả cụ thể) + have/make an impact on/upon somebody/something: có tác động mạnh mẽ lên ai/cái gì (thường là mới mẻ, nhấn mạnh đến ảnh hưởng của hành động) * Xét về nghĩa của câu này, ảnh hưởng của những thay đổi tác động lên con người lao động nên đáp án đúng là D Đáp án D Tạm dịch: Những sự thay đổi về cơng nghệ và phát triển về kinh tế ở thế kỷ 19 đã có ảnh hưởng đáng kể đến người lao động Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges. Question 20. Anne: “Excuse me, would you please tell me ?” Johnson: “Certainly. Go straight along here; it’s next to a hospital.” A. how could we get to the post office B. how can we get to the post office C. how get to the post office D. how we can get to the post office Question 20. D Kiến thức: Tình huống giao tiếp Giải thích: Trong câu hỏi gián tiếp khơng cần đảo trợ động từ lên trước chủ ngữ Tạm dịch: Anne: Xin lỗi, bạn vui lịng cho tơi biết làm thế nào chúng tơi có thể đến bưu điện ? Johnson: Chắc chắn rồi. Đi thẳng đến đây; nó bên cạnh một bệnh viện Đáp án D Question 21. Jisoo: “I think that the youth are highflying but inexperienced Rose: “ _.” A. There’s no doubt about it B. Certainly C. Are you kidding me? D. It’s a nice of you to say so Question 21. A Kiến thức: Tình huống giao tiếp Giải thích: Jisoo: “Tơi cho rằng những bạn trẻ này rất có khát vọng nhưng thiếu kinh nghiệm.” Rose: “ .” A. There’s no doubt about it. (Tơi hồn tồn đồng ý) B. Certainly. (Chắc chắn rồi – dùng để đáp lại câu hỏi/ lời đề nghị) C. Are you kidding me? (Dùng để thể hiện sự ngạc nhiên, tức giận với lời nói của ai đó) D. It’s a nice of you to say so. (Dùng để đáp lại lời khen) Đáp án A Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 22. Because the boss had a bad day, he made an impetuous decision that no one could eat lunch at their desk A. rash B. cautious C. reckless D. temperamental 12 Question 22. B Kiến thức : Trái nghĩa từ đơn Giải thích: impetuous /ɪmˈpetʃuəs/ (a): bốc, hăng, mạnh mẽ,mãnh liệt >