TRƯỜNG THPT CHUYÊN LÀO CAI ĐỀ THI ĐỀ XUẤT DHBB MÔN TIẾNG ANH KHỐI 11 Ngày thi 26 tháng 4 năm 2016 (Đề thi gồm 12 trang) A LISTENING (50 points) HƯỚNG DẪN PHẦN THI NGHE HIỂU Bài nghe gồm 3 phần, mỗi ph[.]
TRƯỜNG THPT CHUYÊN LÀO CAI ĐỀ THI ĐỀ XUẤT DHBB MÔN: TIẾNG ANH - KHỐI 11 Ngày thi: 26 tháng năm 2016 (Đề thi gồm 12 trang) A LISTENING (50 points) HƯỚNG DẪN PHẦN THI NGHE HIỂU Bài nghe gồm phần, phần nghe lần, lần cách 15 giây, mở đầu kết thúc phần nghe có tín hiệu Mở đầu kết thúc nghe có tín hiệu nhạc Thí sinh có phút để hồn chỉnh trước tín hiệu nhạc kết thúc nghe Mọi hướng dẫn cho thí sinh (bằng tiếng Anh) có nghe Part 1: You hear an interview with Jack Brown, the creator of the very popular cartoon character, Arthur For questions 1- 5, choose the answer A, B, C or D which fits best according to what you hear (10 pts) Jack is bemused by his character’s popularity because _ A he never thought Arthur would be attractive to adults B aardvarks aren’t particularly lovable C Arthur has drawn so many families closer together D Arthur is rather old According to Jack, Arthur’s character A came to him, as he was reading to his child B developed slowly over a period of time C was meant to cheer up his recuperating son D was meant to mirror an actual person According to Jack, Arthur _ A made him wealthy when he first appeared B has appeared in children’s theatre C is still important in his son’s life D was so popular that he continued creating stories Jack says he stopped touring when _ A a book was written about Arthur B he met Carol Greenwold after a TV broadcast C Arthur happened to be discovered D he was asked to appear on a TV programme The Arthur cartoon series seems to have A enjoyed incredible success from the outset B exhausted its possibilities C not done very well in a popularity poll D been used as a vehicle for advertising goods Your answers: Part You will hear an interview with Haile Gebrselassie who recently won an Olympic gold medal For questions 6-10, decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F) (10 pts) Runners from Ethiopia and other Rift Valley countries have an advantage because their bodies have adapted to their environment _ Runners from other countries may suffer when they leave high altitudes. _ Haile is particularly good at distances of 10 kilometres because he was taught to run at school. Altitude plays a part in producing top athletes, but another factor involved is that children are encouraged to run by their parents. 10 Haile and his equipment sponsor established the Global Adidas running club because they wanted to invest money in the sport in Ethiopia. _ Page of 12 Your answers: 10 Part 3: You will hear a radio feature where a woman talks about how she copes with her migraine attacks For questions from 11-20, listen and complete the notes below Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS and/or A NUMBER (20 pts) The two most usual kinds of migraine are known as 11. _and 12 The moment the signs of an approaching migraine appear 13 should be used Headaches are not the only indication of migraine; these are very often preceded by 14 The speaker feels 15 _ during an attack and has problems expressing herself clearly The signs that indicate migraine may make people think you are having a 16 It is an upsetting and 17. _ experience A variety of things can 18 a migraine Slump migraine can occur when a source of anxiety is 19 The speaker’s attacks are less 20 _ now than before Your answers: 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 B LEXICO-GRAMMAR (30 points) Part 1: Choose the word or phrase (A, B, C or D) which best completes each sentence (10 pts) My brother found it impossible to his anger and started shouting A restrict B inhibit C reserve D contain The problem _because neither side was prepared to compromise A amassed B escalated C profilerated D enhanced A meeting was held so that staff could _their view freely A divulge B vent C utter D air Not even losing all the time could _his enthusiasm for tennis A recede B dampen C erode D belittle It was a _lie and nobody at all believed it A blatant B salient C conspicuous D pronounced You’ll just have to yourself to the fact that you can’t always have what you want A acknowledge B reconcile C concede D allow The interests of her family _ all other considerations for her A outweigh B monopolize C overrun D surpass I didn’t want to make a decision , so I said I’d like to think about it A in one go B there and then C at a stroke D on and off We were under no _ about how difficult it would be to achieve our aims A fantasies B daydreams C illusions D deceptions 10 Suddenly I slipped and ended up _on the floor A slouching B lounging C sprawling D drooping 11 I’m afraid that the facts don’t your theory A pull off B check out C show off D bear out 12 I wouldn’t like to _ a guess as to how much this might cost A speculate B hazard C advance D envisage 13 We are not in a _ hurry so let’s have another coffee A dashing B racing C rushing D tearing 14 It was a bad mistake but it had no _on the outcome of the match A bearing B relevance C significance D repercusion 15 The island was quite content with its _ prosperity A heinous B burgeoning C insatiable D abortive 16 He at the last minute and withdrew from the competition A put his foot down B got up his nose C.couldn’t keep a straight face D got cold feet Page of 12 17 George wasn’t in a particularly good mood, but then he is always a bit in the morning A irate B crotchety C indignant D infuriated 18 The city below her was with neon lights A afresh B alight C ablaze D acute 19 We were alerted to the fire when we saw thick, heavy smoke _out of the window A clouding B billowing C choking D pushing 20 Jack _and can usually let us know what the boss’s mood is A turns a blind eye B plays it by ear C keeps his ear to the ground D is all ears Your answers: 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Part 2: Identify 05 errors in the following passage and correct them (5 pts) Line Organic farmers pride themselves on foster Earth-friendly sustainable agriculture, but it remains to be seen if the organic food industry’s rapid growth is equally sustainable One challenge facing the industry is to bring the price of organic products more in line with that of conventional food products The price of organic ingredients is improving over time, but demand still outpace supply in many cases However, supply issues are overshadowed by the fact that the organic foods segment continues to grow faster than the food industry as a whole, fundamentally due to the natural alliance between organic crops and processed foods For one thing, organic fruit and vegetables earmarking for processing not have to be 10 as cosmetically perfect as their fresh counterparts In addition, freezing or tinning 11 organic products reduces many of the shelf-life problems associated with fresh 12 produces It was only a question of time before mainstream food companies woke 13 up to these synergies.The pioneers of the organic food industry view the growing 14 presence of major food companies in their markets as a mixed blessing Many smaller 15 companies fear that the philosophical ideals of organic agriculture will be 16 compromised by business interests Others think major food companies will only help 17 the organic cause; many consumers who is reluctant to buy organic products may be 18 tempted to actually try them if they see a name they trust Your answers: No Line Mistakes Correction Part Complete each of the following sentences with a suitable preposition or particle (5 pts) Josie banked the fire to last till morning The unemployment data must be seen the background of world recession I've worked myself the ground setting up this interview Will you stop playing _the remote control! Looking _, we must expect radical changes to be made in our system of government Your answers: Part Complete the following passage with the correct form of the given words given in the brackets (10 pts) Pop Musicals Lord Andrew Lloyd Webber, a man whose (0) compositions, eclectic rock based works, helped (1 VITAL) British and American (2 MUSIC) _ theatre in the late 20th century As a student at Oxford University, a (3 PART) was founded between Webber and Timothy Rice to put on dramatic productions Page of 12 Their first (4 NOTE) _successful venture was ‘Joseph and The Amazing Technicolor Dreamcoat’, a pop oratorio for children that earned world-wide acclaim It was followed by the rock opera, ‘Jesus Christ Superstar’, an extremely popular, though (5 CONTROVERSY) _ work that blended classical forms to tell the story of Jesus’ life This show ran longer than any other similar show in British (6.THEATRE) history Lloyd Webber’s last (7 ART) collaboration with Rice was on ‘Evita’ ‘Cats’ was his next major production, in which he set to music verses from a children’s book by T.S Eliot With two (8 LYRIC) Charles Hart and Richard Stilgoe, he then composed a hugely successful version of ‘The Phantom of the Opera’ Lloyd Webber’s best works were flashy spectacles that featured vivid melodies and forceful and dramatic staging He was able to blend such varied and (9 SIMILAR) genres as rock and roll, English music-hall song, and (10 OPERA) _ forms into music that had a wide mass appeal Your answers: 10 C READING (60 points) Part 1: For questions 1–15, read the following passage and decide which answer (A, B, C, or D) best fits each gap Write your answers in corresponding numbered boxes (15 pts) Smart shoes Smart shoes that adjust their size throughout the day could soon be available A prototype of such a shoe has already been produced and a commercial (1) may be in production within a few years The shoe contains sensors that constantly (2) _the amount of (3) _left in it If the foot has become too large, a tiny valve opens and the shoe (4) slightly The entire control system is about 5mm square and is (5) _inside the shoe This radical shoe (6) _a need because the volume of the (7) foot can change by as much as 8% during the course of the day The system is able to learn about the wearer’s feet and (8) up a picture of the size of his or her feet throuhout the day It will allow the shoes to change in size by up to 8% so that they always fit (9) They are obviously more comfortable and less likely to (10) blisters From an athlete’s point of view, they can help improve (11) a little, and that is why the first (12) _for the system is likely to be in a sport shoe Eventually, this system will find a (13) _in other household items, from beds that automatically change to fit the person sleeping in them, to power tools that (14) _themselves to the user’s hand for better grip There is no reason why the system couldn’t be adapted for use in hundereds of consumer (15) _ A assortments B version C style D variety A prove B confirm C inspect D check 3.A room B gap C area D emptiness A amplifies B develops C expands D increases A located B sited C established D laid A detects B finds C meets D faces A average B general C usual D medium A build B pck C grow D set A exactly B absolutely C completely D totally 10 A provoke B form C initiate D cause 11 A achievement B performance C success D winning 12.A purpose B exercise C use D operation 13 A function B part C way D place 14 A shape B change C respond D convert 15.A commodities B possessions C goods D objects Your answers: 11 12 13 Page of 12 14 10 15 Part 2: For questions 1-10, read the text below and think of the word which best fits each space Use only one word in each space There is an example at the beginning (0) (15pts) ALL WORK AND NO PLAY Universally, work has been a central focus point (0)_ in_society As old as the idea of work (1) is the question of what constitutes ‘real work’ This is, in fact, a very subjective question indeed (2) you to ask a miner, or any labourer for that matter, what real work is, he would probably reply that real work entails working with your hands and, in the process, getting them dirty To the average blue-collar worker, white- collar workers are those people who sit in their offices day after day doing little or (3) _in the line of actual work By (4) _, if you approached a white-collar worker or a professional of some sort with the same question, you can rest assured that they (5) adamantly maintain that the world would stop revolving (6) their invaluable intellectual contribution to the scheme of things This idea is reflected (7) the vocabulary used to describe work and its related subjects Words like career, vocation and profession carry a (8) elevated connotation than the simple term ‘job’ The (9) _ three lexical items convey the idea of learned persons sitting at desks and using their grey matter to solve matters involving financial, legal or medical matters, (10) _ the humble slave away at some mundane work station or assembly line task Your answers: 10 Part 3: Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow (15 pts) In the early 1800’s, over 80 percent of the United States labor force was engaged in agriculture Sophisticated technology and machinery were virtually nonexistent People who lived in the cities and were not directly involved in trade often participated in small cottage industries making handcrafted goods Others cured meats, silversmiths, candle or otherwise produced needed goods and commodities Blacksmiths, silversmiths, candle makers, and other artisans worked in their homes or barns, relying on help of family Perhaps no single phenomenon brought more widespread and lasting change to the United States society than the rise of industrialization Industrial growth hinged on several economic factors First, industry requires an abundance of natural resources, especially coal, iron ore, water, petroleum, and timber-all readily available on the North Americancontinent Second, factories demand a large labor supply Between the 1870’s and the First World War (1914-1918), approximately 23 million immigrants streamed to the United States, settled in cities, and went to work in factories and mines They also helpedbuild the vast network of canals and railroads that crisscrossed the continent and linked important trade centers essential to industrial growth Factories also offered a reprieve from the backbreaking work and financial unpredictability associated with farming Many adults, poor and disillusioned with farm life, were lured to the cities by promises of steady employment, regular paychecks, increased access to goods and services, and expanded social opportunities Others were pushed there when new technologies made their labor cheap or expendable; inventions such as steel plows and mechanized harvesters allowed one farmhand to perform work that previously had required several, thus making farming capital-intensive rather than labor-intensive The United States economy underwent a massive transition and the nature of work was permanently altered Whereas cottage industries relied on a few highly skilled craft workers who slowly and carefully converted raw materials into finished products from start to finish, factories relied on specialization While factory work was less creative and more monotonous, it was also more efficient and allowed mass production of goods at less expense 1.What aspect of life in the United States does the passage mainly discuss? A The transition from an agricultural to an industrial economy B The inventions that transformed life in the nineteenth century C The problems associated with the earliest factories D The difficulty of farm life in the nineteenth century Page of 12 Blacksmiths, silversmiths, and candle makers are mentioned in the passage as examples of artisans who A maintained their businesses at home B were eventually able to use sophisticated technology C produced unusual goods and commodities D would employ only family members The phrase “hinged on” in the passage is closest in meaning to A recovered from B depended on C started on D contributed to Which of the following is mentioned in the passage as a reason for the industrial growth that occurred in the United States before 1914? A.The availability of natural resources found only in the United States B The decrease in number of farms resulting from technological advances C The replacement of canals and railroads by other forms of transportation D The availability of a large immigrant work force The word “lured” in the passage is closest in meaning to A attracted B assigned C restricted D attached The word “Others” in the passage refers to other A adults B promises C goods and services D.social opportunities The word “expendable” in the passage is closest in meaning to A nonproductive B unacceptable C nonessential D unprofitable It can be inferred from the passage that industrialization affected farming in that industrialization A increased the price of farm products B limited the need for new farm machinery C created new and interesting jobs on farms D reduced the number of people willing to farm work 9.What does the author mean when stating that certain inventions made farming “capitalintensive rather than labor-intensive” in the passage? A Workers had to be trained to operate the new machines B Mechanized farming required more capital and fewer laborers C The new inventions were not helpful for all farming activities D Human labor could still accomplish as much work as the first machines 10 According to the passage, factory workers differed from craft workers in that factory workers A were required to be more creative B worked extensively with raw materials C changed jobs frequently D specialized in one aspect of the finished product only Your answers: 10 Part Read the following passage and the tasks that follow (15 pts) AIR RAGE List of headings i A decline in the tolerance of passengers ii Disproportionate growth iii Pilots and aircrew cooperate iv Additional action v Smaller seats are the norm vi Laying the blame with the airlines vii Origins viii A major threat to travel ix Demands for change x Business people fly more Page of 12 xi New research pinpoints the causes xii The pace of life xiii Passenger at the root of the problems xiv Personal experience A. The first recorded case of an airline passenger turning seriously violent during a flight, a phenomenon now widely known as “air rage”, happened in 1947 on a flight from Havana to Miami A drunk man assaulted another passenger and bit a flight attendant However, the man escaped punishment because it was not then clear under whose legal control a crime committed on plane was, the country where the plane was registered or the country where the crime was committed In 1963, at the Tokyo convention, it was decided that the laws of the country where the plane is registered take precedence B. The frequency of air rage has expanded out of proportion to the growth of air travel Until recently few statistics were gathered about air rage, but those that have been indicate that passengers are increasingly likely to cause trouble or engage in violent acts For example, in 1998 there were 266 air rage incidents out of approximately four million passengers, a 400% increase from 1995 In the same period American Airlines showed a 200% rise Air travel is predicted to rise by 5% internationally by 2010 leading to increased airport congestion This, coupled with the flying public’s increased aggression, means that air rage may become a major issue in coming years C. Aside from discomfort and disruption, air rage poses some very real dangers to flying The most extreme of these is when out of control passengers enter the cockpit This has actually happened on a number of occasions, the worst of which have resulted in the death and injury of pilots or the intruder taking control of the plane, almost resulting in crashes In addition, berserk passengers sometimes attempt to open the emergency doors while in flight, putting the whole aircraft in danger These are extreme examples and cases of air rage more commonly result in physical assaults on fellow passengers and crew such as throwing objects, punching, stabbing or scalding with hot coffee D. The causes of air rage are not known for certain, but it is generally thought that factors include: passenger behavior and personality, the physical environment and changes in society A recent study has identified the issues that start the incidents to be as follows Alcohol 25% Seating 16% Smoking 10% Carry on luggage 9% Flight attendants 8% Food 5% E. One of the major causes seems to be the passenger’s behavior or their personality Fear of flying and the feeling of powerlessness associated with flying can lead to irritable or aggressive passengers Also, alcohol consumed on a plane pressurized to 8000ft affects the drinker more quickly and the effects are stronger Many people not take account of this and drinking may increase any negative reaction to the flying environment they have, which, combined with the lowering of their inhibitions, may cause air rage Smoking withdrawal, which some liken in severity to opiate withdrawal, is another major cause of air rage incidents Passengers caught smoking in the toilets occasionally assault flight attendants and have been known to start fires When conflicts occur in these conditions, they can escalate into major incidents if the passenger has a violent personality or a fear of flying and because of the enclosed nature of a plane offers no option of retreat as would be natural in a “fight or flight” reaction F. Some people feel that the physical environment of a plane can lead to air rage Seats on most airlines have become smaller in recent years as airlines try to increase profits This leads to uncomfortable and irritated passengers Also, space for carry on luggage is often very small Because up to 8% of checked in luggage is lost, misdirected or stolen, passengers have been trying to fit larger carry on items into these small storage areas and this can lead to disputes that can escalate into air rage Airlines could also be to blame by raising passengers’ expectations too Page of 12 high with their marketing and advertising Many air rage incidents start when disappointed passengers demand to be reseated Finally, there is some evidence to show that low oxygen levels can raise aggression level and make people feel more desperate Airlines have lowered oxygen levels to save money Now the level of oxygen in the air that the pilots breathe is ten times higher than in cabin class G. Another reason that has been suggested is that society is getting ruder and less patient The increased congestion at airports, longer queues and increased delays have only added to this In addition, some air rage incidents have been linked to the demanding nature of high achieving business people, who not like people telling them what to and resent the power that the cabin staff have over them For them, a flight attendant is a waiter or waitress who should what the passenger wants H. The strongest calls for action to control air rage have come from pilots and aircrew The International Transport Workers’ Federation argues that there are too many loopholes that let people escape punishment and that the penalties are too light They want to notify all passengers of the penalties for air rage before taking off, rather than after the passenger begins to cause serious problems, when it may be too late The Civil Aviation Organisation has been organizing international cooperation and penalties have increased in recent years The most severe punishment so far has been a 51 month jail sentence, a fine to pay for the jet fuel used and 200 hours community service for a man who attempted to enter the cockpit and to open the emergency door of a domestic US flight I. Various other measures are being used to control air rage Air crew are getting training on how to calm passengers and how to predict where incidents might result in air rage and take action to prevent this Other measures include, strengthening doors to stop people entering the cockpit, training crew in the use of plastic restraints to tie down unruly passengers and having pilots divert their planes if passengers cause problems Banning passengers who are guilty of air rage from flying has also been tried to a lesser extent Example: Paragraph A Answer: vii Paragraph B Paragraph C Paragraph D Paragraph E Paragraph F Paragraph G Mark them as follows T if the statement agrees with the information in the text. F if the statement does not agree with the information in the text NG _if there is no information on this in the text In the first case of air rage, the man was not punished because the plane was not registered The statistics on air rage were collected by private monitoring groups The second most common catalyst for incidents is problems with seating 10.The environment in a plane makes disagreements more likely to become serious problems Your answers: 10 D.WRITING (60 pts) Part 1: (5 pts) A.Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it is as similar as possible in meaning to the sentence printed before it (2 pts.) It was not until five years had elapsed that the whole truth about the murder came out Not for _ Page of 12 You could be arrested for not giving a breath sample to the police Refusal _ B For each of the sentence below, write a new sentence as similar as possible in meaning to the original sentence but using the word given This word must not be altered in any way (3 pts.) Stanley is rather fearful of the new algebra teacher (AWE) Stanley Every possible effort was made by the orphanage to find the boy’s parents (STONE) The orphanage _ The handling of the matter has been heavily criticized by the press (SCORN) The press _ Part 2: (20 pts) The graph and table below give information about water use worldwide and water consumption in two different countries Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant Write at least 150 words Country Population Irrigated land Water consumption per person Brazil 176 million 26,500 km² 359 m³ Democratic Republic of Congo 5.2 million 100 km² m³ ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… Page of 12 ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… Part Essay writing (35 pts) It is more important for schoolchildren to learn about local history than world history To what extent you agree or disagree? Write an essay (about 250 words) to express your opinion ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… Page 10 of 12 ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… _THE END_ Page 11 of 12 12 ... getting ruder and less patient The increased congestion at airports, longer queues and increased delays have only added to this In addition, some air rage incidents have been linked to the demanding... rage incidents start when disappointed passengers demand to be reseated Finally, there is some evidence to show that low oxygen levels can raise aggression level and make people feel more desperate... stroke D on and off We were under no _ about how difficult it would be to achieve our aims A fantasies B daydreams C illusions D deceptions 10 Suddenly I slipped and ended up _on the floor A slouching