Vstep Speaking Part 3 (Phát triển chủ đề Topic Development) Vstep Speaking phần 3 kéo dài trong khoảng 5 phút bao gồm 2 phần Phần 1 Thí sinh nói về chủ đề cho trước (có sẵn 3 gợi ý – dàn ý); thí sinh[.]
Vstep Speaking Part (Phát triển chủ đề - Topic Development) - Vstep Speaking phần kéo dài khoảng phút bao gồm phần Phần 1: Thí sinh nói chủ đề cho trước (có sẵn gợi ý – dàn ý); thí sinh có 01 phút chuẩn bị 2-3 phút trình bày Chủ đề cho trước ưu điểm, nhược điểm, lý do, hệ quả, giải pháp, cách làm, … Phần 2: Giám khảo hỏi thêm thí sinh vài câu (1-3 câu) liên quan đến chủ đề vừa nói (thi máy thí sinh nhìn hết ba câu hỏi, thí sinh nhìn câu hỏi trả lời câu một) Follow up question types: ADVANTAGES DISADVANTAGES WHY/ REASONS/ CAUSES + EFFECTS PROBLEMS SOLUTIONS GIVE LINKERS + THERE ARE SOME MANY (ADVANTAGES) FOR + (TOPIC) THE FIRST (ADVANTAGE) COULD BE … IN ADDITION/ SECONDLY, ANOTHER ( ADVANTAGE ) MIGHT BE … LINKERS: - WELL, AS FAR AS I KNOW - WELL, FROM MY POINT OF VIEW - WELL, IF YOU ASK ME ABOUT THIS, I WOULD LIKE TO SAY THAT - WELL, AS YOU KNOW - WELL, TO BE HONEST, - WELL, IN MY VIEWPONT - WELL, WHEN IT COMES TO MY VIEW, Practice Topic 1: Online learning is beneficial to students (benefit: lợi ích; beneficial: có lợi) Flexible (linh hoạt) Affordable (giá cả) Online learning phải) chăng) Your own ideas (thí sinh tự thêm )))vào) Convenient (thuận tiện) Follow up questions: What are disadvantages of ONLINE/ E learning (compared to traditional learning?)- dis Do you think online learning will be more popular? Why/why not?- reasons Sample 1: Online learning is beneficial to students Flexible (linh hoạt) Affordable (giá phải Online learning chăng) Your own ideas (thí sinh tự them) vào) Convenient (thuận tiện) Outline (trong phút chuẩn bị học viên liệt kê thật nhanh từ, cụm từ cần nói) convenient + flexible: study whenever, wherever/ anywhere, anytime; smartphone, tablet; computer, Internet Affordable: cheap; free; low cost save time: not travel to the classroom OR interesting: games, sounds, images, videos Online SAMPLE: learning is beneficial to students - I agree with the saying/STATEMENT that online learning is beneficial/ GOOD to students for the following reasons - At the beginning / firstly/ first, online learning is very convenient and flexible This could be because students can study whenever and wherever they want They just need a smart phone or a PC/ laptop - In addition to this/ secondly, online learning is very affordable/ cheap/ inexpensive This might be because students can HAVE information for free - Moreover, in my opinion online learning can save time Students can study at home OR ONLINE LEARNING IS interesting with the use of sounds, images, games, videos - In short/ ALL IN ALL , studying online is beneficiall/ good to students (+ I believe that online learning is becoming more and more popular in the future ) Or: - + As for me, the above views are enough (for the reason why (…) Follow up questions: What are disadvantages of ONLINE/ e-learning? Well, as far as I know, there are MANY/ SOME disadvantages FOR e-learning The first disadvantage could be the Lack of face-to-face communication/ direct communication between teachers and students; students and students SECONDLY, another disadvantage might be that it is hard to control the students AND teachers don’t know whether students are studying or playing games / Do you think online learning will be more popular? Why/why not? Well, if you ask me about this, I want to say that there are reasons why / FOR online learning will be more popular The first reason might be that in the future information technology is more and more developed The second reason could be that people use Internet more as online learning has a lot of benefits to students and teachers More practice Topic Living in the countryside has many advantages Fresh air Friendly neighbors Living in the countryside Your own ideas (thí sinh tự them) vào) Cheap cost Follow up questions What are the disadvantages of living in the countryside? + THERE ARE LIMITED OPPORTUNITIES FOR JOBS OR FURTHER STUDY + IT IS FAR FROM HOSPTALS + SOMETIMES IT IS BORING FOR SOME ACTIVE PEOPLE What people living in the countryside like to do? + THEY LOVE GROWING FOOD OR VEGETABLES + THEY LOVE HELPING EACH OTHER Do you think it is better to live in the countryside or in the city? FRESH AIR: NOT MANY FACTORIES, MANY TREES FRIENDLY PEOPLE: HELP EACH OTHER CHEAP: GROW FOOD Sample: - I agree with the SAYING that living in the countryside has many advantages/ IT IS BETTER TO LIVE IN THE COUNTRYDISE for the following reasons - Firstly, people in the countryside can enjoy/ HAVE the fresh air There are not many factories, not much traffic There are more green trees, lakes and rice fields which make the air clean - Secondly, people living in the countryside are very friendly They often help each other in life - Finally, it is cheap to live in the countryside They can grow their own food such as fresh vegetables, fruits They also raise chicken or pigs for food - I think there are beautiful viewS; people visit the countryside to relax Children can play a lot of games They have more knowledge about nature and environment - In short, it is good to live in the countryside Topic 5: There are some advantages of watching films in the cinema Good sound quality Large screen Your Watching films in the cinema ideas Chances to gather friends/ relatives Follow up questions What kinds of films are popular in your country? Do you thinks there are more or fewer people watching films in the cinema today? Sample: I totally agree with the statement that watching films in the cinema offers some benefits for the following reasons own - Firstly, people going to the cinema can watch movies with better sound quality and on larger/big screens People feel much more interested in the films - Secondly, watching movies in the cinema is a great way for people to meet up with their friends and relatives We can enjoy a good atmosphere with popcorn and some favorite drinks with our friends or relatives - Finally, I think the cinemas show the latest movies which are not shown on TV or on the Internet The movies are well chosen and they are very good films - In my opinion, watching movies is becoming more and more popular and many people of different ages can go to the cinema to watch films - In short, watching movies in the cinema has many benefits What kinds of films are popular in your country? Do you thinks there are more or fewer people watching films in the cinema today? Topic 6: Studying abroad has many benefits Have better education Become Your more independent Studying abroad ideas Find a better job Follow up questions What are the disadvantages of studying abroad? What problems you think people might have when they study abroad? What are some solutions to those problems? own Sample: - I totally agree with the statement that there are many advantages of studying abroad for the following reasons - Firstly, students can have better education It is true that foreign countries offer better courses because they employ good teachers in different fields Universities are often equipped with modern facilities which support learning - Secondly, students can become more independent Students have to live far from their family, they have to live on their own, they have to everything by themselves - Finally, with a degree from a well-known university in a foreign country, students can find a better job with higher salary When studying abroad, they learn a foreign language, so it is easy for them to look for jobs in a foreign company - In conclusion, studying overseas offers a lot of benefits such as better education, more independence and better job opportunities Follow up questions What are the disadvantages of studying abroad? What problems you think people might have when they study abroad? What are some solutions to those problems Topic 7: There are some benefits of learning foreign languages Cultural understanding Create job opportunities Your Learning foreign languages ideas Global citizens Follow up questions: Do you want to become a foreign language teacher in the future? Do you think it is difficult to learn a foreign language? Do you think that all children should learn foreign languages at schools? Early age - I totally agree with the statement that there are some benefits of learning foreign languages for the following reasons - Firstly, everyone should learn at least one foreign language, for example like English because it helps them to get a good job own