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TÀI LIỆU ÔN THI VÀO LỚP 10 THPT 15 quy tắc đánh trọng âm tiếng Anh 1. Động từ có âm tiết => trọng âm thường rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai Ví dụ: begin /bɪˈɡɪn/, forgive /fəˈɡɪv/, invite /ɪnˈvaɪt/, agree /əˈɡriː/ , … Một số trường hợp ngoại lệ: answer /ˈɑːn.sər/, enter /ˈen.tər/, happen /ˈhæp.ən/, offer /ˈɒf.ər/, open /ˈəʊ.pən/, visit /ˈvɪz.ɪt/, 2. Danh từ có âm tiết => trọng âm thường rơi vào âm tiết thứ Ví dụ: father /ˈfɑː.ðər/, table /ˈteɪ.bəl/, sister /ˈsɪs.tər/, office /ˈɒf.ɪs/, mountain /ˈmaʊn.tɪn/,… Một số trường hợp ngoại lệ: advice /ədˈvaɪs/, machine /məˈʃiːn/, mistake /mɪˈsteɪk/, hotel /həʊˈtel/, *Chú ý: Một số từ âm tiết có trọng âm khác tùy thuộc vào từ loại Ví dụ: record, desert sẽ có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ danh từ: record /ˈrek.ɔːd/; desert /ˈdez.ət/; rơi vào âm tiết thứ động từ: record /rɪˈkɔːd/; desert /dɪˈzɜːt/,… Tính từ có âm tiết => trọng âm thường rơi vào âm tiết thứ Ví dụ: happy /ˈhỉp.i/, busy /ˈbɪz.i/, careful /ˈkeə.fəl/, lucky /ˈlʌk.i/, healthy /ˈhel.θi/,… Một số trường hợp ngoại lệ: alone /əˈləʊn/, amazed /əˈmeɪzd/,… 4. Động từ ghép => trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai Ví dụ: become /bɪˈkʌm/, understand /ˌʌn.dəˈstỉnd/, overflow /ˌəʊ.vəˈfləʊ/,… 5. Danh từ ghép: trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ Ví dụ: doorman /ˈdɔːrmən/, typewriter /ˈtaɪpraɪtər/, greenhouse /ˈɡriːnhaʊs/ … Trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết sau: sist, cur, vert, test, tain, tract, vent, self Ví dụ: event /ɪˈvent/, contract /kənˈtrækt/, protest /prəˈtest/, persist /pəˈsɪst/, maintain /meɪnˈteɪn/, herself /hɜːˈself/, occur /əˈkɜːr/ 7. Các từ kết thúc đuôi : how, what, where, … trọng âm nhấn vào âm tiết thứ Ví dụ: anywhere/ˈen.i.weər/, somehow /ˈsʌm.haʊ/, somewhere/ˈsʌm.weər/, 8. Các từ âm tiết bắt đầu A trọng âm nhấn vào âm tiết thứ Ví dụ: about /əˈbaʊt/, above /əˈbʌv/, again /əˈɡen/, alone /əˈləʊn/, alike /əˈlaɪk/, ago /əˈɡəʊ/,… 9. Các từ tận đuôi , – ety, – ity, – ion ,- sion, – cial,- ically, – ious, -eous, – ian, – ior, – iar, iasm – ience, – iency, – ient, – ier, – ic, – ics, -ial, -ical, -ible, -uous, -ics*, ium, – logy, – sophy,graphy – ular, – ulum , trọng âm nhấn vào âm tiết truớc Ví dụ: decision /dɪˈsɪʒ.ən/, attraction /əˈtræk.ʃən/, librarian /laɪˈbreə.ri.ən/, experience /ɪkˈspɪə.ri.əns/, society /səˈsaɪ.ə.ti/, patient /ˈpeɪ.ʃənt/, popular /ˈpɒp.jə.lər/, biology /baɪˈɒl.ə.dʒi/,… Một số trường hợp ngoại lệ: lunatic /ˈluː.nə.tɪk/, arabic /ˈær.ə.bɪk/, politics /ˈpɒl.ə.tɪks/, arithmetic /ə ˈrɪθ.mə.tɪk/,… 10. Các từ kết thúc – ate, – cy*, -ty, -phy, -gy âm tiết trọng âm nhấn vào âm tiết thứ Nếu từ có từ âm tiết trở lên trọng âm nhấn vào âm tiết thứ từ cuối lên Teacher: Hà Lệ Quang Cư secondary school TÀI LIỆU ÔN THI VÀO LỚP 10 THPT Ví dụ: Communicate /kəˈmjuː.nɪ.keɪt/, regulate /ˈreɡ.jə.leɪt/, classmate /ˈklɑːs.meɪt/, technology /tek ˈnɒl.ə.dʒi/, emergency /ɪˈmɜː.dʒən.si/, certainty /ˈsɜː.tən.ti/, biology /baɪˈɒl.ə.dʒi/, photography /fəˈtɒɡ.rə.fi/, … Một số trường hợp ngoại lệ: accuracy /ˈæk.jə.rə.si/,… 11. Các từ tận đuôi – ade, – ee, – ese, – eer, – ette, – oo, -oon , – ain (chỉ động từ), -esque,isque, -aire ,-mental, -ever, – self trọng âm nhấn : Ví dụ: lemonade /ˌlem.əˈneɪd/, Chinese /tʃaɪˈniːz/, pioneer /ˌpaɪəˈnɪər/, kangaroo /ˌkæŋ.ɡərˈuː/, typhoon /taɪ ˈfuːn/, whenever /wenˈev.ər/, environmental /ɪnˌvaɪ.rənˈmen.təl/,… Một số trường hợp ngoại lệ: coffee /ˈkɒf.i/, committee /kəˈmɪt.i/,… 12. Các từ số luợng nhấn trọng âm từ cuối kết thúc đuôi – teen ngược lại nhấn trọng âm từ kết thúc – y Ví dụ: thirteen /θɜːˈtiːn/, fourteen /ˌfɔːˈtiːn/, twenty /ˈtwen.ti/, thirty /ˈθɜː.ti/, fifty /ˈfɪf.ti/, 13 Các tiền tố (prefix) hậu tố không mang trọng âm , mà thuờng nhấn mạnh từ từ gốc – Tiền tố không làm thay đổi trọng âm từ Ví dụ: important /ɪmˈpɔː.tənt/ - unimportant /ˌʌn.ɪmˈpɔː.tənt/, perfect /ˈpɜː.felt/ - imperfect /ɪmˈpɜː.felt/, appear /əˈpɪər/ - disappear /ˌdɪs.əˈpɪər/, crowded /ˈkraʊ.dɪd/ - overcrowded /ˌəʊ.vəˈkraʊ.dɪd/, beauty /ˈbjuː.ti/ - beautiful /ˈbjuː.tɪ.fəl/, teach /tiːtʃ/ - teacher /ˈtiː.tʃər/, Một số trường hợp ngoại lệ: statement /ˈsteɪt.mənt/ - understatement /ˌʌn.dəˈsteɪt.mənt/, Hậu tố không làm thay đổi trọng âm từ gốc: Ví dụ: ‘beauty/’beautiful, ‘lucky/luckiness, ‘teach/’teacher, at’tract/at’tractive,… 14 Từ có âm tiết a Động từ – Trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ âm tiết thứ có nguyên âm ngắn kết thúc phụ âm: Ví dụ: encounter /iŋ’kauntə/, determined /dɪˈtɜː.mɪnd/, – Trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ âm tiết thứ nguyên âm đôi hay kết thúc phụ âm trở lên Ví dụ: exercise /ˈek.sə.saɪz/, compromise /ˈkɒm.prə.maɪz/, b Danh từ - Đối với danh từ có ba âm tiết, âm tiết thứ hai có chứa âm /ə/ /i/ trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ Ví dụ: paradise /ˈpỉrədaɪs/, pharmacy /ˈfɑːrməsi/, controversy /ˈkɑːntrəvɜːrsi/, holiday /ˈhɑːlədei/, resident /ˈrezɪdənt/… - Nếu danh từ có âm tiết thứ chứa âm ngắn (/ə/ hay/i/) có âm tiết thứ hai chứa ngun âm dài/ ngun âm đơi trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai. Ví dụ: computer /kəmˈpjuːtər/, potato /pəˈteɪtoʊ/, banana /bəˈnỉnə/, disaster /dɪˈzɑːstə(r)/ c Tính từ - Nếu tính từ có âm tiết thứ /ə/ hay/i/ trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai Ví dụ: familiar /fəˈmɪl.i.ər/, considerate /kənˈsɪd.ər.ət/,… - Nếu tính từ có âm tiết cuối nguyên âm ngắn âm tiết thứ hai nguyên âm dài trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai Ví dụ: enormous /ɪˈnɔːməs/, annoying /əˈnɔɪɪŋ/, 15 Trọng âm không rơi vào âm yếu như /ə/ /i/ Teacher: Hà Lệ Quang Cư secondary school TÀI LIỆU ÔN THI VÀO LỚP 10 THPT TEST PHẦN A: NGỮ ÂM (1,0 điểm) I Chọn từ có phần gạch chân phát âm khác so với từ lại A high B his C miss D this A looks B cooks C miles D unlocks A helped B decided C stopped D developed II Chọn từ có trọng âm rơi vào vị trí khác so với từ cịn lại A money B student C music D enjoy A nation B mention C federation D option PHẦN B: NGỮ PHÁP VÀ TỪ VỰNG (4,0 điểm) I Cho dạng động từ ngoặc để hoàn thành câu sau My father (work) for the telephone company 20 years ago This test must (do) carefully by all of the students When I came to see Mr Robinson last night, he (read) a newspaper John and Mary (not contact) each other for a long time 10 Hoa (know) the answer, she would tell us immediately II Cho dạng từ ngoặc để hoàn thành câu sau 11 Jane is only 10 years old, but she cooks very (GOOD) 12 Lan is a _ girl, so everyone likes her (BEAUTY) 13 What have fashion designers done to the Ao dai? (MODERN) 14 The Internet has developed and become part of our everyday life (INCREASE) 15 My brother is a _at Ham Rong high school He has taught English for 10 years (TEACH) III Chọn đáp án số A, B, C D để hoàn thành câu sau 16 Lan wishes she enough money now to buy her mother a bike A has B will have C had D has had 17 The TV has been repaired looks OK A who B which C whose D where 18 A popular newspaper with a _ of over five million daily makes a lot of money A column B circulation C message D review 19 People in big cities are afraid traffic jams A of B on C in D at 20 Hello, name is Linda and I am a student from the USA A me B I C my D mine 21 I was tired, I went to bed early last night A however B although C because D so 22 The children enjoy soccer after school A playing B to play C play D played 23 Nam is a student He always goes to school at 6.30 in the morning A a B an C the D Փ 24 - Lan: “How long does it take you to go to school?” - Hoa: “ .” A by motorbike B 30 minutes C 30 kilometers D to the West of the city 25 I don’t believe Mary can this exercise, ? A I B don’t I C can she D can’t she PHẦN C: ĐỌC HIỂU (3,0 điểm) I Chọn từ thích hợp điền vào chỗ trống để hoàn thành đoạn văn sau at expensive weather see resorts One of my favorite vacation places is Mexico I really like the (26) there because it never gets cold The people are very nice, too They never laugh (27) my bad Spanish The food is really good Mexico City is a very interesting place to visit It has some great museums and Teacher: Hà Lệ Quang Cư secondary school TÀI LIỆU ÔN THI VÀO LỚP 10 THPT lots of fascinating old buildings The hotels are too (28) to stay but there are more affordable options For example, you can stay at one of the beach (29) like Acapulco If you are planning to visit Mexico, you should (30) the Mayan temples near Merida. II Đọc đoạn văn sau chọn đáp án số A , B, C D English is my mother tongue Besides, I can speak French and Spanish I studied the two languages when I was at high school Now, I am still learning Spanish at the University As for me, mastering a foreign language is not easy After studying a language, practice is very necessary and useful Travelling to the country where the target language is spoken is very helpful, but if you cannot speak the language well enough you will certainly have troubles I also frequently go to the movies, watch television, listen to the radio in the language I am trying to learn Reading is another good way to learn Books are good, but I personally think newspapers and magazines are better However, getting some knowledge of the language is the most important thing Grammar and vocabulary should be mastered first 31 How many languages can the writer speak? A B C D 32 The writer has learnt Spanish _ A in Spain B at high school C at university D B and C 33 Travelling may cause troubles if _ A you cannot speak the language well enough B you can speak the language well enough C you can speak the language badly enough D you can communicate in the target language 34 Some useful ways to practice your target language are _ A listening to the radio and watching TV in the language D all are correct B reading books in the language C seeing films in the language 35 The most important thing is A mastering grammar and vocabulary B getting some knowledge of the language C practicing speaking D reading books and newspapers III Chọn đáp án số A, B, C D điền vào chỗ trống để hoàn thành đoạn văn sau I come from Switzerland I came to London six months (36) _ to learn English I haven’t met many English people yet, only my teachers I started learning English at school in Switzerland (37) _ I was eleven, so I have learnt it for nearly ten years At first in London, I couldn’t understand anything, but now my English (38) improved I have just taken an exam If I pass it, I (39) _ into the next class I’m excited today because my parents will come tomorrow to stay with me for a few days and I (40) _ them for a long time They have never been to England and they can’t speak English 36 A ago B before C last D after 37 A because B that C so D when 38 A were B are C is D have been 39 A moved B will move C could move D would move 40 A haven’t seen B didn’t see C don’t see D hasn’t seen PHẦN D: VIẾT (2,0 điểm) I Viết lại câu sau cho nghĩa không thay đổi so với câu ban đầu, gợi ý 41 These students finish the homework everyday The homework _ 42 Because Jane was sick, she couldn’t come to class Because of 43 I have worked for this factory for years I started _ 44 “We like our uniform very much”, the students said Teacher: Hà Lệ Quang Cư secondary school TÀI LIỆU ÔN THI VÀO LỚP 10 THPT The students said 45 I find his clothes the most irritating thing about him What _ II Viết lại câu sau cho nghĩa không thay đổi so với câu ban đầu, sử dụng từ cho sẵn ngoặc đơn (không thay đổi dạng từ ngoặc) 46 It took him two days to decorate the living room (SPENT) 47 Mary speaks English better than her sister (AS) 48 Although Peter tried hard, he couldn’t start his car (MATTER) 49 It was such a cold day that we stayed indoors (SO) 50 We are noticing a rise in the cost of living again (APPEARS) _ KEY PHẦN A: NGỮ ÂM (1,0 điểm) I Chọn từ có phần gạch chân phát âm khác so với từ lại A high C miles B decided II Chọn từ có trọng âm rơi vào vị trí khác so với từ lại D enjoy C federation PHẦN B: NGỮ PHÁP VÀ TỪ VỰNG (4,0 điểm) I Cho dạng động từ ngoặc để hoàn thành câu sau worked be done was reading have not contacted 10 Were Hoa to know / Were … to know II Cho dạng từ ngoặc để hoàn thành câu sau 11 well 12 beautiful 13 modernize / modernise 14 Increasingly 15 teacher III Chọn đáp án số A, B, C D để hoàn thành câu sau 16 C 17 B 18 B 19 A 20 C 21 D 22 A 23 D 24 B 25 C PHẦN C: ĐỌC HIỂU (3,0 điểm) I Chọn từ thích hợp điền vào chỗ trống để hoàn thành đoạn văn sau 26 weather 27 at 28 expensive 29 resorts 30 see II Đọc đoạn văn sau chọn đáp án số A , B, C D 31 C 32 D 33 A 34 D 35 B III Chọn đáp án số A, B, C D điền vào chỗ trống để hoàn thành đoạn văn sau 36 A 37 D 38 C 39 B 40 A PHẦN D: VIẾT (2,0 điểm) I Viết lại câu sau cho nghĩa không thay đổi so với câu ban đầu, gợi ý 41 The homework is finished by these students everyday 42 Because of being sick, Jane couldn’t come to class or Because of Jane’s sickness, she couldn’t come to class or Because of the fact that Jane was sick, she couldn’t come to class 43 I started working/to work for this factory years ago 44 The students said (that) they liked their uniform very much 45 What most irritates me about him is/are his clothes Teacher: Hà Lệ Quang Cư secondary school TÀI LIỆU ÔN THI VÀO LỚP 10 THPT II Viết lại câu sau cho nghĩa không thay đổi so với câu ban đầu, sử dụng từ cho sẵn ngoặc đơn ( không thay đổi dạng từ ngoặc) 46 He spent two days decorating the living room 47 Mary’s sister doesn’t speak English as/so well as her / she does 48 No matter how hard Peter tried, he couldn’t start his car 49 It was so cold a day that we stayed indoors Or The day was so cold that we stayed indoors Or So cold was the day that we stayed indoors 50 The cost of living appears to be rising again HƯỚNG DẪN CHẤM ĐIỂM BÀI THI = TỔNG ĐIỂM CÁC CÂU ĐÚNG x 0,2 TEST PHẦN A: NGỮ ÂM (1,0 điểm) I Chọn từ có phần gạch chân phát âm khác từ lai Khoanh tròn vào phương án lựa chọn A used B laughed C watched D advanced A writes B sports C pools D months A mention B nation C federation D question II.Chọn từ có phần trọng âm nhấn khác từ lại Khoanh tròn vào phương án lựa chọn A listen B poem C advice D children A assistant B uniform C collection D professor PHẦN B: NGỮ PHÁP VÀ TỪ VỰNG (4.0 điểm) I Cho dạng động từ ngoặc để hoàn thành câu sau I wish my father (not smoke)… any more - Would you like (drink)……………….…… a glass of green tea? -Thanks, I’d love to That historic building (repaint) last year If I (be) ………………… you I would get that job 10 I’m interested in (take) …………………… part in the outdoor activities II Cho dạng từ ngoặc để hoàn thành câu sau 11 Nguyen Du was a ……………………… poet of Vietnam (FAME) 12 I like watching the seven o’clock news, because it is very ……………… ( INFORM) 13 This is Lam’s elder sister .………… ……name is Ha (SHE) 14 are now very interested in using sunny power (SCIENCE) 15 Mr Nam always drives ……………….……….He never has accidents (CARE) III Chọn đáp án số A,B,C D để hoàn thành câu sau 16 Maryam often goes to _ to pray because her religion is Islam A church B pagoda C temple D mosque 17 Your children have come back from school, ? A the B haven’t they C don’t they D have they 18 I asked John ……………he came from A how B when C where D why 19 Mr Kien’s not really interested in ………… in the busy city A working B work C worked D works 20 The air in this city is polluted ……………… there is too much traffic A because B therefore C however D but 21 My grandmother used to me the folktales when I was a small child A tells B speak C telling D tell 22 - “I think we should use less paper so that we can save trees in the forest.” - “………….” A.That’s a good idea B Yes, I’d love to C Congratulations D It’s nice of you to say so 23 Students at school need to learn how to protect our ………… resourees Teacher: Hà Lệ Quang Cư secondary school TÀI LIỆU ÔN THI VÀO LỚP 10 THPT A nature B natural C naturally D natures 24 Do you know the man we met at the party last night? A what B whom C who D whose 25 This bicycle twenty years ago A makes B made C is made D was made PHẦN C: ĐỌC HIỂU (3.0 điểm) I Chọn đáp án cho khung điền vào chỗ trống để hoàn thành đoạn văn sau watching where least fond forests There are many ways of spending free time in Australia Some people are (26) of skiing in Snowy Mountain or riding a surfboard in Queensland Others love watching Kangaroos and Koalas in the wild (27) My sister says she only enjoys (28) Sydney from the skywalk But I like going to Sydney Opera House (29), , the great opera singers of the world can be heard If you are bored with listening to opera singing, there will always be at (30) two or three other shows to suit your taste II Đọc đoạn văn sau chọn đáp án số A, B, C D Man discovered fire many thousands years ago The first time he saw fire was probably when a tree was struck by lightning He soon learned how to make fire for himself However man probably made his fire by rubbing two sticks together Fire was very important to man He first needed fire to keep himself warm at night He used fire to cook his food He used fire to frighten away enemies and wild animals In some parts of the world he used fire to signal messages Red Indians, for example, used fire to make smoke signals In some other countries people lit fires to warn their friends of danger Fire was very also used to give light Before the invention of oil lamp, men used burning sticks as torches And before man discovered gas and electricity, he small fires in wire baskets from posts to light the streets One man even used fire to tell the time He invented a candle clock He made a candle that took exactly twelve hours to burn Then he marked this candle in twelve equal parts He lit the candle and could tell the time by counting the number of parts left of the burning candle But the candle clock did not always work well If there was a wind blowing on the candle, the flame burned too quickly 31 Man probably first made fire A from a tree struck by lightning B by rubbing two sticks together C from wire baskets on poster D from a candle 32.Man probably first used fire A to cook his food B to frighten away enemies and wild animals C to keep warm at night D All are correct 33.Fire was used by Red Indians A to make smoke signals B to burn down trees C to send messages D to frighten away enemies 34.The first street lights were A large bonfires B small fires in hanging baskets C burning trees D candles 35.The candle clock burned for A.ten hours B a day C twelve hours D twelve days III Chọn đáp án số A, B, C D điền vào khoảng trống để hoàn thành đoạn văn sau Approximately 350 million people speak English as their first language About the same number use it as a (36) language It is the English language that is used as the language of aviation, international sport and pop music 75% of the world mail is in English, 60% Teacher: Hà Lệ Quang Cư secondary school TÀI LIỆU ÔN THI VÀO LỚP 10 THPT of the radio station (37) in English and more than half of the world’s periodicals are printed (38) English It is the English language that is used as an (39) language in 44 countries, and as the language of business commerce and technology in many others English is now an effective medium of international communication (40) , it is the written English, which is not systematically phonetic, that causes difficulties in foreigners 36 A second B first C international D official 37 A speak B broadcast C write D listen 38 A by B in C as D of 39 A optional B compulsory C official D primary 40 A Furthermore B Moreover C Besides D However PHẦN D: VIẾT (2.0 điểm) I Viết lại câu sau cho nghĩa không thay đổi so với câu ban đầu, gợi ý 41 It’s a pity that our teacher isn’t here at the moment → I wish 42 “I’m working in this restaurant”, Linh said → Linh said 43 Do you have English on Monday and Wednesday? → You ……………………………………………………………….……… ? 44 Spending the weekend in the countryside is very wonderful → It’s very 45 I last saw my grandfather five months ago → I haven’t II Viết lại câu sau cho nghĩa không thay đổi so với câu ban đầu, sử dụng từ gợi ý từ cho ngoặc.(KHÔNG thay đổi dạng TỪ cho ngoặc) 46 The girl is very friendly She lives next door to us (WHO) - 47 I’m sorry my son can’t speak English perfectly (COULD) -………………………………………………………………………… 48 This is the first time I have visited Ha Long Bay (NEVER) - ………………………… ………………………………………… 49 I had to finish my homework, so I stayed up late last night (BECAUSE) -……………………………………………………………………… 50 “Where your parents live now?” said Nam to me (ASKED) - THE END KEYS PHẦN A: NGỮ ÂM ( 1,0 điểm ) I Chọn từ có phần gạch chân phát âm khác so với từ cịn lại 1.A 2.C 3.D II Chọn từ có trọng âm rơi vào vị trí khác so với từ lại 4.C 5.B PHẦN B: NGỮ PHÁP VÀ TỪ VỰNG ( 4,0 điểm ) I Cho dạng động từ ngoặc cho phù hợp để hoàn thành câu sau didn’t smoke to drink was repainted were 10 taking II Cho dạng từ ngoặc để hòan thành câu sau 11 famous 12 informative 13 her 14 scientists 15 carefully III Chọn đáp án số A,B,C D để hòan thành câu sau 16.D 17.B 18.C 19.A 20.A 21.D 22.A 23.B 24.C 25.D PHẦN C ĐỌC HIỂU (3,0 điểm ) I Chọn đáp án cho khung điền vào chỗ trống để hoàn thành đoạn văn sau Teacher: Hà Lệ Quang Cư secondary school TÀI LIỆU ÔN THI VÀO LỚP 10 THPT 26 fond 27 forests 28 watching 29 where 30 least II Đọc đoạn văn sau chọn đáp án số A, B, C D 31.B 32.D 33.A 34.B 35.C III Đọc đoạn văn trả lời câu hỏi cách chọn đáp án A, B, C D 36.A 37.B 38.B 39.C 40.D PHẦN D VIẾT (2,0 điểm ) I Viết lại câu sau cho nghĩa không thay đổi so với câu ban đầu, gợi ý 41 I wish our teacher were here at the moment 42 Linh said (that) He/She was working in that restaurant 43 You have English on Monday and Wednesday, don’t you? 44 It’s very wonderful to spend the weekend in the countryside 45 I haven’t seen my grandfather for five years II Viết lại câu sau cho nghĩa không thay đổi so với câu ban đầu, sử dụng từ gợi ý từ cho ngoặc.(KHÔNG thay đổi dạng TỪ cho ngoặc) 46 The girl who lives next door to us is very friendly 47 I wish my son could speak English perfectly 48 I have never visited Ha Long Bay before 49 I stayed up late last night because I had to finish my homework - Because I had to finish my homework, I stayed up late last night 50 Nam asked me where my parents lived then HƯỚNG DẪN CHẤM Chấm theo thang điểm 10 ĐIỂM BÀI THI = TỔNG ĐIỂM CÁC CÂU ĐÚNG x 0,2 TEST PHẦN A: NGỮ ÂM (1.0 điểm) I Phonetics A teacher B seat C meat D bear A fixed B walked C mended D laughed A ticket B forget C remember D accept II Identify the word whose stressed pattern is different from that of the others A annoy B reserve C prefer D polish A arrange B describe C injure D appear PHẦN B: NGỮ PHÁP VÀ TỪ VỰNG (4.0 điểm) I Give the correct form of the words in brackets We are now fully aware of the of natural resources (CONSERVE) During his the family lived in the countryside (CHILD) Don’t be so , we’ve only been waiting a few minutes (PATIENT) What a surprise! Shall I open the gift now? (LOVE) 10 Ha Long Bay is a of Vietnam (WONDERFUL) II Supply the correct verb forms of the verbs in the brackets: 11 Please don't make so much noise I (study) 12 They suggest (take) a taxi instead of walking because it's raining 13 I (not see) Nam for a long time 14 My parents (go) out They will be back soon 15 My brother (work) for this company from 1990 to 2000 III Choose the best answer: 16 We spent half a year _ this hotel A to build B built C building D with building 17 My friend is fond of _ TV in the evening A watching B to watch C watch D watched 18 I'd rather _ at home than _ to see that film A stay/ to go B staying/ going C to stay/ to go D stay/ go Teacher: Hà Lệ Quang Cư secondary school TÀI LIỆU ÔN THI VÀO LỚP 10 THPT 19 He was surprised _ her action A for B with C to D at 20 While I _ TV, my sister _ to music A was watching/ listening B watched/ listened C was watching/ was listening D watching/ listening 21 She is bored _ getting up early A with B of C in D to 22 I am not used _ up early A get B to get C getting D to getting 23 She can't stand _ her at home all day A seeing B see C to see D saw 24 This is Kensington Garden _ every visitor from abroad admires A which B what C from where D where 25 You'd better _ at night It's dangerous A not go out B don't go out C to go out D not to go out PHẦN C: ĐỌC HIỂU (3.0 điểm) I Read the following passage and choose A, B, C, or D to fill in the gaps: James Cook was born in England in 1728 His parents (26) …… poor farm workers When James was 18, he found a job on a coastal ship He worked (27) …… ships until he was 27 years old, and then he joined the navy He fought (28) ……… Canada in a war against France In 1768 King George III made him the captain of a ship and (29) ……… him to the Pacific He was gone for nearly three years when he (30) ………., he was a national hero 26 A are B be C were D was 27 A in B on C for D under 28 A at B in C to D against 29 A got B send C send D sent 30 A got B came C returned D arrived II Choose one word below to fill in each blank space in the following passage Subjects difficult for in adults Every year, students from many countries learn English Some of these students are young children Others are teenagers Many are (31) _ Some learn at school, others study by themselves Why all these people want to learn English? It is (32) _to answer that question Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their (33) They study their own language and mathematics and English Many adults learn English because it is useful (34) their work Teenagers often learn English for their higher studies because some of their books are (35) English at college or university Other people learn English for their hobby because they want to read newspapers or magazines in English or listen to English songs III Đọc kỹ đoạn văn chọn câu trả lời To well at school, college or university you usually need to well in exams All the students hate exams may be a generalization, but it is fairly true one Certainly, all of the students I’ve known disliked doing exams None of them thought that the exam system was fair; to well in an exam you simply had to be able to predict the questions which would be asked This was the case as regards two students in my class at college Both of them were exceptionally bright, but in the final year exam neither of them got an A grade In fact, they both got Cs The exam had tested us on questions which had come up the previous year They had both assumed that the same questions wouldn’t come up again, and hadn’t prepared for them 36 Students need to well in exams……………………… A in order to well at school B Because they need to well at school C So that to well at school D Therefore they have to well at school Teacher: Hà Lệ 10 Quang Cư secondary school ... âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai Ví dụ: enormous /ɪˈnɔːməs/, annoying /əˈnɔɪɪŋ/, 15 Trọng âm không rơi vào âm yếu như /ə/ /i/ Teacher: Hà Lệ Quang Cư secondary school TÀI LIỆU ÔN THI VÀO LỚP 10 THPT... PHẦN C ĐỌC HIỂU (3,0 điểm ) I Chọn đáp án cho khung điền vào chỗ trống để hoàn thành đoạn văn sau Teacher: Hà Lệ Quang Cư secondary school TÀI LIỆU ÔN THI VÀO LỚP 10 THPT 26 fond 27 forests 28 watching... Quang Cư secondary school TÀI LIỆU ÔN THI VÀO LỚP 10 THPT II Viết lại câu sau cho nghĩa không thay đổi so với câu ban đầu, sử dụng từ cho sẵn ngoặc đơn ( không thay đổi dạng từ ngoặc) 46 He