I 5 Reading điền từ Cities of the world Câu 1 Choose the best answer to complete the passage In Cappadocia, Turkey, there are over 200 ancient cities under the ground Some of these cities are about th[.]
I.5 Reading điền từ: Cities of the world Câu 1: Choose the best answer to complete the passage In Cappadocia, Turkey, there are over 200 ancient cities under the ground Some of these cities are about three thousand years (1) There are secret passages between the cities The passages are sometimes many kilometres long In the past, there were thousands of (2) in the underground cities There were living quarters, kitchens, shops, churches, schools and places to keep animals and food What was the reason for these mysterious places? Three thousand years (3) _, people were frightened of the cold winters and of the wild animals above the ground Later, people were frightened of the Romans, and the cities were good places (4) _ It probably wasn't fun living for months, or even years in these dark places There wasn't any electricity and there weren't any sports centres, stadiums or other exciting places to go But today, Cappadocia is an (5) _ place to visit biết Some of these cities are about three thousand years A long B tall C old D heavy Trả lời: Cụm từ years old: tuổi => Some of these cities are about three thousand years old Tạm dịch: Một số thành phố có tuổi đời khoảng ba nghìn năm Đáp án cần chọn là: C Câu 2: Choose the best answer to complete the passage In Cappadocia, Turkey, there are over 200 ancient cities under the ground Some of these cities are about three thousand years (1) There are secret passages between the cities The passages are sometimes many kilometres long In the past, there were thousands of (2) in the underground cities There were living quarters, kitchens, shops, churches, schools and places to keep animals and food What was the reason for these mysterious places? Three thousand years (3) _, people were frightened of the cold winters and of the wild animals above the ground Later, people were frightened of the Romans, and the cities were good places (4) _ It probably wasn't fun living for months, or even years in these dark places There wasn't any electricity and there weren't any sports centres, stadiums or other exciting places to go But today, Cappadocia is an (5) _ place to visit In the past, there were thousands of _ in the underground cities A person B people C persons D peoples Trả lời: Thousands of + N số nhiều đếm Dạng số nhiều danh từ person (người) people => In the past, there were thousands of people in the underground cities Tạm dịch: Trong khứ, có hàng ngàn người thành phố lòng đất Đáp án cần chọn là: B Câu 3: Choose the best answer to complete the passage In Cappadocia, Turkey, there are over 200 ancient cities under the ground Some of these cities are about three thousand years (1) There are secret passages between the cities The passages are sometimes many kilometres long In the past, there were thousands of (2) in the underground cities There were living quarters, kitchens, shops, churches, schools and places to keep animals and food What was the reason for these mysterious places? Three thousand years (3) _, people were frightened of the cold winters and of the wild animals above the ground Later, people were frightened of the Romans, and the cities were good places (4) _ It probably wasn't fun living for months, or even years in these dark places There wasn't any electricity and there weren't any sports centres, stadiums or other exciting places to go But today, Cappadocia is an (5) _ place to visit Three thousand years _, people were frightened of the cold winters and of the wild animals above the ground A before B after C past D ago Trả lời: Ta thấy động từ câu chia khứ đơn nên câu cần có dấu hiệu nhận biết từ Dấu hiệu nhậ biết khứ đơn khoảng thời gian + agp (…trước đó) => Three thousand years ago, people were frightened of the cold winters and of the wild animals above the ground Tạm dịch: Ba nghìn năm trước, người sợ hãi mùa đơng lạnh giá lồi động vật hoang dã mặt đất Đáp án cần chọn là: D Câu 4: Choose the best answer to complete the passage In Cappadocia, Turkey, there are over 200 ancient cities under the ground Some of these cities are about three thousand years (1) There are secret passages between the cities The passages are sometimes many kilometres long In the past, there were thousands of (2) in the underground cities There were living quarters, kitchens, shops, churches, schools and places to keep animals and food What was the reason for these mysterious places? Three thousand years (3) _, people were frightened of the cold winters and of the wild animals above the ground Later, people were frightened of the Romans, and the cities were good places (4) _ It probably wasn't fun living for months, or even years in these dark places There wasn't any electricity and there weren't any sports centres, stadiums or other exciting places to go But today, Cappadocia is an (5) _ place to visit Later, people were frightened of the Romans, and the cities were good places _ A hide B hiding C hides D to hide Trả lời: Khi muốn diễn tả hành đơng mang tính mục đích, ta sử dụng dạng động từ to + V nguyên thể => Later, people were frightened of the Romans, and the cities were good places to hide Tạm dịch: Sau đó, người sợ hãi người La Mã, thành phố nơi tốt để ẩn náu Đáp án cần chọn là: D Câu 5: Choose the best answer to complete the passage In Cappadocia, Turkey, there are over 200 ancient cities under the ground Some of these cities are about three thousand years (1) There are secret passages between the cities The passages are sometimes many kilometres long In the past, there were thousands of (2) in the underground cities There were living quarters, kitchens, shops, churches, schools and places to keep animals and food What was the reason for these mysterious places? Three thousand years (3) _, people were frightened of the cold winters and of the wild animals above the ground Later, people were frightened of the Romans, and the cities were good places (4) _ It probably wasn't fun living for months, or even years in these dark places There wasn't any electricity and there weren't any sports centres, stadiums or other exciting places to go But today, Cappadocia is an (5) _ place to visit But today, Cappadocia is an _ place to visit A amazing B uninteresting C ancient D boring Trả lời: amazing (adj) thú vị uninteresting (adj) buồn chán ancient (adj) cổ xưa boring (adj) chán, tẻ nhạt => But today, Cappadocia is an amazing place to visit Tạm dịch: Nhưng ngày nay, Cappadocia nơi tuyệt vời để ghé thăm Đáp án cần chọn là: A Câu 6: Sapa is a small, (1) town in Lao Cai Province It is located about 350 km northwest of Hanoi, close to the Chinese border Here's where you'll find the Hoang Lien Son range of mountains, which includes Fan Si Pan—the country's highest peak This quiet Vietnamese town is home to different ethnic tribal groups There are (2) main ethnic groups in Sapa: the Hmong, Dao, Tay, Giay and Xa Pho The most prominent attraction in the area around Sapa is Fan Si Pan, which is (3) _ mountain in Vietnam It's only 19km from town Fan Si Pan can be found in Hoang Lien National Park The park (4) a picturesque mountain landscape and several forests, and serves as the habitat for a diverse set of animals Some species can only be found in northwest Vietnam and are highly endangered Nature lovers will (5) _ appreciate this park Other attractions that are part of the Hoang Lien National Park include the Cat Cat Village and the Ta Phin Village and caves In Sapa town, there's a small museum and a modest cathedral Like most rural areas in Vietnam, there are no shopping malls in Sapa Instead, shopping takes place at markets where locals buy and sell goods Sapa is a small, (1) town in Lao Cai Province A sea B mountain C river D sky Trả lời: sea (n) biển, cảng mountain (n) núi river (n) sơng sky (n) trời, khơng Ta có: mountain town: thị trấn miền núi => Sapa is a small, (1) mountain town in Lao Cai Province Tạm dịch: Sapa thị trấn miền núi nhỏ thuộc tỉnh Lào Cai Đáp án cần chọn là: B Câu 7: Sapa is a small, (1) town in Lao Cai Province It is located about 350 km northwest of Hanoi, close to the Chinese border Here's where you'll find the Hoang Lien Son range of mountains, which includes Fan Si Pan—the country's highest peak This quiet Vietnamese town is home to different ethnic tribal groups There are (2) main ethnic groups in Sapa: the Hmong, Dao, Tay, Giay and Xa Pho The most prominent attraction in the area around Sapa is Fan Si Pan, which is (3) _ mountain in Vietnam It's only 19km from town Fan Si Pan can be found in Hoang Lien National Park The park (4) a picturesque mountain landscape and several forests, and serves as the habitat for a diverse set of animals Some species can only be found in northwest Vietnam and are highly endangered Nature lovers will (5) _ appreciate this park Other attractions that are part of the Hoang Lien National Park include the Cat Cat Village and the Ta Phin Village and caves In Sapa town, there's a small museum and a modest cathedral Like most rural areas in Vietnam, there are no shopping malls in Sapa Instead, shopping takes place at markets where locals buy and sell goods There are (2) _main ethnic groups in Sapa: the Hmong, Dao, Tay, Giay and Xa Pho A B C D Trả lời: Thông tin: There are (2) _main ethnic groups in Sapa: the Hmong, Dao, Tay, Giay and Xa Pho (Có _dân tộc Sa Pa: Hmơng, Dao, Tày, Giáy Xa Phó.) => five main ethnic groups Đáp án cần chọn là: A Câu 8: Sapa is a small, (1) town in Lao Cai Province It is located about 350 km northwest of Hanoi, close to the Chinese border Here's where you'll find the Hoang Lien Son range of mountains, which includes Fan Si Pan—the country's highest peak This quiet Vietnamese town is home to different ethnic tribal groups There are (2) main ethnic groups in Sapa: the Hmong, Dao, Tay, Giay and Xa Pho The most prominent attraction in the area around Sapa is Fan Si Pan, which is (3) _ mountain in Vietnam It's only 19km from town Fan Si Pan can be found in Hoang Lien National Park The park (4) a picturesque mountain landscape and several forests, and serves as the habitat for a diverse set of animals Some species can only be found in northwest Vietnam and are highly endangered Nature lovers will (5) _ appreciate this park Other attractions that are part of the Hoang Lien National Park include the Cat Cat Village and the Ta Phin Village and caves In Sapa town, there's a small museum and a modest cathedral Like most rural areas in Vietnam, there are no shopping malls in Sapa Instead, shopping takes place at markets where locals buy and sell goods The most prominent attraction in the area around Sapa is Fan Si Pan, which is (3) mountain in Vietnam A high B highest C higher D the highest Trả lời: Trong câu nhắc đến danh từ nên sử dụng so sánh được, phải sử dụng so sánh Cấu trúc: S + be + the adj-est => The most prominent attraction in the area around Sapa is Fan Si Pan, which is (3) the highest mountain in Vietnam Tạm dịch: Điểm tham quan bật khu vực xung quanh Sapa Fan Si Pan, núi cao Việt Nam Đáp án cần chọn là: D Câu 9: Sapa is a small, (1) town in Lao Cai Province It is located about 350 km northwest of Hanoi, close to the Chinese border Here's where you'll find the Hoang Lien Son range of mountains, which includes Fan Si Pan—the country's highest peak This quiet Vietnamese town is home to different ethnic tribal groups There are (2) main ethnic groups in Sapa: the Hmong, Dao, Tay, Giay and Xa Pho The most prominent attraction in the area around Sapa is Fan Si Pan, which is (3) _ mountain in Vietnam It's only 19km from town Fan Si Pan can be found in Hoang Lien National Park The park (4) a picturesque mountain landscape and several forests, and serves as the habitat for a diverse set of animals Some species can only be found in northwest Vietnam and are highly endangered Nature lovers will (5) _ appreciate this park Other attractions that are part of the Hoang Lien National Park include the Cat Cat Village and the Ta Phin Village and caves In Sapa town, there's a small museum and a modest cathedral Like most rural areas in Vietnam, there are no shopping malls in Sapa Instead, shopping takes place at markets where locals buy and sell goods The park (4) a picturesque mountain landscape and several forests, and serves as the habitat for a diverse set of animals A cover B covered C covers D is covering Trả lời: Đây đoạn miêu tả thành phố có thật nên phải dùng đơn Cấu trúc: S + V(s,es) Chủ ngữ câu số “the park” nên chủ ngữ phải thêm s,es => The park (4) covers a picturesque mountain landscape and several forests, and serves as the habitat for a diverse set of animals Tạm dịch: Cơng viên (4) có phong cảnh núi non đẹp tranh vẽ số khu rừng, nơi cư trú nhiều loài động vật đa dạng Đáp án cần chọn là: C Câu 10: Sapa is a small, (1) town in Lao Cai Province It is located about 350 km northwest of Hanoi, close to the Chinese border Here's where you'll find the Hoang Lien Son range of mountains, which includes Fan Si Pan—the country's highest peak This quiet Vietnamese town is home to different ethnic tribal groups There are (2) main ethnic groups in Sapa: the Hmong, Dao, Tay, Giay and Xa Pho The most prominent attraction in the area around Sapa is Fan Si Pan, which is (3) _ mountain in Vietnam It's only 19km from town Fan Si Pan can be found in Hoang Lien National Park The park (4) a picturesque mountain landscape and several forests, and serves as the habitat for a diverse set of animals Some species can only be found in northwest Vietnam and are highly endangered Nature lovers will (5) _ appreciate this park Other attractions that are part of the Hoang Lien National Park include the Cat Cat Village and the Ta Phin Village and caves In Sapa town, there's a small museum and a modest cathedral Like most rural areas in Vietnam, there are no shopping malls in Sapa Instead, shopping takes place at markets where locals buy and sell goods Nature lovers will (5) appreciate this park A truly B true C truth D untrue Trả lời: truly (adv) thực sự, thực lòng true (adj) truth (n) thật untrue (adj) khơng Vị trí cần điền trạng từ bổ nghĩa cho động từ “love” => Nature lovers will (5) truly appreciate this park Tạm dịch: Những người yêu thiên nhiên (5) thực yêu thích công viên Đáp án cần chọn là: A Câu 11: Read the passage and choose the best answer to fill in the blank Are you planning your next trip? Then why not visit London? London is one of the most exciting cities in the world Sights and attractions: There are lots of things to see and in London Walk around the centre and see famous (1) _ like Big Ben and Westminster Abbey Visit the Tower of London where England’s kings and queens lived Go to Buckingham Palace at 11:30 and (2) _ the famous ‘Changing of the Guard’ ceremony And don’t miss London’s art galleries and museums - 33) _ are free to get into! Shopping: There are over 40,000 shops in London Oxford Street is Europe’s (4) _ high street with over 300 shops Eating: With over 270 nationalities in London, you can try food from just about (5) _ country in the world Make sure you try the UK’s most famous dish - fish and chips! Getting around: London has a quick underground train system (the ‘tube’ as the locals call it) There are also the famous red ‘double-decker’ buses The tube is quicker, but you will see more of London from a bus! Walk around the centre and see famous (1) like Big Ben and Westminster Abbey A sights B landscapes C landmarks D facts Trả lời: sights (n) cảnh, tầm nhìn landscapes (n) phong cảnh landmarks (n) địa điểm bật fatcs (n) thật Dựa vào ngữ cảnh câu, từ landmarks phù hợp => Walk around the centre and see famous (1) landmarks like Big Ben and Westminster Abbey Tạm dịch: Đi xung quanh trung tâm xem địa danh tiếng Big Ben Tu viện Westminster Đáp án cần chọn là: C Câu 12: Read the passage and choose the best answer to fill in the blank Are you planning your next trip? Then why not visit London? London is one of the most exciting cities in the world Sights and attractions: There are lots of things to see and in London Walk around the centre and see famous (1) _ like Big Ben and Westminster Abbey Visit the Tower of London where England’s kings and queens lived Go to Buckingham Palace at 11:30 and (2) _ the famous ‘Changing of the Guard’ ceremony And don’t miss London’s art galleries and museums - 33) _ are free to get into! Shopping: There are over 40,000 shops in London Oxford Street is Europe’s (4) _ high street with over 300 shops Eating: With over 270 nationalities in London, you can try food from just about (5) _ country in the world Make sure you try the UK’s most famous dish - fish and chips! Getting around: London has a quick underground train system (the ‘tube’ as the locals call it) There are also the famous red ‘double-decker’ buses The tube is quicker, but you will see more of London from a bus! Go to Buckingham Palace at 11:30 and (2) _ the famous ‘Changing of the Guard’ ceremony A notice B see C realize D take Trả lời: notice (v) ý see (v) nhìn, xem realize (v) nhận take (v) lấy Dựa vào ngữ cảnh câu, từ see phù hợp => Go to Buckingham Palace at 11:30 and (2) see the famous ‘Changing of the Guard’ ceremony Tạm dịch: Đến Cung điện Buckingham lúc 11:30 xem buổi lễ ‘Thay đổi người bảo vệ’ tiếng Đáp án cần chọn là: B Câu 13: Read the passage and choose the best answer to fill in the blank Are you planning your next trip? Then why not visit London? London is one of the most exciting cities in the world Sights and attractions: There are lots of things to see and in London Walk around the centre and see famous (1) _ like Big Ben and Westminster Abbey Visit the Tower of London where England’s kings and queens lived Go to Buckingham Palace at 11:30 and (2) _ the famous ‘Changing of the Guard’ ceremony And don’t miss London’s art galleries and museums - 33) _ are free to get into! Shopping: There are over 40,000 shops in London Oxford Street is Europe’s (4) _ high street with over 300 shops Eating: With over 270 nationalities in London, you can try food from just about (5) _ country in the world Make sure you try the UK’s most famous dish - fish and chips! Getting around: London has a quick underground train system (the ‘tube’ as the locals call it) There are also the famous red ‘double-decker’ buses The tube is quicker, but you will see more of London from a bus! And don’t miss London’s art galleries and museums - 3) are free to get into! A lots B much C more D most Trả lời: lots (+ N số nhiều) : nhiều much (+ N không đếm được) more + N đếm được: nhiều most + N đếm được: hầu hết Ở câu văn này, ta lược bỏ phần danh từ nhắc đến phía trước (art galleries and museums) để tránh lặp từ Vì ta cần chọn đáp án lượng từ bên mà khơng có danh từ kèm Dựa vào ngữ cảnh câu, từ lots phù hợp => And don’t miss London’s art galleries and museums - 3) lots are free to get into! Tạm dịch: Và đừng bỏ lỡ phòng trưng bày bảo tàng nghệ thuật Luân Đôn – nhiều nơi miễn phí để tham gia! Đáp án cần chọn là: A Câu 14: Read the passage and choose the best answer to fill in the blank Are you planning your next trip? Then why not visit London? London is one of the most exciting cities in the world Sights and attractions: There are lots of things to see and in London Walk around the centre and see famous (1) _ like Big Ben and Westminster Abbey Visit the Tower of London where England’s kings and queens lived Go to Buckingham Palace at 11:30 and (2) _ the famous ‘Changing of the Guard’ ceremony And don’t miss London’s art galleries and museums - 33) _ are free to get into! Shopping: There are over 40,000 shops in London Oxford Street is Europe’s (4) _ high street with over 300 shops Eating: With over 270 nationalities in London, you can try food from just about (5) _ country in the world Make sure you try the UK’s most famous dish - fish and chips! Getting around: London has a quick underground train system (the ‘tube’ as the locals call it) There are also the famous red ‘double-decker’ buses The tube is quicker, but you will see more of London from a bus! Oxford Street is Europe’s (4) _ high street with over 300 shops A busy B busier C busiest D the busiest Trả lời: Trong câu nhắc đến danh từ nên sử dụng so sánh được, phải sử dụng so sánh Cấu trúc: adj-est Tính từ busy có tận “y” => busiest => Oxford Street is Europe’s (4) busiest high street with over 300 shops Tạm dịch: Phố Oxford phố cao cấp (4) sầm uất Châu Âu với 300 cửa hàng Đáp án cần chọn là: C Câu 15: Read the passage and choose the best answer to fill in the blank Are you planning your next trip? Then why not visit London? London is one of the most exciting cities in the world Sights and attractions: There are lots of things to see and in London Walk around the centre and see famous (1) _ like Big Ben and Westminster Abbey Visit the Tower of London where England’s kings and queens lived Go to Buckingham Palace at 11:30 and (2) _ the famous ‘Changing of the Guard’ ceremony And don’t miss London’s art galleries and museums - 33) _ are free to get into! Shopping: There are over 40,000 shops in London Oxford Street is Europe’s (4) _ high street with over 300 shops Eating: With over 270 nationalities in London, you can try food from just about (5) _ country in the world Make sure you try the UK’s most famous dish - fish and chips! Getting around: London has a quick underground train system (the ‘tube’ as the locals call it) There are also the famous red ‘double-decker’ buses The tube is quicker, but you will see more of London from a bus! you can try food from just about (5) every country in the world A every B all C one D many Trả lời: Phía sau vị trí cần điền danh từ số (country) every (+ N số ít): mọi, all (+N số nhiều) : tất one (+ N số it): many (+N số nhiều): nhiều Dựa vào ngữ cảnh câu, từ every phù hợp => you can try food from just about (5) every country in the world Tạm dịch: bạn thử đồ ăn từ quốc gia giới Đáp án cần chọn là: A ... hầu hết Ở câu văn này, ta lược bỏ phần danh từ nhắc đến phía trước (art galleries and museums) để tránh lặp từ Vì ta cần chọn đáp án lượng từ bên mà khơng có danh từ kèm Dựa vào ngữ cảnh câu,... xung quanh trung tâm xem địa danh tiếng Big Ben Tu viện Westminster Đáp án cần chọn là: C Câu 12: Read the passage and choose the best answer to fill in the blank Are you planning your next trip?... for a diverse set of animals Tạm dịch: Công viên (4) có phong cảnh núi non đẹp tranh vẽ số khu rừng, nơi cư trú nhiều loài động vật đa dạng Đáp án cần chọn là: C Câu 10: Sapa is a small, (1) town