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Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập Miễn phí NGỮ PHÁP TIẾNG ANH LỚP 11 THEO UNIT UNIT 6: COMPETITIONS I Câu tường thuật với "to infinitive" to V Các mệnh lệnh gián tiếp khẳng định Ex: "Remember to finish your exercise, Tom," the teacher said - The teacher reminded Tom to finish his exercise "Open the door, please" he asked the boy - He asked the boy to open the door "Can you give me a hand?" the old man said to us - She old man offered us to give him a hand "Go on, get up and you'll feel better", the nurse encouraged me - She nurse encouraged me to get up and I would feel better "Hurry up to catch the train, we don't have much time left." he said to us - He urged us to hurry up to catch the train as we didn't have much time left Câu mệnh lệnh gián tiếp phủ định Ex: They said, "Don't talk in the class." - They told us not to talk in the class "Don't be late, Trang" the teacher said Trang chủ: h t t p s : / / v n d o c c o m / | Email hỗ trợ: hotro@vndoc.com | Hotline: 2 8 Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập Miễn phí - The teacher told Trang not to be late Một số cấu trúc đặc biệt khác a) Câu khuyên advised ab to (not to) V had better + V/ not + V should/ shouldn't + V ought to + V Ex: "You should study harder," my mother said - My mother advised me to study harder "You'd better try best to get a good job," my mother said to me - My mother advised me to try my best to get a good job b) Đề nghị, mời Ex: He said, " Would you like to go out for a drink?" - He invited me to go out for a drink "Would you like a cup of tea?", she said to the boy - She invited the boy a cup of tea "Jea, please?", she said to Tom - She offered Tom some tea Trang chủ: h t t p s : / / v n d o c c o m / | Email hỗ trợ: hotro@vndoc.com | Hotline: 2 8 Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập Miễn phí "Will/ Shall you come to my birthday party next week?", Joe said to me - Joe invited me to come to his birthday party the next week c) Yêu cầu: ex: She said, "Can you lend me your book?" - She asked me to lend her my book d) Hứa hẹn: ex: "I will give you my book" he said - He promissed to give her my book II Câu tường thuật với gerund V-ing Cảm ơn, xin lỗi: ex: "It was nice of you to help me Thank you very much", Tom said to me - John thanked me for helping him thank sb for doing st "I'm sorry I'm late," Peter said - Peter apologised for being late apologise for doing st Chúc mừng: Congratulate sb on doing st ex: John said, "I heard you received the scholarship Congratulation!" - John congratulated me on receiving the scholarship Cương quyết, khăng khăng: Trang chủ: h t t p s : / / v n d o c c o m / | Email hỗ trợ: hotro@vndoc.com | Hotline: 2 8 Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập Miễn phí ex: " I'll help you with your physics exercises," Peter said to Susan - Peter insisted on helping Susan with her physics exercises Cảnh báo ngăn cản: warn sb against doing, prevent sb from doing ex: "Don't go out alone at night" I said to Linda - I warn Linda against going out alone at night "Sit here I can't let you stand all the time," Mary said to me - Mary prevented me from standing all the time Chấp nhận ho ặc phủ nhận: ex: "We stole his money", they said - They admitted stealing his money "I didn't steal his money", she said - She denied stealing his money Tố cáo, buộc tội accure sb of doing ex: "You took some of my money", he said - He accused me of taking some of his money Mơ ước: ex: "I want to pass the exam with flying colours," John said - John dreamed of passing the exam with flying colours Trang chủ: h t t p s : / / v n d o c c o m / | Email hỗ trợ: hotro@vndoc.com | Hotline: 2 8 Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập Miễn phí Đề nghị: ex: "Let's go out for a drink", Susan said - Susan suggested going out for a drink "Shall we go to the cinema tonight?" - How about going to the cinema ? III Câu điều kiện tiếng Anh Loại If clause Main Clause V1 (s/ es) With/ can/ May + V V2/ ed/ were Would/ could/ should + V had + Vp2/ ed Would/ could/ should + have+ Vp2/ ed Conditional in reported speech (Câu điều kiện lời nói gián tiếp) Câu điều kiện loại chuyển sang loại ex: He said, "If it rain heavily, I will stay at home" - He said (that) if rained heavily, he would stay at home Câu điều kiện loại 3: Không đổi động từ ex: She said, "If I had enough money, I would but a new car - She said (that) if he enough money, she would ex: The teacher said, "If John had studied harder, he wouldn't have failed his exam" Trang chủ: h t t p s : / / v n d o c c o m / | Email hỗ trợ: hotro@vndoc.com | Hotline: 2 8 Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập Miễn phí - The teacher said (that) if John had studied harder, he * Note: Khi chuyển câu hỏi từ trực tiếp sang gián tiếp, cần ý vị trí chủ ngữ, động từ khơng cịn dấu chấm hỏi ex: She asked me, "what would he if he were a king?" - She asked me what he would if he were a king IV Đại từ One; Ones; Someone; No one; Anyone Everyone One Ones: One: thay danh từ đếm số (tránh lặp từ) ex: this watch doesn't work any more, I'm going to buy a new one Ones: số nhiều Someone, anyone, no one, everyone +Vs/ es Someone & everyone: câu khẳng định Anyone: câu hỏi phủ định Sau no one: V khẳng định ex: Someone is following me Everyone has gone home Can anyone answer this question? I can't see anyone here * Note: Có thể dùng everyone câu hỏi Khi người hỏi muốn đề cập đến tất người Trang chủ: h t t p s : / / v n d o c c o m / | Email hỗ trợ: hotro@vndoc.com | Hotline: 2 8 Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập Miễn phí ex: It's a little noisy here Can everyone hear? V Bài tập câu tường thuật có đáp án Exercise 1: Rewrite following sentences so that the meaning stay the same "If I were you, I wouldn't buy this car" - He advised "Shall I carry your suitcase, Lan?" said Nam - Nam offered "Yes, all right, I'll share the food with you, Dave " - Ann agreed "Sue, can you remember to buy some bread?" - Paul reminded "Don't touch anything in this room", the man said to the children - The man ordered "I must go home to make the dinner", said Mary - Mary "Are you going to Ho Chi Minh City next week?" Tom asked me - Tom asked "Have you finished your homework?" Mom asked Trang chủ: h t t p s : / / v n d o c c o m / | Email hỗ trợ: hotro@vndoc.com | Hotline: 2 8 Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập Miễn phí - Mom asked if She said to me: "I can't it by myself" - She told me that 10 "Does your brother live in London, Nam?" Lan asked - Lan wanted to know if 11 "Don't repeat this mistake again." his father warned him - His father warned him 12 "Give me a smile" The photographer said to me - The 13 "Don't leave these book on the table", the librarian said to the students - The librarian told the students 14 "Have you travelled abroad much?" he asked me - He 15 "Who has written this note?" the boss asked the secretary - The boss asked 16 "I have just received a postcard from my sister," my friend said to me - My friend told me 17 "This story happened long ago" he said Trang chủ: h t t p s : / / v n d o c c o m / | Email hỗ trợ: hotro@vndoc.com | Hotline: 2 8 Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập Miễn phí - He said KEY: He advised me not to buy that car Nam offered to carry Lan's suitcase Ann agreed to share the food with Dave Paul reminded Sue to buy some bread The man ordered the children not to touch anything in that room Mary said that she had to go home to make the dinner Tom asked me if/ whether I was going to Ho Chi Minh City the next week/the following week Mom asked if I had finished my homework She told me that she couldn't it by herself 10 Lan wanted to know if Nam's brother lived in London 11 His father warned him not to repeat that mistake again 12 The photographer told me to give him a smile 13 The librarian told the student not to leave those books on the table 14 He asked me if I had travelled abroad much 15 The boss asked the secretary who had written that note 16 My friend told me she had just received a postcard from his sister Trang chủ: h t t p s : / / v n d o c c o m / | Email hỗ trợ: hotro@vndoc.com | Hotline: 2 8 Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập Miễn phí 17 He said that story had happened long before Exercise "Don't repeat this mistake again!" the instructor warned the sports man "Leave your address with the secretary," the assistant said to me "Phone to me for an answer tomorrow" the manager said to the client "Don't be so silly," the father said to the kid "Give a smile," the photographer said to me "Please, help me to make a decision," Ann asked her friend "Don't leave these books on the table, put them back on the shelf," the librarian said to the student "Be a good girl and sit quietly for five minutes," the nurse said to the child Trang chủ: h t t p s : / / v n d o c c o m / | Email hỗ trợ: hotro@vndoc.com | Hotline: 2 8 Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập Miễn phí "Leave your things here," my companion advised me 10 "Don't discuss this question now," said the chairman to the participants … 11 He said: “I shall expect her” .… 12 He said: “I can’t find my hat” .… 13 She said: “I am going to the movies tomorrow” .… 14 Lan said to me: “You are looking much better” .… 15 He says: “The river is rising early this year” .… 16 She said to me: “I will it if necessary I can” .… 17 He said to his friend: “Did you see the accident yesterday?” .… Trang chủ: h t t p s : / / v n d o c c o m / | Email hỗ trợ: hotro@vndoc.com | Hotline: 2 8 Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập Miễn phí 18 John said to me: “How did you come here?” .… 19 He said: “Have you finished your task, Nam?” .… 20 He said: “Yesterday evening I met Nam He has bought a new car” .… KEY: The instructor warned the sportsman not to repeat that mistake again The assistant told me to leave the address with the secretary The manager asked the client to phone to him for an answer the next day/the following day The father told the kid not to be so silly The photographer told me to give a smile Ann asked/ begged her friend to help her make a decision The librarian told the student not to leave those books on the table, but to put them back on the shelf The nurse told the child to be a good girl and to sit quietly for five minutes My companion advised me to leave my things there 10 The chairman asked the participants not to discuss that question at the moment 11 He said he should/would expect her Trang chủ: h t t p s : / / v n d o c c o m / | Email hỗ trợ: hotro@vndoc.com | Hotline: 2 8 Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập Miễn phí 12 He said he couldn't find his hat 13 She said she was going to the movies the next day/the following day 14 Lan told me I was looking much better 15 He says (that) the river is rising early this year 16 She told me she would it if necessary she could 17 He asked his friend if/whether he had seen the accident the previous day 18 John asked me how I had come here 19 He asked Nam if he had finished his task 20 He said (that) the previous evening he had met Nam He had bought a new car Mời bạn đọc tham khảo thêm tài liệu Tiếng Anh lớp 11 đây: Bài tập Tiếng Anh lớp 11 theo Unit: https://vndoc.com/tieng-anh-lop-11 Bài tập Tiếng Anh lớp 11 nâng cao: https://vndoc.com/tieng-anh-pho-thong-lop-11 Bài tập trắc nghiệm trực tuyến Tiếng Anh lớp 11: https://vndoc.com/test/mon-tieng-anhlop-11 Trang chủ: h t t p s : / / v n d o c c o m / | Email hỗ trợ: hotro@vndoc.com | Hotline: 2 8 ... khảo thêm tài liệu Tiếng Anh lớp 11 đây: Bài tập Tiếng Anh lớp 11 theo Unit: https:/ /vndoc. com/ tieng-anh-lop-11 Bài tập Tiếng Anh lớp 11 nâng cao: https:/ /vndoc. com/ tieng-anh-pho-thong-lop-11... trắc nghiệm trực tuyến Tiếng Anh lớp 11: https:/ /vndoc. com/ test/mon-tieng-anhlop-11 Trang chủ: h t t p s : / / v n d o c c o m / | Email hỗ trợ: hotro @vndoc. com | Hotline: 2 8 ... trợ: hotro @vndoc. com | Hotline: 2 8 Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập Miễn phí "Will/ Shall you come to my birthday party next week?", Joe said to me - Joe invited me to come to his