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Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập Miễn phí ĐỀ THI THỬ THPTQG MƠN TIẾNG ANH NĂM 2020 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions 01.A symbol B synonym C identify D ecology 02.A disease B business C design D domestic Choose the best answer that best fits each blank (A, B, C, or D) in the following questions 03 If only motorists .drive more carefully! A should B shall C would D might 04 She tried to set .a few minutes each day for her exercises A about B down C aside D in 05 I didn’t know .my answer was right or wrong A that B whenever C unless D whether 06 Your mother scarcely goes to dancing balls, .? A has she B isn’t she C doesn’t she D does she 07 Now my father .at night A is used to working B used to work C was used to work D used to working 08 People convicted of murder in Britain are no longer .to death A sent B judged C sentenced D punished C accused D found 09 The young men were .guilty of shoplifting A convicted B condemned 10 A(n) .has been ordered into why so many safety rules were broken! Just before the accident occurred A inquiry B query C research D search 11 The film-maker of “Cô Ba Sai Gon”, .in the landscape of Hue, decided to make new one Trang chủ: h t t p s : / / v n d o c c o m / | Email hỗ trợ: hotro@vndoc.com | Hotline: 02 22 61 8 Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập Miễn phí A is interested B interested C was interested D interesting 12 The girl, .father is a chef at a famous restaurant, cannot cook A which B whose C who D whom 13 There was nothing they could .leave the car at the roadside where it had broken down A but B than C unless D instead of 14 Cold temperatures, short growing seasons, and heavy snows prevent .at high elevations A trees to grow B trees growth C the growth of trees D trees to be grown Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions 15 My brother says that he only enjoys to watch Sydney from the skywalk A to watch B only C skywalk D says 16 In England, young and old people are fond for watching football A are B for C young D In 17 The children are boring with watching the same programme everyday A watching B same C boring D The Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions 18 Dad finished his meal He left for work immediately A As soon as Dad had finished his meal, he left for work immediately B As soon as Dad left for work immediately, he finished his meal C As having finished his meal, Dad left for work immediately D Dad left for work immediately as soon as he finished his meal 19 The boy is talking to a girl with golden hair He is my best friend A The boy, whom a girl with golden hair is talking to, is my best friend B The boy, who is talking to a girl with golden hair, is my friend Trang chủ: h t t p s : / / v n d o c c o m / | Email hỗ trợ: hotro@vndoc.com | Hotline: 02 22 61 8 Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập Miễn phí C My best friend is the boy, who is talking to a girl with golden hair D The boy talking to a girl with golden hair is my best friend Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 20 to 26 DANGEROUS JOURNEY It's an astounding feat: Every summer, three billion birds of some 300 species-songbirds, waterbirds, and many others- migrate from northern Africa to Europe and Asia In the winter, they return to Africa’s warmer shores As they travel from one place to another, they navigate using the sun, the stars, smells, and land forms to help them find their way Both large and small birds travel thousands of kilometers, often stopping at locations along the way to rest In late fall in the northern hemisphere, for example, golden orioles fly from northern to southern Europe, and then cross the Mediterranean Sea into Africa The birds often stop at different oases in northern Africa before flying almost 1,600 kilometers (over 1,000 miles) across the Sahara Desert and then on to central and southern Africa The birds migration is long and difficult, and some of the animals inevitably die during each trip However, it is not this twice-a-year journey that poses the greatest risk to these animals The main threat to the birds' survival comes from human hunters All over the Mediterranean, millions of migrating birds are killed for food, profit, and sport every year As a result, bird populations are dropping all over the region In nations along the Mediterranean, many migratory birds are illegally trapped or shot In addition to traps, hunters also use electronic calls to catch birds This tool, which a hunter can operate from a cell phone, mimics bird sounds and is very effective in attracting the animals-so effective that in some countries, bird populations have plummeted “There are no birds," says one Albanian man "We walk for hours without seeing any It's really scary." Some hunters also use nets to capture birds as they fly close to the sea The nets are high-going from ground level to just over meters (11 feet)- and invisible to the birds, allowing hunters to trap hundreds of birds at a time Trang chủ: h t t p s : / / v n d o c c o m / | Email hỗ trợ: hotro@vndoc.com | Hotline: 02 22 61 8 Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập Miễn phí Working for Change Countries all over the Mediterranean are aware that bird populations are in danger, and many are working to address this problem In the European Union, hunting migratory birds is illegal in some countries, while in others, it is strictly controlled-the birds can only be hunted at a certain time of year This hasn’t completely stopped bird poaching in Europe, but more natureprotection groups are making sure that laws are obeyed The organization WWW Italy, for example, works with volunteers to stop poachers and destroy birdsong devices that attract birds This has been successful in many places throughout the country Sicily, for example, was once a hot spot for illegal bird hunting Today, it has mostly eliminated poaching, and birdwatching is becoming popular on the island Across the Mediterranean, another group-Nature Conservation Egypt-is working to increase protection of its country’s natural scenery and wildlife, including its migratory birds As part of a current project, the organization is trying to promote activities such as eco-tourism along the coasts The hope is that, as more tourists come to visit protected natural areas, there will be an incentive to care for the birds and their habitats If this happens, say conservationists, bird populations will quickly return to normal Wildlife organizations around the Mediterranean are helping to bring about change Hunting bans are working, says Martin Schneider-Jacoby, a bird specialist for the German organization EuroNatur But there is still more to Conservationists hope to stop hunting and restore bird habitats all over the Mediterranean If this can be done, the birds' numbers will increase There’s a long way to go Schneider-Jacoby says, but like an oasis in the desert after a long journey, there is hope 20 This reading is mainly about A how tourism is causing a drop in bird population B how birds are being hunted worldwide C dangers to migrating birds in the Mediterranean D problems caused by migrating birds Trang chủ: h t t p s : / / v n d o c c o m / | Email hỗ trợ: hotro@vndoc.com | Hotline: 02 22 61 8 Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập Miễn phí 21 The purpose of the first paragraph is to describe A how many birds travel large distances to and from Africa B how migrating birds are able to use stars as a tool for navigation C why some birds migrate while others not D why bird numbers are starting to drop in the Mediterranean 22 Why has bird-watching become popular in Sicily? A Birdsong devices are attracting more birds to the area B There is now very little poaching of birds C Some extremely rare birds have been seen in Sicily D The weather has changed and become more pleasant 23 Which of these statements would Martin Schneider-Jacoby probably agree with the most? A It’s likely that bird populations will continue to decrease B More countries need to ban hunting to restore bird numbers C The only way to increase bird populations is to allow limited hunting D There needs to be more protection of desert oases 24 What is Nature Conservation Egypt doing to protect the birds? A banning birdsong devices B eliminating hunting C allowing hunting only at a certain time D promoting eco-tourism 25 What is the biggest danger to migrating birds? A crossing the Sahara Desert B lack of food C storms in the Mediterranean D being hunted by humans 26 Which of these is NOT mentioned as a way of attracting and catching birds? A bird calls B traps C offering food D nets Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning tothe underlined word(s) in each of the following questions 27 People are more inclined to put their hands in their pockets to help children A boast of riches Trang chủ: h t t p s : / / v n d o c c o m / | Email hỗ trợ: hotro@vndoc.com | Hotline: 02 22 61 8 Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập Miễn phí B count on money for life C give money to charity D sane money for later use 28 The meeting began with the passing the hat around A collecting money for charity B electing the chairman C asking for new opinion D sharing personal ideas Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions 29 Ask Tina to cook the meal? Come off it, she can hardly boil an egg! A No way! B Hurray! C Bless you! D Go ahead! 30 There are 348 people on the books at the cement works A employed B given pay C made redundant D awarded Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions 31.A generalize B comfortable C maternity D beautifully 32.A wonderful B attendance C enjoyment D detective Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 33 to 40 WHAT MAKES AN OLYMPIC CHAMPION? How does a person become an Olympic champion-someone capable of winning the gold? In reality, a combination of biological, environmental, and psychological factors, as well as training and practice, all go into making a super athlete Perhaps the most important factor involved in becoming an elite athlete is genetics Most Olympic competitors are equipped with certain physical characteristics that differentiate them from the average person Take an elite athlete's muscles, for example In most human skeletal muscles (the ones that make your body move), there are fast-twitch fibers and slow-twitch fibers Fast-twitch fibers help us move quickly Trang chủ: h t t p s : / / v n d o c c o m / | Email hỗ trợ: hotro@vndoc.com | Hotline: 02 22 61 8 Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập Miễn phí Olympic weightlifters for example, have a large number of fast-twitch fibers in their musclesmany more than the average person These allow them to lift hundreds of kilos from the ground and over their heads in seconds Surprisingly, a large, muscular body is not the main requirement to well in this sport It is more important to have a large number of fast-twitch fibers in the muscles The legs of an elite marathon runner, on the other hand, might contain up to 90 percent slowtwitch muscle fibers These generate energy efficiently and enable an athlete to control fatigue and keep moving for a longer period of time When we exercise long or hard, it's common to experience tiredness, muscle pain, and difficulty breathing These feelings are caused when the muscles produce high amounts of lactate and can't remove it quickly enough Athletes with many slow-twitch muscle fibers seem to be able to clear the lactate from their muscles faster as they move Thus, the average runner might start to feel discomfort halfway into a race A trained Olympic athlete, however, might not feel pain until much later in the competition for some Olympic competitors, size is important Most male champion swimmers are 180 cm (six feet) or taller, allowing them to reach longer and swim faster For both male and female gymnasts, though, a smaller size and body weight mean they can move with greater ease, and are less likely to suffer damage when landing on the floor from a height of up to 4.5 meters (15 feet) Some athletes' abilities are naturally enhanced by their environment Those raised at high altitudes in countries such as Kenya, Ethiopia, and Morocco have blood that is rich in hemoglobin Large amounts of hemoglobin carry oxygen around the body faster, enabling these athletes to run better Cultural factors also help some athletes well at certain sports Tegla Loroupe, a young woman from northern Kenya, has won several marathons She attributes some of her success to her country's altitude (she trains at about 2,400 meters, or 8,000 feet) and some to her cultural background As a child, she had to run ten kilometers to school every day “I'd be punished if I was late," she says Although genetics, environment, and even culture play a part in becoming an elite athlete, Trang chủ: h t t p s : / / v n d o c c o m / | Email hỗ trợ: hotro@vndoc.com | Hotline: 02 22 61 8 Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập Miễn phí training and practice are needed to succeed Marathon runners may be able to control fatigue and keep moving for long periods of time, but they must train to reach and maintain their goals Weightlifters and gymnasts perfect their skills by repeating the same motions again and again until they are automatic Greg Louganis, winner of four Olympic diving gold medals, says divers must train the same way to be successful: "You have less than three seconds from takeoff until you hit the water, so it has to be reflex You have to repeat the dives hundreds, maybe thousands, of times.” Training this way requires an athlete to be not only physically fit but psychologically healthy as well "They have to be," says Sean McCann, a sports psychologist at the Olympic Training Center in the U.S ‘‘Otherwise, they couldn’t handle the training loads we put on them [Athletes] have to be good at setting goals, generating energy when they need it, and managing anxiety " How athletes adjust to such intense pressure? Louganis explains how he learned to control his anxiety during a competition: "Most divers think too much…," he says "They're too much in their heads What worked for me was humor I remember thinking about what my mother would say if she saw me a bad dive She'd probably just compliment me on the beautiful splash 33 What is this reading mainly about? A the size of a super athlete B factors that make someone a super athlete C the different muscle types of a super athlete D how to qualify for the Olympics 34 The word more in line refers to A muscles B fast-twitch fibers C Olympic weightlifters D average people 35 When lactate builds up in their muscles, people feel A dizziness B pain C strength Trang chủ: h t t p s : / / v n d o c c o m / | Email hỗ trợ: hotro@vndoc.com | Hotline: 02 22 61 8 D energy Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập Miễn phí 36 What is the main idea of the sixth paragraph (“Although genetics…”)? A Marathon runners must train hard to succeed B Genetics is an important part of athletic success C Divers must train to be successful D Success in sports comes from a lot of practice 37 What advantage athletes from high-altitude countries have? A more muscles in their legs B hemoglobin-rich blood C lower amounts of lactate in their muscles D a strong sense of culture 38 What statement would diver Greg Louganis probably agree with? A Athletes cannot perform well unless they are under pressure B It’s important to joke around with your teammates before you perform any sport C A professional athlete should never feel anxiety D It’s key to practice and train hard, but try not to take things too seriously 39 The word differentiate is closest in meaning to A distinguish B similarize C make even D equalize 40 Having a lot of slow-twitch muscle fibers is particularly important for A divers B cyclists C weightlifters D table tennis players Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 41 to 45 How would you like to attend a university that teaches you how to find inner peace in stressful times, or how to be happy without (41) money? For many students, doing a degree not only opens their minds to new academic ideas, but also to new ways of living as they meet people from different backgrounds and live independently at the same time But why not address lifestyle choices in the lecture theatre too? That’s the philosophy at Alfred University in New York, USA, where optional seminar-style classes in recent years (42) Movement and Stillness: Yoga and Meditation; Happiness and Stinginess, and the Good Life on a Dollar a Day Trang chủ: h t t p s : / / v n d o c c o m / | Email hỗ trợ: hotro@vndoc.com | Hotline: 02 22 61 8 Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập Miễn phí The latter (43) on the idea that capitalist society was built on a lie - that you will be happy if you spend money Alfred students have also studied the reasons behind the success of popular culture hits such as the Harry Potter books and the TV show The Sopranos in the sessions, which are held in the evening The classes have been popular with students One (44) that they created an environment where learning for fun was put first, while another said he enjoyed (45) around people who knew not to take life too seriously, but took their studies seriously 41.A earning B making C spending D saving 42.A including B adding C together D with 43.A focused B relied C based D centered 44 told B spoke C meant D said 45.A collecting B being C going D turning Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges 46 In a ball room ~ Chuck: “What you think of horror films?” ~ Phil: “ ” A I haven’t seen them for a long time B Ijust saw a film last night C Oh, I find them really disgusting D Oh, my god! 47 At a café ~ Joe: " " ~ Todd: “Classical music.” A What kind of music you like? B How many kinds of music you know? C Do you like pop music? D How often to you listen to music? Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions 48 Choosing a suitable job is really important to adolescents A Choosing a suitable job for adolescents is a really important affair Trang chủ: h t t p s : / / v n d o c c o m / | Email hỗ trợ: hotro@vndoc.com | Hotline: 02 22 61 8 Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập Miễn phí B The choice of a suitable job for adolescents is really important C It is of great importance for adolescents to choose a suitable job D It is really important to choose a suitable job for adolescents 49 Nobody apart from my sister thought I would win the scholarship A Nobody thought I would win the scholarship and nor did my sister B I would win the scholarship, which my sister hadn’t thought of before C My sister was the only person who thought I would win the scholarship D Everyone including my sister thought I would win the scholarship 50 The headmaster made him stay behind after class A The headmaster had him stay behind his class room B After class he was made to stay behind the headmaster C He was made to stay behind after class by the headmaster D He was made to follow the headmaster after leaving the class ĐÁP ÁN 1-C 2-D 3-C 4-C 5-D 6-D 7-A 8-C 9-D 10 - A 11 - B 12 - B 13 - A 14 - C 15 - A 16 - B 17 - C 18 - D 19 - D 20 - C 21 - A 22 - B 23 - B 24 - D 25 - D 26 - C 27 - C 28 - A 29 - A 30 - C 31 - C 32 - A 33 - B 34 - B 35 - B 36 - D 37 - B 38 - C 39 - A 40 - B 41 - C 42 - A 43 - C 44 - D 45- B 46 - C 47 - A 48 - C 49 - C 50 - C Mời bạn tham khảo tại: https://vndoc.com/luyen-thi-thpt-quoc-gia Trang chủ: h t t p s : / / v n d o c c o m / | Email hỗ trợ: hotro@vndoc.com | Hotline: 02 22 61 8 ... thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập Miễn phí B count on money for life C give money to charity D sane money for later use 28 The meeting began with the passing the hat around A collecting money... (41) money? For many students, doing a degree not only opens their minds to new academic ideas, but also to new ways of living as they meet people from different backgrounds and live independently... Miễn phí The latter (43) on the idea that capitalist society was built on a lie - that you will be happy if you spend money Alfred students have also studied the reasons behind the success of