IMPRESSIONSOFTELEVISION SOME AMERICANS COMPLAIN
THAT THERE IS TOO MUCH VIOLENCE IN TELEVISION,
PARTICULARLY IN AN ACTION SERIES OR CARTOONS. THEY ARE
AFRAID THAT PEOPLE, ESPECIALLY CHILDREN, WILL SEE THESE
SHOWS AND THINK THAT THE ONLY WAY TO RESOLVE
PROBLEMS IS THROUGH VIOLENT ACTS. I THINK THAT THERE
ARE A LOT OF FACTORS OTHER THAN TELEVISION THAT EFFECTS
PEOPLE. HAVE YOU EVER TRIED SOMETHING JUST BECAUSE
YOU SAW IT ON TELEVISION? I'M SURE THAT ALL OF US HAVE
DONE THAT AT ONE TIME OR ANOTHER. TELEVISION SHOWS
THAT ARE VIOLENT CAN HAVE NEGATIVE EFFECTS ON THE WAY
THAT CHILDREN ACT. TELEVISION HAS EMBEDDED ITSELF
WITHIN THE LIFE OF THE TYPICAL AMERICAN PERSON.
ACCORDING TO THE ENCARTA 96 CD ROM ENCYCLOPEDIA THEY
CLAIM THAT, "BETWEEN THE AGES OF 2 AND 65 THE AVERAGE
AMERICAN WILL WATCH 72,000 HOURS OF TELEVISION-AT 24
HOURS A DAY, A TOTAL OF 8 FULL YEARS. THE DAILY AVERAGE IS
ABOUT 4 HOURS. THE HEAVIEST VIEWERS ARE HOUSEWIVES
AND SENIOR CITIZENS. CHILDREN WATCH THE SAME AMOUNT OF
TELEVISION AS DO ADULTS; TEENAGERS WATCH ABOUT AN
HOUR LESS PER DAY." "EARLY EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCHERS
COMPARED THE PLAY OF CHILDREN WHO HAD SEEN
AGGRESSIVE BEHAVIOR ON TELEVISION WITH THE PLAY OF A
CONTROL GROUP OF CHILDREN WHO HAD WATCHED
NONVIOLENT PROGRAMS. CONCERN WAS INTENSIFIED BY
FINDINGS THAT INDICATED A HIGHER LEVEL OF AGGRESSIVE
PLAY IN THE VIOLENT-TELEVISION GROUP"(ENCARTA).ALL YOU
HAVE TO DO IS SURF SATURDAY MORNING CARTOONS TO SEE
THE VIOLENCE. THE NINJA TURTLES ARE A PHENOMENON THAT
HAS CAPTURED THE IMAGINATIONS OF MOVIE, COMIC, AND EVEN
CARTOON FANS ACROSS SEVERAL GENERATIONS. A GROUP OF
YOUNG, TEENAGE TURTLES WHO USE KUNG-FU AGAINST A
GROUP OF DIFFERENT TYPES OF CREATURES. THIS SHOW
ANIMATES EXPLICITLY HOW THEY BATTLE THESE CREATURES TO
FIGHT FOR JUSTICE AND THE AMERICAN WAY. THEY LIVE IN THE
SEWERS WITH THEIR TEACHER WHO IS A RAT, USING AN
ASSORTMENT OF WEAPONS SUCH AS THE SWORD, NUMCHUCKS,
NINJA FORKS, AND A NINJA STICK TO FIGHT FOES. IT SEEMS TO
ME WHEN I LOOK OUTSIDE TO SEE THE CHILDREN PLAYING, THEY
MIMIC THE NINJA TURTLES, PRETENDING THAT THEY ARE KILLING
KRANG OR SHREDDER. IT NEVER FAILS IT ALWAYS SEEMS THAT
THERE IS ONE CHILD THAT COMES IN CRYING BECAUSE
ANOTHER KID (WHO THOUGHT HE WAS DONATELLO) WAS
HITTING HIM WITH A STICK THAT HE USED FOR A SWORD.
ALARMINGLY THIS PROBLEM SOMETIMES ESCALATES WHEN THE
CHILD GETS OLDER AND THE CHILD IS SUBJECT TO MORE IDEAS
BROUGHT ACROSS ON TELEVISION. NOT TOO FAR AWAY IN THE
CHANNELS OF THE TELEVISION YOU HAVE MTV. IT IS A MUSIC
BASED CHANNEL THAT PLAYS ALL TYPES OF MUSIC VIDEOS AND
AN OCCASIONAL DEMENTED CARTOON SUCH AS BEVIS AND
BUTTHEAD. IT IS A CARTOON ABOUT TWO ADOLESCENT BOYS
WHO HAVE NO PARENTAL SUPERVISION. THEY REEK HAVOC
WITHIN THE NEIGHBORHOOD AND AT THEIR SCHOOL. THEY ARE
ALWAYS GETTING KICKED OUT OF CLASS FOR SOME GHASTLY
ACT OR FOR MOUTHING OFF TO THE TEACHERS. I THINK THAT
THIS SHOW PROMOTES ALLOT OF NEGATIVE IDEAS THAT YOU
CAN SEE DEMONSTRATED BY SOME OF THE CHILDREN IN
SCHOOLS. SOMETIMES THIS PROGRAM SEEMS TO SHOW THAT IT
IS ALL RIGHT TO BE DISCOURTEOUS TO AUTHORITY FIGURES.
MTV IS A STATION THAT IS DIRECTED AT THE TEENAGE
POPULATION OF AMERICA. MOST OF THEIR VIDEOS ARE
EXPLICITLY SEXUAL OR VIOLENT. FOR EXAMPLE A VIDEO BY RAP
STAR COOLIO SHOWS HOW A GROUP OF CHILDREN PERSEVERE
ON THE STREETS BY KILLING, ROBBING, AND TAKING THE
ATTITUDE KILL OR BE KILLED. IT EXHIBITS TWO KIDS FIGHTING A
BLOODY FIST FIGHT AND ONE REVEALS A SWITCH BLADE WITH
THE INTENT TO KILL HIS OPPONENT. IT IS SO DEPRESSING
BECAUSE I KNOW IT IS REALLY HAPPENING ON TODAY'S
STREETS. I DO NOT THINK THAT THE MAKERS OF THESE VIDEOS
SHOULD PROMOTE THE VIOLENCE. INSTEAD THEY SHOULD BE
TRYING TO PROMOTE THE SOLUTION: TRYING TO FIND OTHER
WAYS OF SOLVING PROBLEMS INSTEAD OF KILLING EACH
OTHER. TELEVISION HAS BECOME MORE COMMON WITHIN
THE AMERICAN HOUSEHOLD. DUE TO THE AMOUNTS OF
TELEVISION SETS IN THE HOUSEHOLD THERE HAS BECOME AN
INCREASING AMOUNT OFTELEVISION STATIONS. ACCORDING
TO THE 1992 GUINNESS MULTIMEDIA DISK OF RECORDS ,"AT THE
END OF 1992 THERE WERE OVER 1,125 COMMERCIAL TELEVISION
STATIONS WITHIN THE UNITED STATES ALONE." THIS STATISTIC
IS VERY FRIGHTENING. IT MAKES IT MORE DIFFICULT FOR
PARENTS TO MONITOR OVER ONE THOUSAND CHANNELS.
CONGRESS IS NOW PASSING LAWS LIMITING WHAT CAN BE
PLAYED ON TELEVISION WITHOUT CROSSING OVER THE LINE OF
FREEDOM OF SPEECH. I DO NOT THINK THAT PASSING RULES OR
LIMITING TIMES THAT CERTAIN SHOWS CAN BE PLAYED WILL
STOP CHILDREN FROM BEING EXPOSED TO VIOLENCE ON
TELEVISION. THE ULTIMATE RESPONSIBILITY LIES NOT ON THE
FEDERAL GOVERNMENT, BUT UPON THE INDIVIDUAL PARENTS TO
MONITOR WHAT THEIR CHILDREN WATCH.WORKS
CITED"BROADCASTING, RADIO AND TELEVISION," MICROSOFT
ENCARTA 96 ENCYCLOPEDIA. CD ROM. 1993-1995 MICROSOFT
CORPORATION. FUNK & WAGNALLS.1995 GUINNESS MULTIMEDIA
DISK OF RECORDS, 1994 GUINNESS PUBLISHING LTD. CD ROM
1995 GROLIER ELECTRONIC PUBLISHING, INC.
. AMOUNT OF TELEVISION STATIONS. ACCORDING
TO THE 1992 GUINNESS MULTIMEDIA DISK OF RECORDS ,"AT THE
END OF 1992 THERE WERE OVER 1,125 COMMERCIAL TELEVISION
STATIONS. LOT OF FACTORS OTHER THAN TELEVISION THAT EFFECTS
PEOPLE. HAVE YOU EVER TRIED SOMETHING JUST BECAUSE
YOU SAW IT ON TELEVISION? I'M SURE THAT ALL OF