UNIT 1 LIFE STORIES LANGUAGE (SGK tiếng Anh 12 trang 8) VOCABULARY 1 Write the words given in the box next to their meanings (Viết những từ được đưa ra trong khung bên cạnh ý nghĩa của chúng ) Đáp án[.]
UNIT 1: LIFE STORIES LANGUAGE (SGK tiếng Anh 12 trang 8) VOCABULARY Write the words given in the box next to their meanings (Viết từ đưa khung bên cạnh ý nghĩa chúng.) Đáp án: talented distinguished respectable generosity achievement talented - gifted, having a natural ability to something well (tài - khiếu, có khả tự nhiên để làm điều tốt) distinguished - very successful and admired by other people (ưu tú - thành công ngưỡng mộ người khác) respectable - regarded by society as acceptable, proper and correct (đáng kính trọng - xã hội công nhận chấp nhận được, phù hợp xác) generosity - kindness or willingness to give (lòng bao dung - lòng tốt sẵn sàng đi) achievement - something that has been obtained by hard work, ability or effort (thành tựu - thu cách làm việc chăm chỉ, khả hay nỗ lực) Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in (Hồn thành câu với hình thức từ 1.) Alexandre Yersin, who had quite a _ career in medicine, devoted his life to the poor and sick people in Viet Nam Hard-working and _ students should be given more opportunities to develop their skills The new album is one of his greatest It sold 50,000 copies just in the first week After my father got a well-paid job at an international company, we moved to a neighbourhood Don't allow other people to take advantage of your You should learn to give wisely Đáp án: distinguished talented achievements respectable generosity Alexandre Yersin, who had quite a distinguished career in medicine, devoted his life to the poor and sick people in Viet Nam (Alexandre Yersin, người có nghiệp xuất sắc y học, cống hiến đời cho người nghèo bệnh tật Việt Nam.) Hard-working and talented students should be given more opportunities to develop their skills (Những sinh viên chăm có tài nên trao nhiều hội để phát triển kỹ họ.) The new album is one of his greatest achievements It sold 50,000 copies just in the first week (Album thành tựu lớn ơng Nó bán 50.000 tuần đầu tiên.) After my father got a well-paid job at an international company, we moved to a respectable neighbourhood (Sau cha tơi có cơng việc trả lương cao công ty quốc tế, chuyển đến khu phố khang trang.) Don't allow other people to take advantage of your generosity You should learn to give wisely (Đừng cho phép người khác lợi dụng hào phóng bạn Bạn nên học cách cho cách khôn ngoan.) PRONUNCIATION Listen to pairs of sentences Write the correct words in the gaps The first pair has been done as an example (Nghe cặp câu Viết từ vào khoảng trống câu thực ví dụ.) Đáp án: a) My English class is at two o'clock (Lớp học tiếng Anh lúc giờ.) b) It's never too late to learn another language (Chưa muộn để học ngôn ngữ khác.) a) His father is a guitarist, but he wasn't allowed to play any musical instruments until he was 15 (Bố anh nghệ sĩ chơi guitar, anh không phép chơi nhạc cụ tận anh 15 tuổi.) b) Please read the letter aloud to us (Làm ơn đọc to thư cho chúng tôi.) a) You can write your life story and post it on this website (Bạn viết câu chuyện sống bạn đăng lên trang web này.) b) I hope we're doing the right thing (Tôi hy vọng làm đúng.) a) J.K Rowling's new novel will come out next month (Tiểu thuyết J.K Rowling công bố vào tháng tới.) b) I knew where he was hiding, but I didn't know why he was wanted (Tôi biết nơi anh ẩn nấp, anh bị truy nã.) a) Beethoven composed some of his finest works here in this house (Beethoven sáng tác số cơng trình tốt anh nhà này.) b) Did you hear the latest news about Steven Spielberg's film? (Bạn có nghe thấy tin tức phim Steven Spielberg không?) a) She has been involved in many community projects (Cô tham gia vào nhiều dự án cộng đồng.) b) Yan has just posted his latest bean soup recipe on the Internet You should try it out (Yan vừa đăng hình ảnh canh đậu anh lên Internet Bạn nên thử nó.) Listen and repeat the sentences in (Nghe lặp lại câu phần 1.) a) My English class is at two o'clock b) It's never too late to learn another language a) His father is a guitarist, but he wasn't allowed to play any musical instruments until he was 15 b) Please read the letter aloud to us a) You can write your life story and post it on this website b) I hope we're doing the right thing a) J.K Rowling's new novel will come out next month b) I knew where he was hiding, but I didn't know why he was wanted a) Beethoven composed some of his finest works here in this house b) Did you hear the latest news about Steven Spielberg's film? a) She has been involved in many community projects b) Yan has just posted his latest bean soup recipe on the Internet You should try it out GRAMMAR Put the verbs in brackets in the past simple or the past continuous (Đặt động từ ngoặc khứ đơn khứ tiếp diễn.) This morning when the alarm clock (go) I (have) a sweet dream 2 Carol (meet) her husband while she (travel) in Europe I (work) on my computer when there (be) a sudden power cut and all my data (be) lost When we (share) a room two years ago, Lin (always, take) my things without asking When Tom (call) yesterday, I (do) the washing-up in the kitchen, so I (not hear) the phone Frank (constantly, ask) for money last year when he (be) still out of work Mark (request) complete silence when he (compose) music In 1417, Nguyen Trai (join) the army of Le Loi, who (then, lead) the resistance movement in the mountainous regions Đáp án: went, was having called, was doing, did not hear met, was travelling was constantly asking, was was working, was, were requested, was composing shared, was always taking joined, was then leading This morning when the alarm clock went off, I was having a sweet dream (Sáng nay, đồng hồ báo thức tắt, có giấc mơ ngào.) Carol met her husband while she was travelling in Europe (Carol gặp chồng cô cô du lịch Châu Âu.) I was working on my computer when there was a sudden power cut and all my data were lost (Tơi làm việc máy tính nguồn điện đột ngột bị cắt tất liệu bị mất.) When we shared a room two years ago, Lin was always taking my things without asking (Khi chúng tơi chung phịng vào năm trước, Lin lấy thứ mà không hỏi.) When Tom called yesterday, I was doing the washing up in the kitchen, so I did not hear the phone (Hôm qua Tôm gọi, dọn dẹp nhà bếp, tơi khơng nghe thấy tiếng điện thoại.) Frank was constantly asking for money last year when he was still out of work (Frank liên tục hỏi mượn tiền tơi vào năm ngối, mà anh thất nghiệp.) Mark requested complete silence when he was composing music (Mark yêu cầu im lặng hoàn toàn anh chơi nhạc.) In 1417, NguyenTrai joined the army of Le Loi, who was then leading the resistance movement in the mountainous regions (Năm 1417, Nguyễn Trãi tham gia vào đội quân Lê Lợ, người lãnh đạo phong trào kháng chiến dân tộc vùng núi.) Complete the gaps with the where necessary If an article is not necessary, write a cross (x) (Hoàn thành khoảng trống với "the" chỗ cần thiết Nếu không cần thiết, viết dấu chéo (x).) Here's _ book you asked to borrow There are some reports on _ oil slick in _ Mediterranean Sea _ kangaroos are found only in _ Australia Angelina is working for a charitable organisation that helps _ people with disabilities 5 Is _United Arab Emirates part of _ South Asia or _ Middle East? Last summer, we travelled to many places We visited _Taj Mahal in _ India, climbed _ Mount Everest in _ Himalayas, and took a cruise to _ Bahamas I love _ Spain I find _ Spanish very friendly, but I can't say much in _ Spanish My favourite pastime is playing _ guitar, but my best friend prefers playing _ tennis Lời giải chi tiết: the the, X, the the, the the, X, X, the, the X, X X, the, X X the, X Here's the book you asked to borrow (Đây sách bạn hỏi mượn.) There are some reports on the oil slick in the Mediterranean Sea (Có nhiều báo cáo tràn dầu biển Địa Trung Hải.) Kangaroos are found only in Australia (Chuột túi tìm thấy Úc.) Angelina is working for a charitable organisation that helps people with disabilities (Angelina làm việc cho tổ chức từ thiện giúp đỡ người khuyết tật.) Is the United Arab Emirates part of South Asia or the Middle East? (Các tiểu vương quốc Ả Rập thống Nam Á hay Trung Đông?) Last summer, we travelled to many places We visited the Taj Mahal in India, climbed Mount Everest in the Himalayas, and took a cruise to the Bahamas (Mùa hè năm trước, du lịch đến nhiều nơi Chúng thăm Taj Mahal Ấn Độ, leo núi Everest Himalayas tàu đến Bahamas.) I love Spain I find the Spanish very friendly, but I can't say much in Spanish (Tôi yêu Tây Ban Nha Tôi thấy người Tây Ban Nha thân thiện tơi khơng thể nói nhiều tiếng Tây Ban Nha.) My favourite pastime is playing the guitar, but my best friend prefers playing tennis (Sở thích tơi guitar, bạn thân tơi thích chơi quần vợt.) Complete the gaps with a, an or a cross (x) if an article is not necessary (Điền vào chỗ trống a, an dấu (x) không cần thiết.) There's _ chance that she'll win the competition again What_ nice weather! Let's go for _ picnic I went to see _ Dr Nga yesterday because I had _ fever She asked me to stay in _bed for two days My friend Brian is _ Scot On _ special occasions, he wears _ kilt and plays the bagpipe I'm not talking about _ global warming, but traffic congestion This is quite _ different problem in our city 6 The teacher gave us _ test on _ indefinite articles yesterday It wasn't easy, but I could get _ good mark in the test I like _ ice cream, but I'm not in the mood for _ ice cream now A: Let's go for _coffee B: No, thanks I don't drink _coffee Đáp án: a X, a X, a a, X, a X, a, X X, an a, X, a a, X There's a chance that she'll win the competition again (Có khả lại chiến thắng thi.) What x nice weather! Let's go for a picnic (Thời tiết thật đẹp Hãy dã ngoại.) I went to see x Dr Nga yesterday because I had a fever She asked me to stay in x bed for two days (Hơm qua tơi đến gặp bác sĩ Nga tơi bị sốt Cô yêu cầu nằm giường khoảng ngày.) My friend Brian is a Scot On x special occasions, he wears a kilt and plays the bagpipe (Bạn Brian người Scot Vào dịp đặc biệt, anh mặc váy dân tộc chơi khèn túi.) I'm not talking about x global warming, but traffic congestion This is quite a different problem in our city (Tơi khơng nói nóng lên tồn cầu, mà tắc nghẽn giao thơng Đây vấn đề khác thành phố chúng ta.) The teacher gave us a test on x indefinite articles yesterday It wasn't easy, but I could get a good mark in the test (Giáo viên cho kiểm tra báo không xác định ngày hơm qua Nó khơng dễ dàng Nhưng tơi đạt điểm tốt kiểm tra này.) I like x ice cream, but I'm not in the mood for an ice cream now (Tơi thích kem tơi khơng có tâm trạng để ăn kem.) A: Let's go for a coffee (Chúng ta uống cà phê.) B: No, thanks I don't drink x coffee (Không, cảm ơn Tôi không uống cà phê.) Read the following story and complete each gap with an article Write a cross (x) if an article is not necessary (Đọc câu chuyện sau hoàn thành khoảng cách với mạo từ Viết dấu chéo (x) không cần thiết.) I had (1) _ very bad experience (2) _ last Sunday I bought (3) _ flash drive from (4) _ computer store in (5) _ local shopping centre When I went back (6) _ home, I inserted it into my computer, but it was not recognised I took it back to (7) _store, but (8) _store manager got very, angry He pointed at (9) _ crack on (10) _flash drive and said his store was not responsible for such (11) _ defect because it had probably been caused by my carelessness I couldn't say (12) _ word, and had to buy another flash drive Đáp án: a x a a/the the x the the a 10 the 11 a 12 a I had a very bad experience x last Sunday I bought a flash drive from a computer store in a local shopping centre When I went back home, I inserted it into my computer, but it was not recognised I took it back to the store, but the store manager got very, angry He pointed at a crack on the flash drive and said his store was not responsible for such a defect because it had probably been caused by my carelessness I couldn't say a word, and had to buy another flash drive Tạm dịch: Tơi có trải nghiệm xấu hổ chủ nhật tuần trước Tôi mua ổ đĩa flash từ cửa hàng máy tính trung tâm mua sắm địa phương Khi trở nhà, tơi đưa vào máy tính, khơng nhận Tơi mang trở lại cửa hàng, quản lý cửa hàng trở nên giận Ông vào vết nứt ổ đĩa flash, cho biết cửa hàng ông chịu trách nhiệm khiếm khuyết bị gây bất cẩn Tôi nói lời nào, phải mua ổ đĩa flash khác ... at (9) _ crack on (10 ) _flash drive and said his store was not responsible for such (11 ) _ defect because it had probably been caused by my carelessness I couldn''t say (12 ) _ word, and had... say (12 ) _ word, and had to buy another flash drive Đáp án: a x a a/the the x the the a 10 the 11 a 12 a I had a very bad experience x last Sunday I bought a flash drive from a computer store... lặng hoàn toàn anh chơi nhạc.) In 14 17, NguyenTrai joined the army of Le Loi, who was then leading the resistance movement in the mountainous regions (Năm 14 17, Nguyễn Trãi tham gia vào đội quân