DRAFT CULTURAL RESOURCES INVENTORY SNOW DROP ROAD IMPROVEMENT PROJECT UNICORPORATED SAN BERNARDINO COUNTY, CALIFORNIA Submitted to: Albert A Webb Associates 3788 McCray Street Riverside, CA 925096 (951)-320-6052 Submitted by: Amec Foster Wheeler Environment & Infrastructure, Inc 3120 Chicago Avenue, Suite 110 Riverside, California 92507 Gini Austerman, M.A., RPA – Principal Investigator Cynthia Morales – Project Archaeologist June 2018 Amec Foster Wheeler Project No./Proposal No 1855400743 ©2017 Amec Foster Wheeler All Rights Reserved USGS Cucamonga Peak, Calif 7.5' quadrangle Approximately miles Keywords: Phase I Cultural Resources Inventory; Township North, Range West, Section 14; no historical resources per CEQA Snow Drop Road Improvement Project Unincorporated San Bernardino County, California Amec Foster Wheeler No 1855400743 June 2018 MANAGEMENT SUMMARY Amec Foster Wheeler was contracted by Albert A Webb to conduct a Cultural Resources Assessment for the Snow Drop Road Project The proposed Project involves improvements to the existing Snow Drop Road that are associated with the Rancho Hills Estates Tract 15952 The project site is situated along Snow Drop Road west of Haven Avenue, east of Archibald Avenue, in an unincorporated area of San Bernardino County Specifically the Project is in Township North, Range West, Section 14, and as depicted in the U.S Geological Survey Cucamonga Peak, California, 7.5’ quadrangle The cultural resources survey was conducted in June 2018 The study is being conducted as a part of the environmental review process for proposed road improvements San Bernardino County is the lead agency for the Project and required the study to support the preparation of California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA)-compliant documentation for the proposed Project The purpose of this study is to provide the County with the necessary information and analysis to determine whether the Project would cause a significant adverse impact to any “historical resources,” as defined by CEQA, that may exist in or around the Project Area In order to identify such resources, Amec Foster Wheeler conducted historical background research, completed an archaeological and historical resources records search, and carried out a Cultural Resources Assessment Through the research approaches listed above, this study did not encounter any “historical resources.” Amec Foster Wheeler recommends to the County that no historical resources exist within the Project for the purposes of CEQA No further cultural resource studies are necessary at this time If resources are encountered during the undertaking, all work shall cease and the County will be notified immediately and will task a qualified archaeologist with assessing the nature of the find Snow Drop Road Improvement Project Unincorporated San Bernardino County, California Amec Foster Wheeler No 1855400743 June 2018 TABLE OF CONTENTS Page MANAGEMENT SUMMARY 1.0 INTRODUCTION 2.0 NATURAL SETTING .4 Hydrology Biology Geology .4 3.0 CULTURAL SETTING Prehistoric Context Ethnographic Context Historic Context and Overview 4.0 METHODS AND RESULTS Record Search Resources Reports Additional Research 10 Field Survey 10 5.0 DISCUSSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS 11 Discussion 11 Recommendations 11 6.0 REFERENCES 12 LIST OF TABLES Table Cultural Resources Documented Within Mile of the Project……………………… LIST OF FIGURES Figure Figure Project Area Overview Aerial Map LIST OF APPENDICES APPENDIX A: RECORDS SEARCH BIBIOGRAPHY Snow Drop Road Improvement Project Unincorporated San Bernardino County, California Amec Foster Wheeler No 1855400743 June 2018 1.0 INTRODUCTION At the request of Albert A Webb Associates (Webb), Amec Foster Wheeler (AMECFW) conducted a cultural resources study on the approximately 2-mile Snow Drop Road in an unincorporated area of San Bernardino County, California (Figures and 2) Snow Drop Road is located in the foothills below the San Bernardino Forest and immediately north of the city of Rancho Cucamonga Specifically, the project is located in Township North, Range West, Section 14 of the San Bernardino Baseline and Meridian as depicted on the United States Geological Survey (USGS) Cucamonga Peak, California 7.5 topographic quadrangle map The study is part of the environmental review process for a proposed road improvement project San Bernardino County (County), as lead agency for the project, required the study in compliance with the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA; PRC § 21000, et seq.) AMECFW conducted this study to provide the County with the necessary information and analysis to determine, as mandated by CEQA, whether the proposed project would cause substantial adverse changes to any historical/archaeological resources that may exist in the project area In order to identify and evaluate such resources, AMECFW conducted a historical archaeological resources records search, pursued historical background research, and carried out an intensive-level field survey This report is a complete account of the methods, results, and final conclusion of the study Native American consultation was conducted by the County and is outside the scope of this effort pg Basemap Source: USGS topo 7.5' Cucamonga Quad Date prepared: 6/26/2018 Prepared by: Mindy Beohm, Amec Foster Wheeler Legend Area of Potential Effect [ 1,000 Feet 2,000 in = 2,000 ft T:\Mindy\archo\Snowdrop 1855400743.0004\topo.mxd Topographic Map Snow Drop Rd F I G U R E Basemap Source: ESRI imagery, SNOW_DROP_BASE3 Date prepared: 6/26/2018 Prepared by: Mindy Beohm, Amec Foster Wheeler Legend LIMIT OF WORK Area of Potential Effect [ Feet 670 in = 670 ft T:\Mindy\archo\Snowdrop 1855400743.0004\arial.mxd Survey Area Map Snow Drop Rd F I G U R E Snow Drop Road Improvement Project Unincorporated San Bernardino County, California Amec Foster Wheeler No 1855400743 June 2018 2.0 NATURAL SETTING Hydrology This portion of San Bernardino County is located in an area characterized by a semi-arid climate with dry, hot summers and moderate winters Annual rainfall in this area averages from 16 to 24 inches per year (Beck and Haase 1974) Most precipitation occurs in the form of winter rain, with occasional warm monsoonal showers in the late summer The Project is located in the foothills at the base of the San Bernardino Mountains north of Rancho Cucamonga The nearest natural source of water is approximately mile east to the point where Cucamonga and Deer Creeks (now channelized) converge and drain to the southwest Biology At an average elevation of 2,700 feet above mean sea level (AMSL), the project area is within the Upper Sonoran Life Zone, which ranges from about 500 feet AMSL to an elevation of approximately 5,000 feet and is represented in valleys and low mountain slopes with a predominantly chaparral community Common native plants include oak and scrub oak, sycamore, chamise, cacti, agave, yucca, species of sage, chía, and various grasses (Munz and Keck 1968) The vegetation observed included sycamore trees, oak trees, eucalyptus trees, gypsum weed, buckwheat, yucca whipplei, and sage Common animals include deer, coyote, rodents, as well as endemic species of birds and reptiles (Schoenherr 1992) Geology The project area is located on alluvial fans being shed southward from the San Gabriel Mountains The area is southwest of both the San Jacinto Fault and the San Andreas Fault, and is south of the Cucamonga Fault Zone at the base of the San Gabriel Mountains (Morton and Matti 2001) It is located southeast of the Red Hill Fault and northwest of the Fontana Seismic Trend (Gooding 2007) Crystalline rocks in mountains north of the parcel are Proterozoic granitic gneiss, mylonite, cataclasite and marble, with lenses of foliated charnockite of Cretaceous age These sources provide the clasts found in the alluvial fanglomerates on the parcel, which range in age from late Pleistocene (Qyf1) to Holocene (Qyf2) (Morton and Matti 2001) The large, coarse clastic fanglomerate is mixed with sand, silt, and organic plant matter to produce a thin horizon of Holocene and recent soil Snow Drop Road parallels, then turns to cross a series of small west-facing ridges separated by steep ravines and drainages that empty into the alluvial fan toward the Santa Ana River These drainages and surface-sheet-flow have been intermittently active in historic and recent time, subjecting the Project and surrounding area to surface-disturbing erosion This surficial erosion likely disturbed or removed cultural resources that may have been along the ridgelines Therefore, the project retains little potential for intact surface archaeological resources pg Snow Drop Road Improvement Project Unincorporated San Bernardino County, California Amec Foster Wheeler No 1855400743 June 2018 Figure Overview of the Project Area, View Northwest Figure Overview of the Project Area, View to the East pg Snow Drop Road Improvement Project Unincorporated San Bernardino County, California Amec Foster Wheeler No 1855400743 June 2018 3.0 CULTURAL SETTING Prehistoric Context Of the many chronological sequences proposed for Southern California, two primary regional syntheses are commonly used in the archaeological literature The first, advanced by Wallace in 1955, defines four cultural horizons, each with characteristic local variations: Early Man Horizon, Milling Stone, Intermediate, and Late Prehistoric Employing a more ecological approach, Warren (1986) defined five periods in southern California prehistory: Lake Mojave, Pinto, Gypsum, Saratoga Springs, and Protohistoric Warren viewed cultural continuity and change in terms of various significant environmental shifts, defining the cultural ecological approach for archaeological research of the California deserts and coast Many changes in settlement patterns and subsistence focus are viewed as cultural adaptations to a changing environment, beginning with the gradual environmental warming in the late Pleistocene, the desiccation of the desert lakes during the early Holocene, the short return to pluvial conditions during the middle Holocene, and the general warming and drying trend, with periodic reversals, that continues to this day (Warren 1986) Ethnographic Context The project is located within the traditional territory of the Gabrielino (Kroeber 1925; Bean and Smith 1978) Like other Native American groups in Southern California, the Gabrielino were semi-nomadic hunter-gatherers who subsisted by exploitation of seasonably available plant and animal resources and were first encountered by Spanish missionaries in the late 18th century The first written accounts of the Gabrielino are attributed to mission fathers and later documentation was by Johnston (1962), Blackburn (1962–1963), Hudson (1971), and many others The Gabrielino were hunters and gatherers who utilized food resources along the coast as well as inland areas of Los Angeles, Orange, San Bernardino and Riverside Counties during ethnographic times (Kroeber 1925; Heizer 1968) The lifestyle of the Gabrielino was considered semi-sedentary, living in permanent communities near inland watercourses and coastal estuaries They caught and collected seasonally available food, and moved to temporary camps to collect plant resources such as acorns, buckwheat, berries, and fruit as well as conducting communal rabbit and deer hunts Seasonal camps were also established along the coast and near estuaries where they would gather shellfish and hunt waterfowl (Hudson 1971) Social organization for the Gabrielino was focused on families living in small communities Patrilineally organized, extended families would occupy villages; both clans and villages would marry outside of the clan or village (Heizer 1968) The villages were administered by a chief whose position was patrilineal, passed from the father to the son Spiritual and medical activities pg Snow Drop Road Improvement Project Unincorporated San Bernardino County, California Amec Foster Wheeler No 1855400743 June 2018 were guided by a shaman; group hunting and fishing were supervised by individually appointed male leaders (Bean and Smith 1978) Historic Context and Overview In California, the historic era is generally divided into three periods: the Spanish or Mission Period (1769 to 1821), the Mexican or Rancho Period (1821 to 1848), and the American Period (1848 to present) For the bulk of the Spanish and Mexican periods in California history, the entire San Bernardino Valley, including the Rancho Cucamonga area, was considered a part of the land holdings of Mission San Gabriel In the 1830s–1840s, during secularization of the mission system, the Mexican authorities in Alta California made a number of large land grants on former mission properties in the valley One of these grants, the Rancho Cucamonga, consisted of 13,000 acres of land granted to Tiburcio Tapia in 1839; the Project is located north of the rancho lands near the northeastern boundary (City of Rancho Cucamonga n.d.; GLO 1874) Tapia built an adobe home on Red Hill about three miles southwest of the project area where he raised cattle and established a successful winery (ibid.) In 1848, the Mexican/Rancho Period came to a close when California was annexed to the United States, becoming the nation’s 31st state in 1850 Due to its favorable climate, the western San Bernardino Valley soon became known for the cultivation of citrus, olives, and grapes The vineyards and the wineries figured prominently in the region’s social and economic identity, but citrus, which was first planted in western San Bernardino County in 1857, also played a major role (Brown and Boyd 1922) By the early 1880s packinghouses came into being and by the mid-1880s growers began organizing (ibid.) In 1889, the refrigerated train car was put into use and trademarks and labeling were being considered (ibid.) The landscape at the base of the foothills, just south of the Project, was dominated by tracts of citrus and grapes bordered by windrows of eucalyptus Despite the housing boom of the post-World War II period, this area held onto its agricultural properties through the 1960s (Historicaerials.com var.) pg Snow Drop Road Improvement Project Unincorporated San Bernardino County, California Amec Foster Wheeler No 1855400743 June 2018 4.0 METHODS AND RESULTS Record Search The records search was conducted by the South Central Coastal Information Center (SCCIC) located at California State University, Fullerton in May 2018 The records search included a review of all recorded historic and prehistoric archaeological sites within one mile of the Project, as well as a review of known cultural resource survey and excavation reports In addition, the California State Historic Property Data File (HPD), which includes the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP), California Historical Landmarks (CHL), and California Points of Historical Interest (CPHI) Table A (below) lists the cultural resources and reports within a one mile radius of the Project area that are mapped, documented on DPR forms, and on file at the SCCIC A more detailed discussion of these reports and resources is provided below Table Cultural Resources Documented Within 1-Mile of the Project Primary # Site Description 36-000895 Prehistoric roasting pit and associated lithic artifacts; listed on the NRPH; not relocated in 2014 36-001593 Prehistoric campsite with associated lithic artifacts 36-007694 Victorville-Century 21 Line transmission lines; eligible for the NRHP 36-009000 Historic orchard and water conveyance features; ca 1930 36-010304 Schowalter Rock Pile; built in 1913; listed on the City of Rancho Cucamonga Historic Place of Interest (HPOI) 36-010305 5537 Hermosa Avenue, Rancho Cucamonga; 1954 residential garage and poultry shed 36-016476 9611 Hillside Avenue, Rancho Cucamonga; Gramma Isaac’s House, ca 1900-1915; listed on the City of Rancho Cucamonga Register 36-016477 9686 Hillside Avenue, Rancho Cucamonga; Tolstoy-Demens House; built in 1891, listed on the CRHR 36-016478 9983 Hillside Avenue, Rancho Cucamonga; Stowe/Cherkac House; built in 1921 36-016492 9588 Wilson Avenue, Rancho Cucamonga; Thorpe House built in 1916 36-020134 9686 ½ Hillside Road, Rancho Cucamonga; Clemens-Tolstoy Carriage House, built in 1902-1912 36-020145 5550 Archibald Avenue, Rancho Cucamonga; Toews Barn, built in the 1890’s 36-021688 9720 Wilson Avenue, Rancho Cucamonga; Krysto Ranch garage and shed, built in 1954 36-031683H Historic flood control feature; construction date unknown 36-031684H Historic flood control feature; construction date unknown pg Snow Drop Road Improvement Project Unincorporated San Bernardino County, California Amec Foster Wheeler No 1855400743 June 2018 Primary # Site Description 36-031685H Historic flood control feature; construction date unknown 36-031686H Historic flood control feature; construction date unknown 36-031687H Historic flood control feature; construction date unknown Resources Data from the SCCIC noted 18 cultural resources within the one mile radius of the project; one of which (36-007694, a transmission line) crossed the southern ends of the project alignment Noted within the one-mile radius of the project, but outside of the project alignment, are residential and ranch properties south of the project, water conveyance/flood control features, and field stone rock pile within Deer Canyon Wash northeast of the project The nearest historical-period site is P-36-09000 which is an orchard property with field-stone and concrete water conveyance features of an unknown construction date located less than ¼ mile southeast of the project’s terminus at Archibald Avenue The remaining historic sites are more than ½ mile from the Project Of the 18 cultural resources within the 1-mile search area, prehistoric resources were noted, both are habitation-related sites These are discussed below CA-SBR-895.This site was originally recorded in 1975 by N Leonard as consisting of roasting pits and associated flaked and ground stone artifacts The site was located within a trench during the course of a construction project at the base of a foothill within the Deer Creek Wash The existing transmission line straddles the site location The site was tested by Dr Pat Martz in 1976; Dr Martz was unable to relocate the roasting pits yet identified various flaked stone artifacts during the testing program In 2014, ECorp conducted a study within the area and were unable to relocate the site and suggested that the site had been destroyed during local development in 1982 CA-SBR-1593 This site is reported to have been originally documented in 1953 by Sayles; however no records on file In 1976, Gerald Smith noted the presence of artifacts in close proximity to a spring and documented it as a temporary campsite This site is located approximately ½ mile west of Archibald Avenue at the base of a foothill within the mouth of Thorpe Canyon Mr Smith remarked at the time that the site had been almost completely destroyed by Thorpe Ranch buildings, cultivation and an almond orchard Reports Data from the SCCIC indicates that there have been 33 previous cultural resources studies conducted in the records search area, none of which includes the project The list of studies is included as Appendix A pg Snow Drop Road Improvement Project Unincorporated San Bernardino County, California Amec Foster Wheeler No 1855400743 June 2018 Additional Research Research of the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) General Land Office (GLO) patents (www.glorecords.blm.gov), conducted in June 2018, indicate that segments of Snow Drop Road fall within land that was owned by Isaac Johnson, who purchased 160 acres within Section 14 on April 24, 1820 (www.glorecords.blm.gov.) A review of census information available on Ancestry.com did not identify any information related to Mr Johnson This area to the south remained undeveloped until the last decades of the 1800s Minimal information was available related to the early ownership of the Project Area or the individuals associated with it However, the records did indicate that 80 acres of lands within Section 14, portions of which fall within the current Project Area, were purchased in 1880 by Mr George L Arnold According to the U.S Census Records of 1900, Mr Arnold was living in Los Angeles with his wife, Bell W and was employed as a real estate agent By 1910, Mr Arnold was owner-operator of his own real estate brokerage business The land was likely purchased as an investment property by Mr Arnold yet was not improved or developed Historic maps and aerial photographs were also reviewed in June 2018 The aerial photographs reveal that the valley area and properties to the south were developed with orchards and groves by 1938 and remained planted as such until the late 1970s (www.historicaerials.com var.) Prior to 1980, Section 14 was undeveloped, at which time residential lots and access roads were being developed along Snow Drop Road The road was cut across the foothills by 1980; no dirt paths or trails were present along the alignment before that time (www.historicaerials.com var.) Field Survey A pedestrian survey was conducted by field archaeologists Cynthia Morales and Steven Marts on June 12th, 2018 along the entire length of the APE The survey began on the southeast end of the Project Area where Snowdrop Road joins Haven Avenue Archaeologists walked a 15meter (50-foot) transect on both sides of the road north on Haven Ave, which becomes Snowdrop Road at the northeast corner of the project The survey then proceeded west to the point where Snowdrop Road becomes Santina Street and then continues south to become Archibald Avenue Portions of the 50-foot buffer on both sides of the road was restricted by private property, steep slopes, and/or dense vegetation A few areas had minimal access (ranging from 3-to-15 feet) on either side of the road that were accessible areas; whereas the majority of the APE was densely vegetated, or within a drainage, narrow dirt path, or vehicular turnouts These areas were checked for both prehistoric and historical-period cultural resources The majority of Snow Drop Road is situated on a 15-degree slope on the west side and a 5degree grade on the east The ground surface visibility was 0-to-10% due to asphalt paving and steep terrain; the area adjacent to the road was covered with a dense overgrowth of vegetation The vegetation observed in the area surrounding the Project included sycamore trees, oak trees, eucalyptus trees, gypsum weed, buckwheat, yucca whipplei, and sage Several drainages and culverts were observed throughout the road, but were determined to be recently constructed Modern debris, including bedding, construction and household refuse was noted along the roadside in the level areas of the Project A potential historical-period fragment of pg 10 Snow Drop Road Improvement Project Unincorporated San Bernardino County, California Amec Foster Wheeler No 1855400743 June 2018 brick engraved with “GM 7…” was noted along Archibald Avenue near an existing neighborhood 5.0 DISCUSSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS Discussion The purpose of the subject study is to establish whether resources dating to the historic and/or prehistoric periods exist near or immediately adjacent to the Project to support the County in determining whether the proposed Project will have any significant effects on historical resources The Project is located in an area of steep terrain Based on this fact as well as the results of previous archaeological studies in the vicinity of the Project Area and proximity of previously documented resources (the majority are more than ½-mile away), the likelihood of subsurface cultural resources within the Project Area appears to be low-to-moderate Recommendations Through the research and inventory methodologies described in this report, this study did not encounter any historical resources, as defined by CEQA, or any historic properties, as defined by NHPA, within the Project Area Amec Foster Wheeler recommends to San Bernardino County that no historical resources exist within the Project Area for the purposes of CEQA No further cultural resource studies or efforts are necessary at this time If cultural resources are encountered during the undertaking, all work shall cease and the County will be notified immediately and will retain a qualified archaeologist to assess the nature of the find In the event that human remains are encountered, State Health and Safety Code Section 7050.5 states that no further disturbance shall occur until the County Coroner has made a determination of origin and disposition pursuant to Public Resources Code Section 5097.98 The County Coroner must be notified of the find immediately If the remains are determined to be Native American, the County Coroner will notify the Native American Heritage Commission (NAHC), which will determine and notify a Most Likely Descendant (MLD) With the permission of the landowner or his/her authorized representative, the MLD may inspect the site of the discovery The MLD shall complete the inspection within 48 hours of notification by the NAHC The MLD will have the opportunity to offer recommendations for the disposition of the remains pg 11 Snow Drop Road Improvement Project Unincorporated San Bernardino County, California Amec Foster Wheeler No 1855400743 June 2018 6.0 REFERENCES Ancestry.com var Various records were accessed online in June 2018 at: http://home.ancestry.com/ These include city directories, voter registration records, and United States Census Data Bean, Lowell John, and Charles R Smith 1978 Gabrielino In California, edited by R.F Heizer, pp 538–549 Handbook of North American Indians, vol 8, W.C Sturtevant, general editor, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C Beck, Warren A., and Ynez D Haase 1974 Historical Atlas of California Norman, Oklahoma: University of Oklahoma Press Blackburn, Thomas C 1962–1963 Ethnohistoric Descriptions of Gabrielino Material Culture Annual Reports of the University of California Archaeological Survey Brown, John R., and James Boyd 1922 History of San Bernardino and Riverside Counties Chicago: Lewis Publishing Company City of Rancho Cucamonga n.d Rancho Cucamonga – History of RC Accessed online in June 2018 at: https://www.cityofrc.us/cityhall/planning/hpp/history.asp GLO (General Land Office, U.S Department of the Interior) 1874 Plat map: Township No I North Range No West of the San Bernardino Meridian; surveyed in 1865 Gooding, Margaret 2007 Analysis of Seismic Activity and Potential Seismic Hazards of the Fontana Trend in Southern California Manchester Metropolitan University, pp 85 Heizer, Robert F., 1968 The Indians of Los Angeles County Hugo Reid’s Letters of 1852 Southwest Museum Papers 21 Los Angeles, California Historicaerials.com var Historic aerial photographs of the project area dated 1938, 1948, 1959, 1966, 1980, 1995, 2002, 2005, 2009, 2010, and 2012 Accessed online in December 2016 and January 2017 at: http://www.historicaerials.com/ Hudson, Dee T 1971 Proto-Gabrielino Patterns of Territorial Organization in South Coastal California Pacific Coast Archaeological Society Quarterly 5(1) Costa Mesa, California pg 12 Snow Drop Road Improvement Project Unincorporated San Bernardino County, California Amec Foster Wheeler No 1855400743 June 2018 Johnston, Bernice E 1962 California’s Gabrielino Indians (Frederick Webb Hodge Anniversary Publication Fund 8) Los Angeles: Southwest Museum Kroeber, Alfred L 1925 Handbook of the Indians of California Bureau of American Ethnology Bulletin No 78 Washington D.C.: Smithsonian Institute Reprinted in 1976, New York: Dover Publications Morton, D.M., and J.S Matti 2001 Geologic map of the Cucamonga Peak 7.5-minute Quadrangle, San Bernardino County, California U S G S Open-File Report: 01-311 V 1.0 Munz, P.A., and David D Keck 1968 California Flora and Supplement Berkeley, University of California Press: 1681 + 224 p Schoenherr, Allan A 1992 A Natural History of California University of California Press, Berkeley and Los Angeles Shephard, R and A Myers 2014 Department of Parks and Recreation (DPR) form for CA-SBR-895 on file at the South Central Coastal Information Center, California State University Fullerton Smith, Gerald A 1976 Department of Parks and Recreation (DPR) form for CA-SBR-1593 on file at the South Central Coastal Information Center, California State University Fullerton United States Geological Survey (U.S Department of the Interior) 1976 Cucamonga Peak, California 7.5-minute quadrangle Wallace, William J 1955 A Suggested Chronology for Southern California Coastal Archaeology Southwestern Journal of Anthropology 11(3):214-230 Warren, Claude N 1986 Fort Irwin Historic Preservation Plan, Volume 2: The Research Overview Coyote Press, Salinas, California Copies also available from National Park Service-Western Region, San Francisco, and National Technical Information Service, Washington, D.C Warren, C.N and R.H Crabtree 1986 Prehistory of the Southwestern Area In Great Basin, edited by Warren L D’Azevedo, Handbook of the North American Indians, Volume 11, William C Sturtevant, general editor, Smithsonian Institution, Washington D.C pg 13 Snow Drop Road Improvement Project Unincorporated San Bernardino County, California Amec Foster Wheeler No 1855400743 June 2018 APPENDIX A pg 14 Report List Report No Other IDs Year Author(s) Title Affiliation Resources SB-00265 NADB-R - 1060265; Voided - 75-10.1 1975 WEAVER, RICHARD A ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT EVALUATION: ARCHAEOLOGY OF PROPOSED ADDITIONS AND IMPROVEMENTS IN CUCAMONGA COUNTY WATER DISTRICT ARCHAEOLOGICAL RESEARCH UNIT, UCR SB-00317 NADB-R - 1060317; Voided - 76-4.2 1976 MARTZ, PATRICIA DESCRIPTION AND EVALUATION OF THE CULTURAL RESOURCES: CUCAMONGA, DEMENS, DEER AND HILLSIDE CREEK CHANNELS, SAN BERNARDINO AND RIVERSIDE COUNTIES, CALIFORNIA ARCHAEOLOGICAL RESEARCH UNIT, UCR 36-000270, 36-000895, 36-000897, 36-000898, 36-000899, 36-000900, 36-000901, 36-000902, 36-015231 SB-00318 NADB-R - 1060318; Voided - 76-4.2A 1982 ALLEN, LAWRENCE P THE CHAFFEY HILLSIDE SITE, CA-SBR895; REPORT ON THE CULTURAL RESOURCE MITIGATION PROGRAM ARCHAEOLOGICAL RESOURCE MANAGEMENT CORPORATION 36-000895 SB-00343 NADB-R - 1060343; Voided - 76-5.10 1976 HARRIS, RUTH D ARCHAEOLOGICAL - HISTORICAL RESOURCES ASSESSMENT OF PARCELS 38, 39, 41 AND 42, WEST SIDE OF ARCHIBALD AVENUE IN THE ALTA LOMA AREA SAN BERNARDINO COUNTY MUSEUM ASSOCIATION SB-00347 NADB-R - 1060347; Voided - 76-5.14 1976 HARRIS, RUTH D ARCHAEOLOGICAL - HISTORICAL RESOURCES ASSESSMENT OF PARCEL 22, WEST OF ARCHIBALD AVENUE IN THE ALTA LOMA AREA SAN BERNARDINO COUNTY MUSEUM ASSOCIATION SB-00348 NADB-R - 1060348; Voided - 76-5.15 1976 HARRIS, RUTH D ARCHAEOLOGICAL AND HISTORICAL RESOURCES ASSESSMENT OF PROJECT 76-80 SAN BERNARDINO COUNTY MUSEUM ASSOCIATION SB-00420 NADB-R - 1060420; Voided - 76-10.29 1976 HEARN, JOSEPH E ARCHAEOLOGICAL - HISTORICAL RESOURCES ASSESSMENT OF TRACT NO 9569 (76129) SAN BERNARDINO COUNTY MUSEUM ASSOCIATION SB-00461 NADB-R - 1060461; Voided - 76-12.9 1976 HEARN, JOSEPH E ARCHAEOLOGICAL - HISTORICAL RESOURCES ASSESSMENT OF TENTATIVE TRACT NO 9652 IN THE ALTA LOMA AREA SAN BERNARDINO COUNTY MUSEUM ASSOCIATION SB-00526 NADB-R - 1060526; Voided - 77-7.8 1977 HEARN, JOSEPH E ARCHAEOLOGICAL - HISTORICAL RESOURCES ASSESSMENT FOR TENTATIVE TRACT NUMBERS 10045, 10046 AND 10047 LOCATED IN THE ALTA LOMA AREA SAN BERNARDINO COUNTY MUSEUM ASSOCIATION SB-00540 NADB-R - 1060540; Voided - 77-8.10 1977 HEARN, JOSEPH E ARCHAEOLOGICAL - HISTORICAL RESOURCES ASSESSMENT OF TENTATIVE TRACT NO 10088 ALTA LOMA AREA SAN BERNARDINO COUNTY MUSEUM ASSOCIATION Page of 36-000895 SBAIC 5/30/2018 10:14:35 AM Report List Report No Other IDs Year Author(s) Title Affiliation Resources SB-00648 NADB-R - 1060648; Voided - 78-5.8 1978 HEARN, JOSEPH E ARCHAEOLOGICAL - HISTORICAL SAN BERNARDINO RESOURCES ASSESSMENT OF 78-12, COUNTY MUSEUM ASSESSOR'S PARCEL NUMBERS: 201-101- ASSOCIATION 17, 201-101-25, ALTA LOMA AREA SB-01305 NADB-R - 1061305; Voided - 82-9.1 1982 LERCH, MICHAEL K CULTURAL RESOURCES ASSESSMENT OF TENTATIVE TRACT #12237 AND PARCEL #7370, CITY OF RANCHO CUCAMONGA, SAN BERNARDINO COUNTY, CALIFORNIA SB-01445 NADB-R - 1061445; Voided - 84-7.4 1984 RECTOR, CAROL H CULTURAL RESOURCES INVENTORY FOR THE 1984 AND PART OF 1985 CALIFORNIA METROPOLITAN PROJECT AREA PUBLIC LANDS SALE PROGRAM SB-01901 NADB-R - 1061901; Voided - 87-9.9 1987 JENKINS, RICHARD C VEGETATION AND WATERSHED MANAGEMENT, ARCHEOLOGICAL REVIEW, ALTA LOMA VMP PROJECT SB-02059 NADB-R - 1062059; Voided - 90-1.6 1990 INFOTEC RESEARCH COMPENDIUM OF RESULTS OF OBSIDIAN STUDIES FOR STUDY AREA SITES: APPENDIX TO PREHISTORIC SITES IN THE PRADO BASIN, CALIFORNIA: REGIONAL CONTEXT AND SIGNIFICANCE EVALUATION INFOTEC 36-000270, 36-000895, 36-000901, 36-001000, 36-001543, 36-003690, 36-004032, 36-005245 SB-02266 NADB-R - 1062266; Voided - 91-0.1 1991 DONNELLY, CORDY REVISION AND DISCOVERY IN A MILLING STONE HORIZON CONTEXT Pomona College 36-000342, 36-000421, 36-000713, 36-000895, 36-000901, 36-001543, 36-005243 SB-02537 NADB-R - 1062537; Voided - 88-0.10 1988 SALLS, ROY A OBSIDIAN DATING OF THE LIBERTY GROVE SITE WITH IMPLICATIONS FOR SASSON AND CHAFFEY HILLSIDE ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITES SB-03277 NADB-R - 1063277 1998 LOVE, BRUCE and BAI TOM TANG IDENTIFICATION AND EVALUATIN OF HISTORIC PROPERTIES TRACT #13316, CITY OF RANCHO CUCAMONGA, SAN BERNARDINO COUNTY, CA 23PP CRM TECH 36-009000 SB-03632 NADB-R - 1063632 2001 DICE, MICHAEL PHASE I ARCHAEOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT OF THE EMPIRE HOMES II PROJECT, A 25-ACRE RESIDENTIAL PROJECT LOCATED IN THE CITY OF RANCHO CUCAMONGA, CA 48PP L&L ENVIRONMENTAL 36-010304, 36-010305 Page of SAN BERNARDINO COUNTY MUSEUM ASSOCIATION 36-000895, 36-000901 SBAIC 5/30/2018 10:14:48 AM Report List Report No Other IDs Year Author(s) Title Affiliation Resources SB-03964 NADB-R - 1063964 2003 TANG, BAI, MICHAEL HOGAN, and JOSH SMALLWOOD HISTORICAL/ARCHAEOLOGICAL RESOURCES RECORDATION: A PORTION OF SCHOWALTER ROCK PILE, CITY OF RANCHO CUCAMONGA, SAN BERNARDINO COUNTY, CA 22PP CRM TECH 36-010304 SB-04219 NADB-R - 1064219 2003 WHITE, LAURIE S and ROBERT S WHITE AN HISTORIC BUILDING ASSESSMENT OF THE TOEWS BARN LOCATED AT 5550 ARCHIBALD AVE, ALTA LOMA AREA OF RANCHO CUCAMONGA, SAN BERNARDINO COUNTY 46PP ARCHAEOLOGICAL ASSOCIATES 36-020145 SB-04470 NADB-R - 1064470 2004 WHITE, LAURIE S., ROBERT S WHITE, and DAVID M VAN HORN A CULTURAL RESOURCE ASSESSMENT OF TT 16592, A 7.59 ACRE PARCEL LOCATED ADJACENT TO ARCHIBALD AVE IN THE ALTA LOMA AREA OF THE CITY OF RANCHO CUCAMONGA, SAN BERNARDINO COUNTY 26PP ARCHAEOLOGICAL ASSOCIATES 36-020134 SB-05101 NADB-R - 1065101 2005 Dahdul, Miriam Historical/Archaeological Resources Survey Report: Carrari Ranch Project, Tentative Tract No 16925 near the City of Rancho Cucamonga, San Bernardino County, California SB-05174 NADB-R - 1065174 2005 BONNER, WAYNE H CULTURTAL RESOURCE RECORDS SEARCH AND SITE VISIT RESULTS FOR CINGULAR TELECOMMUNICATIONS FACILITY CANDIDATE ES-0127-01 (CVWD AMETHYST0, 5263 AMETHYST STREET, RANCHO CUCAMONGA, SAN BERNARDINO COUNTY, CALIFORNIA SB-05358 NADB-R - 1065358 1976 Sider, W.A Cucamonga Creek 1776-1976 After 200 Years SB-05738 SB-05990 SB-05995 Page of 1972 NADB-R - 1065990 San Sevaine Key Fuel Management Area 2006 Bonner, Wayne H and Marnie Aislin-Kay Cultural Resource Records Search and Site Visit Results for T-Mobile Telecommunications Facility Candidate IE04907D Mayberry WT), 5196 Mayberry Avenue, Rancho Cucamonga, San Bernardino County, California 2008 Tibbet, Casey, Rathburn Sorrell, Tanya, and Bell, Bill Cultural Resources Assessment Grandma Isaac House, 9611 Hilside Road, City of Rancho Cucamonga San Bernardino County, California Lytle Creek Ranegr Station LSA SBAIC 5/30/2018 10:15:01 AM Report List Report No Other IDs Year Author(s) Title SB-06412 NADB-R - 1066412 2009 TANG, BAI ADDENDUM TO HISTORICAL/ARCHAEOLOGICAL RESOURCES SURVEY REPORT CARRARI RANCH SPECIFIC PLAN (FORMERLY TENTATIVE TRACT NO 16925) IN AND NEAR THE CITY OF RANCHO CUCAMONGA, SAN BERNARDINO COUNTY, CALIFORNIA SB-06707 NADB-R - 1066707 2011 Brunzell, David Archaeological Records Search Results for the Shallan Residential Project (Assessor Parcel Number 1061-501-03) in Rancho Cucamonga, San Bernardino County, California SB-06708 NADB-R - 1066708 2009 Puckett, Heather Flying Mane, Rancho Cucamonga, California SB-06758 NADB-R - 1066758 2004 Lee, Christopher Cultural Resources Technical Report: Emergency Protection, County of San Bernardino and City of Rancho Cucamonga SB-07868 NADB-R - 1067868 2014 Fulton, Phil and Casey Tibbett Cultural Resource Assessment Class III Inventory: Verizon Wireless Services Broken Arrow Facility, City of Rancho Cucamonga, County of San Bernardino, California Page of Affiliation Resources 36-021688 LSA SBAIC 5/30/2018 10:15:07 AM