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Tài liệu thuộc khóa học Ngân hàng đề thi tốt nghiệp THPT Quốc Gia 2022 Biên soạn : Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương – Ngoaingu24h.vn KÌ THI THỬ TRƯỚC KÌ THI THPT QUỐC GIA Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH PHÁT TRIỂN ĐỀ THAM KHẢO LẦN 2-2020 – ĐỀ SỐ 07 Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút; 50 câu trắc nghiệm Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions Question A churches B devices C resources D wives Question A castle B carrot C cycling D company Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions Question A retire B review C grateful D surround Question A agency B follower C magazine D challenger Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions Question The airline could not have been more _ in getting me on a connecting flight A conducive B accommodating C willing D intuitive Question The plan for a new office building went ahead _ local opposition A due to B instead of C regardless of D thanks to Question I an online course since the Covid-19 pandemic A took B have been taking C had taken D takes Question Someone has left these socks on the bathroom floor, ? A have they B haven’t they C has he D hasn’t he Question We will have discussions with employee representatives possible redundancies A about B with C in D at Question 10 If _, the bird may abandon the nest, leaving the chicks to die A disturbing B disturb C to disturb D disturbed Question 11 John had written a letter to his friend _ A before he went to bed B until he goes to bed C as soon as he will go to bed D after he had went to bed Question 12 We've had to postpone _ to France because the children are ill A to go B going C went D having been going Question 13 They sat in the back row of _ cinema kissing A a B an C the D Ø Question 14 The electricity will be _ for ten minutes while the workmen test the circuit A going on B going off C going up D going through Question 15 According to some health experts, coronavirus quarantine more harm than good A does B takes C leaves D cuts Question 16 For reasons of personal safety, the informant wishes to remain A anonymity B anonymously C anonymous D anonymize Cô Mai Phương chúc em may mắn, thành công, đạt điểm số cao kì thi tới! Tài liệu thuộc khóa học Ngân hàng đề thi tốt nghiệp THPT Quốc Gia 2022 Biên soạn : Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương – Ngoaingu24h.vn Question 17 Unless you call me to say you're not coming, I you at the theatre A would see B would have seen C saw D will see Question 18 Some of those materials were difficult to obtain and _ expensive A sharply B outrageously C instantly D virtually Question 19 The small amount of money donated is just a drop in the _ compared to the large sum of money needed A ocean B water C sea D lake Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined bold word(s) in each of the following questions Question 20 It is relatively easy for newcomers to pick off the most lucrative business and ignore the rest A comparatively B absolutely C relevantly D almost Question 21 The team entered the competition with great confidence after getting sound advice from their coach A sensible B tentative C audible D sensitive Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question 22 When work gets frustrating, I like to go bowling to blow off some steam A relax B irritate C rejuvenate D reform Question 23 The black clay soil around here doesn’t absorb water very well A take in B emit C consume D cut off Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges Question 24 Oliver and Elio is talking on the phone - Oliver: “Can you come to the office early tomorrow?” - Elio “ _.” A Yes, I don't usually get up early B I'm sorry I can't arrive before half past eight C I don't think the office is open tomorrow D Me too I'm not quite early Question 25 Hung and Dung are talking about food in Vietnam - Hung: “Banh Mi is regarded as one of the most ubiquitous food in Vietnam.” - Dung: “ Banh Mi is sold everywhere in our country.” A It sounds great! B I totally agree with you C Thanks, I’d love to D Not really Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to choose the word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30 URBANIZATION AND THE FUTURE OF CITIES According to the 2014 revision of the World Urbanization Prospects, the largest urban growth will take place in India, China and Nigeria - the three of (26) _ account for 37 percent of the (27) growth between 2014 and 2050 Countries in developing regions, especially Africa, are expected to see the most urban growth Cô Mai Phương chúc em may mắn, thành công, đạt điểm số cao kì thi tới! Tài liệu thuộc khóa học Ngân hàng đề thi tốt nghiệp THPT Quốc Gia 2022 Biên soạn : Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương – Ngoaingu24h.vn The report stressed the importance of (28) _ these urban populations with housing, infrastructure, education, health care and (29) “Managing urban areas has become one of the most important development challenges of the 21st century (30) _, our success or failure in building sustainable cities will be a major factor in the success of the post-2015 UN development agenda,” said John Wilmoth, Director of the Population Division in the UN’s Department of Economic and Social Affairs (Adapted from www.pbs.org) Question 26 A whom B which C that D whose Question 27 A projected B objective C rectified D assessed Question 28 A building B remodeling C defining D accommodating Question 29 A other B others C the other D another Question 30 A However B Though C Moreover D Accordingly Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 31 to 35 There are no easy answers to the problems of traffic congestion Traffic congestion affects people throughout the world Traffic jams cause smog in dozens of cities across both the developed and developing world In the U.S., commuters spend an average of a full work week each year sitting in traffic, according to the Texas Transportation Institute While alternative ways of getting around are available, most people still choose their cars because they are looking for convenience, comfort and privacy The most promising technique for reducing city traffic is called congestion pricing, whereby cities charge a toll to enter certain parts of town at certain times of day In theory, if the toll is high enough, some drivers will cancel their trips or go by bus or train And in practice it seems to work: Singapore, London and Stockholm have reduced traffic and pollution in city centers thanks to congestion pricing Another way to reduce rush hour traffic is for employers to implement flexitime, which lets employees travel to and from work at off-peak traffic times to avoid the rush hour Those who have to travel during busy times can their part by sharing cars Employers can also allow more staff to telecommute (work from home) so as to keep more cars off the road altogether (Adapted from Complete IELTS 4.0-5.0) Question 31 What is the passage mainly about? A how personal cars contribute to traffic jams B the causes of traffic congestion C the reduction techniques for traffic jams D air pollution caused by cars Question 32 The word “they” in paragraph refers to A passengers B commuters C taxi drivers D employees Question 33 The word “promising” in paragraph mostly means A encouraging B comforting C convincing D reassuring Question 34 According to the passage, congesting pricing can be used to _ A reduce urban traffic B collect more tax from commuters C help employees to get to work on time D travel faster Question 35 Which of the following is TRUE about flexitime for employees as stated in the passage? A employees can come to work late B let the employees escape rush hour by travelling to and from work at off-peak travel hours C employees will be given a free transportation D employees can share cars to save money Cô Mai Phương chúc em may mắn, thành cơng, đạt điểm số cao kì thi tới! Tài liệu thuộc khóa học Ngân hàng đề thi tốt nghiệp THPT Quốc Gia 2022 Biên soạn : Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương – Ngoaingu24h.vn Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42 Sea-level rise is faster than previously believed and could exceed metre by the end of the century unless global emissions are reduced, according to a survey of more than 100 specialists Based on new knowledge of climate sensitivity and polar ice melt, the experts say coastal cities should prepare for an impact that will hit sooner than predicted by the United Nations and could reach as high as metres by 2300 “A global sea-level rise by several metres would be detrimental for many coastal cities such as Miami, New York, Alexandria, Venice, Bangkok, just to name a few well-known examples Some may have to be abandoned altogether as they cannot be defended,” said co-author Stefan Rahmstorf, from the Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research in Germany In the worst-case scenario – with rising emissions and global heating of 4.5C above pre-industrial levels – the study estimates the surface of the world’s oceans in 2100 will be between 0.6 and 1.3 metres higher than today, which would potentially engulf areas home to hundreds of millions of people By contrast, if humanity succeeds in cutting carbon dioxide and holding the increase in temperature to 2C, the rise would be a more manageable 0.5 metre The authors of the research led by scientists at the Nanyang Technological University in Singapore said the results showed how much warming – and sea-level rise – could be avoided if governments fulfilled their 2015 Paris climate agreement promises to cut emissions of the gases that are heating the planet Most countries are far off reaching their goals “Like in the Covid pandemic, timing is critical to prevent devastation If you wait until you already have a serious problem, then it is too late Unlike with corona, sea-level rise cannot be stopped for many centuries or even millennia once ice sheets have been destabilised past their tipping points,” Prof Benjamin Horton - the lead author said (Adapted from theguardian.com) Question 36 Which is the most suitable title for the passage? A The effect of climate change B Climate change and sea-level rise C Save the planet D Sea-level rising Question 37 The word “detrimental” in paragraph is closest in meaning to A damaging B beneficial C helpful D gentle Question 38 According to paragraph 3, what could cause the world’s sea levels rise at an alarming rate in 2100? A ignoring the results of the research of scientist at Nanyang Technological University B the melting of ice in Polar Regions C reducing carbon dioxide and maintaining the temperature to 2C D global heating above pre-industrial levels and increasing emissions Question 39 The word “they” in paragraph refers to _ A countries B scientists C coastal cities D researchers Question 40 The word “engulf” in paragraph is closest in meaning to A abandon B submerge C cover D dissolve Cô Mai Phương chúc em may mắn, thành công, đạt điểm số cao kì thi tới! Tài liệu thuộc khóa học Ngân hàng đề thi tốt nghiệp THPT Quốc Gia 2022 Biên soạn : Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương – Ngoaingu24h.vn Question 41 According to the passage, what did Benjamin Horton say about the comparison between sea-level rise and the Covid-19 pandemic? A Sea-level rise will be more dangerous than corona B Covid pandemic and sea-level rise are both threat in human kind C Corona is more threatening than sea-level rise D Thee increase in the sea level cannot be stopped for several decades or even thousands of years after ice sheets have been destabilized past their tipping points, unlike corona Question 42 Which statement is TRUE, according to the passage? A several meters of global sea level rise will be harmful to many coastal towns B coastal towns should not be frightened by the effects that will hit earlier than expected C the reports predicts the surface area of the oceans around the world in 2100 to be the same as today D scientist said the results showed how much warming and rising sea levels can be prevented if government pause their 2015 Paris climate agreement Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions Question 43 The assumption that smoking has bad effects on our health have been proved A The B has C effects D have been Question 44 Dams are used to control flooding, provide water and generating electricity A are B flooding C provide D generating Question 45 There was a lot of positive feedback, which was very encouraged A was B feedback C which D encouraged Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions Question 46 Our grandmother might have phoned while we were out A Our grandmother ought to have phoned while we were out B Possibly our grandmother phoned while we were out C Unfortunately we were out when our grandmother phoned D We were sure our grandmother had phoned while we were out Question 47 “Why don’t you take extra classes in English if you want to become a tourist guide?” said my friend A My friend advised me to take extra classes in English only if I wanted to become a tourist guide B My friend suggested I take extra classes in English if I wanted to become a tourist guide C In my friend’s opinion, I will never become a tourist guide if I don’t take extra classes in English D In my friend’s opinion, taking extra classes in English is not necessary if I wanted to become a tourist guide Question 48 People say that products are sold in this market at suitable prices A Products are said to be selling in this market at suitable prices B Products are said to have sold in this market at suitable prices C This market is said to have sold products at suitable prices D This market is said to sell products at suitable prices Cô Mai Phương chúc em may mắn, thành cơng, đạt điểm số cao kì thi tới! Tài liệu thuộc khóa học Ngân hàng đề thi tốt nghiệp THPT Quốc Gia 2022 Biên soạn : Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương – Ngoaingu24h.vn Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions Question 49 She was the first woman in the Philippines She was elected as the president of the country A She was the first woman being elected as the president of the Philippines B She was the first woman who is elected as the president of the Philippines C She was the first woman to be elected as the president of the Philippines D She was the first woman elected as the president of the Philippines Question 50 They improve the quality of their products We will order more handbags from them A Even if they improve the quality of their products, we will order more handbags from them B Unless they improve the quality of their products, we will order more handbags from them C Only when they improve the quality of their products will we order more handbags from them D In case they improve the quality of their products, we will order more handbags from them Cô Mai Phương chúc em may mắn, thành công, đạt điểm số cao kì thi tới!