tieng anh 6 GLOBAL SUCCESS unit 9

UNIT thuvienhoclieu.com CITIES OF THE WORLD PRONOUNCIATION /əʊ/ show /aʊ/ town Âm /əʊ/ 1.1 “o” thường phát âm /əʊ/ cuối từ Examples Transcription Meaning go /gəʊ/ no /nəʊ/ không 1.2 “oa” phát âm /əʊ/ từ có âm tiết tận hay hai phụ âm Examples Transcription Meaning coat /kəʊt/ áo choàng road /rəʊd/ đường 1.3 “ou” phát âm /əʊ/ Examples Transcription soul /səʊl/ dough /dəʊ/ Meaning tâm hồn bột nhão 1.3 “ow” phát âm /əʊ/ Examples Transcription know /nəʊ/ slow /sləʊ/ Meaning biết chậm Âm /aʊ/ 2.1 “ou” phát âm /aʊ/ từ có nhóm “aʊ” với hay hai phụ âm Examples Transcription Meaning tìm thấy (quá khứ found /faʊnd/ find) cloud /klaʊd đám mây 2.2 “ow” phát âm /aʊ/ Examples Transcription tower /taʊə(r)/ power /paʊə(r)/ thuvienhoclieu.com Meaning khăn mặt sức mạnh, quyền lực Trang thuvienhoclieu.com Task Put the words into the correct columns cloud ago around cowardabout now potato toe coat loan cow house coast know load sound soap out crown window slow doubt mouth tower found flower how power soul shoulder drown tomorrow route mosquito /əʊ/ / aʊ / ……………………………………… …………………………………… ……………………………………… …………………………………… ……………………………………… ………………………………… ……………………………………… …………………………………… ……………………………………… …………………………………… …………………………………… …………………………………… ……………………………………… …………………………………… ………… …………………………………… Task Circle the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently a prize b excite c design d capital a cold b photo c continent d poster a city b capital c nice d excite a designed b received c cycled d rewarded a tomorrow b tower c crowd d around A crowd B cow C snow thuvienhoclieu.com D shower Trang thuvienhoclieu.com A house B now C blouse D slow A noisy B coin C tortoise D voice A taught B caught C because D laugh 10.A bowl B pound C housework D town +* UNIT CITIES WORLD OF THE VOCABULARY thuvienhoclieu.com Trang New words Africa Antarctica architect Asia Australia award awful capital city common consist (of) continent country creature crowded dangerous design egg-shaped building Europe exciting expensive famous (for) heritage historic journey landmark leisure activity lovely merlion noisy North America overall palace peaceful place of interest playwright polluted popular postcard purpose quiet royal safe South America square Sweden symbol Temple of Literature Transcription Meaning /ˈæfrɪkə/ châu Phi /ænˈtɑːktɪkə/ thuvienhoclieu.comchâu Nam Cực /ˈɑːkɪtekt/ kiến trúc /ˈeɪʒə/ châu Á /ɒsˈstreɪliə/ nước Úc, châu Úc /əˈwɔːd/ phần thưởng /ˈɔːfl/ kinh khủng /ˈkỉpɪtəl/ thủ /ˈsɪti/ thành phố /ˈkɒmən/ thơng thường /kənˈsɪst əv/ bao gồm /ˈkɒntɪnənt/ lục địa, đại lục /ˈkʌntri/ quốc gia, đất nước /ˈkriːtʃər/ sinh vật /ˈkraʊdɪd/ đông đúc, chật ních /ˈdeɪndʒərəs/ nguy hiểm /dɪˈzaɪn/ thiết kế /eg-ʃəɪpt ˈbɪldɪŋ/ tịa nhà hình trứng /ˈjʊərəp/ châu Âu /ɪkˈsaɪtɪŋ/ hứng thú, náo nhiệt /ɪkˈspensɪv/ đắt đỏ /ˈfeɪməs fɔːr/ tiếng /ˈherɪtɪdʒ/ di sản /hɪˈstɒrɪk/ có tính lịch sử /ˈdʒɜːni/ chuyến đi, hành trình /ˈlỉndmɑːk/ mốc bờ, giới hạn /ˈleʒər ækˈtɪvɪti / hoạt động giải trí /ˈlʌvli/ đáng yêu /mɜˈlaɪən/ sư tử cá /ˈnɔɪzi/ ầm ĩ, ồn /nɔːθ əˈmerɪkə/ Bắc Mỹ /əʊvəˈrɔːl/ tồn /pỉləs/ lâu đài /ˈpiːsfl/ bình /pleɪs əv ˈɪntrəst/ nơi/ điểm tham quan /ˈpleɪraɪt/ nhà viết kịch /pəˈluːtɪd/ bị ô nhiễm /ˈpɒpjələr/ phổ biến /ˈpəʊstkɑːd/ bưu thiếp /ˈpɜːpəs/ mục đích /ˈkwaɪət/ yên tĩnh /ˈrɔɪəl/ thuộc hoàng gia /seɪf/ an toàn /saʊθ əˈmerɪkə/ Nam Mỹ /skweər/ quảng trường /ˈswiːdn/ nước Thụy Điển thuvienhoclieu.com Trang /ˈsɪmbl/ biểu tượng /ˈtempəl əv ˈlɪtrətʃər / Văn Miếu thuvienhoclieu.com Task Look at the pictures and complete the blanks with the words given Sydney Opera House Tower of Pisa Mount Fuji The Statue of Liberty Eiffel Tower Buckingham Palace Great Pyramid One Pillar Pagoda 2………………… 3………………… 1……………… 5……………… 6………………… 7………………… 4………………… 8………………… Task Match the continents with countries and their capitals Continent Country Capital Asia Italy Kuala Lumpur Europe Malaysia Canberra Australia The USA Rome North America Australia Cairo Africa Brazil Washington D.C South America Egypt Brasilia Task Write the name of the landmarks thuvienhoclieu.com Trang thuvienhoclieu.com Eiffel Tower Taj Mahal Great Wall of China Empire state Building Big Ben Petronas Towers Sydney Opera House Angkor Wat _ 200BC; protects borders; longest man made structure Capital: Beijing _ world’s tallest twin buildings - 452 meters tall There is a sky bridge between the towers Capital: Kuala Lumpur _ largest sided clock Symbol of the UK Capital: London _ 300 meters tall - floors; tallest structure until 1930; most visited landmark in the world Capital: Paris _ NYC Skyscraper - 103 floors; from 1931 - 1970 world’s tallest building Capital: Washington, D.C _ built of white marble; tomb built by emperor in memory of3rd wife Capital: New Delhi _ 1150 AD completed; pictured on flag; largest religious monument in the world Capital: Phnom Penh _ one of the most loved buildings in the world; performing artscenter; supposed to represent a sail boat Capital: Canberra Task Fill in each blank with the correct adjective from the box Manchester is famous _ its football teams a in b with c for d as Oxford University was built _ the 12th century a in b of c at d on The Golden Gate Bridge is San Francisco’s most famous _ a building b monument c palace d landmark The package includes a tour of Sydney’s famous _ a Opera House b Eiffel Tower c Big Ben thuvienhoclieu.com d White House Trang thuvienhoclieu.com What is the capital of Greece? - _ a Amsterdam b Athens c Stockholm d Sydney The Sydney Opera House is considered as the symbol of A Asia B America C Australia D Europe Vietnam is located in Southeast A America B Asia C Australia D Europe The smallest in the world is Australia A continent B ocean C country D city Some developed nations namely Britain, France and Germany are located in _ A America B Asia C Australia D Europe 10.Have you ever seen Big Ben? It is the most visited in Britain A city B country C landmark D continent +* UNIT CITIES WORLD OF THE GRAMMAR Tính từ sở hữu (Possessive adjective) Tính từ sở hữu thể tính chất sở hữu người vật với danh từ sau Tính từ sở hữu tùy thuộc chủ sở hữu Các tính từ sở hữu với đại từ nhân xưng (personal pronouns) tương quan sau: Đại từ nhân xưng Tính từ sở hữu I My You Your He His She Her thuvienhoclieu.com Trang thuvienhoclieu.com It Its We Our They Their Các tính từ sở hữu ln trước danh từ mà sở hữu danh từ khơng có mạo từ theo Ví dụ: My mother (Mẹ tơi), his work (cơng việc anh ta), our office (cơ quan chúng tơi), your good friend (người bạn tốt bạn) Ví dụ: • He sees his grandmother: Anh thăm bà • He sees his grandparents: Anh thăm ông bà Đại từ sở hữu (Possessive Pronouns) Đại từ sở hữu từ sở hữu người vật với người vật khác Đại từ sở hữu sử dụng để thay cho tính từ sở hữu theo sau để tránh lặp lại (Đại từ sở hữu = Tính từ sở hữu + Danh từ) Eg: This is my pen and that isyours (yours = your pen) Her shirt is new, and mine is old (mine = my shirt) Tim is a friend ofmine Bảng liệt kê đại từ nhân xưng chủ ngữ, tính từ sở hữu đại từ sở hữu Đại từ nhân xưng chủ Tính từ sở Đại từ sở hữu Nghĩa ngữ hữu I my mine bạn/các you your yours bạn we our ours they their theirs họ he his his anh she her hers cô it its its Task Choose whether each sentence requires a possessive adjective or a possessive pronoun thuvienhoclieu.com Trang thuvienhoclieu.com 10 She’s not his friend, she’s (my/mine) Robert didn’t drive his own car He drove (her/ hers) That is one of (hers/ her) best friends Hid neighbourhood is safe, while (my/ mine) neighbourhood isn’t Did (your/ yours) mother call you yesterday evening? I don’t know (them/their) very well I don’t know (them/their) daughter very well I talked to (my/ me) grandmother for three hours last night She will never tell (him/his) about that I think I got my notes mixed up with (your/ yours) Task Complete the following sentences using possessive adjectives or pronouns Why did you lend Minh your jacket? - Because she forgot _ and it was cold I like _ bike - Oh, it’s not _ My sister lent it to me Are these their bags? -No, they aren’t _ They’re _ They belong to us Mr Hoang must be very rich _ house is like a palace -Yes, it’s beautiful I wish I could have a computer of my own - I can give _ to you as a gift He has a fierce dog - Yes, you must watch out on _ dog It can attack you any time You’re using my eraser without asking! -No, it’s _, not _ Have you seen _ glasses somewhere? -They’re on _ head! This shirt looks nice on you - Thanks I really like _ colour 10 That house has a beautiful fence around _ garden - Yes, I love the fence, especially _ pattern Task Choose the correct answer Have you got _ pen, or would you like to borrow _? A your – mine B yours – my C yours – mine Jane’s voice is good _ is good, too A I B my C mine _ cat is adorable _ is adorable too A Your – My B Your – Mine C Yours – Mine thuvienhoclieu.com Trang thuvienhoclieu.com My face looks like _ face A she B.her C hers It’s not _ fault It’s _ A your – mine B yours – mine C your – my Jim’s car was parked here _ parked _ car here too A I – mine B I – my C my – mine I know Louis is _ friend He’s also a friend of _ A your – my B your – I C your – mine I lost my pencil Can I have one of _? A your B you C yours This is not _ car _ is black A my – My B my – Mine C.my – I 10 Has the cat had _ food? A its B it C.him UNIT +* CITIES WORLD OF THE SPEAKING Task Match the questions and answer Then practice What is the largest country in South a It’s Antarctica America? What is the biggest continent? What is the coldest place on earth? What is the most beautiful capital in the b It’s Eiffel Tower c It’s Vatican City d It’s BurjKhalifa world? What is the smallest city in the world? What is the most famous landmark in e It’s Mercury f It’s London France? What is the closest planet to the sun? What is the tallest building in the world? g It’s Brazil h It’s Asia Task Write the questions ……………………………… A Brazil is in the continent of South ……………………………… America B Canberra is the capital city of ……………………………… Australia thuvienhoclieu.com Trang 10 thuvienhoclieu.com ……………………………… C The weather in Stockholm has been ……………………………… ……………………………… ……………………………… perfect D New York is 54,555 square miles big E We have lived in New York for ten ……………………………… ……………………………… ……………………………… ……………………………… years F My family moved to Sydney in 1997 +* UNIT G I have never been to South Africa H He travelled to Mexico by train CITIES WORLD OF THE LISTENING Task Look at the picture and write: A…………………………… B………………………… C…………………………… D…………………………… E………………………… F………………………… Name of the place City Country Picture A: Picture B: Picture C: Picture D: Picture E: thuvienhoclieu.com Trang 11 thuvienhoclieu.com Picture F: ………………………… ……………… …… ……… Task Listen and decide if the statements below are true (T) or false (F) Paris is the least crowded city of France It is often dry in this city There is a big art museum in Paris There is no famous church in Paris Paris attracts many foreign visitors …………… Task Listen again and fill in the blanks Paris has an area of square kilometers Summer days have the average temperatures between and Degree Celsius Paris attracts about million foreign visitors per year +* UNIT CITIES WORLD OF THE READING Task Read and answer the questions Sydney Opera House The Sydney Opera House is one of the most popular landmarks in Australia It is located on Bennelong Point in Sydney Harbour More than million tourists visit it each year There are so many restaurants, bars, hotels that surround the Harbour It also gives a lot of different shows and performance every year The Sydney Opera House is known as one of the busiest and the most well-known centres not only in Australia but all over the world thuvienhoclieu.com Trang 12 thuvienhoclieu.com Where is The Sydney Opera House located? How many tourists visit The Sydney Opera House every year? Does it give any shows and performance every year? Task Complete the passage with the words from the box second beautiful places in kilometers island like photos fresh festival There are two (1) in Vietnam I want to visit this summer: Hue city and Ha Long Bay Hue is a city which is filled mostly by trees, so the weather here is very cool, (2) and quiet However, it is not as busy and crowded as other cities (3) Vietnam Each year, the city celebrates a very fantastic (4) to introduce Vietnamese traditional food, flowers, trees, kite flying and costumes Hue attracts a lot of visitors every year to its ancient tombs, temples, pagodas The (5) place I’m planning to go is Ha Long Bay It is in Quang Ninh province It is about over 100 (6) from my house It is really a (7) landmark in Vietnam It has many islands, caves and nice seafood I (8) to take a boat ride to Tuan Chau (9) and sunbathe on the beach Surely, when I visit both Hue and Ha Long Bay, I will take lots of (10) Task Circle the best answer A, B, C or D to complete the passage thuvienhoclieu.com Trang 13 thuvienhoclieu.com Because you travel to the US, you (1) out what documents you need British people not (2) to get a visa, but there are different rules for (3) nationalities (4) example, you don’t need to show that you have enough money (5) you (6) there is one rule you can be sure about: everyone (7) to show their passport The roads in New York are very busy, but don’t worry, you can get around cheaply and easily by subway Remember that you are not allowed to smoke (8) public transport or in shops And don’t forget that you must tip taxi drivers and waiters New York is not the most dangerous city in the US, but you really (9) walk along empty streets at night And it is (10) to travel around in groups +* A must B would C can A ought B have C should D used A other B many C different D some A In B On C For A on B in C of D with A But B Then C Now D And A could B must C has A in B on C at D by A shouldn’t B couldn’t C wouldn’t D might not 10 A safe B safer C safest D more safe UNIT CITIES WORLD D could D At D should OF THE WRITING Task Make the question for the underline part in each sentences 1.London is on the River Thames @ …………………………………………………………………………………… 2.The Eiffel Tower first opened on 6th May 1889 @ …………………………………………………………………………………… 3.We are going to visit the Empire State Building tomorrow @ …………………………………………………………………………………… thuvienhoclieu.com Trang 14 thuvienhoclieu.com 4.I went to London in my last vacation @ …………………………………………………………………………………… 5.The weather in London was very cloudy and wind @ …………………………………………………………………………………… Task Put the words in the correct order from/ vacation/ come/ Nha Trang/ I/ just have/ a/back/ in @ …………………………………………………………………………………… 2.university/ Viet Nam/ the/ was/ Quoc Tu Giam/ first/ in @ …………………………………………………………………………………… 3.world/ six/ in/ are/ continents/ there/ the @ …………………………………………………………………………………… 4.England/ tower/ it/ famous/ in/ the/ is/ most @ …………………………………………………………………………………… 5.years/ new/ building/ is/ but/ looks/ 100/ more than/ old/ the/ it @ ………………………………………………………………………………… Task Write sentences about Ha Noi ………………………………………………… ………………………………………………… ………………………………………………… ………………………………………………… ………………………………………………… ………………………………………………… ………………………………………………… ………………………………………………… ………………………………………………… thuvienhoclieu.com Trang 15 thuvienhoclieu.com ĐÁP ÁN CHI TIẾT +* UNIT CITIES WORLD PRONOUNCIATION Task Put the words into the correct columns thuvienhoclieu.com OF THE Trang 16 thuvienhoclieu.com ago soap slow toe soul tomorrow loan mosquito /əʊ/ potato load window coat shoulder coast know /aʊ/ house how mouth power about found coward sound crown cow out doubt tower now route around drown flower cloud Task Circle the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently 1.D 2.C 3.B 4.D +* UNIT 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.D 10.B CITIES WORLD OF THE VOCABULARY Task Look at the pictures and complete the blanks with the words given The Statue of Liberty – the USA Buckingham Palace – England Tower of Pisa – Italy Sydney Opera House – Australia One Pillar Pagoda – Vietnam Mount Fuji – Japan Great Pyramid – Egypt Eiffel Tower – France Task Match the continents with countries and their capitals Continent Country Capital Asia Italy Kuala Lumpur Europe Malaysia Canberra Australia The USA Rome thuvienhoclieu.com Trang 17 thuvienhoclieu.com North America Australia Cairo Africa Brazil Washington D.C South America Egypt Brasilia Task Write the name of the landmarks Great Wall of China Petronas Towers 3.Big Ben Eiffel Tower 5.Empire State Building TajMahal 7.Angkor Wat Sydney Opera House Task Fill in each blank with the correct adjective from the box c a d a c C B A D 10 C +* UNIT CITIES WORLD OF THE GRAMMAR Task Choose whether each sentence requires a possessive adjective or a possessive pronoun 1.mine them hers their her 8.my my him your 10 yours Task Rewrite the following sentences using possessive adjectives or pronouns hers his your – mine theirs – ours His mine – yours my – your its 5.it 10 its – its Task Choose the correct answer A your – mine 3.B your – mine A your – mine C your – mine 9.B my – mine C mine B her B I – my C yours 10 A its thuvienhoclieu.com Trang 18 thuvienhoclieu.com +* UNIT CITIES WORLD OF THE SPEAKING Task Match the questions and answer Then practice g h a f c 6.b e D Task Write the questions What continent is Brazil in? 2.What is the capital city of Australia? 3.How has the weather been like in Stockholm? 4.How big is New York? 5.How long have you lived in New York? 6.When did your family move to Sydney? 7.What countries have you never been to? 8.How did he travel to Mexico? +* UNIT CITIES WORLD OF THE LISTENING Task Look at the picture and write: Picture A: Picture B: Picture C: Name of the place City Country Big Ben London England Paris France New York America Eiffel Tower Statue of Liberty thuvienhoclieu.com Trang 19 thuvienhoclieu.com Picture D: Picture E: Red Square Moscow Russia Colosseum Rome Italy Petronas Twin Towers Kuala Lumpur Malaysia Picture F: Task Listen and decide if the statements below are true (T) or false (F) F F T F T Task Listen again and fill in the blanks 105 15 – 25 30 Listening transcript: Paris is the capital city of France Paris is known as “The City of Light” It is the most crowded city in this country It has an area of 105 square kilometers The climate is mild and wet all year round Summer days are usually warm and pleasant The average temperatures are between 15 and 25 degree Celsius Paris is very well-known with the Eiffel Tower It is the landmark of the city There is a famous church named Notre Dame, and an art museum named The Louvre For its beauty, Paris has about 30 million foreign visitors every year +* UNIT CITIES WORLD OF THE READING Task Read and answer the questions It’s in Australia More than million tourists visit The Sydney Opera House each year Yes, it does Task Complete the passage with the words from the box places in 5.second fresh festival kilometers thuvienhoclieu.com Trang 20 thuvienhoclieu.com beautiful 9.island like 10 photos Task Circle the best answer A, B, C or D to complete the passage A B 3.C C D 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.A 10 B +* UNIT CITIES WORLD OF THE WRITING Task Make questions for the underlined part in each sentence Where is London? When did the Eiffel Tower first open? What are you going to tomorrow? Where did you in your last vacation? How was the weather in London? Task Put the words in the correct order I have just come back from a vacation in Nha Trang Quoc Tu Giam was the first university in Viet Nam There are six continents in the world It is the most famous tower in England The building is new, but it looks more than 100 years old Task Write sentences about Ha Noi thuvienhoclieu.com Trang 21 ... Trang 20 thuvienhoclieu.com beautiful 9. island like 10 photos Task Circle the best answer A, B, C or D to complete the passage A B 3.C C D 6. A 7.C 8.B 9. A 10 B +* UNIT CITIES WORLD OF THE WRITING... Its We Our They Their Các tính từ sở hữu ln trước danh từ mà sở hữu danh từ khơng có mạo từ theo Ví dụ: My mother (Mẹ tơi), his work (công việc anh ta), our office (cơ quan chúng tôi), your good... ten ……………………………… ……………………………… ……………………………… ……………………………… years F My family moved to Sydney in 199 7 +* UNIT G I have never been to South Africa H He travelled to Mexico by train CITIES WORLD OF THE