https sachhoc com https sachhoc com Unit 1 | AMILY LIFE A PRONUNCIATION 1 Circle the word which has the stress pattern provided 1 Oo family housework individual 2 Ooo breadwinner picture women 3 o. Oo family housework individual 2 Ooo breadwinner picture women 3 o.
Unit | AMILY LIFE A PRONUNCIATION Circle the word which has the stress pattern provided Oo family housework individual Ooo breadwinner picture women oO contribute benefit divide Ooo laundry homemaker parent ooOo recreation washing finance Oo groceries rubbish childminder oOo responsible important sociable OO critical parenting alike Oo manage require prepare 10 oO routine children exam Circle the two words in each line that have the same underlined sound breakfast trash create bring cry tree crack breadwinner train trousers break crack trip brown travel crop brush treasure training crane crash trim breath critical brother brain trunk crispy crab brew crocodile traffic crazy trait bridge crowded 10 cream broom track break Practice saying the following sentences with a partner There was a plane crash, and unfortunately none of the crew members survived My brother usually has bread and milk for breakfast Can I pick your brain? This is critical, so I need your help The train was late, so I took the tram These tall and shady trees provided a good shelter from the sun during the camping trip My mother often uses brown sugar for cooking, and for making these crispy crackers Look at those crocodiles They need better treatment and care It was really hectic at the end of the year, crowds of people on trains and buses going out shopping Ecotourism helps create jobs for local people and this helps boost the country's economy 10 We'd better treasure these moments since we might not ever have them again B VOCABULARY & GRAMMAR Match each verb with its noun/noun phrase take out a the cat sweep b money earn c the table share d the floor lay e the rubbish feed f household chores join g advice give h talents set i hands 10 nurture j a good example Complete each sentence with the correct word (A or B) I live with my great grandmother, my grandparents, my parents and my sister We are a(n) family A nuclear B extended In our society, it is expected that young people will their elderly parents A take after B look after My grandmother often helps me with my maths _ I feel lucky to live with her A homework B housework We need to give a helping hand to these homeless children since they are _ in this modern world A vulnerable B sociable Unlike in other families where the husband is expected to be the , in my family, both my parents share the financial responsibilities A bread maker B breadwinner My sister hasn't sent her daughter, Sophie, to kindergarten yet She pays a _ to take care of Sophie A childminder B child giver In today's societies, women's roles have changed, and housework has been _ between husbands and wives in families A split B spent used to be the job of only women, but nowadays, both men and women take care of the family A House providing B Homemaking Women these days _ to get married late and delay having children, because they want to develop a career first A tend B suppose 10 Being a(n) _ mom, Jane finds it difficult to provide for her children A single B only Put in the correct form of the words provided - Sophie, can you take the rubbish out today? - No, you're _for that, aren't you? (RESPONSIBILITY) Equally shared is getting more common in today's families (PARENT) In some parts of the world, women are not entitled to schooling and instead stay home and all the _ (HOUSE) The government have been trying hard, but they haven't been able to find any to these issues of inequality and discrimination between men and women in this region (SOLVE) Mary has a very busy work schedule, but she always _ time to take her dogs for a walk every evening (MANAGEMENT) Linh is quiet and reserved whereas her sister is cheerful and _ (SOCIETY) Since her _, we have rarely seen her going out with friends (MARRY) As a single dad, his father finds it _ to manage all the household chores and work full time at times (DIFFICULTY) Today more women are _ and hold high positions in societies (EDUCATION) 10 The ‘ _’ husband as the breadwinner is dying out, as more and more women are joining the workforce (TRADITION) Read the passage and complete each gap with one suitable word beginning with the letter(s) provided You have an identity of your own Your identity exists outside of being a wife, a daughter and a mother It is seen that once a woman gets (1) m _ or becomes a mother, she totally loses her own identity and individuality Having your own self-identity in this society is very important for your own (2) gr and confidence Whether it is your personal relationship, association and financial issues, working ladies are independent to take their own decision Working outside home helps ladies to maintain and (3) de their sense of self Women who don't have their identity may (4) fa a tough time letting their kids have their own space According to a study, if (5) r a child is a woman's only goal in life, everyone suffers including the child and woman If you have your self-identity, you feel (6) c and satisfied This confidence inspires the girls to break stereotypes and (7) ach something bigger in life (Text adapted from https://content.wisestep.com/top-good-reasons-why-women-should-work/) Complete each sentence with the correct tense of the verb in brackets My mom cleans the kitchen every time she cooks, and now she just that (do) There _ more and more stay-at-home dads these days as the roles of women and men have shifted (be) My father the garden at the moment (water) He _ it every other day (do) Who does the laundry in your family? Well, each of us _ care of our own laundry, so we don't have to the laundry for everyone (take) My sister _ her dress; she's going to her best friend's birthday party (iron) Tom is watching TV while his brother (sweep) the floor What's Jim doing? He the cat (feed) My father always _ out in the house when he has free time (help) His Australian professor often _ that when she can't take care of herself at a later old age, she'll go to a nursing home instead of bothering her children (say) 10 Alisha and Jenny to help their parents milk the cows and the housework after school This is their daily routine (have) Read the texts and fill each blank with one suitable phrase from the box are feeling are are proudly wearing want are coming is comes The world is changing and so (1) _ traditional gender roles for men and women Mom no longer must cook up the bacon with two kids hanging onto her apron while Dad (2) _ at work earning money to buy the bacon Today, many Dads (3) the aprons My thoughts? It's about time But it may not be so simple It's hard to tell which came first, the chicken or the egg I think the emergence of the working mother has been a simultaneous phenomenon when it (4) to the stay-at-home father Women (5) into their own and want to pursue meaningful careers, and they also (6) to have kids Dads (7) _ more comfortable with the caregiving role, and economics have forced couples to make "nontraditional" decisions (Text adapted from https://www.forbes.com/sites/nealegodfrey/2017/07/31/thestay-at-home-dad-syndrome/#7286a4bcle2c) fixes does likes takes goes In addition to his role as dad, which involves school lunches, homework, all pick-ups and drop-offs and after-school activities, stay-at-home dad Ron (8) _ on the majority of household responsibilities as well “Jon has no problem doing house work," Jen says “He admits he (9) doing it!" “He cooks, cleans, (10) grocery shopping, (11) yard work, (12) things, maintains the cars and just about everything," says Laura of her man (Text adapted fromhttps://www.babble.com/relationships/stay-at-home-dads-speak-8things-they-want-you-to-know/) C READING Read the text and choose the person (A, B, or C) who mentions the following We should encourage everyone to follow and express their own truth Relationship norms are based on our personal values and personality Women still play the traditional roles of the caring provider and nurturer Our upbringing influences how gender is a factor in our home lives The attitudes of the two partners are very important to whom should be the breadwinner There is no need for traditional gender roles because men and women can many of the same tasks Men are still the head of the household, though undertaking more household chores The roles of women have not changed much in today's society Our circle of friends largely affect how we are viewed in our professional lives 10 Many people struggle to reach their full potential because of gender stereotypes _ A Shannon Fisher It doesn't matter whether the man or the woman is the breadwinner or homemaker; everything is on a sliding scale based on the attitudes of the two partners We develop our relationship expectations based on personal values, earning potential, personality, and logistics Our upbringing, location, social circle, and religion all play a part in defining how gender will factor into our home lives They also play a large role in how we view and are viewed in our professional lives (Text retrieved from https://www.huffingtonpost.com/entry/how-do-traditional- gender-roles-affectwomens-careers_us_5a0baff4e4b06d8966cf33a2) B Joy Nash In many of the modern societies today, there is no need for traditional gender roles, because both men and women are able to many of the same necessary tasks, thereby making gender-specific behaviors irrelevant These stereotypes can be harmful because they motivate people to condemn and oppress those who not fit the traditional gender roles As a result of this oppression, many people struggle to reach their full potential Therefore, it is critical that we encourage everyone to follow and express their own truth, regardless of gender norms, so that everyone is able contribute fully to our society (Text retrieved from http://www.oneworldeducation.org/genderroles-modern-society) C Sophie Crabbe Strange as it may seem, the family roles have not changed much in today's society While girls and women (not only Polish) have more opportunities in home based employment, the traditional roles of women are still quite evident They are still the caring provider and nurturer of young infants and children, the comforter for the crying child and the feminine presence of the household While the husband's role has diversified into more household chores and the cooking and cleaning up responsibilities, they are still considered the head of the household (Text adapted from https://polishmarriage.org/stories/women-society.html) Read the text and decide whether each statement below is true (T) or false (F) Write T or F in the blank Despite women's advancements, substantial inequalities remain Although an increasing number of women are either the sole breadwinner for their family or share the role with their partners, women in the United States are paid only 77 cents for every dollar a man makes The pay gap is even larger for women of color On average, African American women make 64 cents for every dollar that white men make While 2012 was a watershed year for women in terms of getting elected to public office, women still comprise only 18.1 percent of Congress, despite making up more than half of the U.S population They also face challenges on health issues, as 2012 saw continued conservative efforts to erode women's ability to make their own decisions about their health and well-being A deeper examination shows that disparities for women also exist among states Women in Vermont, for example, make on average close to 85 cents for every dollar a man makes, while women in Wyoming make only 64 cents - more than 25 percent less than women in Vermont On leadership, 15 states have no female elected leaders in the House of Representatives or the Senate Lastly, while less than 10 percent of women in Vermont, Wisconsin, Hawaii, and Massachusetts are uninsured, nearly 25 percent of women in Texas not have health insurance (Text adapted from https://www.americanprogress.org/issues/women/reports /2013/09/25/74836/the-state-of-women-in-america/) More and more women have become the sole breadwinner of the family In the US women are paid more than men Women of color are paid 64 % of white women's salary Women represent under one-fifth of the Congress in the US Women are paid at similar rates across states in the US The percentage of women without health insurance in Texas is higher than that in Hawaii. _ Fifteen per cent of the US states don't have female elected leaders Women in Vermont earn more than women in Wyoming Read the passage and choose the best answer (A, B, C, or D) For working parents in the U.S., the challenge of juggling careers and family life continues to be a front-burner issue - one that is being recognized by a growing number of employers who have adopted family-friendly policies such as paid leave But while few Americans want to see a return to traditional roles of women at home and men in the workplace, one reality persists: Women most often are the ones who adjust their schedules and make compromises when the needs of children and other family members collide with work, Pew Research Center data show In a 2013 survey, we found that mothers were much more likely than fathers to report experiencing significant career interruptions in order to attend to their families' needs Part of this is due to the fact that gender roles are lagging behind labor force trends While women represent nearly half of the U.S workforce, they still devote more time than menon average to housework and child care and fewer hours of paid work, although the gap has narrowed significantly over time Among working parents of children younger than 18, mothers in 2013 spent an average of 14.2 hours per week on housework, compared with fathers' 8.6 hours And mothers spent 10.7 hours per week actively engaged in child care, compared with fathers' 7.2 hours Another factor is the way that society views the bond between mothers and their children In a 2012 Pew Research survey, the vast majority of Americans (79%) rejected the notion that women should return to their traditional role in society Yet when they were asked what is best for young children, very few adults (16%) said that having a mother who works full time is the “ideal situation.'' Some 42% said that having a mother who works part time is ideal and 33% said what's best for young children is to have a mother who doesn't work at all Even among full-time working moms, only about one-in-five (22%) said that having a full-time working mother is ideal for young children (Text adapted from http://www.pewresearch.org/fact-tank/2015/10/01/womenmore-than-men-adjust-their-careers-for-family-life/) According to paragraph 1, paid leave A is a burning issue associated with the tension between career development and family life B an effective solution to the tension between career development and family life C is a family-friendly policy in response to the juggle between career development and family life D is an issue that needs the attention of working mothers Which of the following is true? A Men often need to adjust their career needs to take care of the family B Men choose to be stay at home dads to take care of the family C Most often it's women who adjust their careers for family life D Traditional roles of men and women have changed, so women have focused on their careers without any compromises The word 'their' in paragraph refers to A fathers B mothers C interruptions D Needs The word 'narrowed' closely means _ A become bigger B become more important C become smaller D become observable In paragraph 3, how many per cent of adults agreed that it's ideal to have a mother who works parttime? A 22% B 16% C 33% D 42% How many hours did women spend on doing housework per week according to a survey in 2013? A 7.2 hours B 10.7 hours C 8.6 hours D 14.2 hours Which of the following is NOT true? A Women make up 50% of the US workforce B Women have more hours of paid work than men C Women spend more hours on housework than men D Women spend more hours on child care than men According to the passage, which of the following is a finding of the survey? A A majority agreed that women should stay at home and take care of the family B Two third said that men should take care of the family for women to work full time C A majority disagreed that women should return to their traditional role in society D All mothers working full-time said it's not good for moms to work full time The word 'rejected' most closely means _ A supported B mentioned C refused 10 The survey in paragraph addresses which of the following? A bond between mothers and their young children B bond between mothers and fathers C bond between mothers and work-related issues D bond between mothers and social roles Read the text and fill in each gap with one suitable word from the box take barriers achieved leave own underlies eliminate partners D Shared as well as discriminatory Equal rights Equal contributions Gender equality, centered in human rights, is both a development goal on its (1) and a critical factor for achieving sustainable development It (2) one of the guiding principles of the 2030 Agenda for Development - the concept of ’leaving no one behind’ UNDP supports partners to (3) gender inequalities through targeted, gender-focused programmes and by working to ensure that all development efforts (4) into account the experiences, needs, and contributions of women By removing structural (5) to gender equality and promoting women's participation in the decisions that affect their lives, success in eradicating poverty and inequality, building resilience to disasters, climate change and conflict, and driving sustainable development can be (6) UNDP believes that the gender inequalities and (7) attitudes and practices that hold women back, must be confronted and eliminated, if we are to (8) no one behind In these efforts, UNDP works with governments and key UN (9) , including UN Women, UNFPA and UNICEF, (10) with civil society organizations, foundations, academia and the private sector (Text adapted from http://www.undp.org/content/undp/en/home/gender-equality.html) D WRITING Write complete sentences using the cues provided A: Do you any exercise at all? B: Yes I/jog/every day _ A: What time/the opera/start/tonight? B: Eight o'clock I think _ A: The weather is so beautiful! B: Yeah Wonderful The sun/shine/and/the birds/sing _ A: I haven't seen Mike reading in his chair as usual B: He/wash/his car/in the garden _ A: You'd better keep away from me B: Why? A: I/have/nasty flu _ B B 11 D 16 C 21 A 26 B 31 D 36 A 41 D 46 C A D 12 D 17 B 22 C 27 A 32 A 37 C 42 C 47 C TEST YOURSELF - UNITS & A D A B 13 B 14 C 18 C 19 A 23 C 24 D 28 C 29 C 33 A 34 C 38 D 39 B 43 C 44 A 48 D 49 D A 10 B 15 A 20 D 25 D 30 B 35 B 40 C 45 C 50 C UNIT GENDER EQUALITY A PRONUNCIATION 1 D D B B C A A C 9.D 10 A Students' answers B VOCABULARY & GRAMMAR l.d i b g a j f c 9.e 10 h compete bridge the gap financial independence promote discrimination ambitious feminist male chauvinist pressured 10 maternity leave Can must shouldn't must not should needn't have to can't mustn't 10 shouldn't l.B B C A A B D D C 10 C 11 A 12 B 13 C 14 B 15 D awareness preference imbalances educational reinforced agricultural winner decisions dependent 10 Initiative 11 tackled C READING l B B C A l T F F F F T i b ii c iii.f iv d v a vi e C A i.d ii a iii e iv b v c vi f B C A l C A B C B A A D WRITING 1 She can speak French really well will learn German quite quickly Would you help me with my English? There is someone at the door It might be our Russian teacher You must know Spanish to get this job He could speak Portuguese when he was younger I may pass the exam if I'm lucky She ought to study harder to pass her French exam The work must be done today The ambulance should be called Dinner must be served This project must be finished by Friday He said that my computer can be fixed The office doesn't have to be cleaned today Used tissue mustn't be dropped on the floor The grass in our back yard shouldn't be cut Our cars can't be parked near the theather, as the parking lot is full 10 The kids' toys shouldn't be left in the living room Yes, women are equal to men: a, d, e, h, i, j Women have a long way to go before they are equal to men: b, c, f, g Writing: students' answer Model answer: In my opinion, women are now more equal to men, but they still have a long way to go before being truly equal To start with, women nowadays are equal to men in many fields First of all, many governments have both male and female representatives There are even female presidents In addition, many television series now portray women as successful career makers This is true in real life as well since many companies are now owned or managed by women Moreover, a lot of progress has been made thanks to women's involvement That's the reason why many important laws have been passed to ensure equality in the workplace I believe that men now also share the raising of children and household responsibilities Nonetheless, the truth of the matter is that women are not truly equal to men Without a doubt, women still earn less than men in many work situations In addition, women are still portrayed in a superficial manner in many television shows Pagent shows and beauty contests make women seem like objects rather than people What’s more, most governments still are made up in their majority of men The number of female politicians is still very small Lastly, women are often not given enough responsibility at work based on the possibility that they might become pregnant Overall, believe we still need to speak out more in order to have true gender equality UNIT CULTURAL DIVERSITY A PRONUNCIATION 1 'conflict con'flict 'decrease decrease im'port 'import increase 'increase 'insult 10 in'sult 11 perfect 12 'perfect 13 permit 14 per'mit 15 pre'sent 16 present 17 'produce 18 pro'duce 19 pro'test 20 protest 21 re'cord 22 'record 23 'suspect 23 sus'pect 25 ad'dress 26 'address 27 'content 28 con'tent 29 'object 30 ob'ject Students' answer B VOCABULARY & GRAMMAR 1 flower girl speech engagement ring 4.fiancée register bouquet bride honeymoon groom 10 reception 11 engagement 12 cold feet 13 proposal bouquet bride cold feet engagement ring engagement fiancée flower girl groom honeymoon 10 proposal 11 reception 12 register 13 speech the most spoken lazier than warmer the most popular more popular than more difficult than as absent-minded as healthier than the fastest 10 the most beautiful 11 less 12 the best 13 nicer than 14 faster than 15 the tallest the most expensive the most interesting more/less beautiful The least/most attractive more exciting more frightening less risky the most dangerous the least/most handsome - the least/most attractive 10 less expensive 11 more interesting 12 more generous Korean is the official language of South Korea The Republic of Korea is an industrialized nation South Korea has two mountain ranges, the Taebaek Mountain sand the Sobaek Mountains The three major rivers are the Han, the Kum, and the Naktong Seoul is the capital of Korea All Korean holidays are based on the lunar calendar Chuseok, the Harvest Moon Festival, is a time for thanksgiving Yut is a popular board game for the Lunar New Year celebration The most famous Korean story is “The Tale of Chunnhyang" It is a popular love story 10 One of Korea's most famous places is a theme park called Everland Resort 11 When you visit a Korean home, you should always remove your shoes at the entrance 12 Kimchi is a dish that is unique to Korea 13 Dishes at a dining table are always passed with the right hand 14 Korean words have special endings to use whenspeaking to the elder 15 Scientists at Seoul National University created theworld's first cloned dog It was an Afghan houndnamed Snuppy 16 The traditional Korean style outfit is called ahanbok 17 The woman's hanbok has a blouse, called a chogori, and it has a very full skirt 18 The blouse is tied at the waist and has long, full sleeves 19 The men's chogori tends to be longer than the women's and is styled more like a tunic 20 Instead of a skirt, men wear baggy trousers called paji of in a From the it at who in 10 what 11 12 far 13 can 14 run 15 no 16 on 17 as 18 have 19 has 20 for 21 so 22 up 23 them 24 to 25 over 26 that 27 to C READING 1 i paw ii confetti iii district iv walk down the aisle v register B C l.True False True False True i criticism ii rights iii ritual iv entertainment v originate People believe it originated in the Middle Ages as a ritual during times of bad illness Nothing, the tradition is still continued Because they are intelligent animals It has increased It is against the national laws on the animal protection and public entertainment l.C A C B A B C Paragraph A: The symbolism Paragraph B: The legend Paragraph C: The usage True False True True False False False True 10 True D WRITING 1 less comfortable than the most delicious cake is as tall as is less fit than not as healthy as is as heavy as/ has the same weight as is not so/as strong as the most beautiful painting I 2 Don't walk under a ladder: It is thought that this superstition originates in Egypt thousands of years ago The Egyptians strongly believed in the power of the pyramids So much so that even a ladder leaning against a wall formed a triangle which symbolised a pyramid They believed that walking under a ladder would break the 'power' of the pyramid and bring bad luck Don't break a mirror In Roman times, it was believed that your reflection (in a mirror or in water) represented your soul If the reflection was distorted (e.g by the mirror breaking or a stone being thrown into the water), your soul would be distorted too, bringing you bad luck.The Romans also believed that people's health changed in 7-year cycles; so after breaking your reflection, you would have years of bad health or misfortune UNIT NEW WAYS TO LEARN A PRONUNCIATION 1 A C D B C B C D A B C D D A 10 A B VOCABULARY & GRAMMAR l B C B B C A C B B 10 C plug live run connection running motor save devices Click on switch on shut down scan in log in hack into go down Scroll down Type in 10 pop-up the to be by is at not a can 10 in 11 in 12 can 13 in 14 to who which whom/that/who whose which/that who who when/that which/that 10 whose 11 which 12 whom/who 13 who 14 whose 15 which/that l B C B 4.A B 6.C D B C 10 A 11 A 12 C 13 B 14 D 15 C C READING 1 Critical thinking skills and problem solving skills Walk, dance, follow instructions, teach kids coding They can get a high-tech job in the future C B Students' answer T F F 10 T 11 T 12 F l T T F F F T T T F 10 T 1E 2A 3B 4F 5G D WRITING 1 Teens use blogs which can have a positive impact in society Citizens who post news stories on the web usually become amateur reporters I've just posted a blog which shares some ideas on ways to learn English Traditional newspapers, which have become obsolete, should adopt an online version Jonas writes a blog which is aimed at teens' problems and worries School newspapers which have an online version get more attention from students Our school newspaper, whose main priority is to make teens aware of internet dangers, asked for the cooperation of students Sarah deleted some photos which were on her Facebook page My school has a website which is aimed at providing information for students 10 Mobile Stories, which must be created with mobile phone technology, is an interesting project in our English class Students' answer Model answer: Distance learning is a method of studying in which lessons are broadcasted as videos or classes are conducted over the Internet, without the student's needing to attend a school or college There are both advantages and disadvantages of learning with this method On the one hand, distance learning has many benefits First of all, it saves travelling time because you don't need to come to class So, you also save money on travelling This is also good for elderly and disabled people who cannot move around Moreover, with distance learning, you can devote time to your studies Because it is online, you can study at your own convenience, whenever you have free time You can easily schedule your study time In addition, you can any course from anywhere in the world You won't have to face competition from fellow students, so you can study at your own pace On the other hand, there are certain drawbacks with distance learning First, it is quite expensive You need a computer and Internet connection to study online Secondly, not all courses are available as distance education For example, if you want to learn some practical work, it cannot be done In addition, you not have classmates so there are no group discussions and debates You can't talk directly to the teacher so there is no immediate feedback Your problems and questions cannot be solved immediately Because you work in a virtual world, it requires a lot of self-discipline so that you don't put off homework In conclusion, distance learning is suitable for some but not others You should ask what your goals and learning styles are before deciding whether distance learning is for you l C B 11 A 16 A 21 A 26 B 31 A 36 D 41 A 46 D D B 12 D 17 D 22 D 27 B 32 D 37 C 42 D 47 C TEST YOURSELF - UNITS 6, & A B D D 13 C 14 B 18 C 19 B 23 C 24 A 28 D 29 B 33 A 34 C 38 A 39 C 43 C 44 B 48 A 49 A C 10 A 15 B 20 D 25 D 30 C 35 B 40 B 45 D 50 C UNIT PRESERVING THE ENVIRONMENT A PRONUNCIATION 1 a'wareness 'poverty de'pletion so'lution pro'tection e'rosion 'energy con'sumption e'mission 10 'natural 11 conser'vation 12 degression 13 di'version 14 en'danger 15 e'cology D C A B C A B D C 10 D B VOCABULARY & GRAMMAR 1 acid rain aerosol atmosphere ban biodegradable biodiversity biosphere carbon dioxide carbon footprint 10 climate change 11 compost 12 conservation 13 deforestation 14 desertification 15 drought 16 dump 17 earthquake 18 ecology 19 emission 20 endangered species 21 environment 22 environmentalist23 erosion 24 exhaust fumes c g a d b i f h j 10 e l B A C D B B B A D 10 C whalers coastal fried butchered global environmentalists sixth ends I told him to leave me alone The teacher told us that we had to concentrate more Amy asked me not to say anything Holly admitted that she had taken the necklace Dad said he would speak to my teacher in the morning Mrs Brown asked me if I had seen her cat I asked Lisa if she wanted some water Suzy asked Joe where he had left the newspaper Jack asked Sam if he’d lend him some money 10 The teacher asked Ben what he was doing C READING 1 i b ii a iii d iv e v.f vi c C B A A i d ii e iii b iv f v a vi c B A i bureau ii attempt iii pollution v extent vi issue vii emission B B C A A l C A A C C B A C B 10 D 11.C 12 C iv exceed viii culprit D WRITING 1 The environmentalists warned us that nuclear energy might be very dangerous They reminded us that the horrible flood had killed many people They added that the radiation had contaminated air, water, soil and all living beings They stated that many people had developed diseases Scientists said that we were running out of natural resources They promised that they would find alternative energy sources The reporter asked the scientist how we could save the whales from extinction He also asked him what we should to clean up the oceans He asked if we could still save our planet 10 She said we could simple things to save the planet, like saving energy and reducing waste Students’ answer UNIT 10 ECOTOURISM A PRONUNCIATION Stress on 1st syllable moisturising fascinating comfortable Stress on 2nd syllable sustainable environment ecology philosophy psychology biology American Students' answers B VOCABULARY & GRAMMAR 1 harbour destination cruise tour 9.package tours 10 ecological l C A B C A D B 9.C see will chase will arrest will ruin will give 10 will lend would type would give wouldn't make would come would you 10 would buy will have will happen leaves will sit didn't talk 10 will you stay probably growing sustainability damaging C READING 1 i d ii g iii b iv i vi j vii c viii e ix f i F ii T iii F iv F vi T vii T viii T ix F i pristine ii extreme v biodiversity vi pump ix preserve x destination Stress on 3rd syllable relaxation preservation conservation ecological popularity economics sociology sociology geographical engineering mathematics archeology understanding indecisive conversation independence transformation coach itinerary trip sustainable B 10 D will be will steal 11 don't go would look were 11 cleaned had comes 11 will go national crowded will call doesn't call 12 will be would be would you visit 12 would you be able would not have would you choose 12 would you visit reserves seriously v a x h v.T x T iii conserve vii ensure iv wonder viii stunning 2 A C B 5.A By providing VND 11 billion to develop eco-tourism Develop tourism sustainably, enhance competitive edge, preserve and promote cultural heritage values, especially the Hue Relics Complex Lang Co Bay, Tam Giang - Cau Hai lagoon, Bach Ma National Park It is one of the world's 30 most beautiful beaches It is the largest lagoon in South East Asia e g m n b a h i l 10 o 11 j 12 d l B 2.A C C D WRITING 1 If his parents didn't correct him, he wouldn't speak clearly If Susan's mother didn't cook healthy food, she wouldn't like healthy food If your father wasn't/weren't a very good teacher, you couldn't play chess If you didn't read many books, you wouldn't be intelligent If Charles wasn't/weren't attentive, he wouldn't be very clever If they accepted people of your age, you could participate in the contest If Aunt Lucy exercised, she wouldn't be very fat If it was/weren't a new thing for you, you would feel afraid If Maria didn't meet many native speakers, she wouldn't be a good English speaker 10 If she wasn't/weren't an easy-going person, she wouldn't have got many friends 11 If Tess didn't go to the cinema every weekend, she wouldn't know many films 12 If his parents couldn't afford it, he wouldn't have got a car 13 If I didn't have a good camera, the photo would not be great 14 If her parents weren't very demanding, the little girl wouldn't behave herself 15 If the trousers weren't wet, I could wear them I would travel more often if I weren't so busy Mary would go swimming if she could swim I would buy a new car if I had money I could send her a birthday invitation if I knew her address He wouldn't be tired if he didn't work so hard Unless you hurry, you'll miss the bus If I were you, I would see a doctor If I were you, I would give up eating fast food If I didn't have a lot of homework, I could go to the cinema with my friends 10 If you don't study more, you will fail your exams 11 Pam would buy a new flat if she had more money 12 If I send you the letter by post, you will get it tomorrow 13 If I go to Ireland this summer, I will have to improve my English 14 Mei would buy a house on the beach if she had enough money 15 If your aren't on time, we'll go to the cinema without you 16 I would go to the cinema if I had enough money 17 If you aren't careful, you'll fall down 18 I won't go to the cinema if I don't finish my project 19 I could watch TV if it worked 20 Unless she works hard, she will be sacked Students' answer Model answer: This Halong Bay cruise is absolutely unique and impressive with many activities, you will be guided to admire the spectacular nature and get into local life in the floating village We sail to magical Halong bay, where thousands of sculpted limestone islands rise from the waves like dragons' teeth You will be transferred by a tender to visit one of the most beautiful and the largest limestone cave in Halong bay call Sung Sot Cave (Surprising Cave) We will then travel to Soi Sim island where you are able to enjoy swimming, relaxing on the beach as well as climbing up to top of the island and take spectacular view of Halong bay, you may feel lost in a mysterious land and don't forget to take as many photos as possible We keep cruising to discover LightCave You will kayak to get closer to small limestone islands Finally, we vitit a quaint fishing village and lagoon where you will be able to fish with local people and enjoy a BBQ dinner B B 11 B 16 A 21 B 26 A 31 B 36 A 41 D 46 D C D 12 B 17 A 22 D 27 D 32 C 37 A 42 A 47 B TEST YOURSELF - UNITS & 10 B C A B 13 D 14 C 18 D 19 B 23 C 24 B 28 A 29 D 33 B 34 D 38 C 39 B 43 D 44 C 48 D 49 D C 10 A 15 C 20 A 25 A 30 A 35 B 40 C 45 A 50 B ... what age on out of 10 weekends of their airing? A -10 B 16-34 C - 34 10 How many songs performed by X Factor acts have made the top 100 of the iTunes download charts? A B 10 C 34 D WRITING Rewrite... eight out of 10 weekends when they both aired Furthermore, 34 songs performed by acts on The X Factor have made the top 100 of the iTunes download chart and 10 have made the top 10, eight of... highest number of viewers? A 2004 B 2 010 C 2017 Who was Matt Cardie? A Judge on the X Factor B Winner of Strictly Come Dancing 2 010 C Champion of the X Factor 2 010 The X Factor had beaten Strictly