SỞ GD&ĐT VĨNH PHÚC TRƯỜNG THPT LIỄN SƠN (Đề thi gồm: 05 trang) ĐỀ KTCL ÔN THI THPT QUỐC GIA NĂM 2017 Môn: TIẾNG ANH – ĐỀ SỐ 74 Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề Họ tên thí sinh:…………………………………………………………………… SBD:………………………… Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions Question 1: A resort B position C pleasure D desert Question 2: A helped B wicked C knocked D coughed Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions Question 3: A humidity B humidity C endangered D incredible Question 4: A economics B achievement C dependent D technology Question 5: A understand B expedition C electronic D insurance Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions Question 6: The longest mountain range, the Mid-Atlantic Range, is not hardly visible because most of it lies under the ocean A mountain range B not hardly C most of D under Question 7: Establishing in 1984 for students who wanted to study art and music subjects, LaGuardia was the first public school of its kind A Establishing B for students C was D of its kind Question 8: The abilities to work hard, follow directions, and thinking independently are some of the criteria for success in the workplace A to work B thinking C are D for success Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) SIMILAR in meaning to the italicized word(s) in each of the following questions Question 9: Within a week on display at the exhibition, the painting was hailed as a masterpiece A a down- to – earth work of art B an excellent work of art C an expensive work of art D a large work of art Question 10: Deer like figures made from willow shoots are the oldest evidence of human habitation in the Grand Canyon A proof B clue C dispute D exhibit Question 11: He drives me to the edge because he never stops talking A frightens me B moves me C irritates me D steers me Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions Question 12 Anne was not to think that the test was too difficult A who B the one who C the only one D among the people Question 13: - Harry: “Can I carry these suitcases into the room for you?” – May: “ _” A You can’t, I think! B No, you can’t C Yes, you can D Can you? That’s very kind Question 14: My friend bought _ from a shop on Tran Phu street A a brown nice leather belt B a nice brown leather belt C a leather brown nice belt D a nice leather brown belt Question 15: The new manager found the situation so complicated that he couldn’t see the wood for the _ A leaf B fruit C wood D trees Question 16: Andy: I think it is a good idea to have three or four generations living under one roof Bob: _ Family members can help each other a lot A It's not true B That's wrong C I couldn't agree any more D I don't agree Question 17: Ann: How well you are playing, Peter! Peter: © Đỗ Bình – THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – www.violet.vn/quocbinh72 Trang 1/5 ThuVienDeThi.com A Say it again I like to hear your words B Thank you too much C I think so I'm proud of myself D Many thanks, that's a nice compliment Question 18: The teacher as well as his students at the school meeting yet A arrived B hasn’t arrived C haven’t arrived D not arriving Question 19: Bain: "Why wasn't your boyfriend at the party last night?" Laura: "He the lecture at Shaw Hall I know he very much wanted to hear the speaker." A may have attended B was to attend C should have attended D can have attended Question 20: “We’d better if we want to get there in time” A take up B turn down C speed up D put down Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the question below We find that bright children are rarely held back by mixed-ability teaching On the contrary, both their knowledge and experience are enriched We feel that there are many disadvantages in streaming pupils It does not take into account the fact that children develop at different rates It can have a bad effect on both the bright and the not-so-bright child After all, it can be quite discouraging to be at the bottom of the top grade! Besides, it is rather unreal to grade people just according to their intellectual ability This is only one aspect of their total personality We are concerned to develop the abilities of all our pupils to the full, not just their academic ability We also value personal qualities and social skills, and we find that mixed-ability teaching contributes to all these aspects of learning In our classroom, we work in various ways The pupils often work in groups; this gives them the opportunity to learn to co-operate, to share, and to develop leadership skills They also learn how to cope with the personal problems as well as learning how to think, to make decisions, to analyze and evaluate, to communicate effectively The pupils learn from each other as well as from the teachers Sometimes the pupils work in pairs; sometimes the work on individual tasks and assignments, they can this at their own speed They also have some formal class teaching when this is appropriate We encourage our pupils to use the library, and we teach them the skills they need in order to this effectively An advanced pupil can advanced works; it does not matter what age the child is We expect our pupils to their best, not their least, and we give them every encouragement to attain this goal Question 21: Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A Group work provides the pupils with the opportunity to learn to be capable organizers B Pupils also learn how to participate in teaching activities C Group work gives pupils the opportunity to learn to work together with others D Pupils also learn to develop their reasoning ability Question 22: In the passage, the author’s attitude towards “mixed-ability teaching” is _ A questioning B approving C objective D critical Question 23: The phrase “held back” in paragraph means _ A prevented from advancing B forced to study in lower class C made to remain in the same classes D made to lag behind Question 24: The author argues that a teacher’s chief concern should be the development of the pupils’ _ A learning ability and communicative skills B intellectual abilities C total personality D personal and social skills Question 25: The author’s purpose of writing this passage is to _ A recommend pair work and group work classroom activities B offer advice on the proper use of the school library C argue for teaching bright and not-so-bright pupils in the same class D emphasize the importance of appropriate formal classroom teaching Question 26: According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? A Development of pupils as individuals is not the aim of group work © Đỗ Bình – THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – www.violet.vn/quocbinh72 Trang 2/5 ThuVienDeThi.com B Pupils cannot develop in the best way if they are streamed into classes of different intellectual abilities C It’s not good for a bright child to find out that he performs worst in a mixed-ability class D There is no fixed method in teaching pupils to develop themselves to the full Question 27: According to the passage, which of the following is an advantage of mixed-ability teaching? A Formal class teaching is the important way to give pupils essential skills such as those to be used in the library B Pupils as individuals always have the opportunities to work on their own C A pupil can be at the bottom of a class D Pupils can be hindered from an all-round development Question 28: Which of the following statements can best summarize the main idea of the passage? A The aim of education is to find out how to teach the bright and not-so-bright pupils B Various ways of teaching should be encouraged in class C Children, in general, develop at different rates D Bright children benefit from mixed-ability teaching Question 29: According to the passage, “streaming pupils” _ A is the act of putting pupils into class according to their academic abilities B aims at enriching both their knowledge and experience C is quite discouraging D will help the pupils learn best Question 30: According to the author, mixed-ability teaching is more preferable because _ A children can learn to work with each other to solve personal problems B it doesn’t have disadvantages as in streaming pupils C formal class teaching is appropriate D its aim at developing the children’s total personality Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions Throughout history people have always communicated with one another, not only by speech but also by movements of the hands and body People sometimes wonder (31) _ you can learn how body language works It is of course possible to read books on the subject but you also need to (32) _ time observing people’s movements A railway station is a particular good place for such observation, as here people can be seen openly expressing eagerness, sorrow, delight, impatience and many other human emotions by (33) _ of movement If you turn down the sound on your television set and try to understand (34) _ is happening simply by watching the picture you will learn even more about communication without words By turning the sound back up every five (35) _ or so, it is possible to check how accurate your (36) _ is Having studied the art of body language you will have a definite (37) _ at a boring party You will be able to sit on your own for the whole evening and thoroughly enjoy yourself by both watching and interpreting the body language of all the other people there Question 31: A that Question 32: A kill Question 33: A means Question 34: A who Question 35: A years Question 36: A expression Question 37: A benefit B how B spend B gestures B which B minutes B understanding B favour C what C give C health C what C hours C meaning C disadvantage D whether D lose D postures D that D months D movement D advantage Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions Long before they can actually speak, babies pay special attention to the speech they hear around them Within the first month of their lives, babies' responses to the sound of the human © Đỗ Bình – THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – www.violet.vn/quocbinh72 Trang 3/5 ThuVienDeThi.com voice will be different from their responses to other sorts of auditory stimuli They will stop crying when they hear a person talking, but not if they hear a bell or the sound of a rattle At first, the sounds that an infant notices might be only those words that receive the heaviest emphasis and that often occur at the ends of utterances By the time they are six or seven weeks old, babies can detect the difference between syllables pronounced with rising and falling inflections Very soon, these differences in adult stress and intonation can influence babies' emotional states and behavior Long before they develop actual language comprehension, babies can sense when an adult is playful or angry, attempting to initiate or terminate new behavior, and so on, merely on the basis of cues such as the rate, volume, and melody of adult speech Adults make it as easy as they can for babies to pick up a language by exaggerating such cues One researcher observed babies and their mothers in six diverse cultures and found that, in all six languages, the mothers used simplified syntax, short utterances and nonsense sounds, and transformed certain sounds into baby talk Other investigators have noted that when mothers talk to babies who are only a few months old, they exaggerate the pitch, loudness, and intensity of their words They also exaggerate their facial expressions, hold vowels longer, and emphasize certain words More significant for language development than their response to general intonation is observation that tiny babies can make relatively fine distinctions between speech sounds In other words, babies enter the world with the ability to make precisely those perceptual discriminations that are necessary if they are to acquire aural language Babies obviously derive pleasure from sound input, too: even as young as nine months they will listen to songs or stories, although the words themselves are beyond their understanding For babies, language is a sensory-motor delight rather than the route to prosaic meaning that it often is for adults Question 38: According to the author, why babies listen to songs and stories, even though they cannot understand them? A They can remember them easily B They focus on the meaning of their parents' word C They enjoy the sound D They understand the rhythm Question 39: According to the author, why babies listen to songs and stories, even though they cannot understand them? A They can remember them easily B They focus on the meaning of their parents' word C They enjoy the sound D They understand the rhythm Question 40: The word "diverse" is closest in meaning to _ A different B surrounding C stimulating D divided Question 41: Why does the author mention "a bell and a rattle"? A To contrast the reactions of babies to human and nonhuman sounds B To give examples of typical toys that babies not like C To explain how babies distinguish between different nonhuman sounds D To give examples of sounds that will cause a baby to cry Question 42: What does the passage mainly discuss? A The differences between a baby's and an adult's ability to comprehend language B How babies perceive and respond to the human voice in their earliest stages of language development C The response of babies to sounds other than the human voice D How babies differentiate between the sound of the human voice and other sounds Question 43: The word "emphasize" is closest in meaning to A stress B leave out C explain D repeat Question 44: The word "noted" is closest in meaning to A requested B observed C theorized D disagreed © Đỗ Bình – THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – www.violet.vn/quocbinh72 Trang 4/5 ThuVienDeThi.com Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct and natural combination of each pair of sentences given Question 45: The student next to me kept chewing gum That bothered me a lot A The student next to me kept chewing gum, that bothered me a lot B The student next to me kept chewing gum, which bothered me a lot C The student next to me kept chewing gum bothering me a lot D The student next to me kept chewing gum bothered me a lot Question 46: Transportation has been made much easier thanks to the invention of cars However, cars are the greatest contributor of air pollution A The invention of cars has made transportation much easier, but cars are among the greatest contributors of air pollution B Although the invention of cars has made transportation much easier, people use cars to contribute to the pollution of air C Although the invention of cars has made transportation much easier, cars are the greatest contributor of air pollution D However easier the invention of cars has made transportation, it is cars that are among the greatest contributors of air pollution Question 47: He was suspected to have stolen credit cards The police have investigated him for days A He has been investigated for days, suspected to have stolen credit cards B Suspecting to have stolen credit cards, he has been investigated for days C Having suspected to have stolen credit cards, he has been investigated for days D Suspected to have stolen credit cards, he has been investigated for days Question 48: The man wanted to get some fresh air in the room He opened the window A The man wanted to get some fresh air in the room because he opened the window B The man opened the window in order to get some fresh air in the room C The man got some fresh air in the room, even though he opened the window D Having opened the window, the room could get some fresh air Question 49: David drove so fast; it was very dangerous A David drove so fast, which was very dangerous B David drove so fast and was very dangerous C David drove so fast, then was very dangerous D David drove so fast that was very dangerous Question 50: The captain to his men: “Abandon the ship immediately!” A The captain invited his men to abandon the ship immediately B The captain suggested his men abandon the ship immediately C The captain ordered his men to abandon the ship immediately D The captain requested his men to abandon the ship immediately THE END _ © Đỗ Bình – THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – www.violet.vn/quocbinh72 Trang 5/5 ThuVienDeThi.com ... around them Within the first month of their lives, babies' responses to the sound of the human © Đỗ Bình – THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – www.violet.vn/quocbinh72 Trang 3/5 ThuVienDeThi.com... as individuals is not the aim of group work © Đỗ Bình – THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – www.violet.vn/quocbinh72 Trang 2/5 ThuVienDeThi.com B Pupils cannot develop in the best way if they... requested B observed C theorized D disagreed © Đỗ Bình – THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – www.violet.vn/quocbinh72 Trang 4/5 ThuVienDeThi.com Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet