Đề khảo sát chất lượng môn Tiếng Anh năm 2020-2021 - Sở GD&ĐT Nghệ An - Mã đề 424

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SỞ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO NGHỆ AN KỲ KHẢO SÁT CHẤT LƯỢNG KẾT HỢP THI THỬ LỚP 12 – ĐỢT 1, NĂM HỌC 2020 - 2021 ĐỀ THI CHÍNH THỨC (Đề thi có 04 trang) Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút; không kể thời gian phát đề Bài thi: TIẾNG ANH Họ tên thí sinh: Mã đề thi 424 Số báo danh: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions Question 1: Access to the library computer facilities is open to students A Students can freely assess the library computer service B Students are not allowed to use library computers C The library computer facilities are accessible to students D Computers in the library are not used for students Question 2: “We’re having a reunion this weekend Why don’t you come?” John said to us A John suggested we coming to a reunion that weekend B John cordially invited us to a reunion that weekend C John asked us why we didn’t come to a reunion this weekend that weekend D John simply asked us why we wouldn’t come to a reunion that weekend Question 3: Many people believe that Egyptian pyramids were built by aliens A Egyptian pyramids are believed to have built by aliens B Egyptian pyramids are believed to build by aliens C Aliens are believed to build Egyptian pyramids D It is believed that Egyptian pyramids were built by aliens Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions Question 4: A equipment B hospital C memory D benefit Question 5: A compete B attract C enter D design Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question 6: All of my classmates are always willing to support me whenever I am in trouble A obliged B likely C reluctant D ready Question 7: We heard the sound of an approaching car, so we ran away A moving B breaking C running D coming Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from to 14 RELIGION IN JAPAN The native religion of Japan is Shintou, an indigenous folk religion that finds spirits abounding in nature There is no formal creed, or indeed much of any philosophy behind it It basically allows followers a way of currying favour with various gods so as to receive good luck Even today, many older Japanese will, when walking past a shrine, turn and bow to the spirits within Mahayana Buddhism arrived in Japan in the 6th century Over the centuries, it grew in prestige and divided into sects Today, the most well-known forms of Japanese Buddhism are Souka Gakkai - the quasi-political religious group that has significant political clout - and Zen Buddhism Shintou and Buddhism have a long and intertwined history in Japan, and it is only in the past hundred years or so that they have been separated Even today things can be confusing, as the design of Shintou shrines and Buddhist temples can look very much alike The key tip: If there's a torii (a large, two-legged arch) standing at the entrance of the grounds, it's a Shintou shrine; if not, it's a Buddhist temple A visit to a shrine first involves the visitor washing his hands and mouth at a pool in front of the shrine Then he will make an offering of money, ring the gong, bow twice, clap twice and bow twice more To an outsider's eyes, there are a few differences with regards to religion as it is practised in Japan The most obvious is that in Japan it is perfectly permissible - indeed, almost expected - that people can be both Buddhist and Shintoist at the same time Many Japanese, for example, will get married in a Shintou ceremony, but will have Buddhist rites at their funerals In fact, many Japanese seem to avoid people who appear overtly religious Occasionally you will meet a proselytiser of some religion on the street, but in general, people seem to think that that kind of behaviour is Trang 1/4 - Mã đề thi 424 reserved for cult members People have strong memories of the cult that killed and injured so many people on the Tokyo underground system with toxic sarin gas in 1995, and find anyone who is not moderate in his religion a little unsettling Performing dispassionate, ritualistic acts is line, I suppose, but many Japanese cannot begin to fathom those who take strong moral stands So much of Japanese society is geared towards enjoying oneself that there seems to be no appetite left for considering intangible issues As one Japanese told me when I expressed an appreciation in the aesthetics of Zen, "I can't it It's just too hard." This attitude may go a long way in explaining why non-Japanese friends of mine who were so interested in Buddhism wound up criticising Japan as a religiously dead society Question 8: Shinto, the native religion of Japan, has A a lot of philosophy behind it B its origin from Buddhism C many indigenous followers D no set of formal religious beliefs Question 9: Souka Gakkai is a group of Buddists that A has great power and influence in Japanese politics B has a close connection with Zen Buddhism C consists of leading members of political parties in Japan D seperated from Buddhism in the 6th century Question 10: The word “prestige” in paragraph is closest in meaning to A rank B reputation C status D level Question 11: A visitor to a Shintou shrine has to A ring the gong in the front of the shrine B offer some money to the beggars in the shrine C wash his hands and mouth after performing some rites in the shrine D wash his hands and mouth before coming in the shrine Question 12: It can be inferred that a non-Japanese buddhist A may find some differences in the way Japanese practise Buddhism B may find a Shintou wedding ceremony strange C has to become a Shintoist if he wants to settle in Japan D will be surprised with the Buddhist rites at Japanese funerals Question 13: Japansese people may feel worried when they see A a person who appears secretly religious B a proselytiser of some religion on the street C someone who is too moderate in his religion D a person who is extreme in his religion Question 14: Today little people in Japan are interested in A considering intangible issues B taking strong moral stands C enjoying themselves D the aesthetics of Zen Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions Question 15: One of the reasons why families break up is that parents are always critical of each other A intolerant B unaware C supportive D tired Question 16: She decided to remain celibate and devote her life to helping the homeless and orphans A separated B married C divorced D single Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best completes each of the following exchanges Question 17: Sue and Mira are talking about the use of mobile phone in class Sue: “Students should not be allowed to use mobile phone in class.” Mira: “ This will distract them from studying.” A I quite agree B No way! It’s useful C Not really D I’m of the opposite opinion Question 18: Mary is talking to Mr.Robinson about his donation Mary: “Thank you very much for your donation, Mr Robinson.” Mr Robinson: “ .” A Delighted I was able to help B You are right C You can say that again D I see Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions Question 19: A big wedding requires a lot of preparation, such as sending invitations, hiring costumes and choose A B C D dishes Trang 2/4 - Mã đề thi 424 Question 20: Most oxygen atoms have eight neutrons, but a small amount have nine or ten A B C D Question 21: It is high time the government helps the unemployed to find some jobs A B C D Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions Question 22: Until the situation has settled down, it is to travel to that country A well-advised B inadvisable C advisable D ill-advised Question 23: My son is a lot of pressure because he is a final - year student now A in B under C at D with Question 24: During the flood, army helicopters came and tried to evacuate injured A the B a C these D an Question 25: My brother has given up smoking He used to 20 cigarettes a day A have smoked B smoking C be smoked D smoke Question 26: I always enjoy visiting Hanoi, I wouldn’t like to live there because it’s too noisy A or B so C but D and Question 27: It is very difficult to the exact meaning of an idiom in a foreign language A transfer B convert C exchange D convey Question 28: He can’t find his bike anywhere Someone it A takes B has taken C had taken D is taking Question 29: Don’t waste time for a cheap hotel when you arrive They are all about the same price A looking B to look C looked D look Question 30: Quan Ho singing is a Vietnamese style of folk music by UNESCO in 2009 A be recognized B to recognize C recognized D to have recognized Question 31: Nam passed the exam easily it was very difficult A although B because C despite D because of Question 32: Some security measures have been to prevent the infection of Corona virus A had B made C put D taken Question 33: Most of the children were excited for the competition “Ring the Bell”, ? A haven’t they B were they C aren’t they D weren’t they Question 34: He was a natural singer with a voice that was as clear as a A waterfall B bell C mirror D lake Question 35: Many women find it hard to both a job and a family A solve with B keep up with C catch up with D cope with Question 36: She got terrible marks in the mid-term tests She harder for them A wouldn’t have learnt B should have learnt C didn’t need to learn D mustn’t have learnt Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions Question 37: A smell B effect C describe D ethnic Question 38: A disappointed B prepared C explained D interviewed Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from questions from 39 to 43 NUCLEARWASTE One major problem for nuclear power is the waste it (39) A typical nuclear reactor needs to get rid of 20 tonnes of spent fuel per year The radioactivity in this waste takes 1000 years to diminish to negligible levels other dangerous contents include longer-lived fission products and uranium and plutonium, the 239 isotope of (40) takes more than 150,000 years to decay to negligible amounts It is important to keep this material away from people To that end, the spent fuel initially goes into a pool at the reactor, (41) it is kept beneath metres of cooling water that blocks its radiation After some years, the fuel can be removed and put into dry cask storage which, as the phrase (42) _, means it is put in big drums at the plant Two such casks can hold one year's spent fuel safely for 100 years After that, the casks should ideally be put into a mined geological repository entombed in deep underground tunnels in a geologically stable (43) Question 39: A makes B produces C charges D assumes Question 40: A which B whom C that D what Question 41: A when B that C where D which Trang 3/4 - Mã đề thi 424 Question 42: A suggests Question 43: A lot B shows B terrain C presents C area D states D region Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 44 to 48 In the United States and other developed countries, air-conditioning is so common that it is difficult to remember what life was like before it existed First invented in 1902 in Buffalo, New York, air-conditioning keeps homes, cars, offices, and shoppịng centers cool and dry, all at the push of a button While many may consider airconditioning one of life's necessary luxuries, few are aware of how air-conditioning has changed many aspects of the way we now live One of the first areas where air-conditioning had ạn impact was in industry In the early 1900s factory owners began to use air- conditioning to create better conditions for the storage of supplies Before long, however, they realized that air-conditioning was also useful on the factory floor, as it resulted in higher production levels Air-conditioning has undoubtedly been an important factor in the growth of industry, since it allows manufacturing to continue at the same pace year round even in the warmest climates Air-conditioning next became common in movie theaters, offlces, and stores Then, after the end of the Second World War, smaller, less expensive air-conditioning units became available, and this made air-conditioning affordable for private homes Many of the returning soldiers and their new families moved to the suburbs outside America's major cities with a desire to put the war behind them and live the good life Air-conditioned homes were part of that life, and this led to a number of important changes in American society One big change was in architecture Formerly, homes were built with high ceilings and second stories so that hot air could rise away from main living areas in the summer With air-conditioning, inexpensive one-level homes could be kept cool in the hottest weather Additionally, many homes once had front porches where American families gathered in the evening to escape the heat Family members could talk to each other and to neighbors or passers-by With airconditioning however, porches disappeared from new houses and people moved indoors instead Along with other factors, such as the invention of television, this led to a weakening of Americans' sense of community Question 44: In developed countries, air-conditioning is A expensive B very popular C liked by everyone D difflcult to remember Question 45: Air-conditioning first had a great influence on A industrial workers B industrial suppliers C factory owners D stored supplies Question 46: Air-conditioning was found useful in factories as it A created favourable conditions for customers B made the level higher C improved productivity D stopped temperature drop Question 47: The word "undoubtedly" in the first paragraph can be best replaced by A unfortunately B obviously C surprisingly D suspiciously Question 48: The best title of the passage could be A “Air-conditioning and private life” B “The influence of air-conditioning on people's life” C “Air-conditioning and history” D “The invention of air-conditioners” Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions Question 49: The new restaurant looks good However, it seems to have few customers A The new restaurant would have more customers if it looked better B In order to get more customers, the new restaurant should improve its appearance C In spite of its appearance, the new restaurant does not appear to attract many customers D If it had a few more customers, the new restaurant would look better Question 50: They were exposed to biased information Therefore, they didn't know the true story A If they have exposed to the unbiased information, they could have seen the true story B If they had unbiased the information, they could have known the true story C If they got unbiased information, they could know the true story D If they had been exposed to unbiased information, they would have known the true story - THE END Trang 4/4 - Mã đề thi 424 ... C but D and Question 27: It is very difficult to the exact meaning of an idiom in a foreign language A transfer B convert C exchange D convey Question 28: He can’t find his bike anywhere... shrine C wash his hands and mouth after performing some rites in the shrine D wash his hands and mouth before coming in the shrine Question 12: It can be inferred that a non-Japanese buddhist ... other dangerous contents include longer-lived fission products and uranium and plutonium, the 239 isotope of (40) takes more than 150,000 years to decay to negligible amounts It is important