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Bài giảng môn Tiếng Anh lớp 9 - Unit 3: Teen stress and pressure (A closer look 2) được biên soạn với mục tiêu nhằm giúp học sinh ôn tập về câu tường thuật; luyện tập viết lại câu dưới dạng câu tường thuật; ôn tập về Wh questions; luyện tập viết lại câu sử dụng Wh + to V;... Mời quý thầy cô và các em học sinh cùng tham khảo chi tiết nội dung bài giảng!
UNIT 3: TEEN STRESS AND PRESSURE A closer look 2 Matching adv of time & adv of place in the direct speech with the reported speech Direct speech Reported speech here the next day now then/ at that moment today/ tonight the week before tomorrow there next week before yesterday the previous day/the day before last week that day/ that night ago the following week I. Reported speech *Forms 1. Statements S1 + said to/ told O/ said + (that) + S2 + V (backward) 2. Wh questions S1 + asked O + wh + S2 + V (backward) 3. Yes/ No questions S1 + asked O + if/ whether + S2 + V (backward) 2. Changing verbs & subjects, objects … direct speech Reported speech V(e,es) Ved am/ is/ are + Ving have/ has + PII was/ were + Ving had + PII have/ has + been + Ving had + been + Ving Ved Ved/had + PII S + was/ were + Ving had + been + Ving will would can could must/ have to had to may might I You We me you Reported speech he/ she I/ We/ They We/ They him/ her me/ us/ them Đại từ sở hữu us my your us/ them his/ her my/ our/ their Đại từ sở hữu our mine yours our/ their his/ hers mine/ ours/ theirs ours this these ours/ theirs that those direct speech Chủ ngữ Tân ngữ Đại từ chỉ định 2. Rewrite the following sentences in reported speech 1. 'We will visit you this week,' my parents told me My parents told me that they would visit me that week. 2. Our teacher asked us, 'What are you most worried about?' Our teacher asked us what we were most worried about. 3. 'I'm so delighted. I've just received a surprise birthday present from my sister,' Phuong told me Phuong told me that she was so delighted because she had just received a surprise birthday present from her sister 4. 'Kate can keep calm even when she has lots of pressure,' Tom said Tom said Kate could keep calm even when she had lots of pressure. 5. 'I got a very high score in my last test, Mum,’ she said She told her mother that she had got a very high score in her last test 6. 'Do you sleep at least eight hours a day?' the doctor asked him The doctor asked him if he slept at least eight hours a day. II. Wh + to V to express difficult or uncertain situations Example: We don't know who we should contact → We don't know who to contact to V S + ask + Wh + to V + ask + (not) know + wonder + (not) decide + (not) be sure + (not) tell + have no idea Look out! “WHY” cannot be used: to V 3. Rewrite the sentences using: Wh + to V 1. I don't know what I should wear! I don’t know what to wear 2. Could you tell me where I should sign my name? Could you tell me where to sign my name? 3. I have no idea when we should leave for the bus I have no idea when to leave for the bus 4. We're not sure where we should hang the painting We are not sure where to hang the painting 5. He wondered how he could tell this news to his parents He wondered how to tell this news to his parents 6. They can't decide who should go first They can’t decide who to go first * Yes/No questions S + asked + whether + to V…… Look out! “IF” cannot be used : to V Ex: ‘Should I tell my parents what I really think?’ she wondered → She wondered whether to tell her parents what she really thought. → She wondered if to tell her parents what she really X thought 4. Rewrite the following questions in reported speech, using Wh +toV Tip: You may use the following verbs: ask, wonder, (not) be sure, have no idea, (not) know, (not) decide, (not) tell 1. 'How should we use this support service?' they wondered They wondered how to use that support service 2. 'Who should I turn to for help?' he asked He had no idea who to turn to for help 3. 'Mum, when should I turn off the oven?' Mai asked her mother Mai asked her mother when to turn off the oven 4. 'Where should we park our bikes?' asked Phong and Minh Phong and Minh couldn’t decide where to park their bikes 5. 'Should we call her now?' he asked He was not sure whether to call her then 6. 'What should we do to make Linh feel happier?‘ they wondered They wondered what to do to make Linh feel happier Review: Reported Speech Prepare : Skills ... received a surprise birthday present from her sister 4. 'Kate can keep calm even when she has lots of? ?pressure, ' Tom said Tom said Kate could keep calm even when she had lots of? ?pressure. 5. 'I got a very high score in my last test, Mum,’ she said... Mai asked her mother when to turn off the oven 4. 'Where should we park our bikes?' asked Phong? ?and? ?Minh Phong? ?and? ?Minh couldn’t decide where to park their bikes 5. 'Should we call her now?' he asked... 6. They can't decide who should go first They can’t decide who to go first * Yes/No questions S + asked + whether + to V…… Look? ?out! “IF” cannot be used : to V Ex: ‘Should I tell my parents what I really think?’ she wondered