CAMBRIGDE 16 VOCABULARY

Cam 16 test listening Cover /ˈkʌvər/ (noun) , vỏ bọc I bought a new cover for my phone Tower /ˈtaʊər/ (noun) Tháp The Effiel Tower is definitely the most popular tourist attraction in Paris Power /ˈpaʊər/ (verb) cung cấp lực, cung cấp lượng Our energy for everyday use is powered by wind and sunshine Attach /əˈtæʧ/ (verb) nối vào, gắn vào Remember to attach your file to your email before sending it Model /ˈmɑdəl/ (noun) mô hình I like to collect small models of cars Construct /kənˈstrʌkt/ (verb) xây dựng Using Lego, children can construct whatever they want using their creativity Bridge /brɪʤ/ (noun) cầu We need to cross the bridge Prize /praɪz/ (noun) giải thưởng They won the first prize in the contest Software /ˈsɔfˌtwɛr/ (noun) phần mềm Every computer contains many different softwares Decorate /ˈdɛkəˌreɪt/ (verb) trang trí We decorated the Christmas tree plenty of /ˈplɛnti ʌv/ (adv) Nhiều There are plenty of fish in the sea Program /ˈproʊˌgræm/ (verb) lâp trình I learned to program in university Amazed /əˈmeɪzd/ (adj) kinh ngạc They are amazed by what they're reading Humanoid /ˈhjuːmənɔɪd/ (adj) hình người Many robots are humanoid Enrol /ɛnˈroʊl/ (verb) đăng kí Students are lining up to enrol for classes Founder /ˈfaʊndər/ (noun) người sáng lập There's a movie about the founder of McDonalds Manufacture /ˌmænjəˈfækʧər/ (verb) sản xuất This company manufactures cars Originally /əˈrɪʤənəli/ (adv) ban đầu, trước Originally, the Statue of Liberty wasn't blue in color Component /kəmˈpoʊnənt/ (noun) thành phần Oxygen and hydrogen are the two components of water Premises /ˈprɛmɪs/ (noun) khuôn viên The company doesn't allow smoking on its premises Expand /ɪkˈspænd/ (verb) mở rộng University is a great place to start expanding your connections and get to know new people Refurbishment /riˈfɜrbɪʃmənt/ (noun) việc trang trí lại, vi êc tân trang This building is currently closed for refurbishment Staff /stæf/ (noun) nhân viên The company is conducting a research into its staff Presentation /ˌprɛzənˈteɪʃən/ (noun) thuyết trình The presentation went on for hours Reception /rɪˈsɛpʃən/ (noun) khu vực tiếp tân He's checking in at the reception Corridor /ˈkɔrədər/ (noun) hành lang The kids are running in the school corridor Warehouse /ˈwɛrˌhaʊs/ (noun) nhà kho They keep a lot of things inside the warehouse Lorry /ˈlɔri/ (noun) xe tải Be careful when you drive behind big lorries in traffic Layout /ˈleɪˌaʊt/ (noun) bố cục The layout of this living room is pretty simple Courtyard /ˈkɔrˌtjɑrd/ (noun) sân phía bên khuôn viên của tòa nhà There's a table and a few trees in the courtyard Letdown /ˈlɛtˌdaʊn/ (noun) sự thất vọng, cái gì đó gây thất vọng I think the new movie is such a letdown Evolution /ˌɛvəˈluʃən/ (noun) sự tiến hóa According to the theory of evolution, humans evolved from chimpanzees put off /pʊt ɔf/ (verb) gây mất hứng, gây chán Work really puts him off Rationale /ˌræʃəˈnæl/ (noun) sở, lý bản It's good to ask some simple questions to find out the rationale of your essay Outcome /ˈaʊtˌkʌm/ (noun) kết quả, kết lu ân The outcome is that our profits will go up Evaluative /ɪˈvæljʊətɪv/ (adj) mang tính đánh giá This survey is evaluative Amend /əˈmɛnd/ (verb) sửa lại I need time to read through my paper again and amend some mistakes Precise /prɪˈsaɪs/ (adj) chính xác In order to get a high score in this game, you need to be very precise Vague /veɪg/ (adj) chung chung, không rõ ràng She doesn't know how to answer the questions because they are so vague Threat /θrɛt/ (noun) mối nguy, mối đe dọa Climate change is a threat to the survival of polar bears Predator /ˈprɛdətər/ (noun) động vật săn mồi Lions are predators that hunt in groups Rapid /ˈræpəd/ (adj) nhanh chóng There have been rapid developments in modern technology Motion /ˈmoʊʃən/ (noun) sự di chuyển, sự chuyển động Everything around us is always in motion Exploit /ˌɛkˈsplɔɪt/ (verb) khai thác, bóc l ôt Humans have been exploiting nature for centuries Confused /kənˈfjuzd/ (adj) bối rối He was really confused when he started his new job Cycle /ˈsaɪkəl/ (noun) vòng xoay, vòng l ăp Here's the life cycle of a butterfy Continuity /ˌkɑntəˈnuəti/ (noun) sự tiếp tục, sự liên tục We need to maintain the continuity of the process Brainstorm /ˈbreɪnˌstɔrm/ (verb) động não Our team is trying to brainstorm new ideas Portrait /ˈpɔrtrət/ (noun) tranh chân dung He can draw beautiful portraits with just a pencil Appeal /əˈpil/ (noun) sự hấp dẫn Girls seem to think that he has a great appeal Practical /ˈpræktəkəl/ (adj) thiết thực, mang tính áp dụng thực tiễn It's important to teach students the practical uses of their subjects Philosophy /fəˈlɑsəfi/ (noun) triết lý My life philosophy is to keep calm and take it easy Publication /ˌpʌblɪˈkeɪʃən/ (noun) sự xuất bản, sự công bố His research has been accepted for publication External /ɪkˈstɜrnəl/ (adj) bên I bought an external hard drive for my laptop Perspective /pərˈspɛktɪv/ (noun) quan điểm, góc nhìn Everyone has a different perspective on the problem Motivate /ˈmoʊtəˌveɪt/ (verb) động viên He's trying to motivate his friend Theory /ˈθɪri/ (noun) lý thuyết The course had too much theory and not enough practice for me, since all we did in there was reading books and writing essays Capitalism /ˈkæpɪtəˌlɪzəm/ (noun) chủ nghĩa tư bản Capitalism can often lead to many social problems, such as poverty and unemployment Depression /dɪˈprɛʃən/ (noun) bênh trầm cảm He has been suffering from depression for a long time Irrational /ɪˈrỉʃənəl/ (adj) vơ lý Some people has an irrational way of thinking Faulty /ˈfɔlti/ (adj) sai, có lỗi sai I think this vacuum cleaner is faulty Obstacle /ˈɑbstəkəl/ (noun) vât cản, chướng ngại vât He has no problems getng over these obstacles Overcome /ˈoʊvərˌkʌm/ (verb) vượt qua He's finding it quite easy to overcome these challenges Opportunity /ˌɑpərˈtunəti/ (noun) hội There are many job opportunities out there Insight /ˈɪnˌsaɪt/ (noun) sự hiểu biết, sự học hỏi This book provides some useful and interesting insights virtuous >> virtue (n) /ˈvɜrʧuəs/ (adj) đạo đức, đắn He tries to lead a right and virtuous life Transform /trænˈsfɔrm/ (verb) biến đổi The caterpillar transformed into a butterfy Resilience /rɪˈzɪliəns/ (noun) sự kiên cường thể chất ho ăc tinh thần Exercising can help to build resilience against diseases Cam 16 test reading passage Suffer /ˈsʌfər/(verb) chịu đựng The company suffered huge losses in the last financial year Various /ˈveəriəs/(adj) khác nhau, đa dạng We talked about jobs, family, football and various other things Due to /djuː tu/(adv) Vì A lot of her unhappiness is due to boredom Comparative /kəmˈpærətɪv/ (adj) so sánh, tương đối The company is a comparative newcomer to the software market Tissue /ˈtɪʃuː/ (noun) Mô Vitamin C helps maintain healthy connective tissue Consider /kənˈsɪdər/ (verb) xem như, coi Who you consider to be responsible for the accident? Obese /əʊˈbiːs/ (adj) béo phì mObese patients are given dietary advice Diabetes /ˌdaɪəˈbiːtiːz/ (noun) tiểu đường People with excess body fat have a greater risk for such illnesses as diabetes and hypertension Disease /dɪˈziːz/ (noun) Căn bệnh, dịch bệnh Smoking increases the risk of heart disease Consequence /ˈkɒnsɪkwəns/ (noun) Hậu quả Remember that actions have consequences Study /ˈstʌdi/ (verb) Nghiên cứu We will study the report carefully before making a decision Colleague /ˈkɒliːɡ/ (noun) Đồng nghiệp We were friends and colleagues for more than 20 years Compare /kəmˈpeər/ (verb) so sánh We compared the two reports carefully shed light on /ʃed laɪt ɒn/ (verb) làm sáng tỏ Recent research has shed new light on the causes of the disease Mystery /ˈmɪstri/ (noun) điều kì bí It is one of the great unsolved mysteries of this century Genetic /dʒəˈnetɪk/ (adj) thuộc gen, di truyền This is a form of genetic modification Relative /ˈrelətɪv/ (noun) họ hàng The ibex is a distant relative of the mountain goat Researcher /rɪˈsɜːtʃər/ (noun) Nhà nghiên cứu Researchers found there was no evidence of an increased risk of infection Genetically /dʒəˈnetɪkli/ (adv) mặt di truyền học, có liên quan đến khía cạnh di truyền The brain's response to pain is, at least in part, genetically determined Control /kənˈtrəʊl/ (verb) điều khiển Most of the symptoms can be controlled with medication Means /miːnz/ (noun) phương tiện They had no means of communication Density /ˈdensəti/(noun) Độ dày đặc We were unable to move because of the density of the crowd Survive /səˈvaɪv/(verb) Sống sót, tồn tại They spent two months in the jungle, surviving on small animals and fruit Undergo /ˌʌndəˈɡəʊ/ (verb) Trải qua My mother underwent major surgery last year Extreme /ɪkˈstriːm/ (adj) vô cùng, cực độ We are working under extreme pressure at the moment Pregnancy /ˈpreɡnənsi/(noun) sự có thai, thai kì Many women experience sickness during pregnancy Maternity /məˈtɜːnəti/ (noun) thai sản, thiên chức làm mẹ, địa vị người mẹ She spent five days in the maternity ward Dig /dɪɡ/ (verb) Đào bới We could only dig down a few feet Den /den/ (noun) Hang thú The spotted hyena spends its day in holes in the ground, or in rocky dens Remain /rɪˈmeɪn/ (verb) ở lại; giữ nguyên (vị trí, tình trạng) They remained in Mexico until June Cub /kʌb/ (noun) Con thú hổ, sư tử, sói, gấu, cáo Lion cubs, if left alone, can be vulnerable to other large predators Process/ˈprəʊses/ (noun) quá trình It's a normal part of the learning process Weak /wiːk/ (adj) yếu That bridge is too weak for heavy traffic Remain /rɪˈmeɪn/ (verb) vẫn, giữ cũ Train fares are likely to remain unchanged Dense /dens/ (adj) Dày đặc The forest is quite dense at that point Mechanism /ˈmekənɪzəm/ (noun) Cơ chế hoạt động These automatic cameras have a special focusing mechanism Remodel /ˌriːˈmɒdl/ (verb) tổ chức lại, sửa đổi, tu sửa They put forward plans to remodel the education system Bedridden /ˈbedrɪdn/ (adj) nằm liệt giường (vì ốm hay tàn tật) His aunt was 93 and bedridden Astronaut /ˈæstrənɔːt/ (noun) phi hành gia How much food we need to have on the spacecraft for the astronauts to go to Mars? Potentially /pəˈtenʃəli/ (adv) có triển vọng This crisis is potentially the most serious in the organization's history Tend /tend/ (verb) có xu hướng People tend to be happier if they are in a long-term relationship Possess /pəˈzes/ (verb) Sở hữu I'm afraid this is the only suitcase I possess Emotion /ɪˈməʊʃn/ (noun) cảm xúc The decision was based on emotion rather than rational thought Primate /ˈpraɪmeɪt/ (noun) động vật linh trưởng One of the world's most diverse primates, lemurs range in size from a mouse to a medium-size dog Perceive /pəˈsiːv/ (verb) nhận thức This discovery was perceived as a major breakthrough Violent /ˈvaɪələnt/ (adj) bạo lực, tợn, bạo Children should not be allowed to watch violent movies Branch /brɑːntʃ/ (noun) Cành cây, nhánh She climbed the tree and hid in the branches Anecdotal /ˌænɪkˈdəʊtl/ (adj) Mang tính truyền miệng, giai thoại Anecdotal evidence suggests there were irregularities at the polling station on the day of the election Evidence /ˈevɪdəns/ (noun) Bằng chứng Researchers have found clear scientific evidence of a link between exposure to sun and skin cancer Field /fiːld/ (noun) lĩnh vực Child development is such an interesting field Challenge /ˈtʃỉləndʒ/ (verb) khơng thừa nhận, phủ định The environmentalists strongly challenged these viewpoints Assumption /əˈsʌmpʃn/ (noun) Sự phỏng đoán, giả định It was impossible to make assumptions about people's reactions Observe /əbˈzɜːv/ (verb) Quan sát I want you to observe all the details Tool /tuːl/ (noun) công cụ Always select the right tool for the job Manipulate /məˈnɪpjuleɪt/ (verb) điều khiển, thao túng As a politician, he knows how to manipulate public opinion Multiple /ˈmʌltɪpl/ (adj) nhiều The shape appears multiple times within each painting Dislodge /dɪsˈlɒdʒ/ (verb) đánh bật khỏi vị trí The wind dislodged one or two tiles from the roof Hang /hæŋ/ (verb) treo, mắc Hang your coat on the hook Method /ˈmeθəd/ (noun) Phương pháp Which method is the most effective? Locate /ləʊˈkeɪt/ (verb) đặt vào vị trí They located their headquarters in Swindon Calculate /ˈkælkjuleɪt/ (verb) Tính, tính toán We haven’t really calculated the cost of the vacation yet Involve /ɪnˈvɒlv/ (verb) liên quan, bao hàm The test will involve answering questions about a photograph Attempt /əˈtempt/ (noun) lần thử, nỗ lực Attempts are being made to resolve the problem of security in schools Display /dɪˈspleɪ/ (verb) Trưng bày She proudly displayed her certificate to her parents Behaviour /bɪˈheɪvjər/ (noun) hành vi I noticed a change in his behaviour Conscious /ˈkɒnʃəs/ (adj) có nhận thức She's very conscious of the problems involved Manipulation /məˌnɪpjuˈleɪʃn/ (noun) sự thao túng, sự điều khiển There's been so much media manipulation of the facts that nobody knows the truth of the matter Object /ˈɒbdʒekt/ (noun) vật, vật thể The scanner detected a metal object Deliberate /dɪˈlɪbərət/ (adj) cố ý, chủ tâm We made a deliberate decision to live apart for a while Focus /ˈfəʊkəs/ (verb) tập trung She was distracted and finding it hard to focus Appear to /əˈpɪər tu/ (verb) dường như, có vẻ The couple appeared to have nothing in common Movement /ˈmuːvmənt/ (noun) Chuyển động Loose clothing gives you greater freedom of movement Disappointed /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntɪd/ (adj) thất vọng I was disappointed by the quality of the wine Hunt /hʌnt/ (verb) Săn Lions sometimes hunt alone Frustration /frʌˈstreɪʃn/ (noun) phiền muôn She couldn't stand the frustration of not being able to help Threaten /ˈθretn/ (verb) đe dọa Pollution is threatening marine life Disappearance /ˌdɪsəˈpɪərəns/ (noun) sự biến mất Many viewers are furious about the programme's sudden disappearance from the schedules far-reaching /ˌfɑː ˈriːtʃɪŋ/ (adj) có ảnh hưởng sâu rộng The changes have far-reaching implications for the food industry Uniquely /juˈniːkli/ (adv) độc nhất vô nhị, có The UK, uniquely, has not had to face the problem of mass unemployment Adapt /əˈdæpt/ (verb) điều chỉnh, thích nghi These styles can be adapted to suit individual tastes Temperature /ˈtemprətʃər/ (noun) Nhiệt độ The climate is generally mild, and freezing temperatures are almost unknown Allow /əˈlaʊ/ (verb) Cho phép This research must be allowed to continue Determine /dɪˈtɜːmɪn/ (verb) Quyết định Upbringing plays an important part in determining a person's character Mutation /mjuːˈteɪʃn/ (noun) sự đôt biến It is well known that radiation can cause mutation Associate /əˈsəʊʃieɪt/ (verb) liên tưởng, liên kết Most people immediately associate addictions with drugs, alcohol and cigarettes Risk /rɪsk/ (noun) rủi ro The health risks are very low Solution /səˈluːʃn/ (noun) Giải pháp Attempts to find a solution have failed Affect /əˈfekt/ (verb) ảnh hưởng Your opinion will not affect my decision Insufficient /ˌɪnsəˈfɪʃnt/ (adj) không đủ The management paid insufficient attention to working conditions Intake /ˈɪnteɪk/ (noun) sự lấy vào, lượng lấy vào You should maintain a low intake of fat Starvation /stɑːˈveɪʃn/ (noun) Sự đói, sự thiếu ăn; sự chết đói Millions will face starvation next year as a result of the drought Constantly /ˈkɒnstəntli/ (adv) cách liên tục Fashion is constantly changing Nutrient /ˈnjuːtriənt/ (noun) Chất dinh dưỡng Plants draw minerals and other nutrients from the soil Availability /əˌveɪləˈbɪləti/ (noun) Tính khả dụng, sự có sẵn I shall check the availability of my staff for that date Deplete/dɪˈpliːt/ (verb) Làm suy yếu, rút cạn Water supplies were severely depleted Reserve /rɪˈzɜːv/ (noun) trữ lượng The country has the world's largest reserves of coal Physiologist /ˌfɪziˈɒlədʒɪst/ (noun) chuyên gia sinh lí học The proposal was infuenced by the new interest shown by physiologists in the subjective conditions of visual perception Explanation /ˌekspləˈneɪʃn/ (noun) giải thích The most likely explanation is that his plane was delayed Paradox /ˈpærədɒks/ (noun) nghịch lý It is a curious paradox that professional comedians often have unhappy personal lives Discover /dɪˈskʌvər/ (verb) Khám phá She recently discovered two fungi that were new to science Emerge /ɪˈmɜːdʒ/ (verb) xuất The swimmer emerged from the lake The facts behind the scandal are sure to emerge eventually Significant /sɪɡˈnɪfɪkənt/ (adj) Đáng lưu ý, quan trọng There are no significant differences between the two groups of students Loss /lɒs/ (noun) mất mát He suffered a loss of confidence Hibernate /ˈhaɪbəneɪt/ (verb) ngủ đông The turtle hibernates in a shallow burrow for six months of the year Capacity /kəˈpæsəti/ (noun) khả She has an enormous capacity for hard work Resort to /rɪˈzɔːt tə/ (verb) phải sử dụng đến; phải viện đến We may have to resort to using untrained staff Major /ˈmeɪdʒər/ (adj) chủ yếu, quan trọng He played a major role in setng up the system Reformation /ˌrefəˈmeɪʃn/ (noun) sự cải cách, sự cải tạo The group has undergone several reformations Medical /ˈmedɪkl/ (adj) Liên quan đến y khoa His medical records showed that he was unfit for work Humanity /hjuːˈmænəti/ (noun) nhân tính, nhân loại The story was used to emphasize the humanity of Jesus Certainly /ˈsɜːtnli/ (adv) chắn, nhất định Certainly, the early years are crucial to a child's development Conservation /ˌkɒnsəˈveɪʃn/ (noun) Sự bảo tồn Road development in the area has been severely affected by the conservation programmes of the council Effort /ˈefət/ (noun) sự cố gắng The local clubs are making every effort to interest more young people Factor /ˈfæktər/ (noun) Nhân tố The result will depend on a number of different factors Consideration /kənˌsɪdəˈreɪʃn/ (noun) sự cân nhắc After a few moments' consideration, he began to speak Witness /ˈwɪtnəs/ (verb) chứng kiến The novel is based on an event that he himself had witnessed Obviously /ˈɒbviəsli/ (adv) rõ ràng This massive storm obviously had a huge impact on air travellers Demonstrate /ˈdemənstreɪt/ (verb) Trình bày, minh hoạ New research convincingly demonstrates that age-related memory loss is not inevitable Capable /ˈkeɪpəbl/ (adj) Có thể, có khả You are capable of better work than this Agile /ˈædʒaɪl/ (adj) nhanh nhẹn, lẹ làng, lanh lợi Monkeys are very agile climbers Previously /ˈpriːviəsli/ (adv) trước đó The building had previously been used as a hotel Unusual /ʌnˈjuːʒuəl/ (adj) lạ, khác thường It's unusual for the trees to fower so early Species /ˈspiːʃiːz/ (noun) giống loài Most of the known rhino species are West African Remarkably /rɪˈmɑːkəbli/ (adv) đáng ý The car is in remarkably good condition for its age Astonishing /əˈstɒnɪʃɪŋ/ (adj) gây kinh ngạc I find it absolutely astonishing that you didn't like it Extinction /ɪkˈstɪŋkʃn/ (noun) Sự tuyệt chủng The island's way of life is doomed to extinction Potential /pəˈtenʃl/ (adj) Tiềm We have compiled a list of 10 potential candidates Breakthrough /ˈbreɪkθruː/ (noun) Bước đột phá Scientists are hoping for a breakthrough in the search for a cure for cancer Majestic /məˈdʒestɪk/ (adj) uy nghi, oai nghiêm, oai vệ, đường bệ The Rockies are majestic in size Cam 16 test reading passage Monument /ˈmɒnjumənt/ (noun) tượng đài; đài kỷ niệm Monuments to the former leader were all pulled down Pyramid /ˈpɪrəmɪd/ (noun) kim tự tháp The ancient Egyptians used the pyramids as tombs for the pharaohs and temples for their gods Ancient /ˈeɪnʃənt/ (adj) cổ đại People have lived in this valley since ancient times Enormous /ɪˈnɔːməs/ (adj) Khổng lồ Universities are under enormous pressure financially Grand /ɡrænd/ (adj) lớn lao The wedding was a very grand occasion Tribute /ˈtrɪbjuːt/ (noun) Vật tặng, lời nói để tỏ lòng kính trọng; cái để tỏ lòng tôn kính The crowd stood in silent tribute to those who had died in the war Evolution /ˌevəˈluːʃn/ (noun) sự tiến hoá Evolution requires intermediate forms between species Concern /kənˈsɜːn/ (verb) liên quan đến Please pay attention because this information concerns all of you Architect /ˈɑːkɪtekt/ (noun) Kiến trúc sư The house was designed by architect Louis Kahn Prior /ˈpraɪər/ (adj) trước đó Although not essential, some prior knowledge of statistics is desirable Reign /reɪn/ (noun) triều đại; thời gian trị vì của ông vua The house was built during the reign of Henry VIII Tomb /tuːm/ (noun) mộ, mả The tomb had been robbed of its treasures Clay /kleɪ/ (noun) đất sét The tiles are made of clay Brick /brɪk/ (noun) gạch The school is built of brick Cover /ˈkʌvər/ (verb) bao phủ Snow covered the ground Deceased /dɪˈsiːst/ (adj) chết, khuất She felt tears gathering in the corners of her eyes as she thought about her recently deceased grandmother Bury /ˈberi/ (verb) chôn vùi, chôn cất The house was buried under ten feet of snow Remain /rɪˈmeɪn/ (verb) vẫn, giữ cũ Train fares are likely to remain unchanged Conceive /kənˈsiːv/ (verb) tưởng tượng God is often conceived of as male Stack /stæk/ (verb) chất thành đống, xếp thành chồng Boxes were stacked in piles all around the room Progressively /prəˈɡresɪvli/ (adv) tăng lên; tăng dần The situation was becoming progressively more difficult Scholar /ˈskɒlər/ (noun) học giả He was the most distinguished scholar in his field Attribute /əˈtrɪbjuːt/ (verb) cho do, quy cho He attributes his success to hard work and a little luck owing to /ˈəʊɪŋ tə/ (preposition) bởi vì The game was cancelled owing to torrential rain Thoroughly /ˈθʌrəli/ (adv) Hoàn toàn; kỹ lưỡng; thấu đáo The work had not been done very thoroughly Examine /ɪɡˈzæmɪn/ (verb) kiểm tra This study sets out to examine in detail the possible effects of climate change Investigate /ɪnˈvestɪɡeɪt/ (verb) Điều tra Detectives are currently investigating possible links between the murders Process /ˈprəʊses/ (noun) quá trình It's a normal part of the learning process Stage /steɪdʒ/ (noun) giai đoạn This technology is still in its early stages Experimentation /ɪkˌsperɪmenˈteɪʃn/ (noun) sự thí nghiệm Further experimentation is needed to verify this hypothesis Construction /kənˈstrʌkʃn/ (noun) việc thi công Construction began this year and will take approximately 18 months Complex /ˈkɒmpleks/ (noun) khu phức hợp, khu liên hợp They're building a new sports complex on the waterside Mass /mæs/ (noun) khối, đống He sorted through the mass of images scattered across the table Incline /ˈɪnklaɪn/ (noun) mặt nghiêng, sườn dốc At the top of the next incline, the road would change to a downhill slope and start back into the city Prevent /prɪˈvent/ (verb) ngăn chặn The government took steps to prevent a scandal Courtyard /ˈkɔːtjɑːd/ (noun) sân nhỏ; sân The hotel is built around a central courtyard Shrine /ʃraɪn/ (noun) điện thờ, miếu thờ Islam's most sacred shrine is at Mecca in Saudi Arabia Priest /priːst/(noun) linh mục, thầy tu Only one or two new priests were ordained each year Entrance /ˈentrəns/ (noun) Lối vào A separate entrance leads to the garden Entire /ɪnˈtaɪər/ (adj) tồn bơ You two are her favourite people in the entire world Incorporate /ɪnˈkɔːrpəreɪt/ (verb) Kết hợp, gộp chung Many of your suggestions have been incorporated in the plan Discourage /dɪsˈkʌrɪdʒ/ (verb) làm nản lòng His parents tried to discourage him from being an actor in advance /ɪn ədˈvɑːns/ (adv) trước People were evacuated from the coastal regions in advance of the hurricane Accomplishment /əˈkʌmplɪʃmənt/ (noun) thành tựu It was one of the President's greatest accomplishments Carve /kɑːv/ (verb) khắc, tạc, chạm, đục The wood had been carved into the shape of a fower Chamber /ˈtʃeɪmbər/ (noun) phòng chứa The cavers discovered a vast underground chamber Dig /dɪɡ/ (verb) Đào bới We could only dig down a few feet Vast /vɑːst/ (adj) rộng lớn In the vast majority of cases, this should not be a problem Tunnel /ˈtʌnl/ (noun) đường hầm The train went into the tunnel Robber /ˈrɒbər/ (noun) kẻ cướp; kẻ trộm The robbers escaped with $30 000 Mysterious /mɪˈstɪriəs/ (adj) kỳ bí Fate works in mysterious ways Discovery /dɪˈskʌvəri/ (noun) khám phá New scientific discoveries are being made all the time Various /ˈveəriəs/ (adj) khác nhau, đa dạng We talked about jobs, family, football and various other things Inscribe /ɪnˈskraɪb/ (verb) viết, khắc (chữ) His name was inscribed on the trophy Ruler /ˈruːlər/ (noun) người cai trị, người trị vì The country was finally united under one ruler Archaeologist /ˌɑːkiˈɒlədʒɪst/ (noun) nhà khảo cổ học A team of archaeologists are working on a previously undisturbed area of the abbey grounds Represent /ˌreprɪˈzent/(verb) đại diện, biểu trưng The artist uses doves to represent peace Excavate /ˈekskəveɪt/ (verb) đào bới, khai quật The area has not yet been fully excavated Originally /əˈrɪdʒənəli/ (adv) khởi đầu, nguyên thủy The school was originally very small Store /stɔːr/ (verb) lưu trữ, cất giữ We are conducting research into how information is stored in the brain Proper /ˈprɒpər/ (adj) cách, phù hợp We should have had a proper discussion before voting Honor /ˈɒnər/ (verb) tôn vinh She has never been properly honored in her own country Predecessor /ˈpriːdəsesər/ (noun) người tiền nhiệm My predecessor worked in this job for twelve years Claim /kleɪm/ (verb) tuyên bố, cho She's not the saint that many have claimed her to be Dump /dʌmp/ (verb) đổ thành đống Too much toxic waste is being dumped at sea Attempt /əˈtempt/ (noun) lần thử, nỗ lực Attempts are being made to resolve the problem of security in schools Grave /ɡreɪv/ (noun) phần mộ There were fowers on the grave Unfortunately /ʌnˈfɔːtʃənətli/ (adv) không may Unfortunately, I won't be able to attend the meeting Precaution /prɪˈkɔːʃn/ (noun) sự phòng ngừa, sự đề phòng You'll be quite safe if you observe certain basic precautions Intricate /ˈɪntrɪkət/ (adj) rắc rối, phức tạp The building has intricate geometric designs on several of the walls Network /ˈnetwɜːk/ (noun) mạng lưới Europe's mobile phone networks are controlled by five dominant players grave goods /ɡreɪv ɡʊdz/ (noun) món đồ được chôn với mộ cổ No grave goods were found in association with the skeletons Overlook /ˌəʊvəˈlʊk/ (verb) Bỏ sót He seems to have overlooked one important fact Thief /θiːf/ (noun) kẻ trộm, kẻ cắp It is the fourth time the shop has been targeted by thieves Astonish /əˈstɒnɪʃ/ (verb) Làm ngạc nhiên The news astonished everyone Amaze /əˈmeɪz/ (verb) Làm kinh ngạc, làm sửng sốt What amazes me is how long she managed to hide it from us Significant /sɪɡˈnɪfɪkənt/ (adj) Đáng lưu ý, quan trọng There are no significant differences between the two groups of students Exaggeration /ɪɡˌzædʒəˈreɪʃn/ (noun) sự phóng đại, sự cường điệu, sự nói quá It would be an exaggeration to say I knew her well—I only met her twice Constitute /ˈkɑːnstɪtuːt/ (verb) Cấu tạo nên Female workers constitute the majority of the labour force Milestone /ˈmaɪlstəʊn/ (noun) cột mốc This voyage marked an important milestone in the history of exploration Architecture /ˈɑːkɪtektʃər/ (noun) kiến trúc There are examples of most styles of architecture in the town Revolutionary /ˌrevəˈluːʃənəri/ (adj) mang tính cách mạng The 20th century brought about revolutionary changes in our lifestyles Advance /ədˈvɑːns/ (noun) sự tiến bộ, bước tiến We live in an age of rapid technological advance Archetype /ˈɑːkitaɪp/ (noun) nguyên mẫu, nguyên hình She is the archetype of an American movie star Surroundings /səˈraʊndɪŋz/ (noun) không gian xung quanh The buildings have been designed to blend in with their surroundings Consider /kənˈsɪdər/ (verb) xem như, coi Who you consider to be responsible for the accident? Accommodation /əˌkɒməˈdeɪʃn/ (noun) chỗ ở Hotel accommodation is included in the price of your holiday Occupy /ˈɒkjupaɪ/ (verb) chiếm đóng, cư ngụ Protesting students occupied the university office for two weeks Feature /ˈfiːtʃər/ (noun) đặc tính Teamwork is a key feature of the training programme Encircle /ɪnˈsɜːkl/ (verb) vây quanh, bao quanh, bao vây The island is encircled by a coral reef Cleverly /ˈklevəli/ (adv) khéo léo, sắc sảo, khôn ngoan I thought you handled the situation very cleverly Initially /ɪˈnɪʃəli/ (adv) lúc đầu Initially, the system worked well Persuade /pəˈsweɪd/ (verb) thuyết phục She's always easily persuaded Appreciate /əˈpriː.ʃi.eɪt/ (verb) cảm kích, trân trọng His talents are not fully appreciated in that company Possession /pəˈzeʃn/ (noun) Vật sở hữu; tài sản, của cải The ring is one of her most treasured possessions Criticise /ˈkrɪtɪsaɪz/ (verb) trích The decision was harshly criticised by environmental groups  ... cường thể chất ho ăc tinh thần Exercising can help to build resilience against diseases Cam 16 test reading passage Suffer /ˈsʌfər/(verb) chịu đựng The company suffered huge losses in the... /məˈdʒestɪk/ (adj) uy nghi, oai nghiêm, oai vệ, đường bệ The Rockies are majestic in size Cam 16 test reading passage Monument /ˈmɒnjumənt/ (noun) tượng đài; đài kỷ niệm Monuments to the former