... Reading and Writing 291California High School Exit Exam Scores (CAHSEE)We have questioned whether or not the training in academic reading and writing students received while participating in ... 2007instruction in order to link reading and writing and facilitate student learning.Langer and Applebee (1986) discuss instructional scaffolding as an especiallyeffective model for planning and analyzing ... upon their reading, thinking, and writing throughout the year.Scaffolding Strategy Instruction In the interest of teaching not through transmission but transaction, the teachers in the Pathway...