... is OPEN CHANNEL HYDRAULICS FOR ENGINEERS Chapter 4: NON- UNIFORM FLOW 73 4. 1.3. Equation of non- uniform flow Fig. 4. 3. Non- uniform flow Consider a non- uniform ... the length required for this channel to be OPEN CHANNEL HYDRAULICS FOR ENGINEERS Chapter 4: NON- UNIFORM FLOW 83 4. 3 .4. Compo...
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... weir Chapter 4: NON- UNIFORM FLOW 4. 1. Introduction. 4. 2. Gradually-varied steady flow. 4. 3. Types of water surface profiles. 4. 4. Drawing water surface profiles. + + + + + + + OPEN CHANNEL ... Fig. 1.6. Uniform flow in open channel Discharge through an open channel: RiACVAQ (1-13) Q VA Q i L h OPEN CHANNEL HYDRAULICS FOR ENGI...
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Tài liệu Open channel hydraulics for engineers. Chapter 2 uniform flow docx
... A 2h h (2- 24) h b OPEN CHANNEL HYDRAULICS FOR ENGINEERS Chapter 2: UNIFORM FLOW 27 2.1.2. Momentum analysis Consider a control volume of length L in uniform flow, as shown ... hard-surfaced channels, silting is easily controlled if fall for scouring velocity is available. OPEN CHANNEL HYDRAULICS FOR ENGINEERS Chapter 2: UNIFORM F...
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Tài liệu Open channel hydraulics for engineers. Chapter 3 hydraulics jump doc
... supercritical flow occurrence of hydraulic jump. OPEN CHANNEL HYDRAULICS FOR ENGINEERS Chapter 3: HYDRAULIC JUMP 55 3 .4. TYPES OF HYDRAULIC JUMP 3 .4. 1. Criterion for a critical ... 2 k 2 q E 2gh E s = h 45 C h depth E E min E vs h for q = constant OPEN CHANNEL HYDRAULICS FOR ENGINEERS Chapter 3: HYDRAULIC JUMP 64 3...
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Tài liệu Open channel hydraulics for engineers. Chapter 5 spillways pptx
... rectangular channel. OPEN CHANNEL HYDRAULICS FOR ENGINEERS Chapter 5: SPILLWAYS 94 The sharp-crested weir is of fundamental interest, because its associated theory forms a basis for ... OPEN CHANNEL HYDRAULICS FOR ENGINEERS Chapter 5: SPILLWAYS 105 5.5.2. Broad-crested weir discharge formula Consider the section on the weir crest in case...
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Tài liệu Open channel hydraulics for engineers. Chapter 6 transitions and energy dissipators docx
... subdivided accordingly. flow (a) Pipe flow flow h 1 h 2 ? z 2 1 V 2g 2 2 V ? 2g (b) Open channel flow OPEN CHANNEL HYDRAULICS FOR ENGINEERS Chapter 6: TRANSITIONS AND ... advantage in increasing the step height. nappe flow skimming flow air entrainment and separate, uniform depth OPEN CHANNEL HYDRAULICS FOR ENGINEERS Cha...
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Tài liệu Open channel hydraulics for engineers. Chapter 7 unsteady flow docx
... amount: steady uniform flow steady non- uniform flow unsteady non- uniform flow 1 2 h +z Q 1 Q 2 x datum OPEN CHANNEL HYDRAULICS FOR ENGINEERS Chapter 7: UNSTEADY FLOW 136 Continuity: ... forward characteristic C 1 defined by: OPEN CHANNEL HYDRAULICS FOR ENGINEERS Chapter 7: UNSTEADY FLOW 140 7.3.3. The simple-wave...
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Tài liệu Open channel hydraulíc for engineers ppt
... Chapter 4: NON- UNIFORM FLOW 70 4. 1. Introduction 70 4. 1.1. General 70 4. 1.2. Accelerated and Retarded flow 71 4. 1.3. Equation of non- uniform flow 73 4. 2. Gradually-varied steady flow 75 4. 2.1. ... 82 4. 3 .4. Composite flow profiles with various controls 83 4. 4. Drawing water surface profiles 84 4. 4.1. Direct-step method 84 4. 4.2. Direct numerical int...
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Tài liệu Mobilizing domestic resources for development - Chapter I ppt
... 7 43 47 98 148 235 577 Bank loans 125 1 84 186 206 181 41 1 1 2 94 Latin America c 47 8 556 191 315 258 153 1 952 Equities 89 547 1 34 Bonds 349 548 287 300 297 245 2 027 Bank loans 122 -2 -100 11 -47 ... 1997-2002 Total a 675 869 5 14 695 685 879 4 317 Equities 37 33 43 25 19 17 1 74 Bonds 399 639 3 94 456 510 522 2 920 Bank loans 239 198 77 2 14 155 340 1 223 Asiab b 160 243 2...
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Tài liệu Mobilizing domestic resources for development - Chapter II ppt
... billion 2 54. 3 139.6 1 14. 7 167.5 86.8 others (2001) Developed 146 .2 96.6 49 .6 121.8 24. 4 Full merchandise Economies in transition 6 .4 4.5 1.9 3.5 2.9 trade liberalization Sub-Saharan Africa 4. 6 2.6 ... compounds 14 8 8 742 Drawing, marking-out, disc calculators 14 7 79 24 Aircraft 14 2 7832 Road tractors and semi-trailers 14 10 0 546 Vegetables, frozen or in temporary preserva...
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