... Prevention of Mother to Child Transmission of HIV, Maternal, Neonatal, and Child Health and Pediatric HIV Services Objectives of the Guidance Supporting the integration of Prevention of Mother ... prophylaxis to the mother during labor, delivery, and the immediate postpartum period; and for the first time, (3) extension of prophylaxis, based on national guidelines, to either mother or infant, ... meet the needs of each mother- infant pair.5 Given these scientific advances and new guidelines recommending a longer period of health supervision for pregnant women, mothers and infants,...