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Corporate finance chapter 012 porfolio selection and diversification

Chapter 012. Pain: Pathophysiology and Management (Part 2) pot

Chapter 012. Pain: Pathophysiology and Management (Part 2) pot

... and leads to release of potassium (K+) and to synthesis of prostaglandins (PG) and bradykinin (BK) Prostaglandins increase the sensitivity of the terminal to bradykinin and other pain-producing ... activated (Fig 12 -2) An example is substance P, an 11amino-acid peptide Substance P is released from primary afferent nociceptors and has multiple biologic activities It is a potent vasodilator, ... sensitization, and spread of sensitization of primary afferent nociceptor terminals A Direct activation by intense pressure and consequent cell damage Cell damage induces lower pH (H +) and leads...
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Chapter 012. Pain: Pathophysiology and Management (Part 4) pot

Chapter 012. Pain: Pathophysiology and Management (Part 4) pot

... these circuits has links in the hypothalamus, midbrain, and medulla, and it selectively controls spinal pain-transmission neurons through a descending pathway (Fig 12 -4) Human brain imaging studies ... significant analgesic effect (placebo) On the other hand, many patients find even minor injuries (such as venipuncture) frightening and unbearable, and the expectation of pain has been demonstrated ... procedures and in patients given a placebo for pain relief Pain-modulating circuits can enhance as well as suppress pain Both paininhibiting and pain-facilitating neurons in the medulla project to and...
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Chapter 012. Pain: Pathophysiology and Management (Part 6) pptx

Chapter 012. Pain: Pathophysiology and Management (Part 6) pptx

... class of compounds in the management of acute severe pain Ketorolac is sufficiently potent and rapid in onset to supplant opioids for many patients with acute severe headache and musculoskeletal pain.There ... dose-related, and there is great variability among patients in the doses that relieve pain and produce side effects Because of this, initiation of therapy requires titration to optimal dose and interval ... gastrointestinal bleeding is a particular risk Increased age and history of gastrointestinal disease increase the risks of aspirin and NSAIDs In addition to NSAIDs' well-known gastrointestinal...
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Chapter 012. Pain: Pathophysiology and Management (Part 8) pptx

Chapter 012. Pain: Pathophysiology and Management (Part 8) pptx

... degree of tolerance and physical dependence are likely with long-term use Therefore, before embarking on opioid therapy, other options should be explored, and the limitations and risks of opioids ... cardiac conduction delay, memory impairment, constipation, and urinary retention, are particularly problematic in elderly patients, and several are additive to the side effects of opioid analgesics ... fluoxetine (Prozac) have fewer and less serious side effects than TCAs, but they are much less effective for relieving pain It is of interest that venlafaxine (Effexor) and duloxetine (Cymbalta),...
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Chapter 012. Pain: Pathophysiology and Management (Part 9) docx

Chapter 012. Pain: Pathophysiology and Management (Part 9) docx

... effective for many painful conditions, opioids are sedating, and their effect tends to lessen over time, leading to dose escalation and, occasionally, a worsening of pain due to physical dependence ... they are suffering and because only physicians can provide the medications required for pain relief A primary responsibility of all physicians is to minimize the physical and emotional discomfort ... Macintyre PE: Safety and efficacy of patient-controlled analgesia Br J Anaesth 87:36, 2001 [PMID: 11460812] Wager TD et al: Placebo-induced changes in FMRI in the anticipation and experience of...
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Chapter 012. Pain: Pathophysiology and Management (Part 1) pptx

Chapter 012. Pain: Pathophysiology and Management (Part 1) pptx

... small-diameter myelinated Adelta (Aδ) and the unmyelinated (C fiber) axons (Fig 12 -1) These fibers are present in nerves to the skin and to deep somatic and visceral structures Some tissues, ... These properties illustrate the duality of pain: it is both sensation and emotion When acute, pain is characteristically associated with behavioral arousal and a stress response consisting of increased ... tissue damage, the quality, time course, and location of a patient's pain complaint and the location of tenderness provide important diagnostic clues and are used to evaluate the response to...
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Chapter 012. Pain: Pathophysiology and Management (Part 5) pps

Chapter 012. Pain: Pathophysiology and Management (Part 5) pps

... hyperactivity should be sought in patients with posttraumatic pain and inflammation and no other obvious explanation Acute Pain: Treatment The ideal treatment for any pain is to remove the cause; ... 370) Although the pathophysiology of this condition is poorly understood, the pain and the signs of inflammation are rapidly relieved by blocking ... rapid and effective analgesia is essential (e.g., the postoperative state, burns, trauma, cancer, sickle cell crisis) Analgesic medications are a first line of treatment in these cases, and all...
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Lecture essentials of corporate finance   chapter 5  discounted cash flow valuation

Lecture essentials of corporate finance chapter 5 discounted cash flow valuation

... deposit? – – – Daily rate = 055 / 3 65 = 000 150 68493 Number of days = 3(3 65) = 10 95 FV = 15, 000 / (1.000 150 68493)10 95 = $12,718 .56 Copyright  2007 McGraw-Hill Australia Pty Ltd 55 1 ... Account:   – Daily rate = 052 5 / 3 65 = 0001438 356 2 FV = 100(1.0001438 356 2)3 65 = $1 05. 39 Second Account:   Semiannual rate = 053 9 / = 02 65 FV = 100(1.02 65) 2 = $1 05. 37 • You will have more money ... Pty Ltd 52 7 Finding the Number of Payments – Example 5. 6 • Start with the equation and remember your logs – – – – – 1000 = 20(1 – 1/1.015t) / 0 15 75 = – / 1.015t / 1.015t = 25 / 25 = 1.015t t =...
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Chapter 24 options and corporate finance

Chapter 24 options and corporate finance

... Concepts and Skills • Understand the basics of call and put options • Be able to determine option payoffs and pricing bounds • Understand the major determinants of option value • Understand employee ... Valuing a Call Option Employee Stock Options Equity as a Call Option on the Firm’s Assets • Options and Capital Budgeting • Options and Corporate Securities 24- 3 Option Terminology • • • • • • ... Insurance and Loan Guarantees – These are essentially put options 24- 24 Quick Quiz • What is the difference between a call option and a put option? • What is the intrinsic value of call and put options, ...
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Tài liệu Corporate Finance handbook Chapter 1 ppt

Tài liệu Corporate Finance handbook Chapter 1 ppt

... KPMG Corporate Finance 11 3 11 5 Part Five: Mergers and Acquisitions 5 .1 Buying a Business David Houghton, TMG Corporate Finance 5.2 Thinking of Selling Your Business? Tony Sharp, KPMG Corporate Finance ... 225 13 7 14 5 15 3 16 3 18 1 18 7 19 7 203 215 235 245 Contents ix 6.4 HR Issues Arising from Acquisitions Judy Brown 6.5 Effective Environmental Due Diligence William Butterworth, RPS Group Plc 2 51 Part ... business service ROYAL SUN ALLIANCE 1P COL ADVERT TENON 1P COL ADVERT THE CORPORATE FINANCE HANDBOOK Third Edition LEE CROWDER 1P COL ADVERT THE CORPORATE FINANCE HANDBOOK Third Edition Publisher’s...
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Tài liệu Corporate Finance handbook Chapter 2 docx

Tài liệu Corporate Finance handbook Chapter 2 docx

... structured business finance provides is highly attractive to the corporate finance team involved in arranging the overall deal Structured business finance can provide a source of finance for the ... foreign trade finance and documentation, consult: Curmi, G (20 01): International Trade Finance and Documentation, in Reuvid, J (ed): A Handbook of World Trade, Kogan Page, London 2. 4 Legal Issues ... Increasingly, businesses are looking towards asset finance houses to fund capital equipment The asset 46 Debt Finance finance idea is well over 60 years old and some finance houses have been providing both...
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Tài liệu Corporate Finance handbook Chapter 3 ppt

Tài liệu Corporate Finance handbook Chapter 3 ppt

... 1 53 256 2000 Start-up Other early stage Financing stage Table 3. 3.1 Distribution of investment, 2000 100 19 16 46 42 – 35 13 22 2000 100 28 23 49 43 23 14 1999 7 03 175 528 2000 100 6 ,37 1 29 3, 546 ... 6 ,37 1 29 3, 546 20 3, 297 249 50 2,122 6,169 4,666 4,282 38 4 1,156 980 137 39 34 7 128 219 1999 3, 775 2,665 2,129 536 822 688 131 288 111 177 1998 Amount invested (£ million) 43 2,012 99 – 11 21 ... 25% Between 19 93 and 1997, Encon continued its recovery and the results speak for themselves: £ million y/e 31 August Sales PBT 19 93 60.0 (1.4) 1994 60.0 0.4 1995 69.0 2 .3 1996 74.0 3. 6 1997 78.0...
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Tài liệu Corporate Finance handbook Chapter 4 pdf

Tài liệu Corporate Finance handbook Chapter 4 pdf

... 350,000 262,500 87,500 600,000 240 ,000 360,000 950,000 502,500 44 7,500 The overall chargeable gain after taper relief is 44 7,500, which, using a CGT rate of 40 per cent, produces CGT of £179,000 ... for the full 40 per cent STR The overall calculation of chargeable gain is set out in Table 4. 3.1 Table 4. 3.1 Chargeable gain for CGT Gain A £ Chargeable gain Less taper relief 75% /40 % Taxable ... sound 144 Public Equity the death knell for key second-tier markets such as AIM and the German Neuer Markt The author acknowledges with thanks his indebtedness to the Bank of England Domestic Finance...
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Tài liệu Corporate Finance handbook Chapter 5 doc

Tài liệu Corporate Finance handbook Chapter 5 doc

... 5. 1 Buying a Business David Houghton TMG Corporate Finance Introduction UK merger and acquisition activity totalled approximately ... as is reasonably possible, is secured during and after the deal 5. 2 Thinking of Selling Your Business? Tony Sharp KPMG Corporate Finance For many, the sale of a private company is the culmination ... with only the one opportunity to get it right This chapter contains answers to the 12 most frequently asked questions put to KPMG Corporate Finance about selling a business The role of an independent...
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