Basic programming (Part 1)

... which are discussed in Chapter 12 , User-Defined Primitives.) 12 'b 111 1_0000 _10 10 // Use of underline characters for readability 4'b10?? // Equivalent of a 4'b10zz 3 .1. 5 Strings A string is a sequence ... digits from 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, a, b, c, d, e, f Only a subset of these digits is legal for a particular base Uppercase letters are legal for number specification 4'b 111...

Ngày tải lên: 20/10/2013, 16:15

... data[31 :24 ] byte = data1 [24 +:8]; //starting bit = 24 , width =8 => data[31 :24 ] byte = data2[31-:8]; //starting bit = 31, width =8 => data [24 :31] byte = data2 [24 +:8]; //starting bit = 24 , width ... vector part select: reg [25 5:0] data1; //Little endian notation reg [0 :25 5] data2; //Big endian notation reg [7:0] byte; //Using a variable part select, one can choose parts byte...

Ngày tải lên: 24/10/2013, 15:15

... scientific format (e.g., 3e10) %f or %F Display real number in decimal format (e.g., 2. 13) %g or %G Display real number in scientific or decimal, whichever is shorter Example 3- 3 shows some examples ... "z" Example 3- 3 $display Task //Display the string in quotes $display("Hello Verilog World"); Hello Verilog World //Display value of current simulation time 230 $display($time); 230 //Dis...

Ngày tải lên: 24/10/2013, 15:15

... r 1  T1, k  r 1  Z1,krr1 1 * qk  qk  r 1 R  r 1 k Z1, rr1 k   (28) The case of many interior locations for temperature measurements is described e.g in (Kurpisz &Nowak, 19 95) ... Forms of the Nonlinear Heat Conduction Equation 11 1 Mohammad Mehdi Kabir Najafi Chapter Heat Conduction Problems of Thermosensitive Solids under Complex Heat Exchange 13 1 Roman M K...

Ngày tải lên: 18/06/2014, 22:20

... 1977; Grysa, 20 10; Kurpisz & Nowak, 1995; Özisik & Orlande, 20 00; Samarski & Vabishchevich, 20 07; Duda & Taler, 20 06; Hohage, 20 02; Bal, 20 04; Tan & Fox, 20 09)  32 Heat Conduction – Basic Research ... Maciejewska, B (20 05), Application of the modified finite elements method to identify a moving heat source, In: Numerical Heat Transfer 20 05, Vol .2, pp 493-5 02,...

Ngày tải lên: 18/06/2014, 22:20

... Optimization Technique in Inverse Heat Conduction Analysis Numerical Heat Transfer, Part B: Fundamentals, Vol 56, No , pp.119-141 62 Heat Conduction – Basic Research Woodbury, K A., and Thakur, ... inverse heat conduction problem Linear Nonlinear Function Specification Method 1.81e2 2.14e2 GA PSO RPSO CRPSO FMLP RBFN 7.62e2 3. 85e2 3. 42e2 7.71e2 4.46e2 5.12e2 3. 17e2...

Ngày tải lên: 18/06/2014, 22:20

... x1 can be determined from just one measurement of the heat conduction process 76 Heat Conduction – Basic Research Will-be-set-by-IN-TECH 14 Theorem 6.1 Let p ∈ (0, 1) be an observation point, ... guess μ ( m) , 4 ( m) , cm (μ ( m) ), for the variables μ, ν, c, b correspondingly Let ( m) Φ (λ1 , νm , cm , bm ; m) = Φ (μ, ν, c, b; m) μ,ν,c,b (43 ) 84 Heat Conduction – Basic...

Ngày tải lên: 18/06/2014, 22:20

... 90 Heat Conduction – Basic Research Vj/Vj,inlet Re =58 59 Re=4366 Re=2732 Re=2037 Re= 152 1 di=4mm, S=13mm 0 0 .5 1 .5 2 .5 3 .5 z/di Fig Dimensionless axial velocity ... Evaporation Local Heat Transfer in Free Jet 103 Qw [kW/m²] 140 120 100 80 60 40 t = 24 s t = 39 s 20 t = 54 s t = 75 s t = 64 s t = 84 s t = 94 s -0.0 25 -0.0 15 -0.0 05 0.0 05 0.0 15 0.0 25 r [m] (a) h...

Ngày tải lên: 18/06/2014, 22:20

... convective-radiation) heat exchange on the surface (Kushnir & Popovych, 20 06, 2007, 2009; Kushnir & Protsiuk, 2009; Kushnir et al., 2001, 2008; Popovych, 132 Heat Conduction – Basic Research 1993a, ...  (33) 138 Heat Conduction – Basic Research is obtained The solution of equation ( 26) with boundary conditions (28), (33) is an approximate solution to the boundary value pr...

Ngày tải lên: 18/06/2014, 22:20

... 6,49 e2 0 ,79 45 0,6500 0,5395 0,4506 0, 376 4 0, 376 5 0,2 570 0, 170 1 0,1023 0,0468 0 t C 70 0 556,1 455,0 377 ,7 315,4 263,5 263,6 179 ,9 119,1 71 ,6 32,8 T 0 ,79 24 0,6466 0,5352 0,4455 0, 370 7 0,3810 ... 0,2600 0, 172 0 0,10 37 0,0 473 t C 70 0 554 ,7 452,6 374 ,6 311,9 259,5 266 ,7 182,0 120,4 72 ,4 33,1 (1) (2) tc tc T 0,8369 0 ,70 77 0,6055 0,5193 0,4429 0,4429 0,3124...

Ngày tải lên: 18/06/2014, 22:20

... (6) as the conduction heat transfer coefficient Using H=hconv+hrad=1/R (7) 180 Heat Conduction – Basic Research heat transfer scientists define the dimensionless Biot number as: = = (8) as the ... (2006) Novel heat conduction model for bridging different space and time scales Physical Review Letters, Vol 96, No 18, (May 2006) p 184 301, ISSN 0031-9007 174 20 Heat Conducti...

Ngày tải lên: 18/06/2014, 22:20

... moving heat source in a solid with finite speed of heat propagation International Journal of Mass and Heat Transfer Vol 32, No 10, (October 198 9), pp 197 9- 198 7, ISSN 0017 -93 10 Tzou, D Y ( 199 1) The ... Vol 69 , No 6, (June 199 8) pp 2452-2458, ISSN 0034-6748 Carlslaw H S and Jaeger J C ( 195 9) Conduction of Heat in Solids ISBN 97 8-0 198 533030, Oxford University Press, Lo...

Ngày tải lên: 18/06/2014, 22:20

... field is of the order of × 10 9 (VL /103 km/s) G At this point, the step for the random walk is ∼ × 10 6 pc and the Reynolds number is × 101 0 222 18 Heat Conduction – Basic Research Will-be-set-by-IN-TECH ... to describe heat conduction for magnetized turbulent plasmas with M A < In addition, Lazarian (2006) considered heat 216 Heat Conduction – Basic Research Will-be...

Ngày tải lên: 18/06/2014, 22:20

... calculation (24) 256 Heat Conduction – Basic Research 2.3 Numerical analysis To verify the obtained solution to the heat conduction problem, let us examine the case, when the semi-plane is heated by a ... x ), y  0; b (3) the heat flux over the limiting line y  is prescribed on the boundary T ( x , y )   ( x ), y  0; y (4) 252 c Heat Conduction – Basic Research th...

Ngày tải lên: 18/06/2014, 22:20

... (47) 266 Heat Conduction – Basic Research Conclusions Using the method of direct integration, the explicit-form analytical solutions have been found for the equations of in-plane heat conduction ... (1), one obtains, + ( + ) = 0 , (12) 272 Heat Conduction – Basic Research where the prime denotes the derivative with respect to ; also the transform relation from partial to...

Ngày tải lên: 18/06/2014, 22:20