... of finance The amount, direction and timing of cash flows, and relevant interest rates, must be carefully specified Knowledge of financial formulae is essential for project evaluation 16 Essential ... calculations in capital budgeting usually assume that interest is annually compounded ‘Money’ in investment projects is known as ‘cash flows’: the symbol is: C Cash flow at end o...
Ngày tải lên: 16/03/2014, 01:20
Essential formulae in project appraisal 2
... 1)(1+r) 2+ (B 2- C 2) (1+r)+(B 3-C 3)+ (B n-C n)/(1+r) n-3 Then NPV r = (1+r) NPV r 22 Examples of Discounting Year Net Cash Flow -1000 20 0 300 350 1440 20 0 300 350 1440 NPV = −1000 + + + + = 676 .25 ... NPVA Project B: PV of Benefits = $7.0 M = $2. 0 M RA = 7/5 = 1.4 0 PV of Costs = $20 .0 M, PV of Benefits = $24 .0 M NPVB = $4.0 M RB = 24 /20 = 1 .2 According to the Benefit-Cost...
Ngày tải lên: 04/10/2015, 19:59
Essential formulae in project appraisal
... of finance The amount, direction and timing of cash flows, and relevant interest rates, must be carefully specified Knowledge of financial formulae is essential for project evaluation 23 Essential ... occurring after the payback period 14 Evaluation of Project Cash Flows 15 Cash flows occurring within investment projects are assumed to occur regularly, at the end of each yea...
Ngày tải lên: 04/10/2015, 19:59
... line 32 with line 34 Note that line 33 is the same as line 18 There is no difference between line 32 and line 34 Again, note that the value of the equity E in line 31 to line 34 includes the present ... equity with debt financing In the absence of taxes, debt financing does not affect the value of the firm or project The cashflow from the equity point of view with debt financing (CFS-EP...
Ngày tải lên: 24/01/2014, 00:20
Basic concepts in project appraisal
... Consider two projects, A and B Each costs $100 in year Project A returns nothing in year 1, and $121 in final year Project B returns $115 in final year 1, and nothing thereafter Project A Project ... Consider two projects, A and B Each costs $100 in year Project A returns nothing in year 1, and $121 in final year Project B returns $115 in final year 1, and nothing...
Ngày tải lên: 04/10/2015, 19:54
John Wiley and Sons - The Portable MBA in Project Management
... PORTABLE MBA in PROJECT MANAGEMENT EDITED BY ERIC VERZUH John Wiley & Sons, Inc PORTABLE MBA in PROJECT MANAGEMENT The Portable MBA Series The Portable MBA, Fourth Edition, ... Bygrave The Portable MBA in Entrepreneurship Case Studies, William D Bygrave The Portable MBA in Finance and Accounting, Third Edition, John Leslie Livingstone a...
Ngày tải lên: 07/02/2013, 09:32
RISK MITIGATION IN PROJECT FINANCING IN VIETNAM: FROM LENDERS’ PERSPECTIVES IN THE PRIVATE SECTOR
... about risk mitigation for the lenders in project financing in Vietnam 1.4 Scope The research is written from the lenders’ perspectives with focus on risk mitigation in project financing in private ... features Accordingly, there are many kinds of financing structures Since most of the project financing in private sector in Vietnam involves...
Ngày tải lên: 12/04/2013, 21:39
ESSENTIAL IDIOMS IN ENGLISH
... have in mind: to be considering, to be thinking (S) o I don't want to see a movie now I have in mind going to the park o It's up to you what we eat tonight Do you have anything in mind? to keep in ... part in: to be involved in, to participate in (also: to be in on) o Martin was sick and could not take part in the meeting yesterday o I didn't want to be in on their argument,...
Ngày tải lên: 17/08/2013, 10:40
Longman essential idioms in english
... have in mind: to be considering, to be thinking (S) o I don't want to see a movie now I have in mind going to the park o It's up to you what we eat tonight Do you have anything in mind? to keep in ... part in: to be involved in, to participate in (also: to be in on) o Martin was sick and could not take part in the meeting yesterday o I didn't want to be in on their argument,...
Ngày tải lên: 04/09/2013, 19:57
Essential Idioms in English - advanced
... opponent unfairly narrow-minded: not willing to accept the ideas of others (the opposite of narrow minded is broad-minded) • Narrow-minded people tend to discriminate against groups of people with ... up to (something): to be doing something; to be planning or plotting something, scheming The first definition usually takes the form of a question • Hi, Jake I haven’t seen you in a long time...
Ngày tải lên: 25/10/2013, 06:20
Tài liệu PROJECT APPRAISAL AND RISK MANAGEMENT FOR THE PUBLIC SECTOR pdf
... 2004-2005 The Appraisal of Development Expenditures Project appraisal and risk management for the public sector A IDEA AND PROJECT DEFINITION KEY QUESTIONS: a Where is the demand? b is this project ... Program, 2004-2005 The Appraisal of Development Expenditures Project appraisal and risk management for the public sector II STAGES IN PROJEC...
Ngày tải lên: 20/12/2013, 18:15