Distribution of betaine gaba transporter BGT 1 in excitotoxic brain injury and its role in osmoregulation in the brain

... swelling following head injury or stroke In summary, the present study has revealed the distribution of betaine/ GABA transporter BGT- 1 in normal brain and in excitotoxic brain injury, as well as the ... function in the brain BGT- 1 is capable of transporting both betaine and GABA, as examined in Xenopus oocytes and various cell lines Bu...

Ngày tải lên: 16/09/2015, 15:55

... valence band in the position The compressing and stretching condition of bottom in the pyramid QD is the same as the lens-shaped QD The difference of QD shape makes the strain distribution rather ... calculation, the QDIP system is made up of InAs/GaAs So, the second term has the same impact on the strain distribution In the following, we will...

Ngày tải lên: 22/06/2014, 01:20

... over-expression of p21WAF1 inhibits DNMT1 73 3 .1. 1.7 TSA -mediated induction of p21WAF1 results in inhibition of 76 DNMT1 3 .1. 1.8 TSA -mediated induction of p21WAF1 is independent of p53 85 3 .1. 2 Transcriptional ... between DNMT1 and p21WAF1 in the 63 cell cycle 3 .1. 1 .1 3 .1. 1.2 DNMT1 expression in the cell cycle 63 WAF1 in DNA 67 p21WAF1 68 Tran...

Ngày tải lên: 14/09/2015, 14:13

... Effects of inhibitor treatment (wortmannin and U0126) on insulin ⁄ IGF-1-induced phosphorylation of PI3K ⁄ Akt ⁄ mTOR-dependent signaling in C2C12 myotubes Fig S2 Complex formation of TSC1 and TSC2 ... versus control group (P < 0.05) Phosphorylation of Akt and S6K1 was induced within 10 min, and was maintained for at least 60 Altered distributions of TSC1 an...

Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 11:20

... requires protein translocation to the nucleus Although functional analyses of individual domains have not been addressed, the global context of the domain analyses allows us to draw a more general ... 0.75 are shown Black geometrical shapes are additional domains, as indicated ANOGA, Anopheles gambiae; ASHGOS, Ashbya gossypii; BRARE, Brachydanio rerio; CANDGLA, Candi...

Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 21:20

... and PAI-1 on the rate of thrombin/ PAI-1 complex formation For various combinations of kon and koff for the thrombin/ TM interaction, the concentration of all reactants and intermediates was calculated ... PAI-1 The rate of thrombin inhibition by 1.5 lM PAI-1 was measured in the presence of increasing concentrations (0–800 nM) of solulin Solulin lacks...

Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 17:21

Ngày tải lên: 28/03/2014, 15:20

... that the F-11 cells not only express the rat VRL-1, but also the mouse VRL-1 and that the mouse variant is derived from the F-11 parental cell line N18TG2 This finding is of interest when VRL-1 ... A, B and D of F-11 cells again separated into two bands The slower migrating band always corresponded to the rat brain control, and the faster migr...

Ngày tải lên: 31/03/2014, 07:20

... exocrine glandular acini (Fig Tissue distribution of bovine viral diarrhea virus antigens in persistently infected cattle 83 Table Summary of anatomic sites and immunohistochemical intensity of BVDV ... localization of bovine viral diarrhea virus, a single-stranded RNA virus, in ovarian oocytes in the cow Vet Pathol 1998, 35, 253-259 Grooms, D L., Br...

Ngày tải lên: 07/08/2014, 14:23

... demonstrating an increase in the level of caveolin-1 phosphorylation in irradiated rats located primarily in the microglial and vascular endothelial cells of the spinal cord The findings suggest that the ... activation in the microglia are associated with the phosphorylation of caveolin-1 in the spinal cord of irradiated rats, leading to...

Ngày tải lên: 07/08/2014, 20:23

... INTRODUCTION Agroforestry is defined as a multiple landuse system in which woody plants are combined with annual crops and/or animals on the same unit of land (Jarvis,1991) In these systems, the tree canopy ... distribution of transmitted radiation Tree structure and light distribution below trees were measured in an agroforestry system consisting of wild...

Ngày tải lên: 08/08/2014, 18:21

... staining for phenotypic markers in chondrocyte-like cells from human intervertebral discs Immunohistochemical staining for collagen phenotypic markers in chondrocyte-like cells from human intervertebral ... Suda A: Cathepsin G in degenerating and healthy discal tissue Clin Exp Rheumatol 1999, 17:197-204 Gruber HE, Hanley EN Jr: Analysis of aging and degeneration of the hu...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 06:22

... was increased in hypoxic chondrocytes lacking HIF-1α, to twice R909 Our findings show the potential involvement of HIF-1α expression in the progression of articular cartilage degeneration In patients ... radicals) may induce the expression of HIF-1α in articular chondrocytes IL-1 has been shown both to inhibit chondrocyte anabolic activity, including the d...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 06:23

... Colosia AD, Donahue JP, Lin YZ, Hawiger J: Regulation of NF-kappa B, AP-1, NFAT, and STAT1 nuclear import in T lymphocytes by noninvasive delivery of peptide carrying the nuclear localization ... stress-activated protein kinases, also called cJun NH2-terminal kinases (JNKs); and the p38 MAPKs [13] The JNK pathway is of interest because of its capacity to phosphorylat...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 07:20

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 07:20