... term Web applications environment refers to the set of protocols, languages and formats - HTTP, HTTPS, HTML, CSS, JavaScript, etc. - that are used as a platform for the construction of Web applications. ... cross-site scripting attacks. The Blackbox Testing Method The blackbox testing method is a technique for hardening and penetration- testing Web applications where the source code to the application ... Conclusion Web applications are becoming the standard for client-server communications over the Internet. As more and more applications are &apos ;web enabled', the number of web application...