America’s Great Depression phần 4 docx

... and Monetary Statistics (Wash- ington, D.C.: Federal Reserve System, 1 943 ), pp. 544 45 , 40 9, and 346 48 . 94 America’s Great Depression 9 On the reluctance of banks during this era to lend to consumers, ... of dollars) June 30, 1921 5.01 4. 40 4. 88 14. 29 June 30, 1929 6.87 6.17 5.96 19.01 (in percentages) June 30, 1921 35.7 30.8 34. 2 100.0 June 29, 1929 36.1 32.5 31 .4 100....

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 22:20

... and Government Enterprises 345 TABLE VII: Receipts of Government and Government Enterprises 346 TABLE VIII: Government and the Private Product 347 xi America’s Great Depression Introduction xxiii better ... National Product 341 TABLE II: Income Originating in Government 342 TABLE III: Private Product 342 TABLE IV: Government Expenditures 343 TABLE V: Expenditures of Government E...

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... otherwise have been established. 14 In a gold standard economy, credit contraction is limited by the total size of the gold stock. 16 America’s Great Depression depressions. A general price fall, ... credit. 10 Under the gold standard, 14 America’s Great Depression 10 It is often maintained that since business firms can find few profitable opportunities in a depression, bus...

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 22:20

... stupidly refused to quadruple or quintuple their wage rates! By the time of the depression, then, 44 America’s Great Depression 9 It is immaterial to the argument whether or not the present writer ... restricting is 38 America’s Great Depression 2 Dennis H. Robertson, “Mr. Keynes and the Rate of Interest,” in Readings in the Theory of Income Distribution (Philadelphia: Blakiston...

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 22:20

... commerce and business. This step was 122 America’s Great Depression A Juggernaut?” The Annalist (November 24, 19 24) : 541 – 42 ; and The Annalist (November 10, 19 24) : 47 7. 25 The War Finance Corporation ... those of London by mid-19 24. As a result, the gold inflow into the United States, of which about 40 percent had 146 America’s Great Depression 17 Robbins, The Great...

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... administration. 4 Hoover, who to his credit 188 America’s Great Depression 3 See Joseph Dorfman, The Economic Mind in American Civilization (New York: Viking Press, 1959), vol. 14, p. 27. 4 Hoover, ... prosperity.” In 1 64 America’s Great Depression 47 See Joseph Stagg Lawrence, Wall Street and Washington (Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 1929), pp. 7ff., and pa...

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... by 2 14 America’s Great Depression 3 In addition to the above sources on the Hoover conferences, see Robert P. Lamont, “The White House Conferences,” The Journal of Business (July, 1930): 269. 4 The ... so, President Herbert Hoover, on the eve of the Great Depression, stood ready to meet any storm warnings on the busi- ness horizon. 44 Hoover, the Great Engineer,” stood now arm...

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 22:20

... also for expansion of 276 America’s Great Depression 28 Nash, “Herbert Hoover and the Origins of the RFC”; and Warren, Herbert Hoover and the Great Depression, pp. 140 ff. assets not legally eligible ... percent to 12.5 per- cent of the net product. 256 America’s Great Depression 23 See Sidney Ratner, American Taxation (New York: W.W. Norton, 1 942 ), p. 44 3. Employment Sta...

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... anti-immigration policy until the depression was over. 40 320 America’s Great Depression 40 Robert A. Divine, American Immigration Policy, 19 24 1952 (New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press, 1957), pp. 84 89. further ... ideology. The depression, so long in effect, was now rapidly growing worse, in America and throughout the world. The stage was set for the “Hoover New Deal” of...

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 22:20

... 190–91 Great Britain monetary policies, 117–18, 122, 130, 142 44 , 146 47 , 149 –50, 152–55, 161, 165–66, 175, 181, 258–62, 271, 2 74 see also Bank of England Great Depression, See Depression 356 America’s ... 336 during depression, 44 , 211, 333, 335 in Britain, 153 Keynesian prescription for, 40 , 42 , 45 see also Wages Unemployment insurance, 20, 196, 200, 253, 266, 271,...

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 22:20