... copy, culminating in an elongated fruit shape. This discovery shows that retrotransposons may be a major driving force in genome evolution and gene duplication, resulting in phenotypic changes in ... ttoommaattoo ffrruuiitt mmoorrpphhoollooggyy Edible fruits are markedly diverse in size and shape. Breeding and mutation analysis in tomato have resulted in a diverse collecti...
Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 20:22
... is being directed towards the role of cytokines and signalling pathways in the regulation of the MMPs in disease. Blocking of certain cytokines or inhibiting the inflammatory cell signalling path- ways ... tissues by binding to hydroxapatite but that orally administered pyrophosphates are hydrolysed in the gut. Bisphospho- nates are resistant to hydrolysis and so could be adminis- t...
Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 01:21
Báo cáo y học: "Developments in the scientific and clinical understanding of the spondyloarthritides" pptx
... respectively) of clinical symptoms. Andrei Calin, of Bath, UK, had started this kind of work in the early 90s with the definition of the Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index (BASDAI) ... Ankylosing Spondylitis Functional Index (BASFI), and the Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Metrology Index (BASMI) (all on a scale between 0 = no change and 10 = worst change), which are all...
Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 01:22
Báo cáo y học: "Developments in the scientific and clinical understanding of autoinflammatory disorders" doc
... generically as a pyrin domain (PYD) in other proteins that have homology with pyrin’s N-terminal sequence [12]. Members of the death domain superfamily are involved in the assembly and activation ... exceptionally rare autosomal dominant disease is caused by mutations in the proline serine threonine phosphatase- interacting protein-1 (PTSTPIP) gene encoding a protein also known as CD2...
Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 01:22
Báo cáo y học: "Developments in the scientific and clinical understanding of inflammatory myopathies" pps
... polymyositis or dermatomyositis, which makes IFN-α a potential specific target for therapy in these patients. Cytokines, chemokines, and prostaglandins Proinflammatory cytokines, chemokines, and ... cells in myositis are insufficient and this needs further investigations. Dendritic cell expression and the type I interferon system Recently, DCs were reported in muscle tissue of p...
Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 13:21
Báo cáo y học: "Developments in the scientific and clinical understanding of gout" docx
... Research & Therapy Vol 10 No 5 So tions for these findings include lifestyle and dietary changes brought about by increasing prosperity and increased life expectancy and age of the population. Uric ... mediators. Experimentally, the uptake of MSU crystals by monocytes involves interactions with components of the innate immune system, namely Toll-like receptor (TLR)-2, TLR-4, and C...
Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 13:22
Báo cáo y học: "Developments in the scientific and clinical understanding of fibromyalgia" pdf
... provides clinically meaningful benefit to patients with FM. In another study Mease and colleagues evaluated the safely and efficacy of milnacipran, a dual norepinephrine and serotonin reuptake inhibitor ... through the activity of inhibitory neurotransmitters, which include serotonin, norepinephrine, enkephalins, γ-amino butyric acid and adenosine. A decrease in this pain inhibito...
Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 14:21
Báo cáo y học: " Alterations in hippocampal serotonergic and INSR function in streptozotocin induced diabetic rats exposed to stress: neuroprotective role of pyridoxine and Aegle marmelose" doc
... Receptor Binding Studies Using [ 3 H] 5-Hydroxytryptamine 5-HT receptor assay was done using [ 3 H] 5-hydroxy- tryptamine binding in crude synaptic membrane pre- parations of hippocampus by the modified ... potentiating of insulin effect of plasma by increasing the pancreatic secretion of insulin from existing b-cell or its release from bound insulin intercede by increase in t he insulin...
Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 05:21
Báo cáo y học: "Contraception in HIV-positive female adolescents." ppt
... therapy (HAART), an increas- ing number of children, infected perinatally, are surviving into adolescence. Adolescents with perinatally acquired HIVinfectionsarebecomingsexually active and are in need ... administered RTV, as a single PI in healthy volunteers, in gradually increasing doses for 30 days from 300 mg to 500 mg twice daily. At the same time on da y 1 and day 29, 0.05 m...
Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 05:22
Báo cáo y học: "Variations in brachial plexus and the relationship of median nerve with the axillary artery: a case report." pps
... artery anteriorly may cause compression syn- dromes producing ischemia. The subclavian and axillary system of arteries is derived from the seventh cervical intersegmental artery. Hence, the artery ... [12]. In a study done by Pandey and Shukla on 172 cadavers, in 8 cadavers, the median nerve was formed medial to the artery and traveled as such [13]. Anomalous branches of lateral cor...
Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 10:20