Báo cáo y học: "A network perspective on the evolution of metabolism by gene duplication" pdf

... metabolic ver- satility in the evolution of species. Influence of network modularity on the retention of duplicatesFigure 3 Influence of network modularity on the retention of duplicates. (a) A ... that metabolism has a scale-free topology [2,3], meaning that the majority of nodes show a low degree of connectivity and the topology of the network is do...

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 17:22

... Cauchy-Green tensor on the right [27,28]. In the case of total Lagrangian formulation, the calculation was always done in the initial reference configuration. Therefore, the solution for system (8) and ... velocity field to be included in the RD problem. The solution of the RD equations by using the finite eleme nt method is shown below. Solution for RDC system Formu...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 16:20

... disability in the patient than that caused by the bullet [69,70]. Bony injuries In low-energy gunshot fractures, care is usually dictated by the bony injury because these fractures have similar personalities ... tamponade. They should be diagnosed within the first physical examination and be treated immediately. If the patient is in a stable condition a chest X-ray is helpful to...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 23:20

... func- tional activity of the proteins that are already inside the neuron or through the influence of alcohol on their 'real' quantity in the neuron [30]. Psychological causes Personality has also ... relation to its con- tribution to the development of alcoholism, despite the fact that the theory of a distinct type of personality that leads to alcohol depen...

Ngày tải lên: 08/08/2014, 23:21

... representation of the English transla- tion of the original German sentence, which may then drive generation by Penman as in any other applica- tion domain. The translation process as a ... and on the theories of translation. Perhaps the most refreshing aspect of the endeavour has been the new perspective which one gets on old problems, which suddenly seem...

Ngày tải lên: 09/03/2014, 01:20

... limited. The only evidence specific for the question is limited to low-level evidence with only case study/series evidence. The higher quality evidence is limited by being non-spe- cific, especially ... in the treatment of psychotic refractory depression. Br J Psychiatry 1993, 163:822-4. 9. Hrdlicka M: Combination of clozapine and maprotiline in refractory psychotic depression....

Ngày tải lên: 08/08/2014, 21:20

... out contami- nating lymphocytes as a major source of IP-10 in the FLS–monocyte interactions. We examined the effect of mononuclear lymphocytes on IP-10 secretion in FLS lym- phocytes. SF monocytes ... factors. The pathway governing IP-10 expression was further exam- ined by determining the role of adhesion molecules in the regulation of IP-10 production mediated by FLS...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 01:21

... also be easily done manually by direct comparison with the cut- off band provided on the strip. Additional material Additional file 1: Systematic pipeline for the identification of novel serological ... main reasons are discussed for the phenomenon of waning varicella immunity, one being the decreased immune response and i mmunological memory elicited by the attenuated v...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 04:20

... intensity of infection (3+), whereas only 16.7% of the Cryptosporidium positive dogs were in the same category. Giardia is often considered to cause a 'chronic' infection, with a long period ... cysts/oocysts on average in each of 20 fields at 400× magnification, respec- tively. The size of some of the cysts/oocysts was measured with a calibrated eyepiece graticu...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 18:22

... comprehension of physiological con- cepts of hemodynamics and tissue oxygenation in critically ill patients. However, the routine measurement of SvO 2 requires the placement of a pulmonary artery catheter ... pediatric pulse oximeter. Figure 3 The position of the oximeter confirmed by ultrasoundThe position of the oximeter confirmed by ultrasound. A minor-axis cro...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 23:20