Báo cáo y học: "Creating a honey bee consensus gene set" docx

... predicted translation was counted as an alignment with 100% align- ment coverage, at least 99% identity, and no gaps. A manually annotated gene was counted as present if the protein align- ment was at least ... FASTA [13]. The evidence used to gener- ate these manually annotations had not been deposited to any public database and was not used in the generation of any of the input sets or...

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 17:22

... a parse-annotated treebank from raw data repeat Parse a new section of raw data Manually correct errors in the parser output Add the corrected data to the training set Extract a new grammar for ... can be rapidly induced from appropri- ate treebank material. However, treebank- and machine learning-based grammatical resources re- flect the characteristics of the training data. They genera...

Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 02:21

... determination in Hymenoptera Like most Hymenoptera, honey bees have an extraordinary sex-determining mechanism known as haplo-diploidy: females are normally diploid and a product of sexual congress; ... olfactory associations. This enhanced neural plasticity may have led to the retention in Hymenoptera of genes such as Mahya, which is also found in vertebrates but has been lost from Dipte...

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 17:22

... cardiovascular disease. In addition, data on food in- take, basal energy expenditure (BEE) , and total daily energy expenditure (TEE) were not available for analysis that may have provided a ... demonstrated that hypoalbu- minemia was a strong predictor of mortality in dialysis patients. Kalantar-Zadeh et al (34) also showed higher mortality in dialysis patients with lower albumin....

Ngày tải lên: 03/11/2012, 11:52

... Computational Linguistics Creating a manually error-tagged and shallow-parsed learner corpus Ryo Nagata Konan University 8-9-1 Okamoto, Kobe 658-0072 Japan rnagata @ konan-u.ac.jp. Edward Whittaker ... Vera Sheinman The Japan Institute for Educational Measurement Inc. 3-2-4 Kita-Aoyama, Tokyo, 107-0061 Japan whittaker,sheinman @jiem.co.jp Abstract The availability of learner corpora, especi...

Ngày tải lên: 20/02/2014, 04:20

... collocation, computational linguists agree that collocations and more generally multi- word expressions play a very important role in many NLP applications such as terminology ex- traction, translation, ... unable to create a complete analysis of a sentence, the Fips parser returns chunks of partial analyses. If 132 Creating a Multilingual Collocation Dictionary from Large Text Corpor...

Ngày tải lên: 22/02/2014, 02:20

... Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing and Computational Natural Language Learning (EMNLP-CoNLL), pages 410– 420. Andreas Vlachos, Anna Korhonen, and Zoubin Ghahramani. 2009. Unsupervised ... the summarization community how to evaluate a sum- mary. The methods at hand are either superficial or time and resource consuming and not easily re- peatable. Another argument a...

Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 01:20

... Science University of Pennsylvania Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA juliahr@cis.upenn.edu Abstract We present an algorithm which creates a German CCGbank by translating the syn- tax g raphs in the German Tiger ... Sapporo, Japan. Gerald Gazdar, Ewan Klein, Geoffrey K. Pullum, and Ivan A. Sag. 1985. Generalised Phrase Structure Grammar. Blackwell, Oxford. Julia Hockenmaier and Mark Steedman. 20...

Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 02:21

... 15, 431–440. 55.Jin,D.,Takai,S.,Yamada,M.,Sakaguchi,M.,Yao ,Y. & Miyazaki, M. (2001) Possible roles of cardiac chymase after myocardial infarction in hamster hearts. Jpn. J. Pharmacol. 86, 203–214. 56. Miyazaki,M.,Wada,T.,Shiota,N.&Takai,S.(1999)Effectofan angiotensin ... Biomedical Research, Hino, Tokyo, Japan; 2 TEIJIN Material Analysis Research Laboratories, Tokyo, Japan; 3 Center f...

Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 09:20

... syntactical relation). When parallel corpora are available, also the translation equivalents of the collocation context are displayed, thus allowing the user to see how a given collocation was translated ... for the opti- mal candidate as target paragraph. We perform two kinds of tests on the paragraphs in this span: a test of paragraph content, and a test of paragraphs relative size ma...

Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 21:20